CN204284295U - For the buffer-oriented part of vibration damper - Google Patents
For the buffer-oriented part of vibration damper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204284295U CN204284295U CN201420707106.0U CN201420707106U CN204284295U CN 204284295 U CN204284295 U CN 204284295U CN 201420707106 U CN201420707106 U CN 201420707106U CN 204284295 U CN204284295 U CN 204284295U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vibration damper
- buffer
- guide sleeve
- damper according
- piston rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of buffer-oriented part for vibration damper, comprising the guide sleeve in the middle part of the piston rod for being enclosed within vibration damper; The utility model adopts the structure of guide sleeve; the middle part of piston rod is arranged on during use; and in the middle part of this just spring be easy to the position of the distortion departing from center line; the collision between spring and piston rod and friction can be avoided during use; be beneficial to protection piston rod and spring; ensure the smoothness of relative movement therebetween, reduce shock absorber noise, improve travelling comfort and stationarity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of motor vehicle damper parts, particularly a kind of buffer-oriented part for vibration damper.
Background technique
Vibration damper is the necessary parts of motor vehicle, handling, the travelling comfort of structure influence car load, performance whether reliable and stable, is directly connected to the safe and reliable of car load, travelling comfort and handling.Existing vibration damper generally comprises damper assembly and damping spring; For the vibration damper of this structure, more is applied independently in motorcycle, and when for front shock absorber, entirety is longer, and damping spring is the column spring being coated at piston rod; For motorcycle, front shock absorber is due to overall and formed longer, and column spring can depart from the situation of center line, causes the collision between piston rod and spring and friction, cause spring and piston rod impaired, impact normally uses; Due to disalignment, the uneven change of the elastic force of spring can be made, affect the damping effect of vibration damper, also can send larger noise, affect the use of motorcycle, reduce the travelling comfort and Security that use.
Therefore, need to improve existing vibration damper, the collision between spring and piston rod and friction during use, can be avoided; be beneficial to protection piston rod and spring; ensure the smoothness of relative movement therebetween, reduce shock absorber noise, improve travelling comfort and stationarity.
Model utility content
In view of this; the utility model provides a kind of buffer-oriented part for vibration damper; be applied to vibration damper; the collision between spring and piston rod and friction can be avoided during use; be beneficial to protection piston rod and spring; ensure the smoothness of relative movement therebetween, reduce shock absorber noise, improve travelling comfort and stationarity.
Buffer-oriented part for vibration damper of the present utility model, comprises the guide sleeve in the middle part of the piston rod for being enclosed within vibration damper; Guide sleeve generally adopts the material softer than spring material, such as plastics or nylon etc., avoids spring works process to rub with piston rod by bending producing the wearing and tearing that abnormal sound affects performance or causes piston rod and spring, makes whole working procedure more smooth and easy.
Further, also comprise at least axial outwards spacing hydraulic cushion part being arranged at piston rod, the setting position of hydraulic cushion part makes the piston of piston assembly prevent at the bottom of rigid touch at end of travel; Working stroke end refers to the final stroke of piston at damping cylinder least significant end and spring-compressed, at working stroke tip designs hydraulic damping buffer structure, the gradual increase of compression damping power can be made, there will not be the undesirable conditions such as the stiff tactile end when ensureing forward stroke limit situation, ensure that travelling comfort, working procedure more safety and stability is reliable.
Further, guide sleeve is that plastics or nylon are made; Cost is lower and easily make, and have good convertibility, meanwhile, plastics or nylon have certain hardness and toughness, has certain self-lubricating function, alleviate friction damage for collision.
Further, guide sleeve is longitudinally the little structure in two broad in the middle; Be adapted to the distortion of spring, smooth contact occurs during use, reduce further to impact.
Further, guide sleeve is at circumferencial direction and column distribution arranges cannelure; This cannelure makes the cross section of guide sleeve be the tooth-shape structure of spline type structure or smooth excessiveness; guide sleeve is made to save finished material; reduce rubbing contact area; guide sleeve cylindrical is made to reduce hardness and impact force; first soft rear order just during impact; to the distortion collision of spring, there is effective buffering; simultaneously; there is good guide effect; be beneficial to and protect guide sleeve not occur to wear and tear faster, clash into lose efficacy and effectively led and avoid the bending rear hydraulic performance decline of damping spring, be beneficial to and keep good damping precision.
Further, hydraulic cushion part is cushion collar structure, and this cushion collar structure is to the diminishing taper of end face near the end of damping cylinder; When carrying out slowly before piston touches the end, the little end surface first contact damping cylinder end cap of taper, is formed by the contact of the little reaction force increased gradually, ensures cushioning effect, and raising vibration damper touches the travelling comfort at the end.
Further, hydraulic cushion part is coated at an inner sleeve, and described inner sleeve is T-shaped cover, and the catch of the major part that hydraulic cushion part is overlapped by this T-shaped and T-shaped cover cylindrical realizes axial limiting on interior cover; Carry out in buffering course, make buffering course be divided into hydraulic cushion part and T-shaped cover two-stage, increase cushioning effect; Certainly, T-shaped cover major part in the one end being away from damping cylinder, to form the buffer stop to hydraulic cushion part.
Further, described cannelure makes the cross section of guide sleeve form the tooth type structures of tooth top and the equal rounding off of tooth root, generally adopts arc transition, is easy to processing; Be beneficial to reduction stress to concentrate, there is when camber of spring clashes into the opposing of higher toughness, meanwhile, also comparatively submissive to the reaction force of spring, avoid concentrating effect.
Further, described hydraulic cushion part is coaxially arranged at the end of guide sleeve, and guide sleeve has certain support effect to hydraulic cushion part.
Further, the length of described guide sleeve is more than or equal to 1/3rd of piston rod, is easy to form the general protection to piston rod, spring, avoids contact and has enough buffer lengths.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the buffer-oriented part for vibration damper of the present utility model; adopt the structure of guide sleeve; the middle part of piston rod is arranged on during use; and in the middle part of this just spring be easy to the position of the distortion departing from center line; the collision between spring and piston rod and friction can be avoided during use, be beneficial to protection piston rod and spring, ensure the smoothness of relative movement therebetween; reduce shock absorber noise, improve travelling comfort and stationarity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is Figure 1A place enlarged view.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is Figure 1A place enlarged view, as shown in the figure: the buffer-oriented part for vibration damper of the present embodiment, comprises the guide sleeve 1 in the middle part of the piston rod 1 for being enclosed within vibration damper; Guide sleeve 1 generally adopts the material than spring 5 material softer, such as plastics or nylon etc., avoids spring 5 working procedure to rub with piston rod 1 by bending producing the wearing and tearing that abnormal sound affects performance or causes piston rod and spring, makes whole working procedure more smooth and easy.
In the present embodiment, also comprise at least axial outwards spacing hydraulic cushion part 3 being arranged at piston rod 1, the setting position of hydraulic cushion part 3 makes the piston of piston assembly prevent at the bottom of rigid touch at end of travel; Axially outwards refer to outside relative to damping cylinder, being generally used for vibration damper and referring to upwards, namely can realize goal of the invention to upper limit, can certainly be fixedly installed; The setting position of hydraulic cushion part 3 enables the piston of piston assembly prevent from referring at the bottom of rigid touch at end of travel: the position of hydraulic cushion part 3 on piston rod 1 makes hydraulic cushion part 3 contact damping cylinder end cap before piston touches the end, prevents piston from continuing at a high speed downwards; Working stroke end refers to the final stroke that piston compresses in damping cylinder 6 least significant end and spring 5, at working stroke tip designs hydraulic damping buffer structure, the gradual increase of compression damping power can be made, there will not be the undesirable conditions such as the stiff tactile end when ensureing forward stroke limit situation, ensure that travelling comfort, working procedure more safety and stability is reliable.
In the present embodiment, guide sleeve 4 is made for plastics or nylon; Cost is lower and easily make, and have good convertibility, meanwhile, plastics or nylon have certain hardness and toughness, has certain self-lubricating function, alleviate friction damage for collision.
In the present embodiment, guide sleeve 4 is longitudinally the little structure in two broad in the middle; Be adapted to the distortion of spring 5, smooth contact occurs during use, reduce further to impact.
In the present embodiment, guide sleeve 4 is at circumferencial direction and column distribution arranges cannelure 41; This cannelure 41 makes the cross section of guide sleeve be the tooth-shape structure of spline type structure or smooth excessiveness; guide sleeve is made to save finished material; reduce rubbing contact area; guide sleeve cylindrical is made to reduce hardness and impact force; first soft rear order just during impact; to the distortion collision of spring, there is effective buffering; simultaneously; there is good guide effect; be beneficial to and protect guide sleeve not occur to wear and tear faster, clash into lose efficacy and effectively led and avoid the bending rear hydraulic performance decline of damping spring, be beneficial to and keep good damping precision.
In the present embodiment, hydraulic cushion part 3 is cushion collar structure, and this cushion collar structure is to the diminishing taper of end face near the end of damping cylinder 6; When carrying out slowly before piston touches the end, the little end surface first contact damping cylinder end cap of taper, is formed by the contact of the little reaction force increased gradually, ensures cushioning effect, and raising vibration damper touches the travelling comfort at the end.
In the present embodiment, hydraulic cushion part 3 is coated at an inner sleeve, and described inner sleeve is T-shaped cover 2, and hydraulic cushion part 3 realizes axial limiting on interior cover by the major part of this T-shaped cover 2 and the catch of T-shaped cover cylindrical; Carry out in buffering course, make buffering course be divided into hydraulic cushion part 3 and T-shaped to overlap 2 two-stages, increase cushioning effect; Certainly, T-shaped cover major part in the one end being away from damping cylinder 6, to form the buffer stop to hydraulic cushion part.
In the present embodiment, described cannelure 41 makes the cross section of guide sleeve 4 form the tooth type structures of tooth top and the equal rounding off of tooth root, generally adopts arc transition, is easy to processing; Be beneficial to reduction stress to concentrate, there is when camber of spring clashes into the opposing of higher toughness, meanwhile, also comparatively submissive to the reaction force of spring, avoid concentrating effect.
In the present embodiment, described hydraulic cushion part 3 is coaxially arranged at the end of guide sleeve 4, and guide sleeve 4 pairs of hydraulic cushion parts 3 have certain support effect.
In the present embodiment, the length of described guide sleeve 4 is more than or equal to 1/3rd of piston rod 1, is easy to form the general protection to piston rod, spring, avoids contact and has enough buffer lengths.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although be described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. for a buffer-oriented part for vibration damper, it is characterized in that: comprise the guide sleeve in the middle part of the piston rod for being enclosed within vibration damper.
2. the buffer-oriented part for vibration damper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise at least axial outwards spacing hydraulic cushion part being arranged at piston rod, the setting position of hydraulic cushion part makes the piston of piston assembly prevent at the bottom of rigid touch at end of travel.
3. the buffer-oriented part for vibration damper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: guide sleeve is that plastics or nylon are made.
4. the buffer-oriented part for vibration damper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: guide sleeve is longitudinally the little structure in two broad in the middle.
5. the buffer-oriented part for vibration damper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: guide sleeve is at circumferencial direction and column distribution arranges cannelure.
6. the buffer-oriented part for vibration damper according to claim 2, is characterized in that: hydraulic cushion part is cushion collar structure, and this cushion collar structure is to the diminishing taper of end face near the end of damping cylinder.
7. the buffer-oriented part for vibration damper according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: hydraulic cushion part is coated at an inner sleeve, described inner sleeve is T-shaped cover, and the catch of the major part that hydraulic cushion part is overlapped by this T-shaped and T-shaped cover cylindrical realizes axial limiting on interior cover.
8. the buffer-oriented part for vibration damper according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described cannelure makes the cross section of guide sleeve form the tooth type structures of tooth top and the equal rounding off of tooth root.
9. the buffer-oriented part for vibration damper according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described hydraulic cushion part is coaxially arranged at the end of guide sleeve.
10. the buffer-oriented part for vibration damper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of described guide sleeve is more than or equal to 1/3rd of piston rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420707106.0U CN204284295U (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | For the buffer-oriented part of vibration damper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420707106.0U CN204284295U (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | For the buffer-oriented part of vibration damper |
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CN204284295U true CN204284295U (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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CN201420707106.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204284295U (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | For the buffer-oriented part of vibration damper |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104565173A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-29 | 重庆隆鑫发动机有限公司 | Isolation guiding device for shock absorption |
CN108194557A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-06-22 | 佛山市顺德区奥丰弹簧有限公司 | A kind of bidirectional tension rod spring assembly |
-
2014
- 2014-11-21 CN CN201420707106.0U patent/CN204284295U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104565173A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-29 | 重庆隆鑫发动机有限公司 | Isolation guiding device for shock absorption |
CN108194557A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-06-22 | 佛山市顺德区奥丰弹簧有限公司 | A kind of bidirectional tension rod spring assembly |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150422 Termination date: 20161121 |