CN204344526U - For the radiator wind-guiding cover structure of engineering machinery - Google Patents
For the radiator wind-guiding cover structure of engineering machinery Download PDFInfo
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- CN204344526U CN204344526U CN201420711343.4U CN201420711343U CN204344526U CN 204344526 U CN204344526 U CN 204344526U CN 201420711343 U CN201420711343 U CN 201420711343U CN 204344526 U CN204344526 U CN 204344526U
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- sound
- absorbing
- outer casing
- internal layer
- head piece
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of radiator wind-guiding cover structure for engineering machinery, relate to technical field of engineering machinery.Solve prior art and there is the larger technical problem of noise.This radiator wind-guiding cover structure being used for engineering machinery comprises outer casing and internal layer sound-absorbing structure, wherein: the influent stream mouth on outer casing is connected with the head piece that goes out of internal layer sound-absorbing structure; Internal layer sound-absorbing structure is provided with venturi training wall, radiator wind-guiding cover structure is also provided with sound-absorbing region or Sound-absorbing member, and venturi training wall is arranged on internal layer sound-absorbing structure and deviates from the side going out head piece on outer casing.The utility model is for improving noise elimination, the noise reduction of radiator wind-guiding cover structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of engineering machinery, particularly relates to a kind of radiator wind-guiding cover structure for engineering machinery.
Background technique
In order to meet the national environmental protection regulation needs of increasingly stringent, ensure that the people's is healthy and safe, improve travelling comfort and the quality of product, the noise of manufacturer to engineering machinery is more and more paid attention to simultaneously.Cooling fan is originated as the main noise of engineering machinery, even maximum noise source, it is one of main bugbear of engineering machinery Noise measarement, technical research personnel take a lot of measures and methods and improve fan and optimize, car load noise is also obviously reduced, but cooling fan still or the Main Noise Sources of complete machine after often improving, due to cost, the reasons such as technology, almost technological limit is reached to the Optimized Matching of fan itself, carry out the Research of Noise Reduction of fan own more very difficult, and scientific research cost is very high, therefore while improvement is optimized to cooling fan itself, alternate manner must be taked to carry out noise reduction process.
The applicant finds: prior art at least exists following technical problem:
Three kinds of main wind scoopers that prior art uses are venturi type, ring type and box, these three kinds of form wind scoopers have more application in engineering machinery, wherein box wind scooper processing is simple, be most widely used, but there are corner angle in box wind scooper, transition is stiff, can make to produce turbulent flow by the distinguished and admirable of radiator in straight edges and corners, radiation system cooling effectiveness is caused to reduce, and venturi type wind scooper transitions smooth, can not form obvious eddy current, radiating efficiency is higher.
In prior art, venturi type, ring type and box wind scooper all play single guiding air effect, although can improve the radiating efficiency of fan, directly do not improve effect to Noise measarement.
Model utility content
One of them object of the present utility model proposes a kind of radiator wind-guiding cover structure for engineering machinery, solves prior art and there is the larger technical problem of noise.Many technique effects that optimal technical scheme in many technological schemes that the utility model provides can produce refer to hereafter sets forth.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technological scheme:
The radiator wind-guiding cover structure for engineering machinery that the utility model embodiment provides, comprises outer casing and internal layer sound-absorbing structure, wherein:
Influent stream mouth on described outer casing is connected with the head piece that goes out of described internal layer sound-absorbing structure;
Described internal layer sound-absorbing structure is provided with venturi training wall, described internal layer sound-absorbing structure is also provided with sound-absorbing region or Sound-absorbing member, described venturi training wall is arranged on described internal layer sound-absorbing structure and deviates from the side going out head piece on described outer casing.
In preferably or alternatively embodiment, described internal layer sound-absorbing structure comprises sound-absorbing block, wherein:
Described sound-absorbing block is provided with air-flow path, the influent stream mouth of internal layer sound-absorbing structure described in the influent stream interruption-forming of described air-flow path, described air-flow path go out that head piece forms described internal layer sound-absorbing structure go out head piece;
Described sound-absorbing block is that sound absorbing material is made, and it is embedded in described outer casing close to the part going out head piece on described outer casing, and described venturi training wall is arranged on described sound-absorbing block and deviates from the side going out head piece on described outer casing.
In preferably or alternatively embodiment, described air-flow path is manhole, and described sound-absorbing block comprises at least two pieces of sound-absorbing blocks abutted mutually in the radial direction at described air-flow path.
In preferably or alternatively embodiment, described internal layer sound-absorbing structure comprises sound-absorbing block and venturi housing, wherein:
Described sound-absorbing block and described venturi housing are provided with air-flow path separately, the influent stream mouth of internal layer sound-absorbing structure described in the influent stream interruption-forming of the air-flow path on described venturi housing, the air-flow path on described sound-absorbing block go out that head piece forms described internal layer sound-absorbing structure go out head piece;
Described sound-absorbing block is that sound absorbing material is made, and it is embedded in described outer casing close to the part going out head piece on described outer casing, and the described sound-absorbing block side going out head piece deviated from described outer casing is provided with the concave surface of Venturi tube structure;
The concave surface of the Venturi tube structure of described venturi housing wherein on side and described sound-absorbing block abuts against, and described venturi housing wherein opposite side forms described venturi training wall.
In preferably or alternatively embodiment, described air-flow path is manhole, and described sound-absorbing block comprises at least two pieces of sound-absorbing blocks abutted mutually in the radial direction at described air-flow path.
In preferably or alternatively embodiment, the number of described sound-absorbing block is at least four pieces.
In preferably or alternatively embodiment, described venturi housing is provided with at least one sound-absorbing through hole.
In preferably or alternatively embodiment, the influent stream mouth of described venturi housing is rectangle, and described sound-absorbing through hole is at least arranged on the position of described venturi housing close to four corners.
In preferably or alternatively embodiment, described outer casing comprises stream circle body, rectangular box and locating flange, wherein:
Describedly go out to flow circle body and be fixedly connected with described rectangular box, and described in go out to flow circle body and be connected with the opening of crossing of described rectangular box;
The described head piece that goes out going out to flow circle body is formed described outer casing goes out head piece, and the influent stream port crossing opening of described rectangular box forms the influent stream mouth of described outer casing;
Described locating flange is fixedly connected with the edge of described rectangular box and described locating flange is provided with mounting hole; The width direction of described locating flange and length direction are all perpendicular with the described axial direction going out to flow circle body.
In preferably or alternatively embodiment, described mounting hole is slotted hole.
Based on technique scheme, the utility model embodiment at least can produce following technique effect:
Due to the utility model provide in the radiator wind-guiding cover structure of engineering machinery, internal layer sound-absorbing structure is provided with venturi training wall and sound-absorbing region or Sound-absorbing member, venturi training wall transitions smooth, turbulent flow can not be produced, radiating efficiency is high, contribute to reducing aerodynamic loss, improve radiating effect, sound-absorbing region or Sound-absorbing member can play good noise elimination, noise reduction, and then good effect can be had to the reduction of fan noise, so solve prior art to there is the larger technical problem of noise.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of box wind scooper in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of venturi type wind scooper in prior art;
The schematic diagram of the assembling process of the wind scooper that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model preferred embodiment;
The schematic diagram of the assembling process of the wind scooper that Fig. 4 provides for another embodiment of the utility model;
Reference character: 1, outer casing; 11, go out to flow circle body; 111, fan protective net; 12, rectangular box; 13, locating flange; 14, mounting hole; 2, internal layer sound-absorbing structure; 21, sound-absorbing block; 211, sound-absorbing block; 22, venturi housing; 23, sound-absorbing through hole; 24, training wall; 3, bolt.
Embodiment
Content of the present utility model and the distinctive points between the utility model and prior art can be understood below with reference to accompanying drawing Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4 and word content.Hereafter by accompanying drawing and the mode enumerating embodiment more of the present utility model, the technical solution of the utility model (comprising optimal technical scheme) is described in further detail.It should be noted that: any technical characteristics in the present embodiment, any technological scheme is all one or more in the technical characteristics of plurality of optional or optional technological scheme, cannot exhaustive all alternative technical characteristicss of the present utility model and alternative technological scheme in order to describe succinct to need in presents, also the mode of execution being not easy to each technical characteristics all emphasizes that it is one of optional numerous embodiments, so those skilled in the art should know: arbitrary technological means that the utility model can be provided carries out two or more technological means any of replacing or being provided by the utility model or technical characteristics carries out mutually combining and obtaining new technological scheme.Any technical characteristics in the present embodiment and any technological scheme all do not limit protection domain of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model should comprise those skilled in the art do not pay creative work thinkable any alternate embodiments and those skilled in the art two or more technological means any that the utility model is provided or the technical characteristics new technological scheme carrying out mutually combining and obtain.
The utility model embodiment provide a kind of there is noise removal function and structure simple, be convenient to the radiator wind-guiding cover structure for engineering machinery of assembling.
Below in conjunction with the elaboration that Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4 carries out specifically to the technological scheme that the utility model provides.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the radiator wind-guiding cover structure for engineering machinery that the utility model embodiment provides comprises outer casing 1 and internal layer sound-absorbing structure 2, wherein:
Influent stream mouth on outer casing 1 is connected with the head piece that goes out of internal layer sound-absorbing structure 2.
Internal layer sound-absorbing structure 2 is provided with sound-absorbing region (there is the region absorbing noise function) or Sound-absorbing member (there is the component absorbing noise function), internal layer sound-absorbing structure 2 is also provided with venturi training wall 24, and venturi training wall 24 is arranged on internal layer sound-absorbing structure 2 and deviates from the side going out head piece on outer casing 1.
Due to the utility model provide in the radiator wind-guiding cover structure of engineering machinery, internal layer sound-absorbing structure 2 is provided with sound-absorbing region or Sound-absorbing member and venturi training wall 24, venturi training wall 24 transitions smooth, turbulent flow can not be produced, radiating efficiency is high, contributes to reducing aerodynamic loss, improves radiating effect, sound-absorbing region or Sound-absorbing member can play good noise elimination, noise reduction, and then can have good effect to the reduction of fan noise.
As preferably or alternatively mode of execution, internal layer sound-absorbing structure 2 comprises sound-absorbing block 21 and venturi housing 22, wherein: sound-absorbing block 21 and venturi housing 22 are provided with air-flow path separately, the influent stream mouth of the influent stream interruption-forming internal layer sound-absorbing structure 2 of the air-flow path on venturi housing 22, the air-flow path on sound-absorbing block 21 go out that head piece forms internal layer sound-absorbing structure 2 go out head piece.Sound-absorbing block 21 is made for sound absorbing material, and it is embedded in outer casing 1 close to the part going out head piece on outer casing 1, and sound-absorbing block 21 side going out head piece deviated from outer casing 1 is provided with the concave surface of Venturi tube structure.
The concave surface of the Venturi tube structure of venturi housing 22 wherein on side and sound-absorbing block 21 abuts against, and venturi housing 22 wherein opposite side forms venturi training wall 24.
In said structure, venturi housing 22 has transitions smooth, can not produce turbulent flow, the advantage that radiating efficiency is high, and the structure that sound-absorbing block 21 and venturi housing 22 match is convenient for assembly.
As preferably or alternatively mode of execution, air-flow path is manhole, and sound-absorbing block 21 comprises at least two pieces of sound-absorbing blocks 211 abutted mutually in the radial direction at air-flow path.The aerodynamic loss that manhole causes radiating airflow is less, and is convenient to processing and manufactures.Meanwhile, the sound-absorbing block 21 that multiple sound-absorbing block 211 is formed is convenient to install, process and manufacture.
As preferably or alternatively mode of execution, the number of sound-absorbing block 211 is at least four pieces, is preferably four pieces.When sound-absorbing block 211 is above-mentioned number, the volume and weight of each sound-absorbing block 211 all compares is convenient to processing and assembling.
As preferably or alternatively mode of execution, venturi housing 22 is provided with at least one sound-absorbing through hole 23.Sound-absorbing through hole 23 is conducive to absorbing noise, reduces the vibration that noise causes.
