CN204344008U - On a kind of oil-well rig tourist bus anti-on touch down and pound device - Google Patents

On a kind of oil-well rig tourist bus anti-on touch down and pound device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204344008U
CN204344008U CN201420698520.XU CN201420698520U CN204344008U CN 204344008 U CN204344008 U CN 204344008U CN 201420698520 U CN201420698520 U CN 201420698520U CN 204344008 U CN204344008 U CN 204344008U
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tourist bus
connects
touch
laser range
sensor
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CN201420698520.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁亮
王彬宇
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ZHONGMAN PETROLEUM DRILLING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
SHANGHAI ZHONGMAN PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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ZHONGMAN PETROLEUM DRILLING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
SHANGHAI ZHONGMAN PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relate to tourist bus on a kind of oil-well rig anti-on touch down and pound device, described anti-on touch down and pound device and include laser range sensor, safety barrier, controller, brake relay, release-push and touch-screen, described laser range sensor utilizes support to be fixed on the lower end of overhead traveling crane, the probe of this laser range sensor is just to described tourist bus, laser instrument distance measuring sensor described in described safety barrier connects is with sensor-lodging, this safety barrier connects the controller that also transmission sensor signal is extremely described, an output of described controller connects touch-screen, an output connects brake relay, release-push described in this brake relay connects brakes with control panel.Of the present utility model anti-on touch down that to pound apparatus structure composition simple, safe and reliable, not affected by environment and be swift in response, to liberate driller, make it without the need to frequent corrective system again.

Description

On a kind of oil-well rig tourist bus anti-on touch down and pound device
Technical field
The utility model relates to drilling machinery, is related specifically to preventing on a kind of oil-well rig and tourist bus touches down the device pounded.
Background technology
In the oil-well rig course of work, tourist bus is wander up and down between overhead traveling crane and drilling floor surface, often can because control inaccuracy to occur that tourist bus upwards encounters overhead traveling crane, and the phenomenon of drilling floor surface encountered by the hook bottom downward tourist bus, touches down the implication of pounding on Here it is.Causing device damage in order to avoid there is this phenomenon, having developed in prior art on much preventing and having touched down the technical method pounded.
The action of pounding under the hook height value that method of pounding under touching on oil drilling tourist bus is prevented at present normally calculates according to encoder prevents from touching.The method is the hook height utilizing encoder to measure, by setting the bound of hook height, once tourist bus run transfinite after will send signal and stop to start brake to winch dish, thus avoid occurring touching down the phenomenon of pounding.There is following shortcoming in this measuring method of prior art: 1, encoder is often because the reason of rig floor vibrations runs code, affects precision.2, encoder is along with the degree of depth increase generation cumulative errors of drilling well.3, in addition along with the increase of drilling depth, the weight of drilling tool increases, and the stretcher strain of large rope also can affect the precision of hook height.These deficiencies above-mentioned all can affect the reliability of tourist bus touching down and pounding action, and driller frequent carrying out of having to corrects, and virtually adds the amount of labour of driller.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of tourist bus on oil-well rig newly to touch down the device pounded on preventing.Of the present utility model anti-on touch down and pound device and want to accomplish safe and reliable, not affected by environment, be swift in response, and liberate driller, without the need to frequent corrective system again.
In order to reach foregoing invention object, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is as follows:
On a kind of oil-well rig tourist bus anti-on touch down and pound device, described oil-well rig includes overhead traveling crane, tourist bus and drilling floor surface, described tourist bus moves up and down between overhead traveling crane and drilling floor surface, hook is provided with in the bottom of tourist bus, described overhead traveling crane and drilling floor surface spacing are T, the height of tourist bus itself is L, distance between tourist bus to overhead traveling crane is variable X, then the height of described hook distance drilling floor surface is T-X-L, it is characterized in that, described anti-on touch down and pound device and include laser range sensor, safety barrier, controller, brake relay, release-push and touch-screen, described laser range sensor utilizes support to be fixed on the lower end of overhead traveling crane, the probe of this laser range sensor is just to described tourist bus, laser instrument distance measuring sensor described in described safety barrier connects is with sensor-lodging, this safety barrier connects the controller that also transmission sensor signal is extremely described, an output of described controller connects touch-screen, an output connects brake relay, release-push described in this brake relay connects brakes with control panel.
On oil-well rig of the present utility model tourist bus anti-on touch under pound in device, described laser range sensor connects safety barrier to form intrinsic safety loop by H cable, and laser distance sensor is as intrinsic safe explosion-proof laser range sensor.
On oil-well rig of the present utility model tourist bus anti-on touch under pound in device, be provided with the upper and lower bound threshold value of the hook height arranged by touch-screen in described controller, show the real-time height of hook on the touchscreen.
Compared with prior art, on the utility model oil-well rig tourist bus anti-on touch down the beneficial effect pounding device and be:
1, laser range sensor of the present utility model is swift in response, and can use under adverse circumstances at the scene, and precision of laser ranging is accurate, not by wind speed, light, temperature and noise effect.
2, laser range sensor of the present utility model and safety barrier together form intrinsic safety loop, can use in hazardous environment, thus add the safety of whole system.
3, have employed touch-screen in the utility model, simply arrange by touch-screen, intuitive display is convenient, friendly interface.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be tourist bus on the utility model oil-well rig anti-on touch down the structure composition schematic diagram pounding device.
Fig. 2 be tourist bus on the utility model oil-well rig anti-on touch down the circuit connection diagram of pounding device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below we by reference to the accompanying drawings with specific embodiment to tourist bus on the utility model oil-well rig anti-on touch down and pound device and do and further elaborate; understand its structure composition and working method in the hope of more cheer and bright, but protection domain of the present utility model can not be limited with this.
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, described oil-well rig includes overhead traveling crane 1, tourist bus 2 and drilling floor surface 3, described tourist bus 2 moves up and down between overhead traveling crane 1 and drilling floor surface 3, hook 4 is provided with in the bottom of tourist bus 2, described overhead traveling crane 1 is T with drilling floor surface 3 spacing, and the height of tourist bus 2 itself is L, and the distance between tourist bus 2 to overhead traveling crane 1 is variable X, then described hook 4 is also a variable apart from the height H of drilling floor surface 3, H=T-X-L.On the utility model oil-well rig tourist bus anti-on touch down and pound device and structurally mainly include laser range sensor 5, safety barrier 6, controller 7, brake relay 8, release-push 9 and touch-screen 10.
Wherein, described laser range sensor 5 utilizes support to be fixed on the lower end of overhead traveling crane 1, and the probe of this laser range sensor 5 is just to described tourist bus 2.Above-mentioned laser range sensor 5 needs power supply, and laser range sensor 5 is powered by driller house electric control box, and the two is connected by H cable.
Above-mentioned safety barrier 6 connects described laser instrument distance measuring sensor 5 with sensor-lodging, this safety barrier 6 connects the controller 7 that also transmission sensor signal is extremely described, an output of described controller 7 connects touch-screen 10, an output connects brake relay 8, and this brake relay 8 connects the start-stop that described release-push 9 brakes with control panel.
Laser ranging detection technique is the technology of current comparative maturity, it is applied to petroleum industry and is highly profitable by us, the environment such as wind speed, light, temperature and noise during the oil-well rig well-digging of field do not disturb completely to it, and laser ranging is swift in response, and is applicable to the operating mode of tourist bus high-speed cruising.
On the utility model oil-well rig tourist bus anti-on touch down that to pound the laser range sensor that device adopts be intrinsic safety type sensor, laser range sensor and safety barrier form essential safety loop (being called for short intrinsic safety loop), can ensure the safety of the on-the-spot person and equipment.Controller adopts SIEMENS PLC-200, can carry out programming and stable and reliable for performance, and the touch-screen of Siemens's brand can carry out the setting of upper and lower bound, and simple interface is directly perceived.Above-mentioned safety barrier receives the sensor signal of laser range sensor and exports to controller, and hook height shows by controller on the touchscreen.Hook height design formulas H=T-X-L is provided with in programmable controller.Laser range sensor sends laser pulse can detect the relative distance X of tourist bus to overhead traveling crane, if overhead traveling crane is T to drilling floor surface distance, tourist bus distance itself is L.The close node of brake relay and release knob and dish are stopped and are tightly stopped together with the string of loop, and touch-screen can arrange hook height bound, if hook height transfinites, then controller output switch amount signal is to brake relay action.Release-push be used for anti-on touch down pound system acting after separate lock collar brake.
The utility model is a kind of novel oil-well rig hunting upper-bumping lower-breaking preventing system, it can complete the measurement to hook height, and touch on tourist bus or under the deathtrap of pounding stopped by controller control relay pair twist hull and outputed signal the brake that pair twist hull stops, tourist bus bound can be set realize preventing of tourist bus touches down the effect of pounding, measure accurately, reliable in action, and use safety.

