CN204350333U - Organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater - Google Patents

Organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204350333U
CN204350333U CN201520070417.5U CN201520070417U CN204350333U CN 204350333 U CN204350333 U CN 204350333U CN 201520070417 U CN201520070417 U CN 201520070417U CN 204350333 U CN204350333 U CN 204350333U
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China
Prior art keywords
electric heater
heat
working medium
temperature
organic working
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520070417.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王怀信
崔亚林
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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Publication of CN204350333U publication Critical patent/CN204350333U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater, described electric heater comprises heating section outer tube and wire barrel, heat-generating pipe is provided with in described heating section outer tube, end, described heat-generating pipe two ends is provided with the heating wire being arranged in heat-generating pipe inside by ceramic plug, be filled with magnesia between described heating wire and heat-generating pipe; Be fixedly connected with binding post by support, the connection that described heat-generating pipe is corresponding with described binding post in described wire barrel, described heating section outer tube and wire barrel pass through the symmetrical connection of flange.The advantages such as the utility model has that structure is simple, cost-saving, the efficiency of heating surface is high, safe and reliable, accurate temperature controlling.

Description

Organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater
Technical field
The utility model relates to working medium heater, in particular, relates to a kind of organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater.
Background technology
Present organic working medium heater can be divided into external heat and interior heating two kinds of modes at present.Interior firing equipment mainly contains recirculation heater, and external heating mode mainly contains heating furnace, Electromagnetic Heating, heat-conducting oil heating etc.Circulating heater adopts metal shell to surround heater element and added hot fluid, and power is comparatively large, the highest can withstand voltage 20Mpa, most high-temperature resistant 600 DEG C.Heat-conducting oil heating mostly is and is heated by the heat convection outside pipe, and heating furnace is heated fluids within pipes by thermal radiation.
When adopting recirculation heater, reach higher operating pressure, heater housings, seal, link need larger size, equipment often becomes very heavy, investment increases, and recirculation heater adopts silica gel and ceramic seal usually, and common silica gel will lose efficacy when more than 300 degrees Celsius, and more resistant to elevated temperatures encapsulant faces the sharp increase in price, and fluid is through recirculation heater, due to circulation passage flip-flop, air deflector flows to transfers, and therefore the pressure loss is larger.And external heat equipment is often because thermal diffusion efficiency is not high, and because overall heat exchange coefficient is low, faces the problem such as high temperature protection, insulation, easily go out security incident.Such as, heat-conducting oil heating, often needs complicated conduction oil recycle unit.Heating furnace carries out the lower and equipment of heat exchange efficiency by radiation and takes up space greatly, and thermal diffusion is serious.Electromagnetic heater is not then suitable for accurate temperature and controls occasion, and accurate temperature controlling needs other auxiliary equipment, and radiation faces non-controllable risk more greatly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provides that a kind of structure is simple, cost-saving, the efficiency of heating surface is high, the organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater of safe and reliable, accurate temperature controlling.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater, described electric heater comprises heating section outer tube and wire barrel, heat-generating pipe is provided with in described heating section outer tube, end, described heat-generating pipe two ends is provided with the heating wire being arranged in heat-generating pipe inside by ceramic plug, be filled with magnesia between described heating wire and heat-generating pipe; Be fixedly connected with binding post by support, the connection that described heat-generating pipe is corresponding with described binding post in described wire barrel, described heating section outer tube and wire barrel pass through the symmetrical connection of flange.
Described heating section outer tube and wire barrel are inner is correspondingly respectively provided with 4 heat-generating pipes and binding post.
Described heating section outer tube and wire barrel pass through the symmetrical connection of 2 pairs of flanges.
The 2 pairs of flanges be provided with for being connected with exterior tubing also symmetrical on described wire barrel.
The surfaces externally and internally of described ceramic plug is provided with screw thread.
The pad of described flange, bolt washer and bolt sleeve are insulating material.
Described support is made up of the Metallic rod being symmetrically distributed in wire barrel inwall.
Described support adopts the connected mode of welding with binding post.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the technical solution of the utility model is brought is:
1. heater outer tube of the present utility model is whole seamless steel pipe, and surface does not have perforate, is connected, therefore more easily bears higher pressure by means of only flange with outside.Simultaneously because actual internal area is relatively little, flow velocity is very fast, and heat exchange coefficient is larger, and under same power, heat exchange area is less.
2. do not arrange baffler in the utility model and sectional area is constant, therefore pressure loss relative cycle formula heater is little; And compare with external heating type heater, the heat efficiency is higher, and thermal protection, isothermal holding are simpler.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A and B-B to sectional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of heat-generating pipe.
Reference numeral: 1-heating section outer tube 2-wire barrel 3-flange 4-insulating sleeve 5-support 6-binding post 7-heat-generating pipe 8-magnesia 9-heating wire 10-pottery plug
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3: organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater, electric heater comprises heating section outer tube 1 and wire barrel 2, heating section outer tube 1 is made up of seamless high temperature resistant 304 steel pipes, the thickness of pipe depends on use pressure and temperature, the inside of heating section outer tube 1 is provided with heat-generating pipe 7, and the heat-generating pipe thickness of pipe should meet required support stiffness and distortion of can not losing efficacy under use pressure.The organic working medium for heating can be filled between heating section outer tube 1 and heat-generating pipe 7, the inside of heat-generating pipe 7 is equipped with heating wire 9, heating wire 9 adopts the nickel filament of high-quality, the end, two ends of heat-generating pipe 7 is then provided with for the ceramic plug 10 sealed and insulate, screw thread is equipped with in the interstitial hole of pottery plug 10 with on outer surface, for being threaded with the connector lug of heat-generating pipe 7 and heating wire 9, pottery plug 10 suitably should increase length to improve sealing effectiveness when allowing, and the inside of heat-generating pipe 7 is filled with the magnesia 8 of high-quality, magnesia 8 is filled by dress powder machine, and ensure compacting,
Support 5 is provided with in described wire barrel 2, support 5 is made up of 4 Metallic rod be symmetricly set on wire barrel 2 inwall, support 5 is connected with binding post 6 by welding manner, wire barrel 2 circumscripted power line, in electric heater in the present embodiment, inner and wire barrel 2 inside of heating section outer tube 1 is corresponding is respectively provided with 4 heat-generating pipes 7 and binding post 6, be docking together corresponding with binding post 6 of heating wire 9, and the section of heating outer tube 1 and wire barrel 2 are fixedly connected with by flange 3, in the present embodiment, the section of heating outer tube 1 and wire barrel 2 are by the symmetrical connection of 2 pairs of flanges 3, wire barrel 2 and external pipeline also pass through the symmetrical connection of 2 pairs of flanges 3, the pad of flange, bolt washer, and insulating sleeve 4 is insulating material, the high insulation characterisitic of organic working medium and the four pairs of insulating flanges is utilized to realize the insulation of wiring tube wall and bringing-up section shell and external equipment, wherein the gasket seal of flange 3 adopt high temperature mica composite plate material (resistance to 900 degree high temperature and 10Mpa high pressure) or temperature is lower when (being no more than 250 degrees Celsius) employing polytetrafluoroethylglass glass fiber material make.

Claims (8)

1. organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater, it is characterized in that, described electric heater comprises heating section outer tube and wire barrel, heat-generating pipe is provided with in described heating section outer tube, end, described heat-generating pipe two ends is provided with the heating wire being arranged in heat-generating pipe inside by ceramic plug, be filled with magnesia between described heating wire and heat-generating pipe; Be fixedly connected with binding post by support, the connection that described heat-generating pipe is corresponding with described binding post in described wire barrel, described heating section outer tube and wire barrel pass through the symmetrical connection of flange.
2. organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described heating section outer tube and wire barrel are inner is correspondingly respectively provided with 4 heat-generating pipes and binding post.
3. organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described heating section outer tube and wire barrel pass through the symmetrical connection of 2 pairs of flanges.
4. organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the 2 pairs of flanges be provided with for being connected with exterior tubing also symmetrical on described wire barrel.
5. organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the surfaces externally and internally of described ceramic plug is provided with screw thread.
6. organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the pad of described flange, bolt washer and bolt sleeve are insulating material.
7. organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described support is made up of the Metallic rod being symmetrically distributed in wire barrel inwall.
8. the organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater according to claim 1 or 7, it is characterized in that, described support adopts the connected mode of welding with binding post.
CN201520070417.5U 2015-01-30 2015-01-30 Organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater Expired - Fee Related CN204350333U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520070417.5U CN204350333U (en) 2015-01-30 2015-01-30 Organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520070417.5U CN204350333U (en) 2015-01-30 2015-01-30 Organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204350333U true CN204350333U (en) 2015-05-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520070417.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204350333U (en) 2015-01-30 2015-01-30 Organic working medium high-temperature and pressure pipeline formula electric heater

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN204350333U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105451382A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-30 芜湖恒美电热器具有限公司 Dismounting type PTC heating sleeve and manufacturing method therefor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105451382A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-30 芜湖恒美电热器具有限公司 Dismounting type PTC heating sleeve and manufacturing method therefor

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150520

Termination date: 20170130