As preferably or alternatively mode of execution, the influent stream mouth of venturi housing 22 is rectangle, and sound-absorbing through hole 23 is at least arranged on the position of venturi housing 22 close to four corners.
The aerodynamic loss caused the air-flow of process when sound-absorbing through hole 23 is arranged on above-mentioned position is less, can ensure, under the prerequisite that radiating effect is ideal, guarantee that noise elimination noise reduction effect reaches requirement.
As preferably or alternatively mode of execution, outer casing 1 comprises stream circle body 11, rectangular box 12 and locating flange 13, wherein:
Go out to flow circle body 11 be fixedly connected with rectangular box 12 and be connected with the opening (through hole that air feed flows through) of crossing of rectangular box 12.
The head piece that goes out going out to flow circle body 11 is formed outer casing 1 goes out head piece, and the influent stream port crossing opening of rectangular box 12 forms the influent stream mouth of outer casing 1.The head piece that goes out going out to flow circle body 11 is preferably also covered with fan protective net 111.
Locating flange 13 is fixedly connected with the edge of rectangular box 12 and locating flange 13 is provided with mounting hole 14.The width direction of locating flange 13 and length direction are all perpendicular with the axial direction going out to flow circle body 11.Mounting hole 14 is preferably slotted hole.
It is simple that said structure has structure, is convenient to the advantage adopting screw or bolt to install, locate.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 4, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: in the present embodiment, internal layer sound-absorbing structure 2 comprises sound-absorbing block 21, wherein: sound-absorbing block 21 is provided with air-flow path, the influent stream mouth of the influent stream interruption-forming internal layer sound-absorbing structure 2 of air-flow path, air-flow path go out that head piece forms internal layer sound-absorbing structure 2 go out head piece.Sound-absorbing block 21 is made for sound absorbing material, and it is embedded in outer casing 1 close to the part going out head piece on outer casing 1, and venturi training wall 24 is arranged on sound-absorbing block 21 and deviates from the side going out head piece on outer casing 1.
In said structure, venturi training wall 24 is arranged on sound-absorbing block 21 and deviates from the side going out head piece on outer casing 1, so sound-absorbing block 21 has dispensed venturi housing 22, reduce further cost of the present utility model.
Above-mentioned arbitrary technological scheme disclosed in the utility model unless otherwise stated, if the number range of it discloses, so disclosed number range is preferred number range, anyly it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art: preferred number range is only the numerical value that in many enforceable numerical value, technique effect is obvious or representative.Because numerical value is more, cannot be exhaustive, so the utility model just discloses component values to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and the above-mentioned numerical value enumerated should not form restriction the utility model being created to protection domain.
If employ the word such as " first ", " second " herein to limit component, those skilled in the art should know: the use of " first ", " second " is only used to be convenient to describe carry out difference as not having outside Stated otherwise to component, the implication that above-mentioned word is not special.Simultaneously, if above-mentioned the utility model discloses or relate to component or the structural member of connection fastened to each other, so, unless otherwise stated, be fixedly connected with and can be understood as: can releasably be fixedly connected with (such as using bolt or screw to connect), also can be understood as: to be non-removablely fixedly connected with (such as rivet, weld), certainly, connection fastened to each other also can be replaced by integral type structure (such as use casting technique is integrally formed create) (obviously cannot adopt except integrally formed technique).
In addition, apply in arbitrary technological scheme disclosed in above-mentioned the utility model for represent position relationship or shape term unless otherwise stated its implication comprise approximate with it, similar or close state or shape.Arbitrary parts that the utility model provides both can be assembled by multiple independent constituent element, and also can be one of the forming manufacture technics separate part out.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that the technical solution of the utility model is not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field have been to be understood that: still can modify to embodiment of the present utility model or carry out equivalent replacement to portion of techniques feature; And not departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technological scheme scope of the utility model request protection.
Claims (10)
1. for a radiator wind-guiding cover structure for engineering machinery, it is characterized in that, comprise outer casing and internal layer sound-absorbing structure, wherein:
Influent stream mouth on described outer casing is connected with the head piece that goes out of described internal layer sound-absorbing structure;
Described internal layer sound-absorbing structure is provided with venturi training wall, described internal layer sound-absorbing structure is also provided with sound-absorbing region or Sound-absorbing member, described venturi training wall is arranged on described internal layer sound-absorbing structure and deviates from the side going out head piece on described outer casing.
2. the radiator wind-guiding cover structure for engineering machinery according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described internal layer sound-absorbing structure comprises sound-absorbing block, wherein:
Described sound-absorbing block is provided with air-flow path, the influent stream mouth of internal layer sound-absorbing structure described in the influent stream interruption-forming of described air-flow path, described air-flow path go out that head piece forms described internal layer sound-absorbing structure go out head piece;
Described sound-absorbing block is that sound absorbing material is made, and it is embedded in described outer casing close to the part going out head piece on described outer casing, and described venturi training wall is arranged on described sound-absorbing block and deviates from the side going out head piece on described outer casing.
3. the radiator wind-guiding cover structure for engineering machinery according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described air-flow path is manhole, and described sound-absorbing block comprises at least two pieces of sound-absorbing blocks abutted mutually in the radial direction at described air-flow path.
4. the radiator wind-guiding cover structure for engineering machinery according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described internal layer sound-absorbing structure comprises sound-absorbing block and venturi housing, wherein:
Described sound-absorbing block and described venturi housing are provided with air-flow path separately, the influent stream mouth of internal layer sound-absorbing structure described in the influent stream interruption-forming of the air-flow path on described venturi housing, the air-flow path on described sound-absorbing block go out that head piece forms described internal layer sound-absorbing structure go out head piece;
Described sound-absorbing block is that sound absorbing material is made, and it is embedded in described outer casing close to the part going out head piece on described outer casing, and the described sound-absorbing block side going out head piece deviated from described outer casing is provided with the concave surface of Venturi tube structure;
The concave surface of the Venturi tube structure of described venturi housing wherein on side and described sound-absorbing block abuts against, and described venturi housing wherein opposite side forms described venturi training wall.
5. the radiator wind-guiding cover structure for engineering machinery according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described air-flow path is manhole, and described sound-absorbing block comprises at least two pieces of sound-absorbing blocks abutted mutually in the radial direction at described air-flow path.
6. the radiator wind-guiding cover structure for engineering machinery according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the number of described sound-absorbing block is at least four pieces.
7. the radiator wind-guiding cover structure for engineering machinery according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described venturi housing is provided with at least one sound-absorbing through hole.
8. the radiator wind-guiding cover structure for engineering machinery according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the influent stream mouth of described venturi housing is rectangle, and described sound-absorbing through hole is at least arranged on the position of described venturi housing close to four corners.
9. the radiator wind-guiding cover structure for engineering machinery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described outer casing comprises stream circle body, rectangular box and locating flange, wherein:
Describedly go out to flow circle body and be fixedly connected with described rectangular box, and described in go out to flow circle body and be connected with the opening of crossing of described rectangular box;
The described head piece that goes out going out to flow circle body is formed described outer casing goes out head piece, and the influent stream port crossing opening of described rectangular box forms the influent stream mouth of described outer casing;
Described locating flange is fixedly connected with the edge of described rectangular box and described locating flange is provided with mounting hole; The width direction of described locating flange and length direction are all perpendicular with the described axial direction going out to flow circle body.
10. the radiator wind-guiding cover structure for engineering machinery according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described mounting hole is slotted hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420711343.4U CN204344526U (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | For the radiator wind-guiding cover structure of engineering machinery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420711343.4U CN204344526U (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | For the radiator wind-guiding cover structure of engineering machinery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204344526U true CN204344526U (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420711343.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204344526U (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | For the radiator wind-guiding cover structure of engineering machinery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204344526U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105570193A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-05-11 | 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 | Radiator wind scooper structure for engineering machine |
-
2014
- 2014-11-24 CN CN201420711343.4U patent/CN204344526U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105570193A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-05-11 | 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 | Radiator wind scooper structure for engineering machine |
| CN105570193B (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2017-05-10 | 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 | Radiator wind scooper structure for engineering machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150520 Effective date of abandoning: 20170510 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |