CN204354915U - A kind of vehicle lane change ancillary system - Google Patents

A kind of vehicle lane change ancillary system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204354915U
CN204354915U CN201420846029.7U CN201420846029U CN204354915U CN 204354915 U CN204354915 U CN 204354915U CN 201420846029 U CN201420846029 U CN 201420846029U CN 204354915 U CN204354915 U CN 204354915U
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
lane change
ancillary system
display device
signal processor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420846029.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马光林
蒋如意
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Annex Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.
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Delphi Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420846029.7U priority Critical patent/CN204354915U/en
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Publication of CN204354915U publication Critical patent/CN204354915U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of vehicle lane change ancillary system, in order to auxiliary vehicle safety lane change in the process of moving, comprise vehicle-mounted lane change accessory equipment, described vehicle-mounted lane change accessory equipment comprises the trailer-mounted radar, vehicle-mounted ECU and the warning display device that connect successively, this system also comprises vehicle-mounted forward looking device, described vehicle-mounted forward looking device comprises the forward sight camera, A/D converter, Video Decoder and the signal processor that connect successively, described forward sight camera is arranged on automotive front end, and described signal processor is connected with vehicle-mounted ECU by automobile bus.Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages such as drive safety is high, lane change reliability is high, compatible extensions is strong.

Description

A kind of vehicle lane change ancillary system
Technical field
The utility model relates to vehicular field, especially relates to a kind of vehicle lane change ancillary system.
Background technology
Along with popularizing of automobile consumption, the requirement of people to automotive safety is more and more higher, and nonstandard driving behavior is the one of the main reasons causing having an accident.Wherein, not playing steering indicating light before lane change is the major cause causing car accident in the same way.Simultaneously, existing lane change ancillary system can be passed through sensor (as radar, ultrasonic etc.) and detect target in vehicle blind zone, thus after chaufeur passes through to beat steering indicating light apprizing system lane change intention, the unsafe lane change behavior of chaufeur can be reminded by alarm forms such as sound.But the prerequisite that current lane change ancillary system effectively works is that system is intended to by the lane change of steering indicating light signal acquisition chaufeur.If chaufeur causes not opening steering indicating light during lane change due to nonstandard driving behavior (as lane change does not play lamp) or other any reason, then current lane change ancillary system cannot know the lane change intention of chaufeur effectively, thus can not provide alerting signal for dangerous lane change behavior in time.
Forward-looking vision system is installed on various vehicle widely as a kind of active safety product at present, realize deviation warning by image procossing, frontal collisions early warning, track keep auxiliary etc., however system not relevant at present using forward-looking vision system as a module integration in other system of vehicle.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be exactly in order to overcome above-mentioned prior art exist defect and the vehicle lane change ancillary system that a kind of drive safety is high, lane change reliability is high, compatible extensions is strong is provided.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of vehicle lane change ancillary system, in order to auxiliary vehicle safety lane change in the process of moving, comprise vehicle-mounted lane change accessory equipment, described vehicle-mounted lane change accessory equipment comprises the trailer-mounted radar, vehicle-mounted ECU and the warning display device that connect successively, this system also comprises vehicle-mounted forward looking device, described vehicle-mounted forward looking device comprises the forward sight camera, A/D converter, Video Decoder and the signal processor that connect successively, described forward sight camera is arranged on automotive front end, and described signal processor is connected with vehicle-mounted ECU by automobile bus.
Described forward sight camera can be the camera of any type, comprises fine resolution full-view camera.
Described A/D converter is AD8112 Video Quality Metric matrix.
Described signal processor is dsp processor, arm processor or Embedded PC treater, and Built-in Image recognizer module.
Described warning display device comprises Vehicular display device, vehicle carried lamp and vehicle-mounted buzzer phone, and described Vehicular display device, vehicle carried lamp are connected with vehicle-mounted ECU respectively with vehicle-mounted buzzer phone.
Described automobile bus is CAN, Lin bus or MOST bus.
Described vehicle-mounted ECU is provided with onboard sensor expansion interface.
When automobile lane change, the lane mark video image in track, forward sight camera Real-time Obtaining automobile place, and the lane mark video image of acquisition is delivered in signal processor by the conversion of A/D converter and Video Decoder and decoding, signal processor is by judging that lane mark video image information determines vehicle whether lane change, then lane change information is sent to vehicle-mounted ECU, vehicle-mounted ECU is judged by the signal of trailer-mounted radar that gets and lane change informix, and is undertaken showing and reporting to the police by warning display device.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
One, drive safety is high: the utility model can carry out lane change by video monitoring vehicle, and automatically identifies lane change behavior thus provide alerting signal, thus the accident that prevention is not opened steering indicating light and system work not yet in effect due to chaufeur and caused
Two, lane change reliability is high: the utility model can carry out lane change during in track, when chaufeur does not open steering indicating light, still normally effectively can work by video identification, thus reduces the operation requirements of system for chaufeur.
Three, compatible extensions is strong: vehicle-mounted ECU of the present utility model is provided with onboard sensor expansion interface, changes control signal a little and can apply the utility model and follow and integrate mutually based on dissimilar lane change ancillary systems such as radar, ultrasonic and light sensations.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system construction drawing schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1, vehicle-mounted lane change accessory equipment, 2, vehicle-mounted forward looking device, 11, trailer-mounted radar, 12, vehicle-mounted ECU, 21, forward sight camera, 22, A/D converter, 23, Video Decoder, 24, signal processor, 131, Vehicular display device, 132, vehicle carried lamp, 133, vehicle-mounted buzzer phone.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of vehicle lane change ancillary system, in order to auxiliary vehicle safety lane change in the process of moving, comprise vehicle-mounted lane change accessory equipment 1, described vehicle-mounted lane change accessory equipment 1 comprises the trailer-mounted radar 11 connected successively, vehicle-mounted ECU 12 and warning display device, this system also comprises vehicle-mounted forward looking device 2, described vehicle-mounted forward looking device 2 comprises the forward sight camera 21 connected successively, A/D converter 22, Video Decoder 23 and signal processor 24, described forward sight camera 21 is arranged on automotive front end, described signal processor 24 is connected with vehicle-mounted ECU 12 by automobile bus.
Forward sight camera can be the camera of any type, adopts fine resolution full-view camera in the present embodiment.
A/D converter 22 is AD8112 Video Quality Metric matrix.
Signal processor 24 is dsp processor, arm processor or Embedded PC treater, and Built-in Image recognizer module, this module finally exports Current vehicle and whether is in lane change situation, comprises lane detection algorithm and lane change Activity recognition algorithm.
Lane identification is the feature according to real road lane mark, the variation characteristic of gray value in computed image, determines lane mark position in the picture, and according to the calibration result of camera, determines the actual lateral position of vehicle relative to track.
In lane change Activity recognition algorithm, by according to the current motion state detecting the lane mark that obtains and vehicle and the vehicle that calculates in the position of lane mark, calculate vehicle and start to roll the time required for current lane (pressing certain side lane mark) away from.When this time is less than certain threshold value, show a lane change behavior to be detected.Vehicle completes lane change, after entering another track, equally by the end of lane change Activity recognition algorithm according to the position judgment lane change behavior of vehicle.
Warning display device comprises Vehicular display device 131, vehicle carried lamp 132 and vehicle-mounted buzzer phone 133, and described Vehicular display device 131, vehicle carried lamp 132 are connected with vehicle-mounted ECU 12 respectively with vehicle-mounted buzzer phone 133.
Automobile bus is CAN, Lin bus or MOST bus.
Vehicle-mounted ECU 12 is provided with onboard sensor expansion interface 121.
A kind of novel vehicle lane change ancillary system, merge forward-looking vision module, the lane change behavior in track is identified by the detection of this module to lane mark, thus make this lane change ancillary system automatically can identify the lane change behavior of vehicle, actv. alerting signal can be provided for unsafe lane change behavior under the state that steering indicating light opens or closes.When automobile lane change, the lane mark video image in track, forward sight camera 21 Real-time Obtaining automobile place, and the lane mark video image of acquisition is delivered in signal processor 24 by the conversion of A/D converter 22 and Video Decoder 23 and decoding, signal processor 24 is by judging that lane mark video image information determines vehicle whether lane change, then lane change information is sent to vehicle-mounted ECU 12, vehicle-mounted ECU 12 is judged by the signal of trailer-mounted radar 11 that gets and lane change informix, and is undertaken showing and reporting to the police by warning display device.

Claims (7)

1. a vehicle lane change ancillary system, in order to auxiliary vehicle safety lane change in the process of moving, comprise vehicle-mounted lane change accessory equipment (1), described vehicle-mounted lane change accessory equipment (1) comprises the trailer-mounted radar (11) connected successively, vehicle-mounted ECU (12) and warning display device, it is characterized in that, this system also comprises vehicle-mounted forward looking device (2), described vehicle-mounted forward looking device (2) comprises the forward sight camera (21) connected successively, A/D converter (22), Video Decoder (23) and signal processor (24), described forward sight camera (21) is arranged on automotive front end, described signal processor (24) is connected with vehicle-mounted ECU (12) by automobile bus.
2. a kind of vehicle lane change ancillary system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described forward sight camera (21) comprises fine resolution full-view camera.
3. a kind of vehicle lane change ancillary system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described A/D converter (22) is AD8112 Video Quality Metric matrix.
4. a kind of vehicle lane change ancillary system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described signal processor (24) is dsp processor, arm processor or Embedded PC treater.
5. a kind of vehicle lane change ancillary system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described warning display device comprises Vehicular display device (131), vehicle carried lamp (132) and vehicle-mounted buzzer phone (133), and described Vehicular display device (131), vehicle carried lamp (132) are connected with vehicle-mounted ECU (12) respectively with vehicle-mounted buzzer phone (133).
6. a kind of vehicle lane change ancillary system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described automobile bus is CAN, Lin bus or MOST bus.
7. a kind of vehicle lane change ancillary system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described vehicle-mounted ECU (12) is provided with onboard sensor expansion interface (121).
CN201420846029.7U 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 A kind of vehicle lane change ancillary system Expired - Fee Related CN204354915U (en)

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CN201420846029.7U CN204354915U (en) 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 A kind of vehicle lane change ancillary system

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CN201420846029.7U CN204354915U (en) 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 A kind of vehicle lane change ancillary system

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105291978A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-03 安徽工程大学 Lane changing assistance early warning system and control method thereof
CN105575150A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-11 深圳市美好幸福生活安全***有限公司 Driving safety behavior analysis method, driving safety early-warning method, driving safety behavior analysis device and driving safety early-warning device
CN106627585A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 长安大学 Vehicle lane changing assisting device based on picture processing and working method thereof
CN108973851A (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-12-11 德尔福技术有限公司 Fatigue driving warning system

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105291978A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-03 安徽工程大学 Lane changing assistance early warning system and control method thereof
CN105291978B (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-09-14 安徽工程大学 Vehicle lane change auxiliary early warning system and control method thereof
CN105575150A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-11 深圳市美好幸福生活安全***有限公司 Driving safety behavior analysis method, driving safety early-warning method, driving safety behavior analysis device and driving safety early-warning device
CN105575150B (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-12-05 深圳市美好幸福生活安全***有限公司 Traffic safety behavior analysis method, method for early warning and its device
CN106627585A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 长安大学 Vehicle lane changing assisting device based on picture processing and working method thereof
CN106627585B (en) * 2016-12-27 2023-05-23 长安大学 Vehicle lane changing auxiliary device based on image processing and working method thereof
CN108973851A (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-12-11 德尔福技术有限公司 Fatigue driving warning system
US11100343B2 (en) 2017-06-01 2021-08-24 Aptiv Technologies Limited Driver fatigue warning system
CN108973851B (en) * 2017-06-01 2022-05-13 安波福技术有限公司 Fatigue driving warning system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 215126 No. 123 Changyang street, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu.

Patentee after: Annex Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 215126 No. 123 Changyang street, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu.

Patentee before: Delphi Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150527

Termination date: 20181226

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee