CN204316656U - A kind of dynamic trajectory reverse image automatic control system - Google Patents
A kind of dynamic trajectory reverse image automatic control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204316656U CN204316656U CN201420688776.2U CN201420688776U CN204316656U CN 204316656 U CN204316656 U CN 204316656U CN 201420688776 U CN201420688776 U CN 201420688776U CN 204316656 U CN204316656 U CN 204316656U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of dynamic trajectory reverse image automatic control system, described system comprises microprocessor, display unit, camera, memory, CAN, video chip and automatic control unit, described CAN, memory, video chip, automatic control unit are connected with microprocessor respectively, described video chip is connected with camera respectively with automatic control unit, described display unit connects described video chip, and described microprocessor is connected with automobile body.This is novel solves reverse image accessory system in prior art and cannot reliably remind driver to adjust the problem of correct amount, its camera position direction obtaining image can be controlled by control unit, camera can be hidden when not in use, avoids the damage of pollutant to cam lens; During use, camera can with rotating of steering wheel, and make the display of reverse image more flexible, angle is wider.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to vehicle electric field, particularly relates to a kind of dynamic trajectory reverse image automatic control system.
Background technology
Along with the sharply increase of China's automobile guarantee-quantity, the place of parking such as road, parking lot is day by day crowded, and utilizable parking space is also fewer and feweri.Meanwhile, handle unskilled new hand in the crowd of drivers increased fast and also increase year by year, due to the impact that vehicle structure and driver's seat limit to, one of reversing Major Difficulties becoming car steering.The research of Univ Michigan-Ann Arbor USA shows, the accident caused of parking accounts for 44% of all kinds of accident, and wherein the accident of parking of about 50% causes owing to moveing backward.As can be seen here, reversing is the major reason causing car accident.For above-mentioned condition, various types of reversing aid system is able to extensive use.
Present most reversing automobile auxiliary system is realized by radar for backing car.Radar for backing car is made up of parts such as radar probe, controller and displays, the situation of driver's peripheral obstacle can be informed with sound, relieve the puzzlement caused by needing when driver moves backward to visit rear, and the defect of blind area and blurred vision that helped driver to clear away, but because ultrasonic radar detection coverage rate is limited, and ultrasonic wave is easily subject to the hyperacoustic interference of same frequency and produces deviation, so still there is potential safety hazard in external environment.
Reverse image system is also had in existing reversing aid system, reverse image system situation after car is shown in reversing LCDs clearly, allowing driver more intuitively and accurately hold rear road conditions makes reversing safer, therefore adopts reverse image system to become a kind of trend during reversing.But existing reverse image system generally only includes a camera, after being arranged on car, the image information of collection is directly delivered to display display, without any miscellaneous function, can not be connected in bus, real-time diagnosis cannot be carried out, simultaneously camera position is fixed, cannot by controlling to carry out rotating to obtain more excellent video image acquisition.
Summary of the invention
For produced problem in background technology, the utility model provides a kind of dynamic trajectory reverse image automatic control system, comprise microprocessor, display unit, camera, described system comprises memory, CAN, video chip and automatic control unit further, described CAN, memory, video chip, automatic control unit are connected with microprocessor respectively, described video chip is connected with camera respectively with automatic control unit, described display unit connects described video chip, and described microprocessor is connected with automobile body.
Preferably, described automatic control unit comprises micromachine and transmission device, and described micromachine and transmission device control camera position, angle.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, described CAN transmission direction dish angular signal is to microprocessor.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, described memory stores reversing automobile trajectory picture.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, described reversing automobile trajectory picture is that procedure simulation is formed.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, described memory is FLASH memory.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, described camera obtains rear view of vehicle image.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, described camera is upper-lower position adjustable camera.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, described camera is camera angle adjustable camera.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, described video chip comprises Video Decoder, video encoder, image display.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, described video chip transmits video standard signal to display unit.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, described display unit comprises TFT screen.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, described display unit shows the image that camera obtains and the video standard signal image comprising backing track picture.
The novel technical scheme provided of this use solves reverse image accessory system in prior art and cannot reliably remind driver to adjust the problem of correct amount, its camera position direction obtaining image can be controlled by control unit, camera can be hidden when not in use, avoids the damage of pollutant to cam lens.Meanwhile, camera can with rotating of steering wheel, and the display of reverse image is more flexible, and angle is wider.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of the preferred embodiment according to this novel dynamic trajectory reverse image automatic control system.
Embodiment
In order to more deep understanding the utility model, enumerate one here and come further to explain according to a ride preferred embodiment of fare payment system of the utility model, the present embodiment only plays explanation illustration to the utility model, does not play any restriction.
Embodiment 1:
Present solution provides a kind of dynamic trajectory reverse image automatic control system, comprise microprocessor, display unit, camera, described system comprises memory, CAN, video chip and automatic control unit further, described CAN, memory, video chip, automatic control unit are connected with microprocessor respectively, described video chip is connected with camera respectively with automatic control unit, described display unit connects described video chip, and described microprocessor is connected with automobile body.Described automatic control unit comprises micromachine and transmission device, and described micromachine and transmission device control camera position, angle.Described CAN transmission direction dish angular signal is to microprocessor.Described memory stores reversing automobile trajectory picture.Described reversing automobile trajectory picture is that procedure simulation is formed.Described memory is FLASH memory.Described camera obtains rear view of vehicle image.Described camera is upper-lower position adjustable camera.Described camera is camera angle adjustable camera.Described video chip comprises Video Decoder, video encoder, image display.Described video chip transmits video standard signal to display unit.Described display unit comprises TFT screen.The image that described display unit display camera obtains and the video standard signal image comprising backing track picture.
As shown in Figure 1, wherein, display unit is display, and memory is FLASH memory.Wherein said memory, stores the reversing automobile trajectory picture formed through software program emulation.Described microprocessor, is connected with automobile body, obtains the angular signal of automobile body steering wheel, drives video chip, completes video display and overplay.Described video chip, enumerates Video Decoder, image display and the function of video encoder, completes the coding work of video standard signal of final display that camera obtains the conversion of picture signal, the generation of backing track picture and flows to display.Described display, the video standard signal image of camera image and backing track picture is finally included in display.Automatic control unit, comprises micromachine and transmission device, to be used for after microprocessor obtains the steering wheel angle signal message of CAN, controlling the position of camera and angle.CAN network: the automobile CAN-bus network including steering wheel angle signal, the angular signal of main outbound course dish.
In the present embodiment, automatic control system is according to the angular signal receiving automobile body steering wheel, and transfer reversing automobile track picture that is corresponding to angular signal and that be pre-stored within memory, corresponding reversing automobile track picture is combined with the image that camera obtains car rear, and pass through video encoder and show over the display, meanwhile, microprocessor according to the angle of the angular signal information of steering wheel by the automatic control equipment adjustment camera on camera, can increase effective image information of driver equally effectively.Therefore it can correspondingly transfer out concrete reversing automobile track picture and the angle of camera according to the angular signal of current steering wheel, thus there is the characteristic of dynamic trajectory and the effective image information of expansion, and then there is the effect that can improve driver's adjustment correct amount accuracy.
Wherein, automatic control unit includes the device for carrying out protecting control and its angle of adjustment to camera; the input of microprocessor is connected with the CAN for transmitting the various signal of automobile; camera connects video chip; the output port of microprocessor is connected with and carries out rotating the automatic control unit of hiding and carrying out when camera starts testing reversion work for controlling camera when camera does not carry out testing, and this automatic control unit can control by control unit 1 shooting angle adjusting camera equally.Microprocessor drives video chip according to the steering wheel angle signal message obtained, and allows the image of camera normally show over the display normally with this.Then microprocessor is again according to the steering wheel angle signal message that obtains from CAN network, and take out accordingly and be stored in the backing track picture of FLASH memory, after video chip process, Overlapping display is on final display image.
When engine keeps running, microprocessor always gathers the gear signal of automobile, vehicle speed signal and park mode signal by CAN.Backing car gear is selected when collecting automobile, and obtain speed information lower than under the condition of 15km/h, microprocessor starts to power to camera, now camera is opened and is worked, camera is adjusted to shooting angle just to automobile rear from stowed position by microprocessor driven automatic control unit simultaneously, now camera can collect the image at automobile rear and send image information to video chip, and vision signal is decoded and sent to display to show by this chip.Select reverse gear shift when microprocessor does not collect automobile or do not collect the speed of a motor vehicle lower than under the condition of 15km/h; microprocessor is not powered to camera; microprocessor transmits control signal to automatic control unit simultaneously; packed up by camera and be placed into stowed position, protection camera is avoided when not working being stained with by rainwater or dust.
Technical scheme described in the present embodiment provides a kind of dynamic trajectory rear camera displaying accessory system; driver cannot be reliably reminded to adjust the problem of correct amount to solve prior art reverse image accessory system; control camera by automatic control unit simultaneously; make it can protect the cam lens of reverse image device; while avoiding being stained with by rainwater or dust; the angle of camera can be adjusted equally, to provide larger effective image information for driver according to the angular signal of steering wheel.
Embodiment 2:
As different from Example 1, the present embodiment has carried out additional detail design on the basis of embodiment 1, for preventing backing track picture in the process being added to camera image, cover effective image, this backing track picture should do translucent process, and the effect be added in camera image is translucent effect.
In order to understand the utility model better, in conjunction with specific embodiments the utility model to be explained in detail above.But, obviously novelly can carry out different modification and remodeling and the novel wider spirit and scope of basis that do not exceed that claim limits to this.Therefore, above embodiment has exemplary and hard-core implication.
Claims (13)
1. a dynamic trajectory reverse image automatic control system, comprise microprocessor, display unit, camera, it is characterized in that, described system comprises memory, CAN, video chip and automatic control unit further, described CAN, memory, video chip, automatic control unit are connected with microprocessor respectively, described video chip is connected with camera respectively with automatic control unit, and described display unit connects described video chip, and described microprocessor is connected with automobile body.
2. reverse image automatic control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described automatic control unit comprises micromachine and transmission device, and described micromachine is connected with transmission device, and described micromachine and transmission device control camera position, angle.
3. reverse image automatic control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described CAN transmission direction dish angular signal is to microprocessor.
4. reverse image automatic control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described memory stores reversing automobile trajectory picture.
5. reverse image automatic control system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described reversing automobile trajectory picture is that procedure simulation is formed.
6. reverse image automatic control system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described memory is FLASH memory.
7. reverse image automatic control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described camera obtains rear view of vehicle image.
8. reverse image automatic control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described camera is upper-lower position adjustable camera.
9. reverse image automatic control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described camera is camera angle adjustable camera.
10. reverse image automatic control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described video chip comprises Video Decoder, video encoder, image display.
11. reverse image automatic control systems according to claim 10, is characterized in that, described video chip transmits video standard signal to display unit.
12. reverse image automatic control systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described display unit comprises TFT screen.
13. reverse image automatic control systems according to claim 12, is characterized in that, the image that described display unit display camera obtains and the video standard signal image comprising backing track picture.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105416175A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-03-23 | 广州汽车集团乘用车有限公司 | Backing and merging auxiliary system and auxiliary method |
CN105501119A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-20 | 严伟文 | Reversing radar system adopting color character track lines |
CN105774657A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-20 | 广州市晶华精密光学股份有限公司 | Single-camera panoramic backing imaging system and method |
CN110182157A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-30 | 管晨光 | A kind of reversing automobile image system with protective device |
CN112092731A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-12-18 | 合肥长安汽车有限公司 | Self-adaptive adjustment method and system for automobile reversing image |
-
2014
- 2014-11-18 CN CN201420688776.2U patent/CN204316656U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105416175A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-03-23 | 广州汽车集团乘用车有限公司 | Backing and merging auxiliary system and auxiliary method |
CN105416175B (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2019-05-03 | 广州汽车集团乘用车有限公司 | Doubling auxiliary system of moving backward and householder method |
CN105501119A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-20 | 严伟文 | Reversing radar system adopting color character track lines |
CN105774657A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-20 | 广州市晶华精密光学股份有限公司 | Single-camera panoramic backing imaging system and method |
CN105774657B (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2020-03-17 | 广州市晶华精密光学股份有限公司 | Single-camera panoramic reverse image system |
CN110182157A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-30 | 管晨光 | A kind of reversing automobile image system with protective device |
CN112092731A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-12-18 | 合肥长安汽车有限公司 | Self-adaptive adjustment method and system for automobile reversing image |
CN112092731B (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2023-07-04 | 合肥长安汽车有限公司 | Self-adaptive adjusting method and system for automobile reversing image |
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