CN204344092U - Belt of oil pumping machine adjusts more changing device - Google Patents
Belt of oil pumping machine adjusts more changing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204344092U CN204344092U CN201420821448.5U CN201420821448U CN204344092U CN 204344092 U CN204344092 U CN 204344092U CN 201420821448 U CN201420821448 U CN 201420821448U CN 204344092 U CN204344092 U CN 204344092U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- motor base
- bottom girder
- changing device
- oil pumping
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of belt of oil pumping machine and adjusts more changing device, comprise bottom girder and motor base, turning end and the described bottom girder of described motor base are hinged, and the lift side of described motor base is fixedly connected with elevating mechanism, and described elevating mechanism and described bottom girder are rotationally connected; Also comprise supporting mechanism, the first end of described supporting mechanism is fixedly connected on the lift side of described motor base, and the second end of described supporting mechanism is to being located on described bottom girder.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the working programme simplifying replacing, adjustment motor belt, realize quick-replaceable, adjustment motor belt, greatly increase operating efficiency, saved maintenance of motor cost, improve handling safety performance; Avoid the frequent startup-shutdown that frequent adjustment motor causes, extend the application life of motor belt simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to oil pumper apparatus field, is specifically related to a kind of belt of oil pumping machine and adjusts more changing device.
Background technology
At present, beam pumping unit greatly mainly with asynchronous motor as power, motor is fixed on bottom girder; When motor belt goes wrong, replacing belt becomes a highly difficult operation.Change and adjust the method for belt of oil pumping machine: must shut down; also need to prepare a lot of special tool; horse head is made slowly to be parked in dead-centre position, to brake, to cut off the electricity supply, to lock safety pin; then loose motor fixing screw; jackscrew before pine motor; with crowbar, motor is moved forward, so just can loosen belt, more renew belt.Such method requires a great deal of time, and operating efficiency is low, and employee work amount is large, also has certain potential safety hazard.
In addition, along with the increase of oil pumper start-stop time, the wearing and tearing of belt continue to carry out, and the change of operating ambient temperature and humidity and the running under being in high tension for a long time, and belt of oil pumping machine running length will increase to some extent.Before not obtaining adjustment suitable in time, the growth of belt directly causes the extrusion capability of belt to decline, thus reduces frictional force, affects the normal operation of oil pumper.Therefore, need the elasticity of timing adjustment belt, to guarantee that belt can provide enough extruding forces to belt pulley, produce enough frictional force.Present belt adjusting elasticity method needs dismounting to regulate motor, and also need carry out according to the step changing belt in dismounting adjustment process, operability is poor, and therefore operating efficiency is low.
Utility model content
In order to solve prior art Problems existing, the utility model provides belt of oil pumping machine and adjusts more changing device, and it has simple to operate, the feature such as to increase work efficiency.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of belt of oil pumping machine adjusts more changing device, and comprise bottom girder and motor base, turning end and the described bottom girder of described motor base are hinged, and the lift side of described motor base is fixedly connected with elevating mechanism, and described elevating mechanism and described bottom girder are rotationally connected; Also comprise supporting mechanism, the first end of described supporting mechanism is fixedly connected on the lift side of described motor base, and the second end of described supporting mechanism is to being located on described bottom girder.
By regulating elevating mechanism, and then regulate motor base, the motor height on motor base is changed thereupon: when changing belt, regulate elevating mechanism that motor base is raised, cause belt absent-mindedness then to take off belt and change; When sleet sky belt creep, regulate elevating mechanism that motor base is reduced, tighten belt to increase frictional force.After utilizing elevating mechanism to adjust motor base height, then by supporting mechanism, the immense pressure from motor base and motor dispersibling that elevating mechanism is subject to, prevents elevating mechanism from causing oil pumper normally not run because of unexpected losing, oil pumper smooth operation.
Further, described elevating mechanism comprises feed screw nut and leading screw screw rod, and the lateral wall of described feed screw nut is fixed with linking arm, and described feed screw nut is connected with described motor base by described linking arm.When rotating threaded shaft screw rod, feed screw nut, by linking arm drive motor base, realizes the lifting of motor base, simple to operate, without the need to complex operations such as shutdown, improves operating efficiency, reduces the field accident because too much manual operation may cause.
Preferably, described bottom girder is also provided with screw foot, described leading screw screw rod and described screw foot are rotationally connected by spherical pair.Leading screw screw rod and described screw foot adopt spherical pair to be rotationally connected, and namely leading screw screw rod bottom is bulb, and screw foot is bulb base.Elevating mechanism is in lifting process, and inclination to a certain degree can occur lifting screw, and that is it is not in vertical state, by the cooperation of bulb and bulb base, the angle of lifting screw can within the specific limits from Row sum-equal matrix, without the need to human intervention, this improves operating efficiency.
Further, described motor base is also provided with linking arm cover, described linking arm is arranged in described linking arm cover.It is not fixing that linking arm and linking arm overlap, and therefore, one set of lifting mechanism can Reusability, and can according to the size of motor base, and adjustment linking arm penetrates the length in linking arm cover, thus to be suitable for the motor base of different in width size.
Further, described motor base is two rail be arranged in parallel; The turning end of each described rail is all hinged with bottom girder, and the lift side of each described rail is respectively fixedly connected with a supporting mechanism respectively.Two supporting mechanisms support together, make motor base more steady, two supporting mechanisms and an elevating mechanism stressed average.
Preferably, described supporting mechanism comprises holding nut and studdle, and described studdle matches with described holding nut, and described holding nut is fixed on the lift side of described motor base, and described studdle bottom is to being located on described bottom girder.After the height of motor base changes, supporting mechanism, by the cooperation of holding nut and studdle, to adapt to the height after adjusting, plays the effect of balance.
Preferably, the bottom of described studdle is fixed with supporting base, and the bottom surface of described supporting base is circular arc bottom surface; Described bottom girder is provided with fluting, and described circular arc bottom surface is arranged on described fluting.
Further, the top of described elevating mechanism is provided with handwheel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the working programme simplifying replacing, adjustment motor belt, realize quick-replaceable, adjustment motor belt, greatly increase operating efficiency, improve handling safety performance; Avoid the frequent startup-shutdown that frequent adjustment motor causes, extend the application life of motor belt simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is right view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of elevating mechanism of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, bottom girder; 2, motor base; 3, elevating mechanism; 4, supporting mechanism; 31, feed screw nut; 32, leading screw screw rod; 33, linking arm; 41, holding nut; 42, studdle; 43, supporting base; 11, screw foot; 21, linking arm cover.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 2, the utility model provides a kind of belt of oil pumping machine and adjusts more changing device, comprise bottom girder 1 and motor base 2, turning end and the described bottom girder 1 of described motor base 2 are hinged, motor base 2 is connected on bottom girder 1 by axle and axle sleeve, when motor base 2 sways, the relative bottom girder 1 of height of the other end (namely lift side) changes.Motor can be fixed on motor base 2 and (motor base of Fig. 1 be fixed with motor, not shown motor in Fig. 2).The lift side of described motor base 2 is fixedly connected with elevating mechanism 3, and described elevating mechanism 3 and described bottom girder 1 are rotationally connected.
As shown in Figure 3, described elevating mechanism 3 comprises feed screw nut 31 and leading screw screw rod 32, and described bottom girder 1 is also provided with screw foot 11, and described leading screw screw rod 32 is rotationally connected by spherical pair with described screw foot 11.The lateral wall of described feed screw nut 31 is fixed with linking arm 33, and described feed screw nut 31 is connected with described motor base 2 by described linking arm 33.Described motor base 2 is also provided with linking arm cover 21, described linking arm 33 is arranged in described linking arm cover 21.The top of described elevating mechanism 3 is provided with handwheel, and namely the top of screw mandrel screw rod 32 connects handwheel (not shown).
By regulating elevating mechanism 3, and then regulate motor base 2, the motor height on motor base 2 is changed thereupon: when changing belt, regulate elevating mechanism 3 that motor base 2 is raised, cause belt to be relaxed, then take off belt and change; When sleet sky belt creep, regulate elevating mechanism 3 that motor base 2 is reduced, tighten belt to increase frictional force.When rotating threaded shaft screw rod 32, feed screw nut 31, by linking arm 33 drive motor base 2, realizes the lifting of motor base 2, simple to operate, improves operating efficiency, reduces the field accident because too much manual operation may cause.On the pumpingh well of " sand is large " or " wax is large " during operation, the adjustment replacing construction of belt is long, the impurity in crude oil (sand) can be made to be deposited in oil well pump and easily to occur holddown phenomenon, cause " secondary operation ", bring unnecessary loss to the production in oil field.The utility model can shorten belt replacing regulation time greatly, avoids " secondary operation " situation.
Elevating mechanism 2 is connected with bottom girder 1, the effective length shortening screw mandrel screw rod 32, thus reduces the probability of screw mandrel screw rod 32 bending in use procedure.
Leading screw screw rod 32 and described screw foot 11 adopt spherical pair to be rotationally connected, and namely leading screw screw rod 32 bottom is bulb, and screw foot is bulb base.Elevating mechanism 3 is in lifting process, and inclination to a certain degree can occur lifting screw 32, and that is it is not in vertical state, by the cooperation of bulb and bulb base, the angle of lifting screw 32 can within the specific limits from Row sum-equal matrix, without the need to human intervention, this improves operating efficiency.In addition, it is not fixing that linking arm 33 and linking arm overlaps 21, and therefore, one set of lifting mechanism 3 can Reusability, and can according to the size of motor base 2, and adjustment linking arm 33 penetrates linking arm and overlaps length in 21, thus is suitable for the motor base 2 of different size.
The utility model also comprises supporting mechanism 4, and the first end of described supporting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected on the lift side of described motor base 2, and the second end of described supporting mechanism 4 is to being located on described bottom girder 1.Described supporting mechanism 4 comprises holding nut 41 and studdle 42, and described studdle 42 matches with described holding nut 41, and described holding nut 41 is fixed on the lift side of described motor base 2, and described studdle 42 bottom is to being located on described bottom girder 1.The bottom of described studdle 42 is fixed with supporting base 43, and the bottom surface of described supporting base 43 is circular arc bottom surface; Described bottom girder 1 is provided with fluting, and described circular arc bottom surface is arranged on described fluting.
Described motor base 2 is two rail be arranged in parallel; The turning end of each described rail is all hinged with bottom girder 1, and the lift side of each described rail is respectively fixedly connected with a supporting mechanism 4 respectively.Two supporting mechanisms 4 support together, make motor base 2 more steady, two supporting mechanisms 4 and an elevating mechanism 3 stressed average.
After utilizing elevating mechanism 3 to adjust motor base height, then by supporting mechanism 4, supporting mechanism 4 passes through the cooperation of holding nut 41 and studdle 42, to adapt to the height after adjusting, plays the effect of balance.The immense pressure from motor base 2 and motor dispersibling that elevating mechanism 3 is subject to, prevents elevating mechanism 3 from causing oil pumper normally not run because of unexpected losing, oil pumper smooth operation.The supporting base of circular arc is fastened in the fluting of bottom girder 1, greatly reduces the torsion that supporting mechanism 3 is subject to, and extends the application life of supporting mechanism 3.
The utility model simplifies the working programme of replacing, adjustment motor belt, realizes quick-replaceable, adjustment motor belt, greatly increases operating efficiency, saved maintenance of motor cost, improve handling safety performance; Avoid the frequent startup-shutdown that frequent adjustment motor causes, extend the application life of motor belt simultaneously.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present utility model; no matter but any change is done in its shape or structure; every have identical with the application or akin technical scheme, all drops within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a belt of oil pumping machine adjusts more changing device, comprise bottom girder and motor base, turning end and the described bottom girder of described motor base are hinged, it is characterized in that: the lift side of described motor base is fixedly connected with elevating mechanism, and described elevating mechanism and described bottom girder are rotationally connected; Also comprise supporting mechanism, the first end of described supporting mechanism is fixedly connected on the lift side of described motor base, and the second end of described supporting mechanism is to being located on described bottom girder.
2. belt of oil pumping machine according to claim 1 adjusts more changing device, it is characterized in that: described elevating mechanism comprises feed screw nut and leading screw screw rod, the lateral wall of described feed screw nut is fixed with linking arm, and described feed screw nut is connected with described motor base by described linking arm.
3. belt of oil pumping machine according to claim 2 adjusts more changing device, it is characterized in that: described bottom girder is also provided with screw foot, and described leading screw screw rod and described screw foot are rotationally connected by spherical pair.
4. belt of oil pumping machine according to claim 3 adjusts more changing device, it is characterized in that: described motor base is also provided with linking arm cover, and described linking arm is arranged in described linking arm cover.
5. the belt of oil pumping machine according to any one of claim 1-4 adjusts more changing device, it is characterized in that: described motor base is two rail be arranged in parallel; The turning end of each described rail is all hinged with described bottom girder, and the lift side of each described rail is respectively fixedly connected with a described supporting mechanism respectively.
6. belt of oil pumping machine according to claim 5 adjusts more changing device, it is characterized in that: described supporting mechanism comprises holding nut and studdle, described studdle matches with described holding nut, described holding nut is fixed on the lift side of described motor base, and described studdle bottom is to being located on described bottom girder.
7. belt of oil pumping machine according to claim 6 adjusts more changing device, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described studdle is fixed with supporting base, and the bottom surface of described supporting base is circular arc bottom surface; Described bottom girder is provided with fluting, and described circular arc bottom surface is arranged on described fluting.
8. belt of oil pumping machine according to claim 1 adjusts more changing device, it is characterized in that: the top of described elevating mechanism is provided with handwheel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420821448.5U CN204344092U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Belt of oil pumping machine adjusts more changing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420821448.5U CN204344092U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Belt of oil pumping machine adjusts more changing device |
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CN204344092U true CN204344092U (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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CN201420821448.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204344092U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Belt of oil pumping machine adjusts more changing device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107939633A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-20 | 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 | Water pump complement and sanitation equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-12-19 CN CN201420821448.5U patent/CN204344092U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107939633A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-20 | 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 | Water pump complement and sanitation equipment |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150520 Termination date: 20171219 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |