CN204259512U - A kind of novel agricultural photovoltaic green-house - Google Patents

A kind of novel agricultural photovoltaic green-house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204259512U
CN204259512U CN201420595057.6U CN201420595057U CN204259512U CN 204259512 U CN204259512 U CN 204259512U CN 201420595057 U CN201420595057 U CN 201420595057U CN 204259512 U CN204259512 U CN 204259512U
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China
Prior art keywords
plantation
photovoltaic
cloudy
cloudy canopy
house
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CN201420595057.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王林
李星耀
宋辉
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The Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Electric Power Design Institute Co., Ltd.
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NINGXIA HUI AUTONOMOUS REGION ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INSTITUTE
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of novel agricultural photovoltaic green-house described in the utility model, comprise plantation Yang Peng, plant cloudy canopy and photovoltaic panel assembly, the technical scheme adopted is the greenhouse gardening form positive canopy planting greenhouse and cloudy canopy planting greenhouse combined, cloudy canopy planting greenhouse is utilized not need the feature of sunshine lighting, solar energy photovoltaic panel is arranged in the mode at cloudy canopy planting greenhouse top, namely solve the problem that photovoltaic panel daylighting is taken up an area, do not hinder again the daylighting of positive canopy planting greenhouse.Beneficial effect is: made rational planning for by greenhouse gardening soil space and arrange utilization, in the impregnable situation of guarantee photovoltaic generation, realizes the maximization of land utilization rate, creation agricultural performance as much as possible.

Description

A kind of novel agricultural photovoltaic green-house
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agriculture photovoltaic green-house planting technology field, particularly relates to a kind of novel agricultural photovoltaic green-house.
Background technology
The application of solar energy greenhouse booth improves the heating system of greenhouse gardening greatly.Its advantage is the boiler combustion heating system utilizing solar energy traditional for greenhouse heating instead of, and not only meets the development form of green low-carbon, considers from the angle of long-run development simultaneously, decreases the Financial cost of green house plantation.Therefore, solar energy greenhouse booth receives and promotes widely.
Solar photovoltaic green-house is that solar energy tabula rasa needs certain arrangement space by solar energy photovoltaic panel daylighting thermal-arrest for booth provides heat energy, and need can daylighting place arrange.In the application of prior art, general mode is top solar energy photovoltaic panel being placed in green house, or is positioned over separately on the light place outside booth.These two kinds of arrangements, the former affects the plant daylighting effect of booth self, and the latter increases land use area.
Main Resources in agricultural production is land resources, the Appropriate application of soil cultivated area is directly affected to the economic interests of agricultural production.Do not affecting planting soil ground area, when not affecting the daylighting of planting greenhouse plant, the photovoltaic panel daylighting layout how rationally solving agriculture photovoltaic green-house also exists actual great meaning to the raising of agricultural production economic effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the problem effectively utilized to solve solar photovoltaic green-house space, provides a kind of novel agricultural photovoltaic green-house, the effective and reasonable land used space utilizing greenhouse gardening daylighting and solar energy photovoltaic panel daylighting.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is the greenhouse gardening form positive canopy planting greenhouse and cloudy canopy planting greenhouse combined, cloudy canopy planting greenhouse is utilized not need the feature of sunshine lighting, solar energy photovoltaic panel is arranged in the mode at cloudy canopy planting greenhouse top, namely solve the problem that photovoltaic panel daylighting is taken up an area, do not hinder again the daylighting of positive canopy planting greenhouse.
Novel agricultural photovoltaic green-house described in the utility model, comprise plantation Yang Peng, plant cloudy canopy and photovoltaic panel assembly, it is characterized in that: plantation Yang Peng and the cloudy canopy combination of plantation are arranged together, and photovoltaic panel assembly is the cloudy shed face of plantation, and photovoltaic module support is the cloudy canopy framework of plantation; Plantation Yang Peng is arranged in side on the sunny side, plants cloudy canopy and is arranged in the positive side of the back of the body; The front column of photovoltaic module support is placed in the rear top of plantation Yang Peng, and rear column is rearmounted to land; Plantation Yang Peng in the past wall displacement sets up arc ceiling support frame to Hou Qiang top, and be divided into front roof and rear roofing from ceiling ridge, front roof is sunshine lighting face, and opaco does roofing process, and ridge installs thermal insulation quilt roller shutter; The ceiling opaco of plantation Yang Peng does drain ditch with the cloudy canopy joint of plantation; The rear wall plate of planting cloudy canopy is arranged on the rear column of photovoltaic module support.
The rear wall of described plantation Yang Peng is heat-insulating and heat-preserving wall.
The inclination angle of described photovoltaic panel assembly is according to the solar incident angle range regulation of different regions.
Described photovoltaic panel assembly connects the electrical storage device of inside, greenhouse temperature control room.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: made rational planning for by greenhouse gardening soil space and arrange utilization, in the impregnable situation of guarantee photovoltaic generation, realizes the maximization of land utilization rate, creation agricultural performance as much as possible.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is organigram of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing: plant positive canopy 1, front wall displacement 11, rear wall 12, ceiling support frame 13, ridge 14, front roof 15, rear roofing 16, thermal insulation quilt roller shutter 17, drain ditch 18; Plant cloudy canopy 2, rear wall plate 21, photovoltaic panel assembly 3, photovoltaic module support 4, front column 41, rear column 42.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in more detail:
By reference to the accompanying drawings, a kind of novel agricultural photovoltaic green-house of the utility model, comprise the positive canopy 1 of plantation, plant cloudy canopy 2 and photovoltaic panel assembly 3, it is characterized in that: plant positive canopy 1 and be arranged together with cloudy canopy 2 combination of plantation, photovoltaic panel assembly 3 is the cloudy shed face of plantation, and photovoltaic module support 4 is the cloudy canopy framework of plantation; Plant positive canopy 1 and be arranged in side on the sunny side, plant cloudy canopy 2 and be arranged in the positive side of the back of the body; The front column 41 of photovoltaic module support 4 is placed in rear wall 12 top of planting positive canopy 1, and rear column 42 is rearmounted to land; Plant positive canopy 1 the past wall displacement 11 and set up arc ceiling support frame 13 to rear wall 12 top, punish as front roof 15 and rear roofing 16 from ceiling ridge 14, front roof 15 is sunshine lighting face, and opaco 16 does roofing process, and thermal insulation quilt roller shutter 17 is installed at ridge 14 place; The ceiling opaco 16 of planting positive canopy 1 does drain ditch 18 with cloudy canopy 2 joint of plantation; The rear wall plate 21 of planting cloudy canopy 2 is arranged on the rear column 42 of photovoltaic module support 4.
The rear wall 12 of described plantation sun canopy 1 is heat-insulating and heat-preserving wall.
The inclination angle of described photovoltaic panel assembly 3 is according to the solar incident angle range regulation of different regions.
Described photovoltaic panel assembly 3 connects the electrical storage device of inside, greenhouse temperature control room.
Embodiment:
The positive canopy of plantation of the present utility model 1 is conventional sunlight greenhouse structure, be 8.0m according to the actual agricultural planting custom in the relevant regulations of " sunlight greenhouse structure " JB/T 10286-2001 and Huinong area, Ningxia, feature determination greenhouse by solar heat clear span, ridge height is 3.65m, rear roofing extent of horizontal projection degree is 1.8m, vertical projection length is 1.3m, and rear wall 12 is highly 2.7m.Above optimum configurations can meet the temperature difference requirement of greenhouse light transmittance and conventional meteorological condition indoor and outdoor in lower winter 25 DEG C.
Photovoltaic green-house rear portion is the cloudy canopy 2 of plantation, its roof truss is photovoltaic module support 4, and upper berth photovoltaic module 3 serves as cloudy shed face, and assembly support 4 front column 41 is directly placed in rear wall 12 end face of planting positive canopy 1, rear column 42 lands, rear column 42 basis adopts circular cast-in-place concrete pile, and front and back column spacing is 3m, the liftoff 6.0m of cloudy canopy peak, width 3.6m, after whole cloudy canopy, wall 21 adopts color steel to block, and establishes window together every 4.5m, is convenient to ventilation.Bar shaped reinforced concrete foundation is adopted under wall 21 color steel block surface after cloudy canopy.Can be separated out one in cloudy canopy to cut off as lobby, side room no longer will be established in the side of whole booth.
Before and after photovoltaic module support 4, column all adopts H125 × 100 × 8 × 10 shaped steel, and diagonal brace adopts L50 × 5 angle steel, and all the other are made up of C-type steel purlin frame, and its specification is determined by calculating.Section bar uses Q235B hot-galvanized steel, and galvanized layer thickness is not less than 80 μm.Support front column is connected with wall end face pre-embedded bolt after greenhouse by solar heat, and rear column is connected with bored concrete pile end face pre-embedded bolt, and photovoltaic panel is fixed on support by aluminium alloy briquetting, and remainder connects the common galvanized bolt of employing and connects.

Claims (1)

1. a novel agricultural photovoltaic green-house, comprise plantation Yang Peng (1), plant cloudy canopy (2) and photovoltaic panel assembly (3), it is characterized in that: plantation Yang Peng (1) and the cloudy canopy of plantation (2) combination are arranged together, photovoltaic panel assembly (3) is the cloudy shed face of plantation, and photovoltaic module support (4) is the cloudy canopy framework of plantation; Plantation Yang Peng (1) is arranged in side on the sunny side, plants cloudy canopy (2) and is arranged in the positive side of the back of the body; The front column (41) of photovoltaic module support (4) is placed in rear wall (12) top of plantation Yang Peng (1), and rear column (42) is rearmounted to land; Plantation Yang Peng (1) in the past wall displacement (11) sets up arc ceiling support frame (13) to rear wall (12) top, punish as front roof (15) and rear roofing (16) from ceiling ridge (14), front roof (15) is sunshine lighting face, opaco (16) does roofing process, and thermal insulation quilt roller shutter (17) is installed at ridge (14) place; The ceiling opaco (16) of plantation Yang Peng (1) does drain ditch (18) with plantation cloudy canopy (2) joint; The rear wall plate (21) of planting cloudy canopy (2) is arranged on the rear column (42) of photovoltaic module support (4).
2. a kind of novel agricultural photovoltaic green-house as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the rear wall (12) of plantation Yang Peng (1) is heat-insulating and heat-preserving wall.
3. a kind of novel agricultural photovoltaic green-house as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inclination angle of photovoltaic panel assembly (3) is according to the solar incident angle range regulation of different regions.
4. a kind of novel agricultural photovoltaic green-house as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: photovoltaic panel assembly (3) connects the electrical storage device of inside, greenhouse temperature control room.
CN201420595057.6U 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 A kind of novel agricultural photovoltaic green-house Active CN204259512U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104956959A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-10-07 江苏碧云天农林科技有限公司 Cultivation technique for combined photovoltaic greenhouse
CN105028030A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-11-11 西北农林科技大学 Photovoltaic power generation greenhouse capable of adjusting light transmittance
CN105123336A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-09 徐州工业职业技术学院 Efficient cycle facility greenhouse and animal and plant mixed cultivation method
CN106034734A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-26 ***那林镇菌兴家庭农场 Cultivation method for increasing yield of auricularia polytricha
CN106804326A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 湖南安邦新农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of agricultural planting partition wall temp.-regulating type breeding greenhouse
CN107787723A (en) * 2016-09-07 2018-03-13 上海太阳能科技有限公司 Photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105028030A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-11-11 西北农林科技大学 Photovoltaic power generation greenhouse capable of adjusting light transmittance
CN105028030B (en) * 2015-06-26 2017-07-28 西北农林科技大学 A kind of photovoltaic generation greenhouse of adjustable transparent rate
CN104956959A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-10-07 江苏碧云天农林科技有限公司 Cultivation technique for combined photovoltaic greenhouse
CN105123336A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-09 徐州工业职业技术学院 Efficient cycle facility greenhouse and animal and plant mixed cultivation method
CN106804326A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 湖南安邦新农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of agricultural planting partition wall temp.-regulating type breeding greenhouse
CN106034734A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-26 ***那林镇菌兴家庭农场 Cultivation method for increasing yield of auricularia polytricha
CN106034734B (en) * 2016-05-31 2019-06-21 谢英格 A kind of cultural method improving Uricularia polytricha yield
CN107787723A (en) * 2016-09-07 2018-03-13 上海太阳能科技有限公司 Photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse

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Address after: No. 3120, Dalian Road, Jinfeng District, Yinchuan, the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

Patentee after: The Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Electric Power Design Institute Co., Ltd.

Address before: 750001 East Road, the Great Wall, Yinchuan, Yinchuan, the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

Patentee before: Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Electric Power Design Institute

CP03 Change of name, title or address