Claims (3)

1. on an oil-well rig tourist bus anti-on touch down and pound device, described oil-well rig includes overhead traveling crane, tourist bus and drilling floor surface, described tourist bus moves up and down between overhead traveling crane and drilling floor surface, hook is provided with in the bottom of tourist bus, described overhead traveling crane and drilling floor surface spacing are T, the height of tourist bus itself is L, distance between tourist bus to overhead traveling crane is variable X, then the height of described hook distance drilling floor surface is T-X-L, it is characterized in that, described anti-on touch down and pound device and include laser range sensor, safety barrier, controller, brake relay, release-push and touch-screen, described laser range sensor utilizes support to be fixed on the lower end of overhead traveling crane, the probe of this laser range sensor is just to described tourist bus, laser instrument distance measuring sensor described in described safety barrier connects is with sensor-lodging, this safety barrier connects the controller that also transmission sensor signal is extremely described, an output of described controller connects touch-screen, an output connects brake relay, release-push described in this brake relay connects brakes with control panel.
2. on a kind of oil-well rig according to claim 1 tourist bus anti-on touch down and pound device, it is characterized in that, described laser range sensor connects safety barrier to form intrinsic safety loop by H cable, and laser distance sensor is as intrinsic safe explosion-proof laser range sensor.
3. on a kind of oil-well rig according to claim 1 tourist bus anti-on touch down and pound device, it is characterized in that, in described controller, be provided with the upper and lower bound threshold value of the hook height arranged by touch-screen, show the real-time height of hook on the touchscreen.
CN201420698520.XU 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 On a kind of oil-well rig tourist bus anti-on touch down and pound device Active CN204344008U (en)

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CN201420698520.XU CN204344008U (en) 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 On a kind of oil-well rig tourist bus anti-on touch down and pound device

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107337100A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-11-10 宜昌市微特电子设备有限责任公司 Workover rig CAS
CN109356563A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-02-19 中石化四机石油机械有限公司 Automated drilling rig integrated security protects system and control logic
CN111271047A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-12 北京四利通控制技术股份有限公司 Global speed control method and device for improving drilling efficiency and safety factor
CN112901136A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-04 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Drilling machine brake and comprehensive protection moving system
CN113428792A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-09-24 黑龙江特通电气股份有限公司 Electronic anti-collision control system for traveling block of oil drilling rig and control method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107337100A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-11-10 宜昌市微特电子设备有限责任公司 Workover rig CAS
CN109356563A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-02-19 中石化四机石油机械有限公司 Automated drilling rig integrated security protects system and control logic
CN109356563B (en) * 2018-12-18 2022-03-18 中石化四机石油机械有限公司 Integrated safety protection system and control logic for automatic drilling machine
CN111271047A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-12 北京四利通控制技术股份有限公司 Global speed control method and device for improving drilling efficiency and safety factor
CN111271047B (en) * 2020-03-03 2023-04-07 北京四利通控制技术股份有限公司 Global speed control method and device for improving drilling efficiency and safety factor
CN112901136A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-04 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Drilling machine brake and comprehensive protection moving system
CN113428792A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-09-24 黑龙江特通电气股份有限公司 Electronic anti-collision control system for traveling block of oil drilling rig and control method thereof

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