CN204232230U - A kind of Chinese chestnut automatic peeling machine - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese chestnut automatic peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204232230U CN204232230U CN201420633667.0U CN201420633667U CN204232230U CN 204232230 U CN204232230 U CN 204232230U CN 201420633667 U CN201420633667 U CN 201420633667U CN 204232230 U CN204232230 U CN 204232230U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chinese chestnut
- peeling
- slider
- crank
- cone cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Chinese chestnut automatic peeling machine disclosed in the utility model, it is characterized in that: described peeling mechanism is slipped through the net by main shaft, cone cylinder, extruding, overhead guard and forming with the broken blade that is connected as a single entity of cone cylinder, main shaft is connected with cone cylinder key, arranges buffer gear in the below of peeling mechanism; Described separating mechanism is slider-crank mechanism, and this mechanism is made up of crank block and the guide rail be arranged under crank block, is arranged on below peeling mechanism; Described transmission mechanism also comprises the left and right two-stage transmission driving peeling mechanism and slider-crank mechanism respectively, right side the second driving wheel is connected with jackshaft right-hand member, and be connected with driving the second driven pulley of slider-crank mechanism by right side second driving-belt, drive slider-crank mechanism to move reciprocatingly on guide rail.What the utility model drove vibratory sieve with slider-crank mechanism in separating mechanism has moved left and right being separated of Chinese chestnut crust and kernel, than cam mechanism, there is processing cost lower, more wear-resisting, separative efficiency is higher, rational in infrastructure, working stability, feature with low cost, Chinese chestnut destructive rate is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to farm machinery, specifically a kind of Chinese chestnut automatic peeling machine.
Background technology
At present, the peeling of Chinese chestnut mainly relies on artificial peeling mode, and labor strength is large, and efficiency is low.For this reason, market also there is successively semi-automatic and automation Chinese chestnut skinning machine, as: Chinese patent CN203762236U discloses a kind of Chinese chestnut skinning machine, this machine adds in crusher chamber by Chinese chestnut by loading hopper, Chinese chestnut is constantly subject to the squeezing action of crushing cutter and mesh screen interval, under shearing force and agitaion, chestnut shell is separated with Li Ren and falls into the first Unloading sieve.But the Chinese chestnut skinning machine of this structure is also existing defect in varying degrees, as insert design not rationally and do not consider buffer unit, easily crushed by Chinese chestnut in peeling process, structure simplifies not, increase manufacturing cost, the course of work is stablized not, vibrate the problems such as large.
Utility model content
For the problem at present automatically existing for Chinese chestnut skinning machine, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel Chinese chestnut automatic peeling machine, while reducing costs, better, the more stable peeling realizing Chinese chestnut and separation process.
The technical scheme realizing the utility model object is:
A kind of Chinese chestnut automatic peeling machine, mainly comprise frame, the feeding mechanism be arranged in frame, the peeling mechanism be connected with feeding mechanism, transmission mechanism, separating mechanism and motor, air blast; The driving wheel of transmission mechanism is connected with motor, and driving wheel drives the first driven pulley being arranged on jackshaft left end by the first conveyer belt, then is connected with left side second driven pulley by left side second conveyer belt, and the second driven pulley is arranged on the spindle nose of peeling mechanism; Unlike the prior art:
Described peeling mechanism is slipped through the net by main shaft, cone cylinder, extruding, overhead guard and forming with the broken blade that is connected as a single entity of cone cylinder, and main shaft and cone cylinder key are connected, and arrange buffer gear in the below of removing the peel mechanism;
Described separating mechanism is slider-crank mechanism, and this mechanism is made up of crank block and the guide rail be arranged under crank block, is arranged on below peeling mechanism;
Described transmission mechanism also comprises the left and right two-stage transmission driving peeling mechanism and slider-crank mechanism respectively, right side the second driving wheel is connected with jackshaft right-hand member, and be connected with driving the second driven pulley of slider-crank mechanism by right side second driving-belt, drive slider-crank mechanism to move reciprocatingly on guide rail.
The tapering of described cone cylinder is 1:35.
Described broken blade is helical curve formula blade, is evenly laid with 8 around cone cylinder.
Described buffer gear is spring or hydraulic spring grease cup or yielding rubber.
The utility model and existing apparatus contrast, and its feature exists:
1) what the utility model drove vibratory sieve with slider-crank mechanism in separating mechanism has moved left and right being separated of Chinese chestnut crust and kernel, instead of in original device and adopt cam mechanism driving two-stage vibration to sieve reciprocating motion, than cam mechanism, there is processing cost lower, the feature that more wear-resisting, separative efficiency is higher.
2) the utility model has increased buffer unit newly, installs rubber respectively on broken blade, arranges spring mechanism, all achieve the object of buffering, avoid large Chinese chestnut and damaged by pressure below extruding is slipped through the net.
3) tapering of cone cylinder in the utility model peeling structure and broken blade curl up angle be ensure Chinese chestnut Seed complete premised under slough the important parameter of Chinese chestnut crust smoothly, blade uses helical curve formula blade, makes it be uniform 8 of the cone cylinder of 1:35 around tapering.The major advantage of spiral distribution is varying in size according to Chinese chestnut, and blade automatically can be pushed Chinese chestnut and carry out racking peeling to axial suitable position when rotating, more reasonable than original device, peeling efficiency is higher;
4) the utility model from motor to blade and the power of isolating construction all adopt double reduction, and below the crank block of isolating construction, guide rail is installed, adds the stability of motion process, make the work of Chinese chestnut automatic peeling machine more stable.
5) features such as the utility model has rational in infrastructure, working stability, and with low cost, Chinese chestnut destructive rate is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is whole machine model axonometric drawing;
Fig. 2 is complete machine explosive view;
Fig. 3 is complete machine front view;
Fig. 4 is complete machine left view.
In figure: 1. charging aperture 2. overhead guard 3. blade 4. extrudes waffle slab 5. slider-crank mechanism 6. splicing plate 7. and to go out on the left of funnel 8. spring 9. motor 10. air blast 11. jackshaft 12. cylindrical guide 13. frame 14. bearing block 15. main shaft 16. driving wheel 17. on the left of first conveyer belt 18. on the left of first driven pulley 19. on the left of second conveyer belt 20. on the right side of second driven pulley 21. on the right side of second conveyer belt 22. second driving wheel on the right side of second driven pulley 23..
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Fig. 1-4, Chinese chestnut automatic peeling machine of the present utility model, is made up of feeding mechanism, peeling mechanism, transmission mechanism, separating mechanism, buffer gear, frame 13 and motor 9;
Feeding mechanism forms primarily of charging aperture 1 and the charging magazine that is communicated with charging aperture 1, is arranged on the top of Chinese chestnut skinning machine;
Peeling mechanism is made up of main shaft 15, cone cylinder and blade 3, extruding waffle slab 4, overhead guard 2, is arranged on the below of charging magazine; Wherein main shaft 15 adopts key to be connected with cone cylinder, and cone cylinder and 3, blade adopt welding manner to make monoblock type.Meanwhile, the angle of curling up of the cone tapering of cylinder and blade is that slough Chinese chestnut crust smoothly, blade uses helical curve formula blade, makes it be uniform 8 of the cone cylinder of 1:35 around tapering under premised on guarantee Chinese chestnut Seed is complete.The major advantage of spiral distribution is varying in size according to Chinese chestnut, blade automatically can be pushed Chinese chestnut and carry out racking peeling to axial suitable position when rotating, rubber and spring 8 is separately installed with on blade and below extruding waffle slab 4, achieve the object of buffering, avoid large Chinese chestnut to be damaged by pressure.
Transmission mechanism comprises the left and right two-stage transmission driving peeling mechanism and slider-crank mechanism 5 respectively, and driving wheel 16 is connected with motor 9, and left side second driven pulley 20 is arranged on the end of main shaft 15, thus band cutting blade 3 moves; Left side the first driven pulley 18 is arranged on the left end of jackshaft 11, right side the second driving wheel 23 is arranged on the right-hand member of jackshaft 11 and is connected with right side second driven pulley 22 by right side second driving-belt 21, drive slider-crank mechanism 5 to move reciprocatingly on guide rail by this driven pulley 22, thus chestnut peel is separated with Chinese chestnut Seed;
Chinese chestnut enters charging magazine by charging aperture 1, falls into the peeling structure be arranged on below charging magazine, varying in size according to Chinese chestnut, and blade 3 automatically can be pushed Chinese chestnut and carry out racking peeling to axial suitable position when rotating.The power of motor 9 is transported on main shaft 15 by the transmission device comprising two-stage transmission by its power, and below peeling mechanism, be provided with spring 8, when large Chinese chestnut is depressed, spring plays a key effect, and reduces Chinese chestnut and damages by pressure.The left end of jackshaft 11 is provided with left side the first driven pulley 18, right-hand member is provided with right side the second driving wheel 23, and be connected with driving the second driven pulley 22 of slider-crank mechanism 5 by right side second driving-belt 21, thus drive slider-crank mechanism 5 to move reciprocatingly on guide rail 12 chestnut peel is separated with Chinese chestnut Seed, chestnut peel is gone out by vibration under the reciprocating motion of guide rail; Chinese chestnut Seed falls into be had on the splicing plate 6 of gradient, falling into out funnel 7 along splicing plate 6 again, by being arranged on out the air blast 10 at funnel 7 rear, Chinese chestnut scurf being separated with Chinese chestnut, Chinese chestnut scurf is blown away by air blast 10, and Chinese chestnut then falls into out in the splicing bucket below funnel 7.
