CN204305590U - Tractor drilling equipment - Google Patents
Tractor drilling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN204305590U CN204305590U CN201420632891.8U CN201420632891U CN204305590U CN 204305590 U CN204305590 U CN 204305590U CN 201420632891 U CN201420632891 U CN 201420632891U CN 204305590 U CN204305590 U CN 204305590U
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Abstract
This practicality relates to a kind of drilling equipment, particularly relate to the tractor drilling equipment that the plantation of a kind of agricultural industry is cultivated, comprise the device that to be fixedly connected with tractor, if elevator on the securing means and whirligig, can be moved up and down on the securing means by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder elevator, whirligig comprises gear-box, gear-box is connected with the minor axis one being connected drill bit by gear-box major axis and belt pulley, minor axis one is connected with the transverse axis be located on elevator by gear, simultaneously transverse axis by gear be also connected with minor axis two and minor axis three, tractor hydraulic device is connected with gear-box, and power is provided, thus by gear-box major axis, belt pulley and transverse axis drive minor axis to rotate, and then drive drill bit rotational to carry out operation, the utility model mechanism is unique, operate steadily, easy to adjust, PLC programming Control technology is coordinated to use, automaticity is high, labour intensity is low, each mechanism connects closely, improve the efficiency of cultivating and growing borehole.
Description
Technical field
This practicality relates to a kind of drilling equipment, particularly relates to the tractor drilling equipment that the plantation of a kind of agricultural industry is cultivated.
Background technology
At present, the plantation of most of agricultural industry is cultivated and is adopted manually digging hole operation, and the labour intensity of this mode is large, and inefficiency, labour cost is high, and more consuming time, does not catch up with the paces of mechanical automation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, and provides a kind of tractor drilling equipment, and it operates steadily, and automaticity is high, can increase work efficiency while reduction labour cost.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts: a kind of tractor drilling equipment, comprises fixture, arranges elevator on the securing means and whirligig;
Described fixture is a cuboid framework, is provided with the link for being connected with tractor;
Described elevator comprises and is sleeved on the slide block on cuboid framework four vertical poles, the lifting support for connection sliding block;
Described whirligig comprise the gear-box being arranged at cuboid base of frame, the gear-box major axis be arranged on gear-box, the belt pulley one be movably installed on vertical major axis, be arranged on lifting support for connect drill bit minor axis one, the belt pulley two be fixedly installed on minor axis one, be connected to the drill bit on minor axis one and be arranged at the belt pulley fixed mount for fast pulley one on lifting support, belt pulley one can rotate with gear-box major axis and can move axially along gear-box major axis, and it is connected with belt pulley two by belt.
Described gear-box major axis two ends are cylindrical and axle body is square, and the endoporus of belt pulley one is square opening, matches with the axle body of gear-box major axis.
Described gear-box is provided with a gearbox shaft be connected with tractor hydraulic device, is rotated by gearbox shaft and gear-box driven gear case major axis by tractor hydraulic device, thus drive minor axis one and drill bit rotational by belt pulley.
The two ends of described cuboid frame roof are respectively provided with a hydraulic cylinder leg, and each hydraulic support is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, two hydraulic cylinders are connected to the two ends of lifting support.
Described lifting support is also provided with transverse axis, with at least one with transverse axis vertical minor axis and the drill bit of respective numbers vertical with minor axis one.
Described transverse axis is provided with three gears, described lifting support is also provided with two minor axises, be minor axis two, minor axis three, minor axis one, minor axis two, minor axis three be respectively provided with a gear be meshed with the gear on transverse axis.
Gear on described transverse axis and the gear on minor axis are that 90 ° of angles engage.
Described link is the H type frame be fixedly connected on cuboid framework, is provided with three fixing suspension members, arranges in equilateral triangle.
The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model mechanism is unique, operates steadily, easy to adjust, and coordinate PLC programming Control technology to use, automaticity is high, and labour intensity is low, and each mechanism connects closely, improves the efficiency of cultivating and growing borehole.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rotation of the present utility model and elevator.
Fig. 3 is rotary device structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of tractor drilling equipment, comprises fixture, establishes elevator on the securing means and whirligig; Fixture is a cuboid framework be made up of channel-section steel and steel pipe, four vertical poles of rectangular frame are steel pipe 2, for the top of support frame, the centre of fixture is provided with the link for being connected with tractor, link comprises the H support be made up of channel-section steel, H support is provided with three fixing suspension members 1, arranges in equilateral triangle, and fixture is fixed on tractor by fixing suspension member 1.
Elevator comprises the lifting support 3 be made up of channel-section steel, slide block 4, hydraulic cylinder leg 1, hydraulic cylinder leg 26, hydraulic cylinder 1 and hydraulic cylinder 28, slide block 4 is located at the corner of lifting support 3, be enclosed within fixture steel pipe 2 on, can move up and down along the steel pipe 2 of fixture, hydraulic cylinder leg 1 and hydraulic cylinder leg 26 are located at the two ends of cuboid frame roof respectively, hydraulic cylinder 1 and hydraulic cylinder 28 are located on hydraulic cylinder one support 5 and hydraulic cylinder two support 6 respectively, employing is fixedly connected with mode and is fixedly connected on hydraulic cylinder leg 1 and hydraulic cylinder leg 26, the piston of hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected on the lifting support 3 of elevator.
Whirligig comprises gear-box 9, gearbox shaft 10, gear-box major axis 11, transverse axis 12, minor axis 1, minor axis 2 14, minor axis 3 15, belt pulley 1, belt pulley fixed mount 17, belt pulley 2 18, gear 1, gear 2 20, gear 3 21, gear 4 22, gear 5 23, gear 6 24, gear 7 25, gear 8 26, drill bit 1, drill bit 2 28 and drill bit 3 29 form, gear-box 9 is located on the channel-section steel bottom fixture, employing is fixedly connected with mode and is fixedly connected on the channel-section steel of fixture, gear 1 and gear 2 20 are located in gear-box 9, gear 1 is flexibly connected with gearbox shaft 10, gear 2 20 and gear-box major axis 11 are flexibly connected, and gear 2 20 and gear 1 engage each other, become 90 degree of angles, gearbox shaft 10 is connected with the hydraulic means of tractor, gear-box major axis 11 is connected with the channel-section steel of fixture, the feature of gear-box major axis 11 is that its two ends are cylindrical and axle body is square, belt pulley fixed mount 17, be movably connected on gear-box major axis 11, employing is fixedly connected with mode and is fixedly connected on the lifting support 3 of elevator, belt pulley 1 is located in belt pulley fixed mount 17, movable connection method is adopted to be movably connected on gear-box major axis 11, the feature of belt pulley 1 is that its endoporus is square opening, match with the axle body of gear-box major axis 11, corresponding with belt pulley 1, the belt pulley 2 18 connected by belt is located on minor axis 1, minor axis 1 is connected on the lifting support 3 of elevator, gear 3 21 is movably connected on minor axis 1, gear 4 22 and gear 3 21 one-tenth 90 degree of angles are established, engage with gear 3 21, and be located on transverse axis 12, transverse axis 12 is connected on the lifting support 3 of elevator, gear 5 23 and gear 6 24 are all movably connected on transverse axis 12, be located at the both sides of transverse axis 12, establish in the mode identical with gear four with gear three and engage with gear 7 25 and gear 8 26 respectively, minor axis 2 14 is the same with minor axis 1 with minor axis 3 15, be connected on the lifting support 3 of elevator, gear 7 25 is located on minor axis 2 14, gear 8 26 is located on minor axis 3 15, drill bit 1 is fixedly connected with minor axis 1, drill bit 2 28 is fixedly connected with minor axis 2 14, drill bit 3 29 is fixedly connected with minor axis 3 15.
Operation principle:
When tractor drilling equipment is in running order, tractor drives whole drilling equipment to stop to the correct position that will hole, tractor is rotated by hydraulic means driven gear case axle 10, the rotation of gearbox shaft 10 drives the gear 1 be movably connected on gearbox shaft 10 to rotate, the rotation of gear 1 makes to rotate with gear 1 meshed gears 2 20, and then drive together with the gear-box major axis 11 that is movably connected with gear 2 20 and rotate, the rotation of gear-box major axis 11, the belt pulley 1 be movably connected with it is driven to rotate, and then the belt pulley 2 18 be connected by belt with belt pulley 1 is rotated, the rotation of belt pulley 2 18 drives the minor axis 1 that is movably connected with it to rotate together, and then drive the rotation of gear 3 21 and the rotation of drill bit 1 that are flexibly connected with minor axis 1, gear 4 22 engages with gear 3 21, gear 3 21 rotates, then driven gear 4 22 rotates, because gear 4 22 is movably connected on transverse axis 12, then transverse axis 12 also starts to rotate, gear 5 23 and gear 6 24 all adopt movable connection method to be movably connected on transverse axis 12, the rotation driven gear 5 23 of transverse axis 12 and gear 6 24 rotate, gear 7 25 engages with gear 5 23, gear 8 26 engages with gear 6 24, the rotation of gear 5 23 and gear 6 24, the rotation of driven gear 7 25 and gear 8 26, gear 7 25 is flexibly connected with minor axis 2 14, gear 8 26 is flexibly connected with minor axis 3 15, then gear 7 25 and gear 8 26 drive minor axis 2 14 and minor axis 3 15 to rotate, drill bit 2 28 is fixedly connected with minor axis 2 14, drill bit 3 29 is fixedly connected with minor axis 3 15, then minor axis 2 14 and minor axis 3 15 drive drill bit 2 28 and drill bit 3 29 to rotate, so far three drill bits all rotate, after three bits get up, tractor provides power for hydraulic cylinder, the piston promoting hydraulic cylinder moves downward from original position, piston due to hydraulic cylinder is flexibly connected on the lifting support 3 of elevator, elevator is flexibly connected on the securing means by slide block 4, then whole elevator moves downward with piston, drill bit does rotation and moves downward, when the move distance of the piston of hydraulic cylinder reaches hydraulic cylinder travel, move downward stopping, now, tractor provides power to make the piston upwards of hydraulic cylinder, three drill bits still keep rotary motion, whole action becomes bit and moves upward, when the piston of hydraulic cylinder rises to original position, tractor stops providing power to hydraulic cylinder and gearbox shaft 10, ascending motion stops, the rotary motion of three drill bits stops, whole drilling equipment stops action, tractor drives whole drilling equipment to advance, to continuing during correct position to stop, tractor is again for drilling equipment provides power, drilling equipment repeats above-mentioned action, the motion process of Here it is whole tractor drilling equipment.
Claims (7)
1. a tractor drilling equipment, is characterized in that: comprise fixture, arrange elevator on the securing means and whirligig;
Described fixture is a cuboid framework, is provided with the link for being connected with tractor;
Described elevator comprises and is sleeved on the slide block on cuboid framework four vertical poles, the lifting support for connection sliding block;
Described whirligig comprise the gear-box being arranged at cuboid base of frame, the gear-box major axis be arranged on gear-box, the belt pulley one be movably installed on vertical major axis, be arranged on lifting support for connect drill bit minor axis one, the belt pulley two be fixedly installed on minor axis one, be connected to the drill bit on minor axis one and be arranged at the belt pulley fixed mount for fast pulley one on lifting support, belt pulley one can rotate with gear-box major axis and can move axially along gear-box major axis, and it is connected with belt pulley two by belt.
2. tractor drilling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transverse axis is provided with three gears, described lifting support is also provided with two minor axises, for minor axis two, minor axis three, minor axis one, minor axis two, minor axis three are respectively provided with a gear be meshed with the gear on transverse axis, the gear on described transverse axis and the gear on minor axis are that 90 ° of angles engage.
3. tractor drilling equipment according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described gear-box major axis two ends are cylindrical and axle body is square, and the endoporus of belt pulley one is square opening, matches with the axle body of gear-box major axis.
4. tractor drilling equipment according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described gear-box is provided with a gearbox shaft be connected with tractor hydraulic device, rotated by gearbox shaft and gear-box driven gear case major axis by tractor hydraulic device, thus drive minor axis one and drill bit rotational by belt pulley.
5. tractor drilling equipment according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described cuboid frame roof are respectively provided with a hydraulic cylinder leg, each hydraulic support is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, two hydraulic cylinders are connected to the two ends of lifting support.
6. tractor drilling equipment according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described lifting support is also provided with a transverse axis be connected with minor axis one, the minor axis be connected with transverse axis with at least one and the drill bit of respective numbers.
7. tractor drilling equipment according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described link is the H type frame be fixedly connected on cuboid framework, is provided with three fixing suspension members, arranges in equilateral triangle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420632891.8U CN204305590U (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | Tractor drilling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420632891.8U CN204305590U (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | Tractor drilling equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204305590U true CN204305590U (en) | 2015-05-06 |
Family
ID=53127937
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420632891.8U Active CN204305590U (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | Tractor drilling equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204305590U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105210502A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2016-01-06 | 刘丙炎 | Tractor drilling equipment |
| CN114931008A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-23 | 重庆文理学院 | Farming drilling equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-10-29 CN CN201420632891.8U patent/CN204305590U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105210502A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2016-01-06 | 刘丙炎 | Tractor drilling equipment |
| CN114931008A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-23 | 重庆文理学院 | Farming drilling equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |