CN204327018U - A kind of ground drilling coal bed gas, rock stratum Gas content test sealing core drilling device - Google Patents
A kind of ground drilling coal bed gas, rock stratum Gas content test sealing core drilling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204327018U CN204327018U CN201420763329.9U CN201420763329U CN204327018U CN 204327018 U CN204327018 U CN 204327018U CN 201420763329 U CN201420763329 U CN 201420763329U CN 204327018 U CN204327018 U CN 204327018U
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- urceolus
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ground drilling coal bed gas, rock stratum Gas content test sealing core drilling device, comprise: coring inner drum, core bit, urceolus, actuating unit, actuating mechanism, sheathed coring inner drum in described urceolus, one end of described urceolus is provided with tool joint, the other end of described urceolus arranges core bit, and described actuating unit, actuating mechanism are all arranged in urceolus.The utility model can realize fixed point and airtightly take coal (rock) heart sample, efficiently solve existing coring equipment sample open-assembly time after taking the coal heart long, the loss of loss gas is serious, the technical problems such as gas (coal bed gas) assay is inaccurate, and then provide more reliable basic data for aspects such as coal mine gas hazard management and coal bed gas resource exploration and developments.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to safety of coal mines and cbm exploration and development technique field, and the utility model is specifically related to a kind of ground drilling coal bed gas, rock stratum Gas content test sealing core drilling device.
Background technology
Coal bed gas (gas) content is the important parameter characterizing coal seam reservoirs, is the important evidence of ground coal bed gas (gas) resource exploration, capability forecasting and well pattern layout design; At underground coal mine, coal bed gas (gas) content is the important evidence of Mine Gas Emission Prediction, Occurrence Regularity of coal bed gas research and Coal Seam Outburst Hazard prediction, Design of Mine Ventilation and the work such as lectotype selection and gas pumping engineering design.Therefore, study Accurate Measurement coal bed gas (gas) content coring equipment all to have important practical significance in coal bed gas resource exploration and development and coal mine gas hazard management etc.
At present, the sealing core drilling adopted in petroleum gas field or coring drilling with keep up pressure equipment are mainly used in the exploration and development of oil gas or gas hydrates, due to the special process of such equipment operating and the otherness in reservoir of oil and gas and coal seam, it is not suitable for the sample collection of coal bed gas (gas) content Accurate Measurement.In coal exploration and coal bed gas resource exploration process, generally adopt basket to carry out coal bed gas (gas) assay sample collection, this equipment leaks through in journey cruelly on sample collection, sample lifting and ground, coal core sample is in without air-tight state, the a large amount of gas of sample is lost in the process, causes coal bed gas (gas) assay to be forbidden.Sample collection in coal mine underground coal bed gas (gas) assay has three kinds of modes at present: one is fluted drill, this equipment can not extract the complete coal heart, the coal dust ground to form in drilling process can only be extracted in aperture, this equipment can not solve the gas loss problems in sample collection process, but also can not realize the fixed point collection of sample; Two is that monotubular or the bitubular are cored pipe, and this equipment still can not solve sample collection, move back gas loss problems in brill and coal heart taking-up process; Three is that down-hole has sealing core drilling equipment, and this equipment can realize sealing core drilling, but the complexity of this equipment operating technique, applicable elements are subject to certain restriction, and field popularization application receives certain restriction.
Utility model content
For solving the technical problem of existing existence, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of ground drilling coal bed gas, rock stratum Gas content to test sealing core drilling device.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment is achieved in that
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of ground drilling coal bed gas, rock stratum Gas content to test sealing core drilling device, this device comprises: coring inner drum, core bit, urceolus, actuating unit, actuating mechanism, sheathed coring inner drum in described urceolus, one end of described urceolus is provided with tool joint, the other end of described urceolus arranges core bit, be provided with between described coring inner drum and core bit and cut heart seal ball-valve, described actuating unit, actuating mechanism are all arranged in urceolus; Described actuating unit comprises spring, power tube, spring overhead gage, spring lower baffle plate, described power tube is arranged between urceolus and inner core, side between described power tube and urceolus sets gradually spring overhead gage, spring lower baffle plate, is provided with at least one spring between described spring overhead gage, spring lower baffle plate; Described actuating mechanism comprises stifled cylinder in startup steel ball, steel ball, starts pushing cylinder, described startup pushing cylinder is arranged on one end of coring inner drum, and be connected with the inner core top connection be arranged in coring inner drum, the side of described startup pushing cylinder is provided with upper sealing valve body, the end of described inner core top connection is connected with the coal heart baffle plate be vertically set in coring inner drum, arrange between described startup pushing cylinder and power tube and start stifled cylinder in steel ball, steel ball, described startup pushing cylinder is provided with bearing group near one end of tool joint.
In such scheme, one end of described power tube is provided with righting sleeve.
In such scheme, outside described inner core top connection, be arranged with sealing rubber ring.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model can realize fixed point and airtightly take coal (rock) heart sample, efficiently solve existing coring equipment sample open-assembly time after taking the coal heart long, the loss of loss gas is serious, the technical problems such as gas (coal bed gas) assay is inaccurate, and then provide more reliable basic data for aspects such as coal mine gas hazard management and coal bed gas resource exploration and developments.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of a kind of ground drilling coal bed gas that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment, rock stratum Gas content test sealing core drilling device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of ground drilling coal bed gas, rock stratum Gas content test sealing core drilling device, as shown in Figure 1, this device comprises: coring inner drum 4, core bit 18, urceolus 2, actuating unit, actuating mechanism, sheathed coring inner drum 4 in described urceolus 2, one end of described urceolus 2 is provided with tool joint 1, the other end of described urceolus 2 arranges core bit 18, described tool joint 1 lower end is connected with urceolus 2 by screw thread, described urceolus 2 lower end is connected with core bit 18 by screw thread, described tool joint 1, urceolus 2, it is cylindric that core bit 18 formation and boring adapt, described urceolus 2 plays and connects drill bit 1 and drill string and the effect of transmitting rig moment of torsion and axial force, urceolus 2 intensity is had higher requirements, described actuating unit, actuating mechanism are all arranged in urceolus 2, and it is inner that described coring inner drum 4, actuating unit and actuating mechanism are encapsulated in urceolus 2, and described coring inner drum 4 adopts thread forms to pass through bearing group 5 to be connected with tool joint 1, described actuating unit comprises spring 14, power tube 3, push rod, spring overhead gage 13, spring lower baffle plate 15, described power tube 3 is arranged between urceolus 2 and coring inner drum 4, side between described power tube 3 and urceolus 2 sets gradually spring overhead gage 13, spring lower baffle plate 15, is provided with at least one spring 14 between described spring overhead gage 13, spring lower baffle plate 15, described actuating mechanism comprises startup steel ball 7, stifled cylinder 8 in steel ball, start pushing cylinder 9, described startup pushing cylinder 9 is arranged on one end of coring inner drum 4, and be connected with the inner core top connection 10 be arranged in coring inner drum 4, described inner core top connection 10 adopts with inner core 4 and is threaded, the end of described inner core top connection 1 is connected with the coal heart baffle plate 12 be vertically set in coring inner drum 4, arrange between described startup pushing cylinder 9 and power tube 3 and start steel ball 7, stifled cylinder 8 in steel ball, described startup pushing cylinder 9 is provided with bearing group 5 near one end of tool joint 1, described power tube 3 is fixed on coring inner drum 4 end by the position-limiting action starting steel ball 7, downside is by spring overhead gage 13, spring 14 compresses and fixes by spring lower baffle plate 15, described startup pushing cylinder 9 is connected with coal heart baffle plate 12 by screw thread, upper end supports stifled cylinder 8 in steel ball.
One end of described power tube 3 is provided with righting sleeve 15.
The side of described startup pushing cylinder 9 is provided with upper sealing valve body 6, is arranged with sealing rubber ring 11 outside described inner core top connection 1.Be provided with between described coring inner drum 4 and core bit 18 and cut heart seal ball-valve 17.Described seal compression rubber ring 11 adopts high temperature bond mode to be connected with coal heart baffle plate 12 and inner core top connection 10, described coring inner drum 4 lower end by screw thread with cut heart seal ball-valve 17 and be connected, described in cut heart seal ball-valve 17 lower end and core bit 18 end contact.
The utility model is connected with rig by drilling rod, and can be controlled in precalculated position and carry out coal core sample and take, along with the propelling of core drilling rig drilling rod, coal core sample constantly enters into sealing core drilling inner core 4.After coal core sample fills coring inner drum 4, coal core sample promotes coal heart baffle plate 12 and moves backward, and moves after driving the interior stifled cylinder 8 of steel ball, and actuating mechanism links, and closes the upper sealed valve 6 of coring inner drum 4 upper end; Start in steel ball 7 while moving after stifled cylinder 8 in described steel ball and move, start spring 14 pushing mechanism, promote to cut heart Sealing ball-valve 17, cut off the coal heart, and close coring inner drum 4 lower end ball valve.
The utility model relies on self impetus entering coring inner drum 4 sample to open actuating mechanism, the taking rate that guarantee is cored and success rate, actuating mechanism and spring and coordinated signals thereof are mechanism modes, by the control of the aspects such as sealing of drilling fluid and drilling fluid conveying pipeline, the whole processing efficient of coring of this equipment, quick, disturbing factor is few.According to the difference of coal of coring (rock) layer mechanical characteristic, freely can change dynamic structure (spring), there is good exchange performance, to ensure enough to cut power aroused in interest, realize sealing core drilling smoothly.
Claims (3)
1. a ground drilling coal bed gas, rock stratum Gas content test sealing core drilling device, it is characterized in that, this device comprises: coring inner drum (4), core bit (18), urceolus (2), actuating unit, actuating mechanism, sheathed coring inner drum (4) in described urceolus (2), one end of described urceolus (2) is provided with tool joint (1), the other end of described urceolus (2) arranges core bit (18), be provided with between described coring inner drum (4) and core bit (18) and cut heart seal ball-valve (17), described actuating unit, actuating mechanism is all arranged in urceolus (2), described actuating unit comprises spring (14), power tube (3), spring overhead gage (13), spring lower baffle plate (15), described power tube (3) is arranged between urceolus (2) and inner core (4), side between described power tube (3) and urceolus (2) sets gradually spring overhead gage (13), spring lower baffle plate (15), is provided with at least one spring (14) between described spring overhead gage (13), spring lower baffle plate (15), described actuating mechanism comprises startup steel ball (7), stifled cylinder (8) in steel ball, start pushing cylinder (9), described startup pushing cylinder (9) is arranged on one end of coring inner drum (4), and be connected with the inner core top connection (10) be arranged in coring inner drum (4), the side of described startup pushing cylinder (9) is provided with upper sealing valve body (6), the end of described inner core top connection (1) is connected with the coal heart baffle plate (12) be vertically set in coring inner drum (4), arrange between described startup pushing cylinder (9) and power tube (3) and start steel ball (7), stifled cylinder (8) in steel ball, described startup pushing cylinder (9) is provided with bearing group (5) near one end of tool joint (1).
2. ground drilling coal bed gas according to claim 1, rock stratum Gas content test sealing core drilling device, is characterized in that: one end of described power tube (3) is provided with righting sleeve (15).
3. ground drilling coal bed gas according to claim 1 and 2, rock stratum Gas content test sealing core drilling device, is characterized in that: be arranged with sealing rubber ring (11) outside described inner core top connection (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420763329.9U CN204327018U (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | A kind of ground drilling coal bed gas, rock stratum Gas content test sealing core drilling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420763329.9U CN204327018U (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | A kind of ground drilling coal bed gas, rock stratum Gas content test sealing core drilling device |
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| CN204327018U true CN204327018U (en) | 2015-05-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420763329.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204327018U (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | A kind of ground drilling coal bed gas, rock stratum Gas content test sealing core drilling device |
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| CN (1) | CN204327018U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104453759A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Closed coring device for testing coal bed methane and rock formation gas contents in surface well drilling |
| CN106840755A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-13 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | The device of fixed point fast sampling in a kind of underground coal body |
| CN111485841A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-04 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Coal mine underground long-distance fixed-point in-situ closed coring device and method |
| CN114233223A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-25 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Pressure-maintaining and quick coring device for coal rock strata of ground well |
-
2014
- 2014-12-08 CN CN201420763329.9U patent/CN204327018U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104453759A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Closed coring device for testing coal bed methane and rock formation gas contents in surface well drilling |
| CN104453759B (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2018-06-26 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Ground drilling coal bed gas, rock stratum Gas content test sealing core drilling device |
| CN106840755A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-13 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | The device of fixed point fast sampling in a kind of underground coal body |
| CN111485841A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-04 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Coal mine underground long-distance fixed-point in-situ closed coring device and method |
| CN111485841B (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2022-03-25 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Coal mine underground long-distance fixed-point in-situ closed coring device and method |
| CN114233223A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-25 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Pressure-maintaining and quick coring device for coal rock strata of ground well |
| CN114233223B (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2024-05-31 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Ground well coal stratum pressurize quick coring device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150513 Effective date of abandoning: 20180626 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |