CN204279615U - Road grader and front wheel lean lockable mechanism thereof - Google Patents

Road grader and front wheel lean lockable mechanism thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204279615U
CN204279615U CN201420735566.4U CN201420735566U CN204279615U CN 204279615 U CN204279615 U CN 204279615U CN 201420735566 U CN201420735566 U CN 201420735566U CN 204279615 U CN204279615 U CN 204279615U
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China
Prior art keywords
inclination
limiting stopper
front wheel
lockable mechanism
hinged
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CN201420735566.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷实
吴仲华
陈文�
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Hunan Sany Road Machinery Co Ltd
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Hunan Sany Road Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420735566.4U priority Critical patent/CN204279615U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of front wheel lean lockable mechanism, be provided with support and limiting stopper, and the end face of inclination pull bar is provided with the position-limited trough of upward opening, when needs locking inclination pull bar, one end of limiting stopper is fixed on support, and the other end snaps in position-limited trough; Under the cooperation of limiting stopper and position-limited trough, inclination pull bar cannot swing, and the first inclination joint and the second inclination joint cannot rotate around horizontal rotating shaft, and that is, front-wheel can not tilt; When front-wheel needs to tilt, limiting stopper is shifted out in position-limited trough.Obviously, compared with prior art, the operation of the front wheel lean lockable mechanism of this structure is more simple, convenient.On this basis, the invention also discloses a kind of road grader with above-mentioned front wheel lean lockable mechanism.

Description

Road grader and front wheel lean lockable mechanism thereof
Technical field
The utility model relates to road grader manufacturing technology, is specifically related to a kind of road grader and front wheel lean lockable mechanism thereof.
Background technology
At present, road grader, as a kind of engineering equipment, has been widely used in the engineering constructions such as traffic route, irrigation and water conservancy and airport.Road grader generally includes frame, engine installation, mobile devices and apparatus for work four main portions, frame supports on the ground by mobile devices, engine installation and apparatus for work are arranged in frame, engine installation provides power for driving system and apparatus for work, and mobile devices and apparatus for work carry out moving and operation according to the instruction of operating personal.
The mobile devices of road grader generally include propons and back axle, usually, propons is provided with crane span structure, the first inclination joint, the second inclination joint, the first steering knuckle, the second steering knuckle, the first steering cylinder, the second steering cylinder, inclination pull bar and dump ram, first inclination joint and the second inclination joint are hinged on the two ends of crane span structure respectively by horizontal rotating shaft, first steering knuckle and the second steering knuckle are hinged on the first inclination joint, the second inclination joint by vertical rotating shaft respectively, and the first steering knuckle and the second steering knuckle are fixedly connected with wheel; One end of first steering cylinder is hinged on crane span structure, and the other end is hinged on the first steering knuckle; One end of second steering cylinder is hinged on crane span structure, and the other end is hinged on the second steering knuckle; Inclination pull bar is arranged between the first inclination joint and the second inclination joint, and its two ends are hinged with the first inclination joint, the second inclination joint respectively; One end and the crane span structure of dump ram are hinged, its other end and the first inclination joint hinged; When turning to, the first steering cylinder and the second steering cylinder, by the connection of steering track rod, for ordering about the first steering knuckle, the second steering knuckle around vertical axis of rotation simultaneously, and then are with motor car wheel to change direction; In road grader working process, unavoidably need wheel opposed vertical planar tilt, now, dump ram orders about the first inclination joint and rotates around horizontal rotating shaft, under the effect of inclination pull bar, second inclination joint follows the first inclination joint action, and namely the first inclination joint perpendicular all relative to the second inclination joint turns an angle.
In the transportation of road grader, in order to prevent road grader impaired, usually wish wheel not run-off the straight, need inclination pull bar and crane span structure to fix for this reason, for this reason, crane span structure and inclination pull bar are provided with pin-and-hole, then by bearing pin, inclination Draw bar lock are fixed on crane span structure.But, in use, easily there is the problem that pin-and-hole alignment difficulties and bearing pin are lost.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model proposes a kind of road grader and front wheel lean lockable mechanism thereof of new structure.
As first aspect, the utility model proposes a kind of front wheel lean lockable mechanism, comprise crane span structure, the first inclination joint, the second inclination joint, inclination pull bar, dump ram, support and limiting stopper, described support is connected with crane span structure; Described first inclination joint and the second inclination joint are hinged on the two ends of described crane span structure respectively by horizontal rotating shaft, and the two ends of described inclination pull bar are hinged with the first inclination joint, the second inclination joint respectively; One end of described dump ram is hinged on crane span structure, and the other end is hinged on the first inclination joint; The end face of described inclination pull bar is provided with the position-limited trough of upward opening, and described limiting stopper is arranged on the bracket; In a first state, the relatively described support in one end of described limiting stopper is fixed, and the other end snaps in described position-limited trough.
In preferred technical scheme, described limiting stopper is bolted on described support, and in a first state, described limiting stopper is horizontally disposed with.
In preferred technical scheme, described support is provided with three the first bolts hole, described limiting stopper by two coordinate with described first bolt hole be bolted on described support.
In preferred technical scheme, in a first state, two described bolts are horizontal, and in the second condition, two described bolts vertically arrange.
In preferred technical scheme, one end of described limiting stopper is on the bracket hinged, and in a first state, described limiting stopper is horizontally fixed on described support by attaching parts, in the second condition, described limiting stopper is vertically fixed on the bracket by attaching parts.
The front wheel lean lockable mechanism that the utility model proposes is provided with support and limiting stopper, and the position-limited trough of upward opening is provided with at the end face of inclination pull bar, when needs locking inclination pull bar (namely forbidding front wheel lean), one end of limiting stopper is fixed on support, and the other end snaps in position-limited trough; Under the cooperation of limiting stopper and position-limited trough, inclination pull bar cannot swing, and the first inclination joint and the second inclination joint cannot rotate around horizontal rotating shaft, and that is, front-wheel can not tilt; When front-wheel needs to tilt, limiting stopper is shifted out in position-limited trough.Obviously, compared with prior art, the operation of the front wheel lean lockable mechanism of this structure is more simple, convenient.
In further technical scheme, in the second state, limiting stopper being fixed on support, limiting stopper can being prevented to be lost when not carrying out spacing.
As second aspect, the utility model proposes a kind of road grader, comprise frame and mobile devices, described frame supports on the ground by mobile devices, and described mobile devices comprise the front wheel lean lockable mechanism of above-mentioned any one, and described support is connected with frame.
Compared with prior art, by adopting above-mentioned front wheel lean lockable mechanism, this road grader can realize locking and the unblock of front wheel lean more easily, and in portion of techniques scheme, effectively can also prevent the loss of related components.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a part of the present utility model is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
The structural representation of the front wheel lean lockable mechanism that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of limiting stopper;
Fig. 4 is that the first bolt hole on support arranges schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals:
1, crane span structure 2, first inclination joint 3, second inclination joint 4, first steering knuckle
5, the second steering knuckle 6, inclination pull bar 7, dump ram 8, second steering cylinder
9, the first steering cylinder 10, support 11, limiting stopper 12, position-limited trough 13, bolt
14, the second bolt hole 15, first bolt hole
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the utility model and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the utility model in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the front wheel lean lockable mechanism that the utility model specific embodiment proposes comprises crane span structure 1, first inclination joint 2, second inclination joint 3, first steering knuckle 4, second steering knuckle 5, inclination pull bar 6, dump ram 7, support 10 and limiting stopper 11, and support 10 is connected with crane span structure 1; First inclination joint 2 and the second inclination joint 3 are hinged on the two ends of crane span structure 1 respectively by horizontal rotating shaft, first steering knuckle 4 and the second steering knuckle 5 are hinged on the first inclination joint 2, second inclination joint 3 by vertical rotating shaft respectively, and the two ends of inclination pull bar 6 are hinged with the first inclination joint 2, second inclination joint 3 respectively; One end and the crane span structure 1 of the first steering cylinder 9 are hinged, its other end and the first steering knuckle 4 hinged; One end and the crane span structure 1 of the second steering cylinder 8 are hinged, the other end and the second steering knuckle 5 hinged; One end of dump ram 7 is hinged on crane span structure 1, and the other end is hinged on the first inclination joint 2.On road grader, front-wheel is connected on the first steering knuckle 4 and the second steering knuckle 5 by wheel hub, when road grader turns to, the first steering cylinder 9 and the second steering cylinder 8 order about the first steering knuckle 4, second steering knuckle 5 respectively around vertical axis of rotation, and then change the direction of road grader front-wheel; During front wheel lean, dump ram 7 stretches out and orders about the first inclination joint 2 around horizontal rotating shaft rotation, and under inclination pull bar 6 acts on, the second inclination joint 3 also turns an angle around the horizontal rotating shaft of himself, and then drives front wheel lean.
In order to prevent front-wheel run-off the straight in transportation, the end face of inclination pull bar 6 is provided with the position-limited trough 12 of upward opening, as shown in Figure 2, limiting stopper 11 is horizontally disposed with, and its one end is fixing over the mount 10 by two bolts 13, the other end snaps in position-limited trough 12, and then by inclination pull bar 6 locking, correspondingly, the first inclination joint 2 and the second inclination joint 3 all cannot rotate around horizontal rotating shaft, therefore, front-wheel cannot tilt.
The conveniently setting of limiting stopper 11, be provided with three the first bolts hole 15 over the mount 10, as shown in Figure 4, three the first bolts hole 15 are at right angles arranged, as shown in Figure 3, limiting stopper 11 is provided with two the second bolts hole 14, bolt 13 is through fixing over the mount 10 by the first bolt hole 15 after the second bolt hole 14, when locking inclination pull bar 6, two bolts 13 coordinate with horizontal two the first bolts hole 15, when removing locking, two bolts 13 coordinate with two the first bolts hole 15 vertically arranged.
Certainly, in other embodiments, also other structure can be adopted to realize the conversion of limiting stopper 11 at lockup state and released state, such as by over the mount 10 hinged for one end of limiting stopper 11, when locking inclination pull bar 6, limiting stopper 11 turns to level attitude and snaps in position-limited trough 12, is then fixed in the middle part of limiting stopper 11 and support 10 by bolt 13, when removing locking, limiting stopper 11 is turned to vertical position and by bolt, the middle part of limiting stopper 11 and support 10 is fixed.
Obviously, compared with prior art, the operation of the front wheel lean lockable mechanism of said structure is more simple, convenient, and limiting stopper 11 can also be prevented to be lost when not carrying out spacing.
In addition, the utility model specific embodiment also proposes a kind of road grader, comprises frame and mobile devices, and frame supports on the ground by mobile devices, and mobile devices comprise the front wheel lean lockable mechanism of said structure, and support 10 is connected with frame.
Compared with prior art, by adopting above-mentioned front wheel lean lockable mechanism, this road grader can realize locking and the unblock of front wheel lean more easily, and effectively can also prevent the loss of related components.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a front wheel lean lockable mechanism, it is characterized in that, comprise crane span structure (1), the first inclination joint (2), the second inclination joint (3), inclination pull bar (6), dump ram (7), support (10) and limiting stopper (11), described support (10) is connected with crane span structure (1); Described first inclination joint (2) and the second inclination joint (3) are hinged on the two ends of described crane span structure (1) respectively by horizontal rotating shaft, the two ends of described inclination pull bar (6) are hinged with the first inclination joint (2), the second inclination joint (3) respectively; One end of described dump ram (7) is hinged on crane span structure (1), and the other end is hinged on the first inclination joint (2); The end face of described inclination pull bar (6) is provided with the position-limited trough (12) of upward opening, and described limiting stopper (11) is arranged on described support (10); In a first state, the relatively described support (10) in one end of described limiting stopper (11) is fixed, and the other end snaps in described position-limited trough (12).
2. front wheel lean lockable mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described limiting stopper (11) is fixed on described support (10) by bolt (13), and in a first state, described limiting stopper (11) is horizontally disposed with.
3. front wheel lean lockable mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described support (10) is provided with three the first bolts hole (15), described limiting stopper (11) is fixed on described support (10) by the bolt (13) that two coordinate with described first bolt hole (15).
4. front wheel lean lockable mechanism according to claim 3, is characterized in that, in a first state, two described bolts (13) are horizontal, and in the second condition, two described bolts (13) vertically arrange.
5. front wheel lean lockable mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, one end of described limiting stopper (11) is hinged on described support (10), in a first state, described limiting stopper (11) is horizontally fixed on described support (10) by attaching parts, in the second condition, described limiting stopper (11) is vertically fixed on described support (10) by attaching parts.
6. a road grader, comprise frame and mobile devices, described frame supports on the ground by mobile devices, it is characterized in that, described mobile devices comprise the front wheel lean lockable mechanism described in claim 1 to 5 any one, and described support (10) is connected with frame.
CN201420735566.4U 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Road grader and front wheel lean lockable mechanism thereof Active CN204279615U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420735566.4U CN204279615U (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Road grader and front wheel lean lockable mechanism thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420735566.4U CN204279615U (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Road grader and front wheel lean lockable mechanism thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204279615U true CN204279615U (en) 2015-04-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420735566.4U Active CN204279615U (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Road grader and front wheel lean lockable mechanism thereof

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CN (1) CN204279615U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108442448A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-08-24 山东临工工程机械有限公司 The driving preceding bridge of compound motion can be achieved

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108442448A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-08-24 山东临工工程机械有限公司 The driving preceding bridge of compound motion can be achieved
CN108442448B (en) * 2018-03-29 2023-07-04 山东临工工程机械有限公司 Driving front axle capable of realizing compound movement

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