CN204287522U - Integral type meteorological sensor - Google Patents
Integral type meteorological sensor Download PDFInfo
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- CN204287522U CN204287522U CN201420776339.6U CN201420776339U CN204287522U CN 204287522 U CN204287522 U CN 204287522U CN 201420776339 U CN201420776339 U CN 201420776339U CN 204287522 U CN204287522 U CN 204287522U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses integral type meteorological sensor, comprise the meteorological element sensing module arranged in meteorological sensor, signal processing module and output port module, it is characterized in that: meteorological element sensing module specifically comprises the rain detection with radar amount module being arranged on meteorological sensor top, be arranged on the ultrasound wind speed and direction module in the middle part of meteorological sensor and MEMS survey air pressure module, and be arranged on the Temperature and Humidity module of meteorological sensor bottom, each module in meteorological element sensing module is all connected with signal processing module, signal processing module and output port model calling.The utility model is multiple functional, no-movable part, dependable performance, be easy to the integral type meteorological sensor safeguarded, and it can by sensor detected temperatures, humidity, wind speed, wind direction, air pressure, rainfall six kinds of meteorological elements simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of integral type meteorological sensor being applied to the fields such as traffic, electric power, meteorology, agricultural, belongs to weather monitoring technical field.
Background technology
China region is wide, and geographical environment is complicated, and climate change is frequent, often suffers all kinds of meteorological disaster.According to statistics, China accounts for more than 70% of all lose from natural calamity due to the loss that meteorological disaster causes.Although domestic all kinds of weather monitoring station construction develops rapidly in recent years, the monitoring capability of meteorological disaster is improved, but be subject to the restriction of domestic technique level and production technology, domestic meteorological sensor manufacture level is lower, especially relatively backward in the development of integrated-type, tailored version sensor.Traditional weather station adopts multiple discrete sensor to come measuring wind, wind direction, air pressure, humiture and rainfall, this kind of weather station volume compared with large, movable part is many, equipment interface is complicated, poor reliability, at adaptation field complex environment with equipment volume is required to have significant limitation under strict occasion.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of multiple functional, no-movable part, dependable performance are provided, are easy to the integral type meteorological sensor safeguarded, it can pass through sensor detected temperatures, humidity, wind speed, wind direction, air pressure, rainfall six kinds of meteorological elements simultaneously, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical solution of the utility model: integral type meteorological sensor, comprise the meteorological element sensing module arranged in meteorological sensor, signal processing module and output port module, meteorological element sensing module specifically comprises the rain detection with radar amount module being arranged on meteorological sensor top, be arranged on the ultrasound wind speed and direction module in the middle part of meteorological sensor and MEMS survey air pressure module, and be arranged on the Temperature and Humidity module of meteorological sensor bottom, each module in meteorological element sensing module is all connected with signal processing module, signal processing module and output port model calling.
Described rain detection with radar amount module is made up of the Doppler radar of the 24GHz of transducing part and the computing circuit of calculating section, thus adopting the Doppler radar of 24GHz to measure the sinking speed of a rain or a slice snow in rainfall/snow, the mutual relationship that rainfall amount and intensity calculate raindrop size and speed by computing circuit draws.
Described Temperature and Humidity module comprises NTC thermistor testing temperature module and capacitance type sensor measuring moisture module, and Temperature and Humidity module installation is in the plenum with anti-extraneous radiation, prevent solar radiation from causing the aging quickening of Temperature and Humidity module, improve the serviceable life of Temperature and Humidity module, even and if under the condition of high radiation Temperature and Humidity module can accurately measure equally.
Immediately below meteorological sensor, be provided with the FPDP be connected with meteorological element sensing module, described FPDP is RS485 or RS232 port.
Described FPDP is arranged on cylinder-shaped bracket, and FPDP is drawn by data line.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, measure while the different module of the utility model can complete temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction, air pressure, rainfall six kinds of meteorological elements, and above-mentioned module no-movable part, compact conformation, small volume, interface are simple, field complex environment can be adapted to, especially strict occasion is required to equipment volume.In addition, multiple meteorological detection module of the present utility model shares a data processing circuit and transmit port, by optimize each several part space layout, abandon scheme with mechanical movable part, ensure whole system no-movable part, more compact structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure structural representation of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals: 1-rain detection with radar amount module, 2-ultrasound wind speed and direction module, 3-MEMS surveys air pressure module, 4-Temperature and Humidity module, 5-FPDP, 6-cylinder-shaped bracket.
Embodiment
In order to make the utility model object, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment
The structural scheme of mechanism of integral type meteorological sensor as shown in Figure 1, comprise the meteorological element sensing module arranged in meteorological sensor, signal processing module and output port module, meteorological element sensing module specifically comprises the rain detection with radar amount module 1 being arranged on meteorological sensor top, be arranged on the ultrasound wind speed and direction module 2 in the middle part of meteorological sensor and MEMS survey air pressure module 3, and be arranged on the Temperature and Humidity module 4 of meteorological sensor bottom, each module in meteorological element sensing module is all connected with signal processing module, signal processing module and output port model calling.Described ultrasound wind speed and direction module 2 adopts ultrasonic sensing technology to realize, 4 equidistant ultrasonic wave module are set altogether, the time difference measuring wind propagated in atmosphere by calculating ultrasound wave and wind direction, this scheme surveys wind relative to traditional mechanical type, equipment volume is little, no-movable part, measuring accuracy is high.Absolute pressure is surveyed air pressure module 3 by MEMS and is measured, and relative barometric pressure adopts barometric formula to calculate in conjunction with sea level and local height above sea level.Described rain detection with radar amount module 1 is made up of the Doppler radar of the 24GHz of transducing part and the computing circuit of calculating section, thus adopting the Doppler radar of 24GHz to measure the sinking speed of a rain or a slice snow in rainfall/snow, the mutual relationship that rainfall amount and intensity calculate raindrop size and speed by computing circuit draws.Described Temperature and Humidity module 4 comprises NTC thermistor testing temperature module and capacitance type sensor measuring moisture module, and measuring error is little, and job stability is high, and Temperature and Humidity module 4 be arranged on there is anti-extraneous radiation plenum in.Immediately below meteorological sensor, be provided with the FPDP 5 be connected with meteorological element sensing module, described FPDP 5 is RS485 or RS232 port; Described FPDP 5 is arranged on cylinder-shaped bracket 6, and FPDP 5 is drawn by data line, therefore can be communicated with external device by this FPDP 5, facilitate the system integration.
Claims (5)
1. an integral type meteorological sensor, comprise the meteorological element sensing module arranged in meteorological sensor, signal processing module and output port module, it is characterized in that: meteorological element sensing module specifically comprises the rain detection with radar amount module (1) being arranged on meteorological sensor top, be arranged on the ultrasound wind speed and direction module (2) in the middle part of meteorological sensor and MEMS survey air pressure module (3), and be arranged on the Temperature and Humidity module (4) of meteorological sensor bottom, each module in meteorological element sensing module is all connected with signal processing module, signal processing module and output port model calling.
2. integral type meteorological sensor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rain detection with radar amount module (1) is made up of the Doppler radar of the 24GHz of transducing part and the computing circuit of calculating section.
3. integral type meteorological sensor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Temperature and Humidity module (4) comprises NTC thermistor testing temperature module and capacitance type sensor measuring moisture module, and Temperature and Humidity module (4) be arranged on there is anti-extraneous radiation plenum in.
4. integral type meteorological sensor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: immediately below meteorological sensor, be provided with the FPDP (5) be connected with meteorological element sensing module, and described FPDP (5) is RS485 or RS232 port.
5. integral type meteorological sensor according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described FPDP (5) is arranged on cylinder-shaped bracket (6), and FPDP (5) is drawn by data line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420776339.6U CN204287522U (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Integral type meteorological sensor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420776339.6U CN204287522U (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Integral type meteorological sensor |
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| CN204287522U true CN204287522U (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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| CN201420776339.6U Active CN204287522U (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Integral type meteorological sensor |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109343150A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-02-15 | 南京埃森环境技术股份有限公司 | Six essential sensor systems of integrated meteorology |
| CN109444993A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-08 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of Ultrasonic Rain Gauge and rainfall measuring method based on MSP single-chip microcontroller |
| CN109900323A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-06-18 | 李伟健 | A kind of three proofings risk assessment device based on the superposition of multi-risk System source |
| CN110174712A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-27 | 兰州大学 | A kind of multi-functional weather phenomenon comprehensive observation instrument |
-
2014
- 2014-12-11 CN CN201420776339.6U patent/CN204287522U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109444993A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-08 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of Ultrasonic Rain Gauge and rainfall measuring method based on MSP single-chip microcontroller |
| CN109444993B (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2023-08-22 | 南京信息工程大学 | Ultrasonic rain gauge based on MSP single-chip microcomputer and rain measuring method |
| CN109343150A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-02-15 | 南京埃森环境技术股份有限公司 | Six essential sensor systems of integrated meteorology |
| CN109900323A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-06-18 | 李伟健 | A kind of three proofings risk assessment device based on the superposition of multi-risk System source |
| CN109900323B (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2023-05-23 | 深圳市安亿通科技发展有限公司 | Three-prevention risk assessment device based on multi-risk source superposition |
| CN110174712A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-27 | 兰州大学 | A kind of multi-functional weather phenomenon comprehensive observation instrument |
| CN110174712B (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2021-11-05 | 兰州大学 | Multifunctional weather phenomenon comprehensive observation instrument |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181218 Address after: 550008 West District of Jinyang Science and Technology Industrial Park, Guiyang National High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province Patentee after: Guizhou macro XinDa Hi Tech Co., Ltd. Address before: 550000 No. 107 Zhongshan East Road, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province Patentee before: Guizhou Transportation Planning Survey & Design Academe Co., Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191011 Address after: 550081 Guizhou province Guiyang city view of Lake Guiyang national high tech Zone an even Highway No. 110 Patentee after: Guizhou Transportation Planning Survey & Design Academe Co., Ltd. Address before: 550008 West District of Jinyang Science and Technology Industrial Park, Guiyang National High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province Patentee before: Guizhou macro XinDa Hi Tech Co., Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |