CN204371605U - Piston compressor - Google Patents
Piston compressor Download PDFInfo
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- CN204371605U CN204371605U CN201420800466.5U CN201420800466U CN204371605U CN 204371605 U CN204371605 U CN 204371605U CN 201420800466 U CN201420800466 U CN 201420800466U CN 204371605 U CN204371605 U CN 204371605U
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- crashproof
- casing
- piston compressor
- cylinder part
- crankcase
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of piston compressor, comprising: casing; Crankcase, described crankcase is located in described casing, and described crankcase comprises the crank portion of passing for bent axle, and one end of described crank portion is provided with cylinder part, limit cylinder chamber in described cylinder part, described crank portion with described cylinder part away from the other end be provided with crashproof portion; Cylinder head, described cylinder head to be located in described cylinder part and cylinder chamber described in shutoff; Air suction silencer, described air suction silencer is connected with described cylinder head.Pass through on crankcase, arrange crashproof portion according to the piston compressor of the utility model embodiment, thus Anti-bumping protection effect can be played to crankcase, the reliability of piston compressor can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to compressor field, especially relates to a kind of piston compressor.
Background technique
In correlation technique, the piston compressor of refrigerator adopts vertical structure, be provided with shock-absorbing spring, and shock-absorbing spring has 6 degrees of freedom, crankcase can be made to swing on left-right and front-back above-below direction between compressor crankcase and casing.In transportation process or running, compressor can rock, and when rocking, crankcase and inner walls are collided, and if things go on like this easily causes compressor reliability to decline.
Model utility content
The utility model is intended to solve one of technical problem in correlation technique at least to a certain extent.For this reason, the utility model needs to propose a kind of piston compressor, and this piston compressor by arranging crashproof portion on crankcase, thus can play Anti-bumping protection effect to crankcase, can improve the reliability of piston compressor.
According to the piston compressor of the utility model embodiment, comprising: casing; Crankcase, described crankcase is located in described casing, and described crankcase comprises the crank portion of passing for bent axle, and one end of described crank portion is provided with cylinder part, limit cylinder chamber in described cylinder part, described crank portion with described cylinder part away from the other end be provided with crashproof portion; Cylinder head, described cylinder head to be located in described cylinder part and cylinder chamber described in shutoff; Air suction silencer, described air suction silencer is connected with described cylinder head.
According to the piston compressor of the utility model embodiment; by arranging crashproof portion on crankcase; crashproof portion relative to the agent structure of crankcase closer to the madial wall of casing; like this when piston compressor transports or produce vibration in the process of running; crashproof portion can play a protective role to the agent structure of crankcase; can not produce collision between the agent structure of crankcase and casing, crankcase can not be subject to damaged in collision, can improve the reliability of piston compressor thus.
In addition, also following additional technical feature can be had according to piston compressor of the present utility model:
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, minimum range between the end face away from described cylinder chamber of described cylinder head and the madial wall of described casing is t1, minimum range between the end face away from described cylinder chamber of described air suction silencer and the madial wall of described casing is t2, wherein t1 < t2.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the first side wall face of described cylinder part is provided with vertical outward extending crashproof raised line, minimum range between described crashproof raised line and the madial wall of described casing is t3, wherein t3 < t2, t3 >=4mm.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described cylinder part with described the first side wall face away from the second side wall surface be provided with exhaust cavity portion, described exhaust cavity portion is provided with the contiguous bumping post extended towards the madial wall of described casing.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the minimum range of the madial wall of described bumping post and described casing is t4, t4 >=4mm.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the end face of the madial wall of the described casing of vicinity in described crashproof portion is cambered surface, and the minimum range of the madial wall of described cambered surface and described casing is t5, wherein t5 >=4mm.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the minimum range between the upper-end surface in described crashproof portion and the inner roof wall of described casing is t6, t6 >=3mm.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the upper-end surface of described cylinder part is provided with crashproof salient point, and the minimum range between described crashproof salient point and the inner roof wall of described casing is t7, t7 >=3mm.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described crashproof salient point is multiple and spaced apart setting on the upper-end surface of described cylinder part.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described crashproof portion is configured to hollow-core construction.
Additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage will part provide in the following description, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be recognized by practice of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage will become obvious and easy understand from accompanying drawing below combining to the description of embodiment, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the piston compressor according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the plan view of the piston compressor according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the plan view of the crankcase of piston compressor according to the utility model embodiment.
Reference character:
Piston compressor 100;
Casing 1; Groove 11;
Crankcase 2; Crank portion 21; Crankshaft hole 211; Cylinder part 22; Crashproof raised line 221; Crashproof salient point 222; Crashproof portion 23; Through hole 231; Exhaust cavity portion 24; Bumping post 241; Groove 2411;
Cylinder head 3;
Air suction silencer 4;
Outlet pipe 5.
Embodiment
Be described below in detail embodiment of the present utility model, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Being exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the utility model, and can not being interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristics.Thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " second " can express or impliedly comprise one or more these features.In description of the present utility model, the implication of " multiple " is two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the piston compressor 100 according to the utility model embodiment is described.
According to model utility embodiment motor piston compressor 100, comprising: casing 1, crankcase 2, cylinder head 3 and air suction silencer 4.Crankcase 2 is located in casing 1, and crankcase 2 comprises the crank portion 21 of passing for bent axle, and crank portion 21 is provided with crankshaft hole 211, and the bent axle of piston compressor 100 is engaged in this crankshaft hole 211.One end of crank portion 21 is provided with cylinder part 22, limits cylinder chamber in cylinder part 22, and cylinder head 3 to be located in cylinder part 22 and shutoff cylinder chamber, and air suction silencer 4 is connected with cylinder head 3.
The plan view of crankcase 2 as shown in Figure 3, crank portion 21 with cylinder part 22 away from the other end be provided with crashproof portion 23, cylinder part 22 in crank portion 21 and crashproof portion 23 are respectively in the two ends of cylinder part 22 in the horizontal direction, crashproof portion 23 is semilune, the end face of the madial wall of the contiguous casing 1 in its end face away from crank portion 21 i.e. crashproof portion 23, this end face can be cambered surface.
According to the piston compressor 100 of the utility model embodiment; by arranging crashproof portion 23 on crankcase 2; crashproof portion 23 relative to the agent structure of crankcase 2 closer to the madial wall of casing 1; like this when producing vibration in the process that piston compressor 100 transports or operate; crashproof portion 23 can play a protective role to the agent structure of crankcase 2; collision can not be produced between the agent structure of crankcase 2 and casing 1; crankcase 2 can not be subject to damaged in collision, can improve the reliability of piston compressor 100 thus.
Preferably, the end face of the madial wall of the contiguous casing 1 in crashproof portion 23 is cambered surface, and the minimum range of the madial wall of this cambered surface and casing 1 is t5, wherein t5 >=4mm.Can ensure, between crashproof portion 23 and the madial wall of casing 1, there is certain distance thus, the possibility producing shock between this crashproof portion 23 and madial wall of casing 1 can be reduced, reduce noise, improve reliability.More preferably, crashproof portion 23 is configured to hollow-core construction, in example shown in the drawings of the present utility model, this crashproof portion 23 has through hole 231 structure that above-below direction runs through its thickness, the rigidity in crashproof portion 23 can be reduced thus, alleviate the rigid collision between crashproof portion 23 and housing, can noise be reduced further, improve reliability.
Alternatively, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the upper-end surface of cylinder part 22 is provided with crashproof salient point 222, minimum range between crashproof salient point 222 and the inner roof wall of casing 1 is t7, t7 >=3mm, crashproof effect can be played by the top of this crashproof salient point 222 pairs of cylinder part 22 thus, reliability can be improved further thus.Preferably, crashproof salient point 222 is multiple and spaced apart setting on the upper-end surface of cylinder part 22, and the protection at the top of crashproof salient point 222 pairs of cylinder part 22 can be made thus more effective, stressed more even.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, minimum range between the end face away from cylinder chamber of cylinder head 3 and the madial wall of casing 1 is t1, minimum range between the end face away from cylinder chamber of air suction silencer 4 and the madial wall of casing 1 is t2, wherein t1 < t2.That is; the madial wall of cylinder head 3 distance casing 1 compared with air suction silencer 4 is nearer; thus when vibration occurs piston compressor 100; cylinder head 3 is due to more close to the madial wall of casing 1; thus air suction silencer 4 can be avoided to produce with the madial wall of casing 1 collide, can effectively protect air suction silencer 4.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the first side wall face of cylinder part 22 is provided with vertical outward extending crashproof raised line 221, and the minimum range between crashproof raised line 221 and the madial wall of casing 1 is t3, wherein t3 < t2, t3 >=4mm.Wherein, the end face of the cylinder part 22 that the first side wall face of cylinder part 22 and cylinder head 3 are positioned at roughly is positioned at orthogonal two planes; crashproof raised line 221 extends from the first side wall towards the direction away from this first side wall face; the madial wall of the more contiguous casing 1 of crashproof raised line 221 thus; thus when vibration occurs piston compressor 100; the agent structure of crashproof raised line 221 pairs of crankcases 2 plays a protective role; avoid the agent structure of crankcase 2 and casing 1 to collide, and then the reliability of piston compressor 100 can be improved.
As shown in Figure 3, cylinder part 22 with the first side wall face away from the second side wall surface be provided with exhaust cavity portion 24, limit exhaust cavity in exhaust cavity portion 24, exhaust cavity be connected with outlet pipe 5, with by compression after refrigerant gas discharge.Second side wall surface and the first side wall face in cylinder part 22 mutually away from; exhaust cavity portion 24 is provided with the contiguous bumping post 241 extended towards the madial wall of casing 1; thus; bumping post 241 is less than the distance of agent structure relative to casing 1 inwall in exhaust cavity portion 24 relative to the distance of casing 1 inwall; thus when vibration occurs piston compressor 100; bumping post 241 can play a protective role to exhaust cavity portion 24; avoid the agent structure in exhaust cavity portion 24 and casing 1 to collide, and then the reliability of piston compressor 100 can be improved.
Alternatively, bumping post 241 is t4, t4 >=4mm with the minimum range of the madial wall of casing 1.Ensure certain distance between the madial wall that also can ensure bumping post 241 and casing 1 thus, produce the possibility of collision between the madial wall that can reduce bumping post 241 and casing 1, reduce noise, improve reliability.Preferably, bumping post 241 inside can be provided with groove, can reduce the rigidity of bumping post 241 thus, reduces the rigidity of the shock between bumping post 241 and the madial wall of casing 1.
Minimum range between the upper-end surface in crashproof portion 23 and the inner roof wall of casing 1 is t6, t6 >=3mm.Can ensure, between the upper-end surface in crashproof portion 23 and the inner roof wall of casing 1, there is certain gap thus, reduce the possibility producing shock between the upper-end surface in crashproof portion 23 and the inner roof wall of casing 1.Wherein alternatively, the housing upper end of piston compressor 100 is formed to the recessed groove 11 of enclosure interior, in the vertical direction, the roof of groove 11 is lower than the inner roof wall of casing 1, therefore, need to ensure that the minimum range between the upper-end surface in crashproof portion 23 and the roof of groove 11 is more than or equal to 3mm.
Be all known according to other configuration examples of piston compressor 100 of the utility model embodiment for those of ordinary skills as press part, motor section etc. and operation, no longer describe in detail here.
In the description of this specification, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referred to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrate and described embodiment of the present utility model, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: can carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiments when not departing from principle of the present utility model and aim, scope of the present utility model is by claim and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a piston compressor, is characterized in that, comprising:
Casing;
Crankcase, described crankcase is located in described casing, and described crankcase comprises the crank portion of passing for bent axle, and one end of described crank portion is provided with cylinder part, limit cylinder chamber in described cylinder part, described crank portion with described cylinder part away from the other end be provided with crashproof portion;
Cylinder head, described cylinder head to be located in described cylinder part and cylinder chamber described in shutoff;
Air suction silencer, described air suction silencer is connected with described cylinder head.
2. piston compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, minimum range between the end face away from described cylinder chamber of described cylinder head and the madial wall of described casing is t1, minimum range between the end face away from described cylinder chamber of described air suction silencer and the madial wall of described casing is t2, wherein t1 < t2.
3. piston compressor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the first side wall face of described cylinder part is provided with vertical outward extending crashproof raised line, and the minimum range between described crashproof raised line and the madial wall of described casing is t3, wherein t3 < t2, t3 >=4mm.
4. piston compressor according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described cylinder part with described the first side wall face away from the second side wall surface be provided with exhaust cavity portion, described exhaust cavity portion is provided with the contiguous bumping post extended towards the madial wall of described casing.
5. piston compressor according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the minimum range of the madial wall of described bumping post and described casing is t4, t4 >=4mm.
6. piston compressor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the end face of the madial wall of the described casing of vicinity in described crashproof portion is cambered surface, and the minimum range of the madial wall of described cambered surface and described casing is t5, wherein t5 >=4mm.
7. piston compressor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the minimum range between the upper-end surface in described crashproof portion and the inner roof wall of described casing is t6, t6 >=3mm.
8. piston compressor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper-end surface of described cylinder part is provided with crashproof salient point, and the minimum range between described crashproof salient point and the inner roof wall of described casing is t7, t7 >=3mm.
9. piston compressor according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described crashproof salient point is multiple and spaced apart setting on the upper-end surface of described cylinder part.
10. piston compressor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described crashproof portion is configured to hollow-core construction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420800466.5U CN204371605U (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Piston compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420800466.5U CN204371605U (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Piston compressor |
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CN204371605U true CN204371605U (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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CN201420800466.5U Active CN204371605U (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Piston compressor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113898554A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-01-07 | 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Compressor structure and refrigeration plant |
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2014
- 2014-12-17 CN CN201420800466.5U patent/CN204371605U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113898554A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-01-07 | 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Compressor structure and refrigeration plant |
CN113898554B (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-08-02 | 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Compressor structure and refrigeration plant |
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