CN204393091U - Staged alternating temperature incubator - Google Patents
Staged alternating temperature incubator Download PDFInfo
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- CN204393091U CN204393091U CN201520014589.0U CN201520014589U CN204393091U CN 204393091 U CN204393091 U CN 204393091U CN 201520014589 U CN201520014589 U CN 201520014589U CN 204393091 U CN204393091 U CN 204393091U
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- temperature
- staged
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- sensor
- cooling piece
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Abstract
A kind of staged alternating temperature incubator, the controller of staged alternating temperature program is installed at incubator case, the time of being hatched by parameters input input through keyboard kind egg whole process, initial temperature and hatching temperature, time average was divided into four stages, according to initial temperature and hatching temperature, thermograde three divided equally, the first stage temperature of setting is initial temperature, second and third, the air themperature staged in four stages reduces successively, temperature controls to be realized by heating tube and cooling piece.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of incubation device, especially staged can reduce temperature in hatching box and improve the alternating temperature incubator of incubation quality.
Background technology
Incubation mode is divided into the constant temperature two kinds that relents, and temperature-rise period adopts mode of heating, and temperature-fall period adopts nature cooling or spray mode, wherein water spray can increase air humidity, but in incubator, air humidity has scope, Ke Nengshi, temperature reduces, but air humidity exceedes the humidity requirement of incubation.Incubator more advanced in the market comprises controller that microprocessor is core, heater, temperature sensor, the sprayer of cooling humidification and ventilating fan.Application number be 201410059130.9 file 1 disclose the scheme of the cool egg control system of a kind of automatic temperature changing, along with the change of brooding time is revised, automatically complete the cool egg task of water spray of every day one time or several times.This design adopts spray mode cooling, but increases air humidity while cooling, and it is synchronous that cooling and humidification are difficult to realization, is difficult to the accurate control realizing temperature and humidity.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiency of above-mentioned incubator, improve the quality of incubation, the utility model provides a kind of staged alternating temperature incubator, humidity and temperature is controlled by different modes by this incubator respectively, wherein temperature controls incubation process to be divided into three phases, the air themperature staged in each stage reduces successively, effectively improves incubation rate.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: in hatching box, be provided with electrothermal tube, cooling piece, ventilating fan, tank, controller, input keyboard, digital display screen, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO
2sensor, device for turning over eggs.At hatching box inner bottom part, electrothermal tube is installed; The biside plate of hatching box is embedded with cooling piece, cooling piece installs ventilating fan; Hatching box Qianmen top right-hand side is embedded with digital display screen and input keyboard, is embedded with controller circuit board on limit, bottom right; Controller is external 220 volts of AC powers, fan power supply line, cooling piece power line, electrothermal tube power line respectively; Controller also with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO
2sensor is electrically connected.
Described controller comprises microprocessor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO
2sensor, parameters input keyboard, digital display screen, motor-drive circuit, bang-bang circuit and power-switching circuit; Wherein microprocessor includes staged alternating temperature program.The time of being hatched by parameters input input through keyboard kind egg whole process, initial temperature and hatching temperature, time average was divided into four stages, according to initial temperature and hatching temperature, thermograde three is divided equally, the first stage temperature of setting is initial temperature, second and third, the air themperature staged in four stages reduces successively, temperature controls to be realized by heating tube and cooling piece.If the egg hatching phase is 21 days, initial temperature is 38.8 DEG C, and hatching temperature is 36.9 DEG C, and namely time first stage is the 1st day to the 5.25th day, the temperature inside the box is 38.8 DEG C, second stage is the 5.25th day to the 10.5th day, and the temperature inside the box is 38.2 DEG C, and the phase III was from the 10.5th day to the 15.75th day, the temperature inside the box is 37.5 DEG C, fourth stage was from the 15.75th day to the 21st day, and the temperature inside the box is 36.9 DEG C, and apse rate is 0.63 DEG C.
Described cooling piece is semiconductor chilling plate, and power supply needed for cooling piece is 12 volts of dc sources, is provided by power-switching circuit in controller.
When entering to incubate, air humidity is 50% ~ 60%, and during hatching, air humidity is 75%, and the temperature inside the box is 35 DEG C-39 DEG C, only need place tank in case, be evaporated, just can meet the requirement of incubation to air humidity by water.Wherein the number of tank according to humidity requirement, can be placed 1-4, is placed in case.
Cooling piece installs ventilating fan respectively, makes the temperature inside the box even as far as possible, strengthen circulating with case outer air simultaneously, increase the supply of oxygen.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, temperature, humidity in incubator are controlled respectively, change spray cooling to the impact of humidity; Temperature controls to adopt semiconductor chilling plate, and be the controller of core by microprocessor, staged changes the temperature inside the box, can effectively improve incubation efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic block circuit diagram of the utility model controller.
1. vents, 2. display screen, 3. cooling piece, 4. controller, 5. tank, 6. electrothermal tube, 7. temperature sensor, 8. humidity sensor, 9. CO in figure
2sensor, 10. ventilating fan.
Embodiment
In FIG, cooling piece and ventilating fan are arranged on the both sides of hatching box, electrothermal tube are arranged on case inner bottom part, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO
2sensor is arranged in case in the middle part of left plate respectively, and digitron display screen and input key are arranged on Qianmen upper right quarter, and controller is arranged on Qianmen right lower quadrant; The power line of controller is exchanged with outside 220 volts be connected, controller is connected with fan power supply line, cooling piece power line, electrothermal tube power line respectively, controller also with Temperature Humidity Sensor, CO
2sensor is electrically connected.
In fig. 2, controller circuitry comprises microprocessor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO
2sensor, parameters input keyboard, digital display screen, motor-drive circuit, bang-bang circuit and power-switching circuit, wherein temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO
2sensor is by temperature, humidity and CO
2the signals such as concentration are processed by microprocessor, control in the temperature of setting by temperature control signals by electrothermal tube or cooling piece by temperature.
Claims (4)
1. a staged alternating temperature incubator, electrothermal tube, ventilating fan, temperature sensor, temperature controller are installed in hatching box, device for turning over eggs, is characterized in that: be also provided with cooling piece, tank, controller, input keyboard, digital display screen, humidity sensor, CO at hatching box
2sensor; In hatching box hatching box biside plate on be embedded with cooling piece, cooling piece installs ventilating fan; Hatching box Qianmen top right-hand side is embedded with digital display screen and input keyboard, is embedded with controller on limit, bottom right; Controller is external 220 volts of AC powers, fan power supply line, cooling piece power line, electrothermal tube power line respectively; Controller also with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO
2sensor is electrically connected; Controller is solidified with staged alternating temperature program.
2. staged alternating temperature incubator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cooling piece is semiconductor chilling plate.
3. staged alternating temperature incubator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described controller comprises microprocessor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO
2sensor assembly, input keyboard, digital display screen, motor-drive circuit, bang-bang circuit and power-switching circuit.
4. staged alternating temperature incubator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described staged alternating temperature program is, the time of being hatched by parameters input input through keyboard kind egg whole process, initial temperature and hatching temperature, time average was divided into four stages, according to initial temperature and hatching temperature, thermograde three divided equally, the first stage temperature of setting is initial temperature, second and third, the air themperature staged in four stages reduces successively, temperature controls to be realized by heating tube and cooling piece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520014589.0U CN204393091U (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2015-01-09 | Staged alternating temperature incubator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520014589.0U CN204393091U (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2015-01-09 | Staged alternating temperature incubator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204393091U true CN204393091U (en) | 2015-06-17 |
Family
ID=53417011
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520014589.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204393091U (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2015-01-09 | Staged alternating temperature incubator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204393091U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105094175A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-11-25 | 芜湖诚通自动化设备有限公司 | Agriculture automation cultivation temperature control circuit |
| CN107873568A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-06 | 乾元浩生物股份有限公司 | A kind of tunnel type hatching case humidification system |
-
2015
- 2015-01-09 CN CN201520014589.0U patent/CN204393091U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105094175A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-11-25 | 芜湖诚通自动化设备有限公司 | Agriculture automation cultivation temperature control circuit |
| CN107873568A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-06 | 乾元浩生物股份有限公司 | A kind of tunnel type hatching case humidification system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150617 Termination date: 20160109 |