CN204356084U - Nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus - Google Patents
Nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204356084U CN204356084U CN201420793020.4U CN201420793020U CN204356084U CN 204356084 U CN204356084 U CN 204356084U CN 201420793020 U CN201420793020 U CN 201420793020U CN 204356084 U CN204356084 U CN 204356084U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- nitrogen peroxide
- elbow
- gas
- generating apparatus
- permeation tube
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus, comprises outer barrel, cover plate, heat conducting sleeve, nitrogen peroxide permeation tube, temperature sensor, electric heater unit and gas path joint; Heat conducting sleeve and electric heater unit are arranged in outer barrel, temperature sensor and nitrogen peroxide permeation tube are arranged in heat conducting sleeve, and nitrogen peroxide permeation tube is provided with permeable membrane, are provided with sealing-ring between nitrogen peroxide permeation tube and cover plate, sealing-ring offers through hole, and through hole and permeable membrane are oppositely arranged; Gas path joint comprises carrier gas channel, dilution tunnel and gas pipeline, carrier gas channel is provided with the first elbow, dilution tunnel is provided with the second elbow, first elbow and the second elbow back are to setting, gas pipeline is applied in the first elbow and the second elbow, and the Single port of gas pipeline stretches out the first elbow and inserts in through-holes and the side being positioned at permeable membrane.Reduce nitrogen peroxide standard gas distributing difficulty, improve accuracy of detection and the stability of test set.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gas generating unit, particularly relates to a kind of nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus.
Background technology
Nitrogen peroxide is one of principal pollutant in air, its photodissociation is the important sources of Tropospheric ozone, be then the one of the main reasons forming acid rain with the reaction product nitric acid of hydroxyl radical free radical, also can generate organic nitrogen compound with air organic peroxy free radical reaction and cause regional environment problem.Nitrogen peroxide has hormesis to human respiratory tract's system, can bring out the respiratory tract disease such as bronchitis, asthma.Nitrogen peroxide in air mainly comes from the artifact pollutions such as combustion of fossil fuel, vehicle exhaust and industrial discharged waste gas, nitrogen peroxide in Accurate Determining ambient atmosphere is for understanding topsoil mechanism, judge atmospheric pollution level, determine pollution source, carry out Air quality early warning, and it is all significant to help to formulate rational urban planning and construction etc.But, because nitrogen dioxide gas has stronger adsorptivity, be difficult to obtain stable lower concentration nitrogen peroxide standard gas, bring very large inconvenience to Nitrogen dioxide testing equipment at Fast Calibration.The gas bottle extensively adopted in prior art and dynamic gas gas distributing system, owing to fundamentally not solving the absorption problem of nitrogen dioxide gas in gas bottle inwall, cylinder interface, under meter inwall and pipeline, and cause that the distribution of nitrogen peroxide standard gas in prior art difficulty is large, accuracy of detection is low and poor stability.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus, in solution prior art, lower concentration nitrogen peroxide standard gas distributing is difficult, precision is low, the defect of poor stability, the quick and precisely demarcation that realization is air nitrogen peroxide field detecting device by nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus is provided convenience, to reduce lower concentration nitrogen peroxide standard gas distributing difficulty, improve accuracy of detection and the stability of test set.
The technical scheme that the utility model provides is, a kind of nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus, comprises outer barrel, cover plate, heat conducting sleeve, nitrogen peroxide permeation tube, temperature sensor, electric heater unit and gas path joint, described heat conducting sleeve and described electric heater unit are arranged in described outer barrel, described cover plate for sealing covers in described outer barrel, described temperature sensor sealing is arranged on one end of described heat conducting sleeve, described nitrogen peroxide permeation tube sealing is arranged on the other end of described heat conducting sleeve, described nitrogen peroxide permeation tube is provided with permeable membrane away from the end of described temperature sensor, sealing-ring is provided with between described nitrogen peroxide permeation tube and described cover plate, described sealing-ring offers through hole, and described through hole and described permeable membrane are oppositely arranged, described gas path joint comprises carrier gas channel, dilution tunnel and gas pipeline, described carrier gas channel and described dilution tunnel are arranged side by side, described carrier gas channel is provided with the first elbow, described dilution tunnel is provided with the second elbow, described first elbow and described second elbow back are to setting, described gas pipeline is applied in described first elbow and described second elbow, described cover plate offers open holes, described first elbow is sealedly connected in described open holes, the Single port of described gas pipeline stretches out described first elbow and to be inserted in described through hole and the side being positioned at described permeable membrane.
Further, described through hole is the hydraucone opened towards described first elbow.
Further, the end of described nitrogen peroxide permeation tube is provided with groove, and described permeable membrane is arranged in described groove, and the Single port of described gas pipeline is also inserted in described groove.
Further, described electric heater unit comprises radiating sleeve and electrical heating wire, and described electrical heating wire is wrapped on described radiating sleeve, and described radiating sleeve is enclosed within outside described heat conducting sleeve.
Further, described heat conducting sleeve, between described nitrogen peroxide permeation tube and described temperature sensor, form enclosed space, in described enclosed space, be also filled with heat-conducting medium.
Further, the end that described heat conducting sleeve is relative with described cover plate is provided with turnup structure, and described turnup structure is connected with described cover plate for sealing.
Further, described radiating sleeve forms airtight cavity between being clipped at the bottom of the bucket of described turnup structure and described outer barrel, is filled with heat-conducting medium in described airtight cavity.
Further, interval is formed with between described nitrogen peroxide permeation tube and described temperature sensor.
Further, described temperature sensor is RTD.
The nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus that the utility model provides, the mode of heating is adopted to produce pure nitrogen dioxide gas by nitrogen peroxide permeation tube, and control Heating temperature in conjunction with temperature sensor, reliable and stable nitrogen dioxide gas infiltration rate can be realized, and by zero air of the carrier gas channel conveying in gas path joint, the nitrogen dioxide gas penetrated from permeable membrane is delivered directly in gas pipeline, and to be inserted in the through hole of sealing-ring due to gas pipeline and to be positioned at the side of permeable membrane, zero air that the nitrogen dioxide gas that permeation tube produces can be carried by carrier gas channel is rapidly brought into gas line-blending, prevent the enrichment of nitrogen dioxide gas near permeable membrane, make the concentration of the nitrogen peroxide standard gas of generation more accurate, stable, effectively prevent the appearance of dead volume in gas circuit transfer passages, because of concentration drift phenomenon that history gas residence causes when preventing gas concentration from changing, in addition, first elbow and the second elbow back are to setting, and gas pipeline is applied in the first elbow and the second elbow, achieve the mode of Equidirectional type mixing, realize the short mix of low flow gas circuit and high flow capacity gas circuit two-way gas, avoid high flow capacity gas circuit produce resistance to low flow gas and cause mixing uneven problem, achieve nitrogen peroxide carrier gas to mix with the Quick uniform of zero air, thus the generation of different concns nitrogen peroxide standard gas can be realized fast, the quick and precisely demarcation being air nitrogen peroxide field detecting device by nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus is provided convenience, to reduce lower concentration nitrogen peroxide standard gas distributing difficulty, improve accuracy of detection and the stability of test set.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus embodiment.
Embodiment
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus, comprises outer barrel 1, cover plate 2, heat conducting sleeve 3, nitrogen peroxide permeation tube 4, temperature sensor 5, electric heater unit 6 and gas path joint 7, described heat conducting sleeve 3 and described electric heater unit 6 are arranged in described outer barrel 1, described cover plate 2 sealing covers in described outer barrel 1, described temperature sensor 5 sealing is arranged on one end of described heat conducting sleeve 3, described nitrogen peroxide permeation tube 4 sealing is arranged on the other end of described heat conducting sleeve 3, described nitrogen peroxide permeation tube 4 is provided with permeable membrane 41 away from the end of described temperature sensor 5, sealing-ring 8 is provided with between described nitrogen peroxide permeation tube 4 and described cover plate 2, described sealing-ring 8 offers through hole 81, and described through hole 81 is oppositely arranged with described permeable membrane 41, described gas path joint 7 comprises carrier gas channel 71, dilution tunnel 72 and gas pipeline 73, described carrier gas channel 71 and described dilution tunnel 72 are arranged side by side, described carrier gas channel is provided with the first elbow 711, described dilution tunnel 72 is provided with the second elbow 721, described first elbow 711 and described second elbow 721 are arranged dorsad, described gas pipeline 73 is applied in described first elbow 711 and described second elbow 721, described cover plate 2 offers open holes (not shown), described first elbow 711 is sealedly connected in described open holes, the Single port of described gas pipeline 8 stretches out described first elbow 811 and to be inserted in described through hole 81 and the side being positioned at described permeable membrane 41.
Specifically, the present embodiment nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus heats nitrogen peroxide permeation tube 4 by electric heater unit 6 and obtains nitrogen dioxide gas, electrically heated is adopted to coordinate temperature sensor high accuracy temperature control, to obtain reliable and stable gas permeation rate based on permeation tube gas occurring principle; Wherein, zero air bearing inputted by carrier gas channel 71 is directly brought in gas pipeline 73 by the nitrogen dioxide gas that permeable membrane 41 penetrates, thus nitrogen dioxide gas enrichment near permeable membrane can be prevented, make the concentration accurate stable more of the nitrogen peroxide standard gas of generation, simultaneously, effectively prevent the appearance of dead volume in gas circuit transfer passages, because of concentration drift phenomenon that history gas residence causes when preventing gas concentration from changing.Wherein, described through hole 81 is the hydraucone opened towards described first elbow 711, adopt the through hole 81 of bell-mouth structure of air, zero air that carrier gas channel 71 is inputted forms high-speed gas after through hole 81, thus the more effective nitrogen dioxide gas penetrated by permeable membrane 81 is all brought in gas pipeline 73; Preferably, the end of nitrogen peroxide permeation tube 4 is provided with groove (not shown), described permeable membrane 41 is arranged in described groove, the Single port of described gas pipeline 73 is also inserted in described groove, zero air that carrier gas channel 71 inputs after through hole 81 form high-speed gas interval between gas pipeline 73 and recess sidewall and enter into permeable membrane 41 place, to avoid the leakage of nitrogen dioxide gas.
Further, electric heater unit 6 comprises radiating sleeve 61 and electrical heating wire 62, and described electrical heating wire 62 is wrapped on described radiating sleeve 61, and described radiating sleeve 61 is enclosed within outside described heat conducting sleeve 3.Concrete, after electrical heating wire 62 is energized, by radiating sleeve 61 to heat conducting sleeve 3 distribute heat.And in order to improve heat transfer efficiency, homogeneous heating nitrogen peroxide permeation tube 4, the end that heat conducting sleeve 3 is relative with described cover plate 2 is provided with turnup structure 31, described turnup structure 31 is tightly connected with described cover plate 2, described radiating sleeve 61 forms airtight cavity between being clipped at the bottom of the bucket of described turnup structure 31 and described outer barrel 1, is filled with thermal oil in described airtight cavity; Meanwhile, described heat conducting sleeve 3, between described nitrogen peroxide permeation tube 4 and described temperature sensor 5 formed in enclosed space and add heat-conducting silicone grease.Wherein, be formed with interval between described nitrogen peroxide permeation tube 4 and described temperature sensor 5, this interval is kept apart by heat-conducting silicone grease, directly to contact and thermometric is forbidden to avoid temperature sensor 5 with nitrogen peroxide permeation tube 4.In addition, temperature sensor 5 can be RTD.
The utility model also provides a kind of nitrogen peroxide standard gas method for generation, and adopt above-mentioned nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus, concrete steps comprise:
Step 1, electric heater unit electrified regulation, and according to the signal that temperature sensor detects, make temperature in heat conducting sleeve higher than room temperature 3 ~ 7 degree;
Step 2, under the control of under meter, carrier gas channel and dilution tunnel input zero air respectively, and zero air of carrier gas channel to be brought in gas pipeline by the nitrogen dioxide gas that permeable membrane penetrates by the first elbow and to carry out being mixed to form first mixed gas;
Step 3, zero air exported first mixed gas and dilution tunnel from gas pipeline are again mixed into the nitrogen peroxide standard gas setting concentration and export.
The nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus that the utility model provides, the mode of heating is adopted to produce pure nitrogen dioxide gas by nitrogen peroxide permeation tube, and control Heating temperature in conjunction with temperature sensor, reliable and stable nitrogen dioxide gas infiltration rate can be realized, and by zero air of the carrier gas channel conveying in gas path joint, the nitrogen dioxide gas penetrated from permeable membrane is delivered directly in gas pipeline, and to be inserted in the through hole of sealing-ring due to gas pipeline and to be positioned at the side of permeable membrane, zero air that the nitrogen dioxide gas that permeation tube produces can be carried by carrier gas channel is rapidly brought into gas line-blending, prevent the enrichment of nitrogen dioxide gas near permeable membrane, make the concentration of the nitrogen peroxide standard gas of generation more accurate, stable, effectively prevent the appearance of dead volume in gas circuit transfer passages, because of concentration drift phenomenon that history gas residence causes when preventing gas concentration from changing, in addition, first elbow and the second elbow back are to setting, and gas pipeline is applied in the first elbow and the second elbow, achieve the mode of Equidirectional type mixing, realize the short mix of low flow gas circuit and high flow capacity gas circuit two-way gas, avoid high flow capacity gas circuit produce resistance to low flow gas and cause mixing uneven problem, achieve nitrogen peroxide carrier gas to mix with the Quick uniform of zero air, thus the generation of different concns nitrogen peroxide standard gas can be realized fast, the quick and precisely demarcation being air nitrogen peroxide field detecting device by nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus is provided convenience, to reduce lower concentration nitrogen peroxide standard gas distributing difficulty, improve accuracy of detection and the stability of test set.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, be not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus, is characterized in that, comprises outer barrel, cover plate, heat conducting sleeve, nitrogen peroxide permeation tube, temperature sensor, electric heater unit and gas path joint, described heat conducting sleeve and described electric heater unit are arranged in described outer barrel, described cover plate for sealing covers in described outer barrel, described temperature sensor sealing is arranged on one end of described heat conducting sleeve, described nitrogen peroxide permeation tube sealing is arranged on the other end of described heat conducting sleeve, described nitrogen peroxide permeation tube is provided with permeable membrane away from the end of described temperature sensor, sealing-ring is provided with between described nitrogen peroxide permeation tube and described cover plate, described sealing-ring offers through hole, and described through hole and described permeable membrane are oppositely arranged, described gas path joint comprises carrier gas channel, dilution tunnel and gas pipeline, described carrier gas channel and described dilution tunnel are arranged side by side, described carrier gas channel is provided with the first elbow, described dilution tunnel is provided with the second elbow, described first elbow and described second elbow back are to setting, described gas pipeline is applied in described first elbow and described second elbow, described cover plate offers open holes, described first elbow is sealedly connected in described open holes, the Single port of described gas pipeline stretches out described first elbow and to be inserted in described through hole and the side being positioned at described permeable membrane.
2. nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described through hole is the hydraucone opened towards described first elbow.
3. nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the end of described nitrogen peroxide permeation tube is provided with groove, and described permeable membrane is arranged in described groove, and the Single port of described gas pipeline is also inserted in described groove.
4. nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described electric heater unit comprises radiating sleeve and electrical heating wire, and described electrical heating wire is wrapped on described radiating sleeve, and described radiating sleeve is enclosed within outside described heat conducting sleeve.
5. nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described heat conducting sleeve, forms enclosed space between described nitrogen peroxide permeation tube and described temperature sensor, is also filled with heat-conducting medium in described enclosed space.
6. nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the end that described heat conducting sleeve is relative with described cover plate is provided with turnup structure, and described turnup structure is connected with described cover plate for sealing.
7. nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described radiating sleeve forms airtight cavity between being clipped at the bottom of the bucket of described turnup structure and described outer barrel, is filled with heat-conducting medium in described airtight cavity.
8. nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus according to claim 5, is characterized in that, is formed with interval between described nitrogen peroxide permeation tube and described temperature sensor.
9. nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described temperature sensor is RTD.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420793020.4U CN204356084U (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420793020.4U CN204356084U (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204356084U true CN204356084U (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420793020.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204356084U (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204356084U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104445110A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-03-25 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | Nitrogen dioxide standard gas generating device and method |
-
2014
- 2014-12-16 CN CN201420793020.4U patent/CN204356084U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104445110A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-03-25 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | Nitrogen dioxide standard gas generating device and method |
| CN104445110B (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-06-01 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | Nitrogen peroxide standard gas generating apparatus and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150527 Effective date of abandoning: 20160601 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150527 Effective date of abandoning: 20160601 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |