CN204269598U - The many group switching centres of magnetic powder inspection wear excellent method magnetization erecting device - Google Patents
The many group switching centres of magnetic powder inspection wear excellent method magnetization erecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204269598U CN204269598U CN201420831450.0U CN201420831450U CN204269598U CN 204269598 U CN204269598 U CN 204269598U CN 201420831450 U CN201420831450 U CN 201420831450U CN 204269598 U CN204269598 U CN 204269598U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to workpiece inspection field, particularly relates to the many group switching centres of magnetic powder inspection and wears excellent method magnetization erecting device.Comprise the installation side plate being positioned at both sides, the installing plate of described both sides is respectively insulation plate, and described left side movable type is worn on excellent fixed insulation plate and comprised multiple hole, and described multiple Kong Zhongyou wears rod, and this wears rod is electric conductor; Described right side fixed telescopic wedge is distributed with multiple flexible wedge, the position of this flexible wedge on flexible wedge fixed insulation plate and wear rod to wear position on excellent fixed insulation plate in left side movable type corresponding; Flexible wedge coordinates stage clip to assemble with conductive material, and its concrete structure is that conductive seat passes on the fixed telescopic wedge fixed insulation plate of right side, comprises stage clip between conductive seat and right side fixed telescopic wedge fixed insulation plate; What position was corresponding wear rod and flexible wedge can contact formation conductor, described multiple flexible wedge external cord.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to workpiece inspection field, particularly relates to the many group switching centres of magnetic powder inspection and wears excellent method magnetization erecting device.
Background technology
Magnetic powder inspection: after ferrimagnet and workpiece are magnetized, due to the existence of uncontinuity, the magnetic line of force on surface of the work and nearly surface is made to occur locally abnormal and produce stray field, absorption is applied to the magnetic of surface of the work, be formed in appropriate light according to lower visual visible magnetic trace, thus show discontinuous position, shape and size.
The hollow magnetic material work piece magnetic powder inspection method larger to diameter dimension has two kinds at present
1, adopt the flaw detection of single, central conductor (wearing rod) method, magnetization current needs to increase along with the increase of workpiece, and the network load made is comparatively large, easily produces tripping operation power-off fault, and consumes very large power.
2, eccentric segmented conductor (wearing rod) method is adopted to detect a flaw, same workpiece repeats magnetization often, working strength is large, and the flaw detection of consumed power single, central conductor (wearing rod) method is the same, and the Circumferential field set up is uneven, area coverage is little, magnetization sensitivity is low, easily produces to leak to visit, and the Stability and dependability waiting magnetic powder inspection is declined.
In magnetic powder inspection, resultant magnetization is an important detection means in Non-Destructive Testing, the parts that the magnetic materials such as iron and steel make are passed to big current and makes it magnetization, if body surface or near surface defectiveness (crackle, folding, snotter etc.) exist, because their right and wrong are ferromagnetic, the resistance passed through the magnetic line of force is very large, and the magnetic line of force can produce leakage field near these defects.When being applied on object by magnetic (being generally magnetic iron oxide powder) good for magnetic conductivity, the stray field near defect will hold magnetic, heaps and forms visible magnetic mark trace, thus Flaw display out.Traditional resultant field is the synthesis of circumference and longitudinal magnetization.The mode of longitudinal magnetization is that the parts that need detect a flaw are placed in solenoid shape coil, at coil by producing the longitudinal magnetic field axially parallel with solenoid shape coil during electric current.The mode of circumferential magnetization part is directly applied electric current or in hole in piece part, penetrate conduction axle on conduction axle, apply the electric current generation Circumferential field vertical with direction of current.When mechanical component that are hollow in square shaped or circular hollow magnetic material carry out magnetic powder inspection, for detecting the crackle of surface of the work and circumference vertical direction, part must be made to carry out circumferential magnetization, set up circumferential magnetic field.Conventional method adopts single, central conductor (wearing rod) method, and magnetization current needs to increase along with the increase of workpiece, and the network load made is comparatively large, easily produces tripping operation power-off fault, and consume very large power.The eccentric segmentation that can only adopt in the conventional way detects.Because conductor (wearing rod) is eccentric, same workpiece repeats magnetization often, working strength is large, the flaw detection of consumed power single, central conductor (wearing rod) method is the same, and the Circumferential field set up is uneven, area coverage is little, and magnetization sensitivity is low, easy generation is leaked and is visited, and the Stability and dependability waiting magnetic powder inspection is declined.
Utility model content
The object of utility model: in order to provide the many group switching centres of a kind of magnetic powder inspection of better effects if to wear excellent method magnetization erecting device, specific purposes are shown in multiple substantial technological effects of concrete implementation section.
In order to reach as above object, the utility model takes following technical scheme:
The many group switching centres of magnetic powder inspection wear excellent method magnetization erecting device, it is characterized in that, comprise the installation side plate being positioned at both sides, the installing plate of described both sides is respectively left side movable type and wears excellent fixed insulation plate and right side fixed telescopic wedge fixed insulation plate, left side movable type wears excellent fixed insulation plate and right side fixed telescopic wedge fixed insulation plate is respectively insulation plate, described left side movable type is worn on excellent fixed insulation plate and is comprised multiple hole, wear rod in partial hole in described multiple hole, this wears rod is electric conductor; Described right side fixed telescopic wedge fixed insulation plate is distributed with multiple flexible wedge, this flexible wedge position on fixed insulation plate and wear rod to wear position on excellent fixed insulation plate in left side movable type corresponding; Flexible wedge coordinates stage clip to assemble with conductive material, and its concrete structure is that conductive seat passes on the fixed telescopic wedge fixed insulation plate of right side, comprises stage clip between conductive seat and right side fixed telescopic wedge fixed insulation plate; What position was corresponding wear rod and flexible wedge can contact formation conductor, described movable type is worn excellent fixed insulation plate and can be moved left and right, in the process of movement, the rod of wearing of many groups can contact with flexible wedge or separate, described multiple rod of wearing connects current-carrying plate connection by left side in end each other, and the end of described multiple flexible wedge connects current-carrying plate by right side and couples together; Wear rod and the left side between it for two to connect after current-carrying plate, two corresponding flexible wedges and the right side between it connect conductive plate and can form the loop closed, described multiple flexible wedge external cord.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is, described left side connects current-carrying plate and right side connection current-carrying plate all vertically distributes.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is, described left side connects current-carrying plate and right side connects the equal tilt distribution of current-carrying plate.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is, described left side movable type is worn to comprise below excellent fixed insulation plate and is sleeved on guide rail, and described left side movable type is worn excellent fixed insulation plate and can be moved on guide rail.
Adopt the utility model of as above technical scheme, following beneficial effect is had: the many group switching centres of the utility model magnetic powder inspection are worn excellent method magnetizing assembly and adopted in the middle part of the hollow workpiece that diameter dimension is larger (more than two through organizing electric conductor more relative to prior art, containing two groups), can make during flaw detection in hollow workpiece, to produce the comparatively uniform Circumferential field of distribution, realize the disposable magnetic powder inspection of hollow workpiece circumference that diameter dimension is larger, and magnetization current is little, greatly improve efficiency and the reliability of magnetic powder inspection.The utility model magnetic powder inspection is worn excellent method magnetizing assembly with many group switching centres and had both been solved single, central conductor (wearing rod) method and to detect a flaw high-power shortcoming, the same workpiece solving again the flaw detection of heart segmented conductor (wearing rod) method repeats magnetization often, Circumferential field is uneven, area coverage is little, magnetization sensitivity is low, easily produces the shortcoming of leaking and visiting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to further illustrate the utility model, be described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is that the many group switching centres of the utility model magnetic powder inspection wear excellent method magnetizing assembly front elevation;
Fig. 2 is that the many group switching centres of the utility model magnetic powder inspection wear excellent method magnetizing assembly side view;
Fig. 3 is that the many group switching centres of the utility model magnetic powder inspection are worn on the left of excellent method magnetizing assembly and worn excellent connection diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the many group switching centres of the utility model magnetic powder inspection wear flexible wedge connection diagram on the right side of excellent method magnetizing assembly;
Fig. 5 is that the many group switching centres of the utility model magnetic powder inspection wear flexible wedge arrangement schematic diagram on the right side of excellent method magnetizing assembly;
Fig. 6 is the side structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5;
Wherein: on the left of in the of 1, connect current-carrying plate one, current-carrying plate two is connected on the left of in the of 2, current-carrying plate three is connected on the left of in the of 3, current-carrying plate four is connected on the left of in the of 4, current-carrying plate eight is connected on the left of in the of 5, current-carrying plate seven is connected on the left of in the of 6, current-carrying plate six is connected on the left of in the of 7, current-carrying plate five is connected on the left of in the of 8, 9 flexible wedges one, 10 flexible wedges two, 11 flexible wedges three, 12 flexible wedges four, 13 flexible wedges five, on the left of in the of 14, movable type wears excellent fixed insulation plate, fixed telescopic wedge fixed insulation plate on the right side of in the of 15, 16 wear rod five, 17 wear rod seven, wear rod 6 18, wear rod 8 19, 20 wear rod 11, 21 wear rod nine, 22 wear rod 12, 23 wear rod ten, 24 wear rod one, 25 wear rod three, 26 wear rod two, 27 wear rod four, 28 wear rod 15, 29 wear rod 13, 30 wear rod 16, 31 wear rod 14, current-carrying plate one is connected on the left of in the of 32, current-carrying plate two is connected on the right side of in the of 33, current-carrying plate three is connected on the right side of in the of 34, current-carrying plate four is connected on the right side of in the of 35, current-carrying plate seven is connected on the right side of in the of 36, current-carrying plate six is connected on the right side of in the of 37, current-carrying plate five is connected on the right side of in the of 38, 39 flexible wedges six, 40 flexible wedges seven, 41 flexible wedges eight, 42 flexible wedges nine, 43 flexible wedges ten, 44 flexible wedges 11, 45 flexible wedges 12, 46 flexible wedges 13, 47 flexible wedges 14, 48 flexible wedges 15, 49 flexible wedges 16.
Embodiment
Be described embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment does not form restriction of the present utility model:
As further description, composition graphs 1 is described to Fig. 6 further to the utility model;
The many group switching centres of described magnetic powder inspection wear excellent method magnetizing assembly, and it is process with insulation plate that described left side movable type wears excellent fixed insulation plate 14, and fixing with on the mobile device of left side.The many group switching centres of described magnetic powder inspection wear excellent method magnetizing assembly, and described right side fixed telescopic wedge fixed insulation plate 15 processes with insulation plate, and fixing with right side frame is worn excellent fixed insulation plate 14 with left side movable type corresponding.Clearly, the portable mode of wearing the movement of excellent fixed insulation plate 14 in left side can have multiple, the guide rail described in technical scheme moves just one of implementation, can also promote a movable plate, left side movable type is worn excellent fixed insulation plate 14 and settle onboard by cylinder.
The many group switching centres of described magnetic powder inspection wear excellent method magnetizing assembly, described in wear rod 1, wear rod 2 26, wear rod 3 25, wear rod 4 27, wear rod 5 16, wear rod 6 18, wear rod 7 17, wear rod 8 19, wear rod 9 21, wear rod 10, wear rod 11, wear rod 12, wear rod 13, wear rod 14, wear rod 15, wearing rod 16 is process with conductive material, and well-regulated distribution is fixed on left side movable type wears on excellent fixed insulation plate 14.So-called regular, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 shown in-Fig. 5, it is convenient that its syndeton realizes, different and different according to the shape of the apertured plate member of inside.
Flexible wedge coordinates stage clip to assemble with conductive material processing, and well-regulated distribution is fixed on the fixed telescopic wedge fixed insulation plate of right side corresponding with wearing excellent position.The mode that the rule at this place realizes according to specific circumstances is different, distinguishes according to the concrete shape of workpiece.
It is process with current-carrying plate that left side connects current-carrying plate.It is also process with current-carrying plate that right side connects current-carrying plate.
Illustrate, described flexible wedge 1, the different phase sequence alternating currents that flexible wedge 16 is accessed by current-carrying plate.Therefore multi-faceted magnetic field is formed.
In a creative way, each effect above independently exists, and can also complete the combination of the above results with a nested structure.
It is clear that the technique effect that above structure realizes realizes, if do not consider the technical scheme of adding, this patent title can also be a kind of mounting structure.
Not shown part details.
It should be noted that, multiple schemes that this patent provides comprise basic scheme own, separate, mutually do not restrict, but it also can combine when not conflicting mutually, reaching multiple effect and jointly realizing.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.Those skilled in the art should understand the utility model and not be restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and instructions just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed scope.
Claims (4)
1. the many group switching centres of magnetic powder inspection wear excellent method magnetization erecting device, it is characterized in that, comprise the installation side plate being positioned at both sides, the installing plate of described both sides is respectively left side movable type and wears excellent fixed insulation plate (14) and right side fixed telescopic wedge fixed insulation plate (15), left side movable type wears excellent fixed insulation plate (14) and right side fixed telescopic wedge fixed insulation plate (15) is respectively insulation plate, described left side movable type is worn on excellent fixed insulation plate (14) and is comprised multiple hole, rod is worn in partial hole in described multiple hole, this wears rod is electric conductor, described right side fixed telescopic wedge fixed insulation plate (15) is distributed with multiple flexible wedge, this flexible wedge position on fixed insulation plate and wear rod to wear position on excellent fixed insulation plate (14) in left side movable type corresponding, flexible wedge coordinates stage clip to assemble with conductive material, its concrete structure is that conductive seat passes on right side fixed telescopic wedge fixed insulation plate (15), comprises stage clip between conductive seat and right side fixed telescopic wedge fixed insulation plate (15), what position was corresponding wear rod and flexible wedge can contact formation conductor, described movable type is worn excellent fixed insulation plate (14) and can be moved left and right, in the process of movement, the rod of wearing of many groups can contact with flexible wedge or separate, described multiple rod of wearing connects current-carrying plate connection by left side in end each other, and the end of described multiple flexible wedge connects current-carrying plate by right side and couples together, wear rod and the left side between it for two to connect after current-carrying plate, two corresponding flexible wedges and the right side between it connect conductive plate and can form the loop closed, described multiple flexible wedge external cord.
2. the many group switching centres of magnetic powder inspection as claimed in claim 1 wear excellent method magnetization erecting device, it is characterized in that, described left side connects current-carrying plate and right side connection current-carrying plate all vertically distributes.
3. the many group switching centres of magnetic powder inspection as claimed in claim 1 wear excellent method magnetization erecting device, and it is characterized in that, described left side connects current-carrying plate and right side connects the equal tilt distribution of current-carrying plate.
4. the many group switching centres of magnetic powder inspection as claimed in claim 1 wear excellent method magnetization erecting device, it is characterized in that, described left side movable type is worn excellent fixed insulation plate (14) below and is comprised and be sleeved on guide rail, and described left side movable type is worn excellent fixed insulation plate (14) and can be moved on guide rail.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105501951A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-04-20 | 上海金艺检测技术有限公司 | Out-of-standard material arrester for workpiece flaw detection operation |
CN110849961A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-02-28 | 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 | Magnetic field compensation device |
CN112432995A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-02 | 昌河飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Auxiliary device for circumferential magnetic powder detection of nut |
-
2014
- 2014-12-25 CN CN201420831450.0U patent/CN204269598U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105501951A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-04-20 | 上海金艺检测技术有限公司 | Out-of-standard material arrester for workpiece flaw detection operation |
CN110849961A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-02-28 | 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 | Magnetic field compensation device |
CN112432995A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-02 | 昌河飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Auxiliary device for circumferential magnetic powder detection of nut |
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