CN204327803U - The tooth sleeve anti-drop of automobile synchronizer falls structure - Google Patents
The tooth sleeve anti-drop of automobile synchronizer falls structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN204327803U CN204327803U CN201420723864.1U CN201420723864U CN204327803U CN 204327803 U CN204327803 U CN 204327803U CN 201420723864 U CN201420723864 U CN 201420723864U CN 204327803 U CN204327803 U CN 204327803U
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- limiting stopper
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Abstract
The tooth sleeve anti-drop that the utility model provides a kind of automobile synchronizer falls structure, belongs to field of mechanical technique.It solve existing Unilateral synchronizer tooth cover when assembling easily to come off, the problem of the efficiency of impact assembling.Automobile synchronizer comprises tooth cover, slide block and tooth hub, and described tooth hub to be arranged in tooth cover and to be connected by spline fitted between overlap with tooth, and on described tooth hub, circumference is evenly equipped with some slide block slots, and the internal surface of described tooth cover is circumferential is evenly equipped with some corresponding slots to make way; Described slide block is arranged in described slide block slot and end is connected in slot to make way, the tooth sleeve anti-drop of this automobile synchronizer structure that falls comprises limiting stopper on the cell wall being installed in described slide block slot, and described limiting stopper is arranged in the side of described slide block and can comes off from slide block slot with the slide block anti-limited slip block that leans.The tooth sleeve anti-drop of this automobile synchronizer structure that falls solves tooth cover in assembly process and holds caducous problem, improves the efficiency of assembling.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, and the tooth sleeve anti-drop relating to a kind of automobile synchronizer falls structure.
Background technique
Because transmission input shaft and output shaft rotate with respective speed, and two different gears of rotational speed engage by force impact will inevitably occur, and damage gear, therefore there is the problem of " synchronously " when converting gear.The gearshift of old-fashioned speed changer mainly adopts the mode of " bipod clutch ", and upshift in neutral gear position stop for a moment, downshift will at neutral gear position open out, and to reduce the speed discrepancy of gear, this operates more complicated, is difficult to grasp accurately.In order to solve the problem, the inside configuration of existing automotive transmission is equipped with an important equipment, i.e. synchronizer.The Main Function of synchronizer makes to reach consistent rotating speed and engage smoothly by meshed gears, can effectively avoid hanging do not perform, gear whine etc. when eliminating gearshift.
As Chinese patent application (application number: 200910307120.5) disclose a kind of synchronizer with Anti-extrusion integrated slider, comprise in conjunction with tooth, synchronizing ring, tooth hub, tooth cover and integrated slider, integrated slider is arranged at the outer of tooth hub, uniform some slide block slots on tooth hub, slide block is installed in the slide block slot of tooth hub; Interior edge uniform some steel-ball grooves respectively of tooth cover, integrated slider is connected in the steel-ball groove of tooth bar; Synchronizing ring and the both sides being socketed in tooth cover in conjunction with tooth successively from inside to outside of two groups of same structures Mirror Symmetry.Synchronizer is arranged according to gear can be divided into bilateral synchronous device and Unilateral synchronizer.In existing Unilateral synchronizer, there will be tooth cover during assembling and hold caducous problem, the efficiency of impact assembling.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, and the tooth sleeve anti-drop proposing a kind of automobile synchronizer falls structure, and its technical problem to be solved is: existing Unilateral synchronizer tooth cover when assembling easily comes off, the efficiency of impact assembling.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of tooth sleeve anti-drop of automobile synchronizer falls structure, automobile synchronizer comprises tooth cover, slide block and tooth hub, described tooth hub to be arranged in tooth cover and to be connected by spline fitted between overlapping with tooth, on described tooth hub, circumference is evenly equipped with some slide block slots, and the internal surface circumference of described tooth cover is evenly equipped with some corresponding slots to make way; Described slide block is arranged in described slide block slot and end is connected in slot to make way, it is characterized in that, this tooth sleeve anti-drop structure that falls comprises limiting stopper on the cell wall being installed in described slide block slot, and described limiting stopper is arranged in the side of described slide block and can comes off from slide block slot with the slide block anti-limited slip block that leans.
During automobile synchronizer assembling, by being arranged on the effect of the limiting stopper of slide block side, can for slide block against, block the movement of slide block, anti-limited slip block comes off from slide block slot, and slide block is then connected in the slot to make way of tooth cover, then the movement of tooth cover can be blocked, play spacing effect, efficiently solve tooth cover in assembly process and hold caducous problem, improve the efficiency of assembling.
Fall in structure at the tooth sleeve anti-drop of above-mentioned automobile synchronizer, described slide block comprises steel ball, spring and fixture block, and described steel ball, spring and fixture block are integral type structure, and described steel ball is connected in the slot to make way of tooth cover; Described spring and fixture block are all located in described slide block slot, and described limiting stopper is positioned at the side of fixture block and can leans with fixture block.During assembling, limiting stopper can lean with fixture block, thus blocks the movement of slide block, and anti-limited slip block comes off from slide block slot.
Fall in structure at the tooth sleeve anti-drop of above-mentioned automobile synchronizer, the thickness of described limiting stopper is 2 ~ 3mm.The thickness of limiting stopper is too thin, then the limit effect played is poor, is not enough to restriction tooth cover coming off with slide block; The thickness of limiting stopper is too thick, then can affect again the integral layout of tooth cover and tooth hub.The thickness of limiting stopper is arranged in the scope of 2 ~ 3mm, best results.
Fall in structure at the tooth sleeve anti-drop of above-mentioned automobile synchronizer, described limiting stopper and described tooth hub are integral type structure.In the process making tooth hub, when only need offer slide block slot on tooth hub, retain limiting stopper, more for convenience.
Fall in structure at the tooth sleeve anti-drop of above-mentioned automobile synchronizer, described limiting stopper is welded on the cell wall of described slide block slot.Limiting stopper is also directly fixed on the cell wall of slide block slot by welding, and easily makes.
Compared with prior art, the tooth sleeve anti-drop of this automobile synchronizer structure that falls has the following advantages:
1, by the effect of limiting stopper, the movement of slide block can be blocked, then can play the effect of restriction tooth cover movement, efficiently solve tooth cover in assembly process and hold caducous problem, improve the efficiency of assembling.
2, the thickness of limiting stopper is moderate, and guarantee can limit tooth cover coming off with slide block again while can not affecting the integral layout of tooth cover and tooth hub well.
3, structure is simple, easy to make, and be applicable to the automobile synchronizer of various vehicle, versatility is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the tooth sleeve anti-drop of this automobile synchronizer falls the schematic diagram of structure.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, tooth cover; 2, slide block; 21, steel ball; 22, spring; 23, fixture block; 3, tooth hub; 4, slide block slot; 5, slot to make way; 6, limiting stopper.
Embodiment
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1-2, automobile synchronizer comprises tooth cover 1, slide block 2 and tooth hub 3.Tooth hub 3 to be arranged in tooth cover 1 and to be connected by spline fitted between overlap 1 with tooth, and on tooth hub 3, circumference is evenly equipped with some slide block slots 4, and the internal surface of tooth cover 1 is circumferential is evenly equipped with some corresponding slots to make way 5; Slide block 2 is arranged in described slide block slot 4 and end and is connected in slot to make way 5.This tooth sleeve anti-drop structure that falls comprises limiting stopper 6 on the cell wall being installed in slide block slot 4, and limiting stopper 6 is arranged in the side of slide block 2 and can comes off from slide block slot 4 with the slide block 2 anti-limited slip block 2 that leans.The thickness of limiting stopper 6 is 2 ~ 3mm.
More particularly, slide block 2 comprises steel ball 21, spring 22 and fixture block 23, and steel ball 21, spring 22 and fixture block 23 is integral type structure.Steel ball 21 is connected in the slot to make way 5 of tooth cover 1, and spring 22 and fixture block 23 are all located in slide block slot 4, and limiting stopper 6 is positioned at the side of fixture block 23 and can leans with fixture block 23.Limiting stopper 6 and tooth hub 3 are integral type structure, when only need offer slide block slot 4 on tooth hub 3, retain limiting stopper 6, more for convenience.
During automobile synchronizer assembling, limiting stopper 6 can lean with the fixture block 23 of slide block 2, thus block the movement of slide block 2, anti-limited slip block 2 comes off from slide block slot 4, the steel ball 21 of slide block 2 is then connected in the slot to make way 5 of tooth cover 1, then can block the movement of tooth cover 1, play spacing effect, efficiently solve tooth cover 1 in assembly process and hold caducous problem, improve the efficiency of assembling.
The tooth sleeve anti-drop of this automobile synchronizer falls structure fabrication conveniently, and structure is simple, and be applicable to the automobile synchronizer of various vehicle, versatility is good, drastically increases the efficiency of assembling.
Embodiment two
The tooth sleeve anti-drop of the automobile synchronizer of the present embodiment structure that falls is substantially identical with embodiment one, and its difference is: limiting stopper 6 is welded on the cell wall of slide block slot 4.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Although more employ the terms such as tooth cover 1, slide block 2, steel ball 21, spring 22, fixture block 23, tooth hub 3, slide block slot 4, slot to make way 5, limiting stopper 6 herein, do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present utility model more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with the utility model spirit.
Claims (5)
1. the tooth sleeve anti-drop of an automobile synchronizer falls structure, automobile synchronizer comprises tooth cover (1), slide block (2) and tooth hub (3), described tooth hub (3) to be arranged in tooth cover (1) and to be connected by spline fitted with between tooth cover (1), the upper circumference of described tooth hub (3) is evenly equipped with some slide block slots (4), and the internal surface circumference of described tooth cover (1) is evenly equipped with some corresponding slots to make way (5); Described slide block (2) is arranged in described slide block slot (4) and end is connected in slot to make way (5), it is characterized in that, this tooth sleeve anti-drop structure that falls comprises limiting stopper (6) on the cell wall being installed in described slide block slot (4), and described limiting stopper (6) is arranged in the side of described slide block (2) and can comes off from slide block slot (4) with slide block (2) the anti-limited slip block (2) that leans.
2. the tooth sleeve anti-drop of automobile synchronizer falls structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described slide block (2) comprises steel ball (21), spring (22) and fixture block (23), described steel ball (21), spring (22) and fixture block (23) are integral type structure, and described steel ball (21) is connected in the slot to make way (5) of tooth cover (1); Described spring (22) and fixture block (23) are all located in described slide block slot (4), and described limiting stopper (6) is positioned at the side of fixture block (23) and can leans with fixture block (23).
3. the tooth sleeve anti-drop of automobile synchronizer falls structure according to claim 2, and it is characterized in that, the thickness of described limiting stopper (6) is 2 ~ 3mm.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, the tooth sleeve anti-drop of automobile synchronizer falls structure, it is characterized in that, described limiting stopper (6) and described tooth hub (3) are integral type structure.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, the tooth sleeve anti-drop of automobile synchronizer falls structure, and it is characterized in that, described limiting stopper (6) is welded on the cell wall of described slide block slot (4).
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CN201420723864.1U CN204327803U (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | The tooth sleeve anti-drop of automobile synchronizer falls structure |
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CN201420723864.1U CN204327803U (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | The tooth sleeve anti-drop of automobile synchronizer falls structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112343842A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2021-02-09 | 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 | Tower fan |
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2014
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112343842A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2021-02-09 | 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 | Tower fan |
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