Claims (4)
1. a Chinese chestnut automatic peeling machine, mainly comprise frame, the feeding mechanism be arranged in frame, the peeling mechanism be connected with feeding mechanism, transmission mechanism, separating mechanism and motor, air blast; The driving wheel of transmission mechanism is connected with motor, and driving wheel drives the first driven pulley being arranged on jackshaft left end by the first conveyer belt, then is connected with left side second driven pulley by left side second conveyer belt, and the second driven pulley is arranged on the spindle nose of peeling mechanism; It is characterized in that:
Described peeling mechanism is slipped through the net by main shaft, cone cylinder, extruding, overhead guard and forming with the broken blade that is connected as a single entity of cone cylinder, and main shaft and cone cylinder key are connected, and arrange buffer gear in the below of removing the peel mechanism;
Described separating mechanism is slider-crank mechanism, and this mechanism is made up of crank block and the guide rail be arranged under crank block, is arranged on below peeling mechanism;
Described transmission mechanism also comprises the left and right two-stage transmission driving peeling mechanism and slider-crank mechanism respectively, right side the second driving wheel is connected with jackshaft right-hand member, and be connected with driving the second driven pulley of slider-crank mechanism by right side second driving-belt, drive slider-crank mechanism to move reciprocatingly on guide rail.
2. Chinese chestnut automatic peeling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the tapering of described cone cylinder is 1:35.
3. Chinese chestnut automatic peeling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described broken blade is helical curve formula blade, is evenly laid with 8 around cone cylinder.
4. Chinese chestnut automatic peeling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described buffer gear is spring or hydraulic spring grease cup or yielding rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420633667.0U CN204232230U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | A kind of Chinese chestnut automatic peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420633667.0U CN204232230U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | A kind of Chinese chestnut automatic peeling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204232230U true CN204232230U (en) | 2015-04-01 |
Family
ID=52761808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420633667.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204232230U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | A kind of Chinese chestnut automatic peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204232230U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104839861A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Camellia seed huller |
| CN105326059A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-17 | 无锡康斯坦特动力科技有限公司 | Opener for chestnuts roasted with sugar |
| CN105326064A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-17 | 福州大学 | Mechanical Chinese chestnut shell crushing machine and application method thereof |
| CN105326063A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-17 | 无锡康斯坦特动力科技有限公司 | Chestnut shell peeling device |
| CN106974304A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-07-25 | 宜良县东毅农机制造有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker |
| CN109198660A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-01-15 | 杨孝其 | A kind of spiral conveying type peanut shell crust breaking device |
| CN111838717A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-10-30 | 许昌学院 | Grape stem removing machine |
| CN115251411A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-11-01 | 武汉轻工大学 | Chestnut bract peeling machine |
-
2014
- 2014-10-30 CN CN201420633667.0U patent/CN204232230U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104839861A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Camellia seed huller |
| CN105326059A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-17 | 无锡康斯坦特动力科技有限公司 | Opener for chestnuts roasted with sugar |
| CN105326063A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-17 | 无锡康斯坦特动力科技有限公司 | Chestnut shell peeling device |
| CN105326064A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-17 | 福州大学 | Mechanical Chinese chestnut shell crushing machine and application method thereof |
| CN105326064B (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2017-05-10 | 福州大学 | Mechanical Chinese chestnut shell crushing machine and application method thereof |
| CN106974304A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-07-25 | 宜良县东毅农机制造有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency Chinese chestnut shucker |
| CN109198660A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-01-15 | 杨孝其 | A kind of spiral conveying type peanut shell crust breaking device |
| CN111838717A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-10-30 | 许昌学院 | Grape stem removing machine |
| CN115251411A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-11-01 | 武汉轻工大学 | Chestnut bract peeling machine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204232230U (en) | A kind of Chinese chestnut automatic peeling machine | |
| CN205552666U (en) | Quick cutting device of herbal pieces - of adjustable cut length | |
| CN201799297U (en) | Crushing screening machine for mining | |
| CN102349563B (en) | Snail tail removing machine | |
| CN103919239B (en) | A kind of Chinese chestnut cleaner-separator | |
| CN203555131U (en) | Broken shell screening machine | |
| CN204861094U (en) | High -efficient screening machine of smashing of fodder | |
| CN202286089U (en) | River snail tail remover | |
| CN103785726A (en) | Tube bending and forming device | |
| CN205199883U (en) | Fruit automatic separation device | |
| CN208627383U (en) | A kind of construction crusher | |
| CN109967182B (en) | Automatic screening plant is smashed to pig feed of feeding | |
| CN103597963B (en) | A kind of husker sheller | |
| CN204837157U (en) | Novel sunflower corn thresher | |
| CN109910348B (en) | Continuous high-efficient compression molding device of peel sediment | |
| CN203762236U (en) | Chinese chestnut peeling machine | |
| CN211537898U (en) | Equipment capable of circularly crushing ores | |
| CN103657812A (en) | Plastic breaking machine | |
| CN107625137A (en) | The automatic stoner of hawthorn | |
| CN103302495B (en) | Novel enter pin circle add damping oil automatic hinge machine | |
| CN204768909U (en) | Broken separator of gardenia fruit | |
| CN201700371U (en) | Nut husking machine | |
| CN104757697A (en) | Hammering type walnut hull breaking machine with groove chain transmission device | |
| CN204811087U (en) | Novel sunflower corn thresher | |
| CN203556538U (en) | Automatic sand sieving machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150401 Termination date: 20151030 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |