CN204298626U - Without the flat wash trough of additional tension - Google Patents

Without the flat wash trough of additional tension Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204298626U
CN204298626U CN201420538419.8U CN201420538419U CN204298626U CN 204298626 U CN204298626 U CN 204298626U CN 201420538419 U CN201420538419 U CN 201420538419U CN 204298626 U CN204298626 U CN 204298626U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide roll
fabric guide
speed
cloth
wash trough
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420538419.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈立秋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huzhou Cheng Xin Textile Printing And Dyeing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huzhou Cheng Xin Textile Printing And Dyeing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420538419.8U priority Critical patent/CN204298626U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204298626U publication Critical patent/CN204298626U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Disclosed in the utility model is a kind of flat wash trough without additional tension, comprise tank 1, separate along tank 1 length direction lower row's fabric guide roll XG that flat raft arranges by several lower fabric guide rolls 2 with being located in tank 1, and the upper fabric guide roll 3 being equal to diameter with lower fabric guide roll 2 by several separates in the active that flat raft arranges along tank 1 length direction and arranges fabric guide roll SG; And upper fabric guide roll 3 is tackled mutually with lower fabric guide roll about 2, with both fabric guide roll 2 lower described in it and upper fabric guide roll 3 drive roll all for driving it to rotate by the motor 4 accepting speed control unit 5 speed governing, and lower fabric guide roll 2 equal with the rotating speed of upper fabric guide roll 3 be principal character.Have rational in infrastructure, reduce additional tension remarkable, the features such as processed fabric quality is good.

Description

Without the flat wash trough of additional tension
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of flat wash trough without additional tension, belongs to textile dyeing and finishing equipment technology.
Background technology
Flat wash trough involved by the utility model is in textile dyeing and finishing technical process, be used for open width washing fabric a kind of plant equipment.
Fabric, in dyeing and finishing procedures, when being run by roller drawing Yi feeding, generally will form two kinds of tension force: one is initial tension, so-called initial tension, is the equilibrant force applied by straight displacement elastic devices (3 roller).Described initial tension, under the prerequisite meeting fabric corrugationless, steadily feeding, should be better less.Another kind is additional tension, on fabric feeding working line, generally all can arrange a lot of passive fabric guide roll (unpowered driving), is used for supports fabrics and guiding fabric feeding.And fabric feeding runs and will lead the passive fabric guide roll of Yi, this just must overcome frictional resistance moment and the additional tension that produces of gravity inertial moment of the rotation of passive fabric guide roll.This additional tension, the tension increment produced by the multiple upper and lower fabric guide roll of fabric flat wash trough is appreciable.
And in fabric open width dyeing and finishing Continuous maching, what fabric radial direction was born is the summation of initial tension and additional tension.When described tension force is large, the quality problems such as fabric pincher, looped weft and washing shrinkage be not up to standard can be formed, and directly affect the storage rate of finished textile product.
In order to reduce additional tension, in prior art, have employed tension force compensation mechanism.All as above fabric guide rolls (liquid top roll), in the version of the many fabric guide rolls of unit machine, generally adopt drive roll, and realize speed governing compensation by torque motor.But due to the difference of described motor characteristic, be often formed in line tension and control imbalance, and produce " overcompensation " or " undercompensation ".
And upper fabric guide roll is through rubber strip wheel set group drive, ac motor speed control by variable frequency is the technical tactic that application is a lot of at present.Facts have proved, due to " skidding " degree varies of rubber strip so that fabric guide roll still to produce considerable speed poor.Like this, fabric, between positioned opposite two fabric guide rolls, is not form trace " long-pending cloth ", is exactly form " pulling force ", causes direct negative effect so all can to fabric finishing quality.
Existing for lower fabric guide roll (liquid lower roll) mounting structure such as due to the distortion of slip plane bearing in case, easily cause the upper and lower fabric guide roll depth of parallelism poor, and cause fabric to cause the problems such as wrinkling, skew of weft; And the version of lower fabric guide roll is installed by the outer ball bearing of case, because its fabric guide roll spindle nose is through open washing tank wallboard, must be provided with the containment member receiving very tight, the additional tension of this fabric guide roll that fabric can be made to lead under Yi increases suddenly.Because above reason, the lower fabric guide roll of current flat wash trough is driven roll (unpowered driving).
In order to effectively improve the crudy of flat wash trough further, researching and developing a kind of flat wash trough without additional tension, just becoming expectation in the industry.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aims to provide a kind of flat wash trough without additional tension, to overcome the deficiency of prior art.
The utility model realizes the technical though of its object: one is change lower fabric guide roll into drive roll by driven roll, effectively to reduce its additional tension, two is by upper, the transmission of lower fabric guide roll all adopts such as gear pair, chain wheel set and Timing Belt wheel set form etc. rotating speed group drive form, with effectively reduce numerous on, speed difference between lower cloth-guiding wheel unit, " long-pending cloth " or the row of " granny rag " is avoided to become, three is adopt auto-speed control device, by the frequency modulation speed change of drive motors, realize linear velocity indifference between unit to run, the uniformity consistency of fabric tension overall process.Thus realize the purpose of this utility model.
Based on above-mentioned technical though, the utility model realizes the technical scheme that its object takes and is:
A kind of flat wash trough without additional tension, comprise tank, separate along tank length direction lower row's fabric guide roll that flat raft arranges by several lower fabric guide rolls with being located in tank, and the upper fabric guide roll being equal to diameter with lower fabric guide roll by several separates in the active that flat raft arranges along tank length direction and arranges fabric guide roll; And upper fabric guide roll is tackled up and down mutually with lower fabric guide roll, its innovative point is, described lower fabric guide roll and upper fabric guide roll are all for being driven its drive roll rotated by the motor accepting speed control unit speed governing, and lower fabric guide roll is equal with the rotating speed of upper fabric guide roll.
In technique scheme, the utility model is advocated, the transmission of described lower fabric guide roll and upper fabric guide roll is the group drive of equivalent rotating speed.
For avoiding the consideration causing speed difference between each upper and lower fabric guide roll unit because driving member produces " skidding ", the utility model is advocated, the group drive of described equivalent rotating speed, pass through gearbox by the motor accepting speed control speed governing, by gear driving pair or chain gear transmission secondary or synchronous belt pulley transmission is secondary, each lower fabric guide roll of group drive and fabric guide roll on each respectively.What the utility model preferably adopted is Timing Belt wheel set group drive.And the concentricity of the synchronous pulley of existing described Timing Belt wheel set is within the scope of 0.01-0.02mm, Φ 300mm synchronous pulley outer diameter tolerance < 0.15mm, with with this synchronous pulley, guarantee the steady of driving-chain, and can not additional tension be produced.
In technique scheme, the version of a kind of Timing Belt wheel set group drive that the utility model preferably adopts is, the group drive of each lower fabric guide roll and upper fabric guide roll, by the first fabric guide roll be connected with speed changing box power output shaft coaxial transmission, be in transmission connection with the second fabric guide roll by the first synchronous belt pulley transmission is secondary, and the second fabric guide roll is in transmission connection with the 3rd fabric guide roll by the second synchronous belt pulley transmission is secondary, and by that analogy, be in transmission connection until last synchronous belt pulley transmission is secondary with last fabric guide roll, form the group drive of the equivalent rotating speed of the fabric guide roll of lower row's fabric guide roll and upper row's fabric guide roll thus respectively.The version of described this Timing Belt wheel set group drive, is equally applicable to the group drive of gear pair and chain wheel set.
Consider the transmission controlling drive motors, it is the strategy solving speed elementary errors between unit, the utility model is advocated for this reason, the speed control unit of described motor, comprise into cloth laboratory mangle, degree of tightness adjusting bracket, angular velocity converters, AC converter, and described motor is frequency control motor, and degree of tightness adjusting bracket is arranged in between cloth laboratory mangle and open washing tank, described by open washing fabric through entering cloth laboratory mangle with the feeding of technique speed limit degree draw, and the processing line speed that the fabric guide roll of flat wash trough is followed into cloth laboratory mangle by degree of tightness adjusting bracket is run, when there is speed difference in the linear velocity entering cloth laboratory mangle and fabric guide roll, degree of tightness adjusting bracket feeds back speed difference signal through angular velocity converters to AC converter, by the change of frequency of AC converter, and make the rotation speed change of frequency control motor, the rotating speed of fabric guide roll is changed in time through gearbox, until enter that cloth laboratory mangle goes out that cloth linear velocity is equal to flat wash trough enter cloth linear velocity, so far namely complete into the speed elementary errors regulable control between cloth laboratory mangle and flat wash trough two unit.
The features such as after technique scheme is implemented in full, it is rational in infrastructure that the utility model has, and reduces additional tension remarkable, and processed fabric quality is good are self-evident.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of detailed description of the invention of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the configuration state schematic diagram of the group drive device of fabric guide roll G of the present utility model and speed control unit 5 thereof.
Detailed description of the invention
Below contrast accompanying drawing, by the description of detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of typical detailed description of the invention, as shown in accompanying drawing 1 ~ 2.
A kind of flat wash trough without additional tension, comprise tank 1, separate along tank 1 length direction lower row's fabric guide roll XG that flat raft arranges by several lower fabric guide rolls 2 with being located in tank 1, and the upper fabric guide roll 3 being equal to diameter with lower fabric guide roll 2 by several separates in the active that flat raft arranges along tank 1 length direction and arranges fabric guide roll SG; And upper fabric guide roll 3 is tackled mutually with lower fabric guide roll about 2, and described in it, descend both fabric guide roll 2 and upper fabric guide roll 3 drive roll all for driving it to rotate by the motor 4 accepting speed control unit 5 speed governing, and lower fabric guide roll 2 is equal with the rotating speed of upper fabric guide roll 3.
And the transmission of described lower fabric guide roll 2 and upper fabric guide roll 3 is the group drive of equivalent rotating speed.
And the group drive of described equivalent rotating speed, be by accepting the motor 4 of speed control unit 5 speed governing by gearbox 6, secondary by synchronous belt pulley transmission, group drive each lower fabric guide roll 2 and fabric guide roll 3 on each respectively.
And the group drive of each lower fabric guide roll 2 or upper fabric guide roll 3, be by the first fabric guide roll G be connected with gearbox 6 power output shaft coaxial transmission 1, by the first synchronous belt pulley transmission secondary C 1with the second fabric guide roll G 2be in transmission connection, and the second fabric guide roll G 2by the second synchronous belt pulley transmission secondary C 2with the 3rd fabric guide roll G 3be in transmission connection, and by that analogy, until last synchronous belt pulley transmission secondary C nwith last fabric guide roll G nbe in transmission connection, form the group drive of the equivalent rotating speed of the fabric guide roll G of lower row fabric guide roll XG and upper row's fabric guide roll SG thus respectively.
And the speed control unit 5 of described motor 4, comprise into cloth laboratory mangle 7, degree of tightness adjusting bracket 8, angular velocity converters 9, AC converter 10, and described motor 4 is frequency control motors, and degree of tightness adjusting bracket 8 is arranged in between cloth laboratory mangle 7 and open washing tank 1, described by open washing fabric through entering cloth laboratory mangle 7 with the feeding of processing line speed draw, and the processing line speed that the fabric guide roll G of flat wash trough 1 is followed into cloth laboratory mangle 7 by degree of tightness adjusting bracket 8 is run, when there is speed difference in the linear velocity entering cloth laboratory mangle 7 and fabric guide roll G, degree of tightness adjusting bracket 8 feeds back speed difference signal through angular velocity converters 9 to AC converter 10, by the change of frequency of AC converter 10, and make the rotation speed change of frequency control motor 4, the rotating speed of fabric guide roll G is changed in time through gearbox 6, until enter cloth laboratory mangle 7 go out that cloth linear velocity is equal to flat wash trough 1 enter cloth linear velocity, so far namely complete into the speed elementary errors regulable control between cloth laboratory mangle 7 and flat wash trough 1 liang of unit.
The online trial effect display of first sample of the present utility model as previously discussed, because its lower fabric guide roll 2 is the drive rolls forcing transmission, it not only overcomes the impact of the additional tension that tank wallboard containment member is formed, and the linear velocity difference efficiently solved between fabric guide roll that fabric enters cloth laboratory mangle and open washing tank, and tackle mutually upper, linear velocity difference between lower fabric guide roll, thus achieve the target run without additional tension fabric whole process, the effect of its fabric open washing is good, for next step PROCESS FOR TREATMENT of fabric provides technical support, achieve and make us very good techno-economic effect, achieve original intention of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. the flat wash trough without additional tension, comprise tank (1), separate along tank (1) length direction lower row's fabric guide roll (XG) that flat raft arranges by several lower fabric guide rolls (2) with being located in tank (1), and the upper fabric guide roll (3) being equal to diameter with lower fabric guide roll (2) by several separates in the active that flat raft arranges along tank (1) length direction and arranges fabric guide roll (SG); And upper fabric guide roll (3) is tackled up and down mutually with lower fabric guide roll (2), it is characterized in that: described lower fabric guide roll (2) and both drive rolls all for driving it to rotate by the motor (4) accepting speed control unit (5) speed governing of upper fabric guide roll (3), and lower fabric guide roll (2) is equal with the rotating speed of upper fabric guide roll (3).
2. the flat wash trough without additional tension according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the transmission of described lower fabric guide roll (2) and upper fabric guide roll (3) is the group drive of equivalent rotating speed.
3. the flat wash trough without additional tension according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the group drive of described equivalent rotating speed, by accepting the motor (4) of speed control unit (5) speed governing by gearbox (6), by gear driving pair or chain gear transmission secondary or synchronous belt pulley transmission is secondary, each lower fabric guide roll (2) of group drive and fabric guide roll (3) on each respectively.
4. the flat wash trough without additional tension according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the group drive of each lower fabric guide roll (2) or upper fabric guide roll (3) is by the first fabric guide roll (G be connected with gearbox (6) power output shaft coaxial transmission 1), by the first synchronous belt pulley transmission pair (C 1) and the second fabric guide roll (G 2) be in transmission connection, and the second fabric guide roll (G 2) by the second synchronous belt pulley transmission pair (C 2) and the 3rd fabric guide roll (G 3) be in transmission connection, and by that analogy, until last synchronous belt pulley transmission pair (C n) and last fabric guide roll (G n) be in transmission connection, arrange the group drive of the equivalent rotating speed of the fabric guide roll (G) of fabric guide roll (XG) and upper row's fabric guide roll (SG) under forming respectively thus.
5. the flat wash trough without additional tension according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: the speed control unit (5) also comprising described motor (4), comprise into cloth laboratory mangle (7), degree of tightness adjusting bracket (8), angular velocity converters (9), AC converter (10), and described motor (4) is frequency control motor, and degree of tightness adjusting bracket (8) is arranged in between cloth laboratory mangle (7) and open washing tank (1), by open washing fabric through entering cloth laboratory mangle (7) with the feeding of processing line speed draw, and the processing line speed that the fabric guide roll (G) of flat wash trough (1) is followed into cloth laboratory mangle (7) by degree of tightness adjusting bracket (8) is run, when entering cloth laboratory mangle (7) and speed difference occurs both linear velocities of fabric guide roll (G), degree of tightness adjusting bracket (8) feeds back speed difference signal through angular velocity converters (9) to AC converter (10), by the change of frequency of AC converter (10), and make the rotation speed change of frequency control motor (4), the rotating speed of fabric guide roll (G) is changed in time through gearbox (6), until enter that cloth laboratory mangle (7) goes out that cloth linear velocity is equal to flat wash trough (1) enter cloth linear velocity, so far namely complete into the speed elementary errors regulable control between cloth laboratory mangle (7) and flat wash trough (1) two unit.
CN201420538419.8U 2014-09-19 2014-09-19 Without the flat wash trough of additional tension Expired - Fee Related CN204298626U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420538419.8U CN204298626U (en) 2014-09-19 2014-09-19 Without the flat wash trough of additional tension

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420538419.8U CN204298626U (en) 2014-09-19 2014-09-19 Without the flat wash trough of additional tension

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204298626U true CN204298626U (en) 2015-04-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105970530A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-09-28 湖州金特莱丝织有限公司 Lower cloth guide roller installation structure of open-width washing machine
CN108058398A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-22 新乐华宝塑料制品有限公司 A kind of full-automation shower curtain machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105970530A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-09-28 湖州金特莱丝织有限公司 Lower cloth guide roller installation structure of open-width washing machine
CN108058398A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-22 新乐华宝塑料制品有限公司 A kind of full-automation shower curtain machine
CN108058398B (en) * 2017-12-13 2023-11-14 新乐华宝塑料制品有限公司 Full-automatic shower curtain machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150429

Termination date: 20190919