CN204285918U - A kind of evaporimeter potentiating and anti-caking frost device - Google Patents
A kind of evaporimeter potentiating and anti-caking frost device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204285918U CN204285918U CN201420763304.9U CN201420763304U CN204285918U CN 204285918 U CN204285918 U CN 204285918U CN 201420763304 U CN201420763304 U CN 201420763304U CN 204285918 U CN204285918 U CN 204285918U
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- vortex tube
- hair device
- steaming hair
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- pressure
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of evaporimeter potentiating and anti-caking frost device, comprise sealed steaming hair device, and be arranged on the heating agent entrance of sealed steaming hair device side, and be arranged on the heating agent outlet of sealed steaming hair device opposite side, and the high-pressure air inlet be arranged on the left of sealed steaming hair device, and the high pressure positive blower to be connected with high-pressure air inlet, and the ambient air inlet be arranged on the left of high pressure positive blower, and the pressure-air outlet be arranged on the right side of sealed steaming hair device, also comprise vortex tube, cold air outlet, muffler, vortex tube heat outlet, hot gas return line.The utility model is for the operating mode of low-temperature heat exchange, and utilize high pressure positive blower to realize sealed steaming hair device internal pressurization air themperature and rise, heat exchange after surrounding air first heats up, improves heat exchange efficiency, and can prevent frosting from freezing; Adopt the high pressure draught after vortex tube heat exchanging to process further, the gas temperature of discharge declines further, and heat exchange is more thorough, efficient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to vaporizer technology field, what be specifically related to is a kind of evaporimeter potentiating and anti-caking frost device.
Background technology
Evaporimeter is a kind of common equipment utilizing heat exchange method transmission to absorb heat, is the important component part as heat pump, is generally applied in the household electrical appliance of some cold and hot exchanges such as air-conditioning, refrigerator, industrial system.At present, heat exchange is being carried out with surrounding air, evaporimeter as heat absorption heat exchange purposes meets a fixed difference difference in running, after temperature conditions, just there will be some water in air segregation junctions, when autumn and winter season, along with environment temperature declines, heat exchange efficiency progressively reduces, particularly environment temperature close to and lower than 0 DEG C time, also there will be frosting, the situation of freezing, time these frosts and ice appear at evaporator surface, evaporimeter is equivalent to the external world completely isolated, the heat exchange function of evaporimeter will completely lose, air-conditioning, the electrical equipment such as refrigerator break down and cannot normally use.
For there is frosting, icing phenomenon, for current technology, general adopt two kinds of processing methods: the first utilizes electrically heated form to carry out defrosting, deicing; The second utilizes heat pump to carry out being reversed after the frost of evaporator surface and ice are melted in exotherm operation to enter the state of heating again, therefore refrigeration and the pattern heated will constantly be converted, this method efficiency comparison melted is low, and impact heats the continuity of work; Therefore, these two kinds of processing methods all fundamentally cannot solve evaporimeter frosting, icing problem.
Summary of the invention
It is high that the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of operating efficiency, and the device surface frosting that effectively avoids evaporating is frozen, heat exchange more thorough, efficient evaporimeter potentiating and anti-caking frost device.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of evaporimeter potentiating and anti-caking frost device, comprise sealed steaming hair device, and be arranged on the heating agent entrance of sealed steaming hair device side, and be arranged on the heating agent outlet of sealed steaming hair device opposite side, and the high-pressure air inlet be arranged on the left of sealed steaming hair device, and the high pressure positive blower to be connected with high-pressure air inlet, and the ambient air inlet be arranged on the left of high pressure positive blower, and the pressure-air outlet be arranged on the right side of sealed steaming hair device, and export with pressure-air the vortex tube inlet be connected, and the vortex tube to be connected with vortex tube inlet, and the vortex tube cold air outlet be arranged on vortex tube one end, and the muffler to be connected with vortex tube cold air outlet, and be arranged on the vortex tube heat outlet of the vortex tube other end, and the hot gas return line to be connected with vortex tube heat outlet.
As preferably, one end of described hot gas return line is connected with vortex tube heat outlet, and the other end is arranged on the side of ambient air inlet, and the exit of hot gas return line is just to ambient air inlet.
As preferably, described pressure-air outlet and vortex tube inlet are interconnected setting.
The beneficial effect of evaporimeter potentiating and anti-caking frost device of the present utility model: the utility model is for the operating mode of low-temperature heat exchange, utilize high pressure positive blower to realize sealed steaming hair device internal pressurization air themperature to rise, heat exchange after surrounding air first heats up, improves heat exchange efficiency, and can prevent frosting from freezing; Adopt the high pressure draught after vortex tube heat exchanging to process further, obtain high temperature, low temperature two kinds of air-flows, the high temperature gas flow still with higher thermal content is recycled; The gas temperature of discharge declines further, and heat exchange is more thorough, efficient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of evaporimeter potentiating and anti-caking frost of the utility model device.
In figure, 1, high pressure positive blower; 2, sealed steaming hair device; 3, vortex tube; 4, muffler; 5, ambient air inlet; 6, high-pressure air inlet; 7, pressure-air outlet; 8, vortex tube inlet; 9, vortex tube heat outlet; 10, hot gas return line; 11, vortex tube cold air outlet; 12, heating agent entrance; 13, heating agent outlet.
Detailed description of the invention
In the present embodiment, with reference to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of evaporimeter potentiating and anti-caking frost device, comprise sealed steaming hair device 2, and be arranged on the heating agent entrance 12 of sealed steaming hair device 2 side, and be arranged on the heating agent outlet 13 of sealed steaming hair device 2 opposite side, and the high-pressure air inlet 6 be arranged on the left of sealed steaming hair device 2, and the high pressure positive blower 1 to be connected with high-pressure air inlet 6, and the ambient air inlet 5 be arranged on the left of high pressure positive blower 1, and the pressure-air outlet 7 be arranged on the right side of sealed steaming hair device 2, and export 7 vortex tube inlet 8 be connected with pressure-air, and the vortex tube 3 to be connected with vortex tube inlet 8, and the vortex tube cold air outlet 11 be arranged on vortex tube 3 one end, and the muffler 4 to be connected with vortex tube cold air outlet 11, and be arranged on the vortex tube heat outlet 9 of vortex tube 3 other end, and the hot gas return line 10 to be connected with vortex tube heat outlet 9.
One end of described hot gas return line 10 is connected with vortex tube heat outlet 9, and the other end is arranged on the side of ambient air inlet 5, and the exit of hot gas return line 10 is just to ambient air inlet 5.
Described pressure-air outlet 7 and vortex tube inlet 8 are interconnected setting.
When the utility model uses, its antifrost method is as follows:
1), first high pressure positive blower 1 suck the air environment from the ambient air inlet 5 of side, the air of suction is pressurizeed by high pressure positive blower 1 High Rotation Speed and becomes gases at high pressure, and gases at high pressure are passed in sealed steaming hair device 2 by high-pressure air inlet 6 again;
2) pressure increase of the gases at high pressure in sealed steaming hair device 2, is entered into, the temperature of pressure-air can be made to increase, then outside heating agent enters in sealed steaming hair device 2 by heating agent entrance 12, discharges, complete heat transfer endothermic process after heat exchange heat absorption from heating agent outlet 13;
3), then pressure-air draw from pressure-air outlet 7, and entered in vortex tube 3 by vortex tube inlet 8, the gas entered in vortex tube 3 is divided into two due to the effect of vortex tube 3, forms the gas of high temperature and the gas of low temperature.
4), then the high-temperature gas produced is discharged by vortex tube heat outlet 9, and flow into ambient air inlet 5 by hot gas return line 10, then recycled by high pressure positive blower 1 suction;
5), finally not utilizing the cryogenic gas of caloric value value to discharge from vortex tube cold air outlet 11, and noise reduction process is carried out by muffler 4.
As mentioned above, what wherein high pressure positive blower 1 adopted is solely reach the atmospheric efficient high-pressure blower fan 1 of 1.1 – 5 to force value, but high pressure positive blower 1 also can be, the gas utilizing piston, centrifugal, other gases at high pressure to be driven by cyclone pipe, air amplifier, jet pump and equipment, every similar and plant equipment with identical action effect can be replaced.And in vortex tube 3, be provided with tilting spout, rotating vortex is formed in vortex tube 3 inside, the speed rotated can reach more than 100,000 turns per minute, the eddy current of High Rotation Speed can produce centrifugal force, due to the effect of centrifugal force, the gas of vortex centers will reduce pressure, and causes the temperature of center gas to decline, and forms cryogenic gas; Meanwhile, the vortex that the eddy current in outside is formed makes the gas pressurized in outside and heats up, and forms high-temperature gas; For 20 DEG C of air, after vortex tube, cryogenic gas minimum temperature can reach subzero 45 degree, and high-temperature gas is the highest can reach 130 degree.
The beneficial effect of evaporimeter potentiating and anti-caking frost device of the present utility model: the utility model is for the operating mode of low-temperature heat exchange, utilize high pressure positive blower to realize sealed steaming hair device internal pressurization air themperature to rise, heat exchange after surrounding air first heats up, improves heat exchange efficiency, and can prevent frosting from freezing; Adopt the high pressure draught after vortex tube heat exchanging to process further, obtain high temperature, low temperature two kinds of air-flows, the high temperature gas flow still with higher thermal content is recycled; The gas temperature of discharge declines further, and heat exchange is more thorough, efficient.
Above-described embodiment; a just example of the present utility model; be not for limiting enforcement of the present utility model and interest field, all technical schemes identical or equivalent with content described in the utility model claim, all should be included in the utility model protection domain.
Claims (3)
1. an evaporimeter potentiating and anti-caking frost device, it is characterized in that: comprise sealed steaming hair device, and be arranged on the heating agent entrance of sealed steaming hair device side, and be arranged on the heating agent outlet of sealed steaming hair device opposite side, and the high-pressure air inlet be arranged on the left of sealed steaming hair device, and the high pressure positive blower to be connected with high-pressure air inlet, and the ambient air inlet be arranged on the left of high pressure positive blower, and the pressure-air outlet be arranged on the right side of sealed steaming hair device, and export with pressure-air the vortex tube inlet be connected, and the vortex tube to be connected with vortex tube inlet, and the vortex tube cold air outlet be arranged on vortex tube one end, and the muffler to be connected with vortex tube cold air outlet, and be arranged on the vortex tube heat outlet of the vortex tube other end, and the hot gas return line to be connected with vortex tube heat outlet.
2. a kind of evaporimeter potentiating and anti-caking frost device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: one end of described hot gas return line is connected with vortex tube heat outlet, the other end is arranged on the side of ambient air inlet, and the exit of hot gas return line is just to ambient air inlet.
3. a kind of evaporimeter potentiating and anti-caking frost device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: setting that described pressure-air exports and vortex tube inlet is interconnected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420763304.9U CN204285918U (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | A kind of evaporimeter potentiating and anti-caking frost device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420763304.9U CN204285918U (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | A kind of evaporimeter potentiating and anti-caking frost device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204285918U true CN204285918U (en) | 2015-04-22 |
Family
ID=52869069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420763304.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204285918U (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | A kind of evaporimeter potentiating and anti-caking frost device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204285918U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104359260A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-02-18 | 苟仲武 | Evaporator effect-enhancing and anti-frosting device and method thereof |
| CN106679254A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-17 | 中原工学院 | Vortex tube defrosting system for heat pump type passenger car air conditioner system |
| CN106679255A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-17 | 中原工学院 | Vehicle air conditioner defrosting system based on vortex tube technology |
| CN106837880A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-13 | 许超 | One kind vortex deicing system and vortex de-icing method |
-
2014
- 2014-12-09 CN CN201420763304.9U patent/CN204285918U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104359260A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-02-18 | 苟仲武 | Evaporator effect-enhancing and anti-frosting device and method thereof |
| CN106679254A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-17 | 中原工学院 | Vortex tube defrosting system for heat pump type passenger car air conditioner system |
| CN106679254B (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2019-06-21 | 中原工学院 | Vortex tube for pump type heat hvac system removes defrosting system |
| CN106679255A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-17 | 中原工学院 | Vehicle air conditioner defrosting system based on vortex tube technology |
| CN106679255B (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2019-11-22 | 中原工学院 | It is a kind of that defrosting system is removed based on the air conditioning for automobiles for being vortexed Manifold technology |
| CN106837880A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-13 | 许超 | One kind vortex deicing system and vortex de-icing method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150422 Effective date of abandoning: 20160907 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |