CN204305605U - Baby transplanter frame - Google Patents
Baby transplanter frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN204305605U CN204305605U CN201420751269.9U CN201420751269U CN204305605U CN 204305605 U CN204305605 U CN 204305605U CN 201420751269 U CN201420751269 U CN 201420751269U CN 204305605 U CN204305605 U CN 204305605U
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- connecting rod
- rice
- frame
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of baby transplanter frame, comprise two columns arranged in parallel, the lower end of two columns is fixedly connected with a lower connecting rod, the two ends of lower connecting rod are separately installed with rice shoot reversing plate, the middle part of lower connecting rod is provided with a bearing, this bearing is provided with the through hole passed for adjusting rod, the upper end of described two columns is fixedly connected with upper connecting rod, the two ends of upper connecting rod are provided with screwed hole, for installing the seedling separator of rice transplanter, one lateral frame extended to frame rear is fixedly connected with two columns, described lateral frame is fixedly connected with an acclivitous seedling dish fixed mount, the rear end of described lateral frame is provided with a linking arm connected for rice transplanting mechanism connecting rod extended back, the both sides of lateral frame are provided with the fixing hole of rice transplanting mechanism driving shaft.The utility model structure is simple, compact, meets mountain area, knob small piece paddy field machine rice transplantation instructions for use, reduces labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to rice transplanter field, particularly a kind of baby transplanter frame.
Background technology
Traditional rice transplanting, that rice transplanting person one holds greatly rice shoot, another hand inserts in paddy field after separating several rice shoots, in the process of carrying out rice transplanting, rice transplanting person carries out rice transplanting under curved the state of waist for a long time being in, and rice transplanting personnel work one day, often have a pain in the back, waist stretches all difficulties, and labour intensity is very large.Along with social development, the utilization of mechanization, rice transplanter enters the rice transplanting of agro-farming, makes rice transplanting personnel eliminate the hardship of having a pain in the back.But existing take engine as the rice transplanter that power carries out rice transplanting, usual volume is larger, Heavy Weight, be adapted at the large flat area of farmland area to use, and mostly be the irregular terraced fields of fritter due to the farmland of mountain area and knob, the rice transplanter taking engine as power, because its volume is large, Heavy Weight, is carried extremely inconvenient, cannot be adapted to use at the terraced fields of climbing slope and dealing pit.For this reason, also someone designs by hand-driven baby transplanter, but due to the structure of this kind of baby transplanter separating seedlings or planting, there are some problems in seedling sending, the link such as rice transplanting, cause result of use bad, could not promote the use of.Especially existing motor-driven rice transplanting mainly for be the rice shoot of seedling-cultivation plate, the plant of this kind of rice shoot is short, and with soil block.When this kind of rice shoot requires plantation in rice transplanting one week, farmland is shallow water field, i.e. Tanaka's not lack of water, but need lack water, and the water in paddy field almost flushes with earth, and rice shoot is implanted in earth by rice transplanter, and a Zhou Houzai discharges water into field, forms deep paddy field.This motor-driven rice transplanting requires high to irrigation system, and the rice transplanter that technology adopts thus is difficult to realize effective rice transplanting at deep paddy field.But the fritter terraced fields of Hills, often lack water problem for solving, and normally utilize winter retaining to form paddy field with ponded water in winter, during to ensure rice transplanting in spring, Tanaka has enough water and meets suitable season rice transplanting.And this kind of paddy field with ponded water in winter, be only suitable for the large rice shoot plantation that plant is longer, belong to the production custom of the large rice shoot plantation of tradition, the rice transplanter of existing applicable shallow water plantation is just difficult to the need of production meeting the large rice shoot plantation of tradition, thus on hills, mountain area is difficult to promote.Design a kind of suitable rice transplanter frame, make the small piece paddy field of mountain area and knob also can realize machine rice transplantation, be agricultural machinery worker research topic for a long time always.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of baby transplanter frame, its structure is simple, compact, meets mountain area, knob small piece paddy field machine rice transplantation instructions for use, reduces labor intensity.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of baby transplanter frame, comprise two columns arranged in parallel, the lower end of described two columns is fixedly connected with a lower connecting rod, lower connecting rod is used for hinged with the bottom kickboard of rice transplanter, the two ends of described lower connecting rod are separately installed with rice shoot reversing plate, the middle part of lower connecting rod is provided with a bearing, this bearing is provided with the through hole passed for adjusting rod, the axis of this through hole and the axis of lower connecting rod are square crossing, for regulating the angle of inclination of frame, the upper end of described two columns is fixedly connected with upper connecting rod, the two ends of upper connecting rod are provided with screwed hole, for installing the seedling separator of rice transplanter, one lateral frame extended to frame rear is fixedly connected with two columns, described lateral frame is fixedly connected with an acclivitous seedling dish fixed mount, the rear end of described lateral frame is provided with a linking arm connected for rice transplanting mechanism connecting rod extended back, the both sides of lateral frame are provided with the fixing hole of rice transplanting mechanism driving shaft.
The upper end of described seedling dish fixed mount is provided with cross tube, and seedling dish, by hinged with cross tube, is fixedly mounted on seedling dish fixed mount.
Described bearing comprises a U-shaped block and an adjustable plate, and adjustable plate is provided with through hole, and the axial two ends of adjustable plate are provided with journal stirrup, and adjustable plate is hinged in U-shaped block by journal stirrup, and adjusting rod passes the through hole on adjustable plate and passes through nut locking.
Angle between described seedling dish fixed mount and lateral frame is α, α is 65 ° ~ 75 °.
Adopt technique scheme: a kind of baby transplanter frame, comprise two columns arranged in parallel, the lower end of described two columns is fixedly connected with a lower connecting rod, lower connecting rod is used for hinged with the bottom kickboard of rice transplanter, make frame support in the kickboard of bottom, move with bottom kickboard, can rotate around lower connecting rod simultaneously, change the distance between kickboard bottom frame and rice transplanter.The two ends of described lower connecting rod are separately installed with rice shoot reversing plate, and rice shoot, through rice shoot reversing plate, makes rice shoot conversion direction, allow rice shoot root down, be beneficial to transplanting arm rice transplanting.The middle part of lower connecting rod is provided with a bearing, this bearing is provided with the through hole passed for adjusting rod, the axis of this through hole and the axis of lower connecting rod are square crossing, for regulating the angle of inclination of frame, make the distance between rack-mounted rice transplanting mechanism and bottom kickboard adjustable, meet the transplanting depth of different water depth.The upper end of described two columns is fixedly connected with upper connecting rod, and the two ends of upper connecting rod are provided with screwed hole, for installing the seedling separator of rice transplanter.One lateral frame extended to frame rear is fixedly connected with two columns, this lateral frame is between upper connecting rod and lower connecting rod, described lateral frame is fixedly connected with an acclivitous seedling dish fixed mount, seedling dish is fixedly mounted on seedling dish fixed mount, the seedling outlet of seedling dish is positioned at the top of seedling separator, seedling dish for discharging rice shoot, when rice shoot spills from the outlet of seedling dish, captured by seedling separator, realize continuous rice transplanting operation.The rear end of described lateral frame is provided with a linking arm connected for rice transplanting mechanism connecting rod extended back, and the both sides of lateral frame are provided with the fixing hole of rice transplanting mechanism driving shaft, and rice transplanting mechanism is arranged on the lateral frame of frame, for being inserted in paddy field by rice shoot.
Described bearing comprises a U-shaped block and an adjustable plate, adjustable plate is provided with through hole, the axial two ends of adjustable plate are provided with journal stirrup, adjustable plate is hinged in U-shaped block by journal stirrup, and adjustable plate can be rotated in U-shaped block, and adjusting rod passes the through hole on adjustable plate and passes through nut locking, this regulative mode is that stepless regulates, adjustable range is trickleer and extensive, and adjustable plate is rotatable simultaneously, can avoid interfering in the process of adjusting angle.
Angle between described seedling dish fixed mount and lateral frame is α, α is 65 ° ~ 75 °, there is between seedling dish fixed mount and lateral frame the angle of 65 ° ~ 75 °, when seedling dish is fixedly mounted on after on seedling dish fixed mount, seedling dish has the angle of inclination of 65 ° ~ 75 °, ensure that the rice shoot be placed in seedling dish can not fall in a large number in disordered state, causes inequality of separating seedlings or planting.
Be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the B of Fig. 2 is to schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is P place partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram of baby transplanter.
In figure, 1 is shake hand handle, and 2 is drawbar, 3 is drive sprocket, and 4 is seedling dish, and 5 is frame, 6 is seedling separator, and 7 is gear rice seedling distribution mechanism, and 8 is kickboard, 9 is the first chain-drive mechanism, and 10 is the second chain-drive mechanism, and 11 is the second rotating shaft, 12 is transplanting arm, and 13 is transplanting claw, and 14 is linkage, 31 is column, and 32 is lower connecting rod, and 33 is rice shoot reversing plate, 34 is bearing, and 34a is U-shaped block, and 34b is adjustable plate, 35 is through hole, and 36 is upper connecting rod, and 37 is lateral frame, 38 is seedling dish fixed mount, 39 is linking arm, and 40 is fixing hole, and 41 is cross tube.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of embodiment of baby transplanter frame, comprise two columns 31 arranged in parallel, the lower end of described two columns 31 is fixedly connected with a lower connecting rod 32, lower connecting rod 32 is for hinged with the bottom kickboard 8 of rice transplanter, and in the present embodiment, lower connecting rod 32 adopts steel pipe, this steel pipe passes the lower end of two columns 31, and by being welded and fixed.The two ends of described lower connecting rod 32 are separately installed with rice shoot reversing plate 33, and rice shoot reversing plate 33 circumference is fixed on the two ends of lower connecting rod 32, rotate and rotate with lower connecting rod 32.The middle part of lower connecting rod 32 is provided with a bearing 34, this bearing 34 is provided with the through hole 35 passed for adjusting rod, the axis of this through hole 35 and the axis of lower connecting rod 32 are square crossing, for regulating the angle of inclination of frame 5, in the present embodiment, described bearing 34 comprises an a U-shaped block 34a and adjustable plate 34b, U-shaped block 34a is weldingly fixed on the middle part of lower connecting rod 32, adjustable plate 34b is provided with through hole 35, the axial two ends of adjustable plate 34b are provided with journal stirrup, adjustable plate 34b is hinged in U-shaped block 34a by journal stirrup, one end of one adjusting rod is passed the through hole 35 on adjustable plate 34b and passes through nut locking, the other end of this adjusting rod is hingedly fixed in the bottom kickboard 8 of rice transplanter, make this adjusting rod skewed horizontal load between frame 5 and bottom kickboard 8, the angle of frame 5 can be made to change by rotating nut, this structure can realize stepless and regulate, the scope regulated is trickleer and extensive, the distance making to be arranged between rice transplanting mechanism in frame 5 and bottom kickboard is adjustable, meet the transplanting depth of different water depth.The upper end of described two columns 31 is fixedly connected with upper connecting rod 36, the two ends of upper connecting rod 36 are provided with screwed hole, for installing the seedling separator of rice transplanter, in the present embodiment, described upper connecting rod 36 adopts steel pipe, is equipped with screw thread for installing the seedling separator of rice transplanter in the both ends open of this steel pipe.One lateral frame 37 extended to frame rear is fixedly connected with two columns 31, in the present embodiment, described lateral frame 37 adopts three angle steel welding to form U-shaped, and two crossbeam one end of U-shaped lateral frame are welded and fixed with corresponding column respectively, and the other end of two crossbeams welds a longeron and is connected.Described lateral frame 37 is fixedly connected with an acclivitous seedling dish fixed mount 38, angle between seedling dish fixed mount 38 and lateral frame 37 is α, α is 65 ° ~ 75 °, and the upper end of seedling dish fixed mount 38 is provided with cross tube 41, seedling dish, by hinged with cross tube 41, is fixedly mounted on seedling dish fixed mount 38.The longeron of described lateral frame 37 is provided with a linking arm 39 connected for rice transplanting mechanism connecting rod extended back, and two of lateral frame 37 follow the fixing hole 40 crossbeam being respectively equipped with rice transplanting mechanism driving shaft.
During baby transplanter assembling, see Fig. 6, frame 5 is provided with drawbar 2, drawbar 2 is provided with rotating shake hand 1, shake hand is crankshaft structure 1, and is provided with a drive sprocket 3.Described kickboard 8 upper surface is provided with three supports for frames, three support distributions triangular in shape, wherein lower connecting rod 32 two ends of two supports and frame 5 are hinged, make frame 5 can relative to kickboard rotational angle, another support to be connected with frame 5 by hinged adjusting rod and to lock frame angle, described adjusting rod is threaded rod, the support that one end of this threaded rod and kickboard 8 are arranged is hinged, the other end of threaded rod, through bearing 34 fixing on frame 5 lower connecting rod 32, is locked by two adjusting nuts.Described seedling dish 4 is tilting to be arranged on the seedling dish fixed mount 38 of frame 5.A hinged seedling separator 6 in described frame 5, this seedling separator 6 is provided with two seedling outlets of two corresponding seedling dishes 4 of grapple difference of separating seedlings or planting.Frame 5 also hinged one keeps off rice seedling distribution mechanism 7, and two groups of gear seedling blocks that this gear rice seedling distribution mechanism 7 is provided with lay respectively at below two seedling outlets of seedling dish 4.Described frame 5 supports the first rotating shaft, and described first rotating shaft is connected the drive sprocket 3 of 1 with shake hand by the first chain-drive mechanism 9, and the first rotating shaft is connected with the second rotating shaft 11 that frame 5 supports by the second chain-drive mechanism 10.The two ends of described second rotating shaft 11 respectively circumference are fixed with pivoted arm, the hinged transplanting arm 12 of difference on each pivoted arm, the lower end of two transplanting arms 12 arranges transplanting claw 13, transplanting arm 12 upper end is connected with frame 5 by linkage 14, make transplanting arm 12 under the drive of pivoted arm and the control of linkage 14, can move up and down, rice shoot be inserted in the mud of field.The driving cam of separating seedlings or planting that described first rotating shaft is fixedly installed is provided with the cam path controlling seedling separator 6 intermittent movement and the collision block controlling the intermittent movement of gear rice seedling distribution mechanism 7.
When baby transplanter uses, rice shoot is divided into two rows and is placed on seedling dish.Operator one holds drawbar and pulls rice transplanter to move in paddy field, one manual operating shake hand is rotating, and drive the first rotating shaft to rotate by the first chain-drive mechanism, driving cam synchronous rotary of separating seedlings or planting in first rotating shaft, driving cam of separating seedlings or planting controls seedling separator and gear rice seedling distribution mechanism does regular intermittent movement, separate rice shoot from seedling dish, then by with the first axis of rotation grab seedling hook the rice shoot separated caught deliver to kickboard rice transplanting mouth above.Meanwhile, the second rotating shaft driven by the second chain-drive mechanism rotates, second rotating shaft drives transplanting arm motion by pivoted arm, and the direction of motion and the rhythm of transplanting arm is controlled by the linkage be connected with transplanting arm, successively rice shoot is inserted on the Zhong Ni ridge, paddy field by the groove ridging of kickboard, complete rice transplanting process.
The utility model structure is simple, compact, rack-mounted seedling dish, seedling separator, rice transplanting mechanism arrange rationally, matching coordinative between each device, accurately, effective guarantee rice transplanting quality, meet mountain area, knob small piece paddy field machine rice transplantation instructions for use, in the activity of whole rice transplanting, rice transplanting person need not bend over just can be rice shoot is light, neat insertion paddy field in, solve small piece paddy field, and the semi-mechanization rice transplanting problem of the irregular terraced fields in mountain area and knob, alleviate the labour intensity of rice transplanting person.
Claims (4)
1. a baby transplanter frame, it is characterized in that: comprise two columns (31) arranged in parallel, the lower end of described two columns (31) is fixedly connected with a lower connecting rod (32), lower connecting rod (32) is for hinged with the bottom kickboard of rice transplanter, the two ends of described lower connecting rod (32) are separately installed with rice shoot reversing plate (33), the middle part of lower connecting rod (32) is provided with a bearing (34), this bearing (34) is provided with the through hole (35) passed for adjusting rod, the axis of this through hole (35) and the axis of lower connecting rod (32) are square crossing, for regulating the angle of inclination of frame, the upper end of described two columns (31) is fixedly connected with upper connecting rod (36), the two ends of upper connecting rod (36) are provided with screwed hole, for installing the seedling separator of rice transplanter, one lateral frame (37) extended to frame rear is fixedly connected with two columns (31), described lateral frame (37) is fixedly connected with an acclivitous seedling dish fixed mount (38), the rear end of described lateral frame (37) is provided with a linking arm (39) connected for rice transplanting mechanism connecting rod extended back, the both sides of lateral frame (37) are provided with the fixing hole (40) of rice transplanting mechanism driving shaft.
2. baby transplanter frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper end of described seedling dish fixed mount (38) is provided with cross tube (41), and seedling dish, by hinged with cross tube (41), is fixedly mounted on seedling dish fixed mount (38).
3. baby transplanter frame according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bearing (34) comprises a U-shaped block (34a) and an adjustable plate (34b), adjustable plate (34b) is provided with through hole (35), the axial two ends of adjustable plate (34b) are provided with journal stirrup, adjustable plate (34b) is hinged in U-shaped block (34a) by journal stirrup, and adjusting rod passes the through hole (35) on adjustable plate (34b) and passes through nut locking.
4. baby transplanter frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the angle between described seedling dish fixed mount (38) and lateral frame (37) is α, α is 65 ° ~ 75 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420751269.9U CN204305605U (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Baby transplanter frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420751269.9U CN204305605U (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Baby transplanter frame |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204305605U true CN204305605U (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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ID=53127952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420751269.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204305605U (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Baby transplanter frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204305605U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107410264A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-01 | 乌兰察布市农牧业科学研究院 | Seedling separating device, rice seedling distribution mechanism against pressure and seedling tractor against pressure |
| CN114271078A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-04-05 | 东北农业大学 | Seedling separating mechanism of agricultural rice transplanter |
-
2014
- 2014-12-04 CN CN201420751269.9U patent/CN204305605U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107410264A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-01 | 乌兰察布市农牧业科学研究院 | Seedling separating device, rice seedling distribution mechanism against pressure and seedling tractor against pressure |
| CN114271078A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-04-05 | 东北农业大学 | Seedling separating mechanism of agricultural rice transplanter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150506 Termination date: 20151204 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |