CN204228484U - A kind of mould making simulation hackly surface morphosis face - Google Patents

A kind of mould making simulation hackly surface morphosis face Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204228484U
CN204228484U CN201420511950.6U CN201420511950U CN204228484U CN 204228484 U CN204228484 U CN 204228484U CN 201420511950 U CN201420511950 U CN 201420511950U CN 204228484 U CN204228484 U CN 204228484U
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China
Prior art keywords
main body
face
template
model
mould
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420511950.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方堃
江强强
李鹏
胡建
杨晓庆
刘亚斌
王冲
陈会行
汪辉
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China University of Geosciences
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China University of Geosciences
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of mould making simulation hackly surface morphosis face, mainly comprises main body, side plate and template three parts, three frames that the main body of this mould is made up of a base plate and two symmetric side; The side of main body three frames has screw sky, and two symmetric side of main body are provided with the slot of two symmetries; Side plate is provided with the screw hole with the Side symmetrical of main body three frames; Such screw passes the screw hole of the screw hole of side plate and the side of main body three frames, main body is connected together with side plate, and the saw shape template that during use, choosing needs inserts slot; To configure and the raw material stirred evenly is poured in the cavity of body, make the structural plane model similar to laciniation face mechanical property, the model that every block zigzag template both sides are made, as upper lower burrs, can replace zigzag zigzag rock structural face to carry out direct shear test.This mould structure is simple to operation, can obtain the structural plane model of the saw shape configuration of surface of 0 °, 15 °, 30 °, 45 °.

Description

A kind of mould making simulation hackly surface morphosis face
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mould making surface morphological structure face, specifically relate to a kind of in rock mechanics experiment for making the mould in different hackly surface form hackly surface morphosis face.
Background technology
Rock mass discontinuity refers to the permutation and combination form of rock mass inner structure face and structure.Rock mass stands various geologic function, forms the geological interface with different qualities, is called structural plane; The sillar that rock mass is divided into form to differ, differs in size by structural plane, is called structure.Existence due to structural plane can destroy continuity and the integrality of rock mass, weakens mechanical property and the stability thereof of engineering rock mass.Thus, need to be studied the related properties of rock mass discontinuity.
When carrying out experimental study, the shear strength parameter of rock is the important indicator of Stability Analysis of Rock Mass and Reinforcement conceptual design, current mode is generally obtain structural face shear strength index by rock mass test, mainly comprise Situ Computation and indoor direct shear test, but all there is certain deficiency in these two kinds of research methods.
The shortcoming of Situ Computation: (1) test long in time limit, complicated operation, equipment heavy, costly; (2) once test result and only can represent rock mass structure surface properties in certain limit, therefore need at the scene to carry out test of many times.
The shortcoming of indoor direct shear test: (1) the known rock mass inside of public institute has complicacy, wanting repeatedly to obtain same test structure, to interview sample very difficult.(2) the test in doors structure face need carry out repeatedly revision test, but this test is destructive test, one piece of sample only can use once, which increases sampling difficulty and (3) samples costly in laciniation face, not easily transport, be difficult to the demand meeting heavy construction test.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model in order to solve the direct shear test structural plane sample production method that exists in prior art costly, the shortcoming such as complicated operation, configuration of surface be not representative, not quick detachable, and a kind of definite principle is provided, simple to operate, result of use is good, is convenient to the mould in the making simulation hackly surface morphosis face of experimental study and engineer applied.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model realizes by the following technical solutions:
Make the mould in simulation hackly surface morphosis face, mainly comprise main body (1), side plate (2) and template (4) three parts, three frames that the main body (1) of this mould described is made up of a base plate and two symmetric side; The side of described main body (1) three frame has screw hole, and two symmetric side of main body (1) are provided with the slot (6) of two symmetries; Described template (4) inserts in slot (6); Described side plate (2) is provided with the screw hole (7) with the Side symmetrical of main body (1) three frame; Main body (1) and side plate (2), through the screw hole (5) of the screw hole (7) of side plate and the side of main body three frames, are fixed together by such screw (3).
Above upper and lower two surfaces of template (4) described in every block be all identical hackly surface morphosis face, the model made by upper and lower two surfaces of template, as upper lower burrs model, all has the anastomose property of height.
The zigzag fashion always total Four types in the above template (4) surface structure face, is respectively 0 °, 15 °, 30 °, 45 °.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, each block sawtooth template both sides facade of the present utility model be all identical a kind of hackly surface morphosis face, the model made by each block zigzag template both sides as upper lower burrs model, all have height anastomose property;
2, die theory of the present utility model is easily understood, and can save the total cost and minimizing stacking and a lot of mould problem of keeping that make mould, relative to other moulds, have detachable, easily get structural plane sample;
3, mould structure of the present utility model is simple, and volume is little, is easy to carry, handled easily, is easy to dismounting, use this mould can obtain 0 °, 15 °, 30 °, 45 ° serrated-surface structural planes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model mould.
Fig. 2 is the agent structure schematic diagram of the utility model mould.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model one piece 0 ° saw shape template wherein.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model one piece 15 ° saw shape templates wherein.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model one piece 30 ° saw shape templates wherein.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model one piece of 45 ° of sawtooth template wherein.
In figure: 1 main body; 2-side plate; 3-screw; 4-template; Screw hole position, 5-main body side; 6-slot; 7-side plate is tightened up a screw hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed specific description is done to the utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to following examples.
A kind of structural drawing of mould making simulation hackly surface morphosis face that the utility model provides is as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, mainly comprise main body (1), side plate (2), template (4) and screw (3) several part, three frames that the main body (1) of this mould is made up of a base plate and two symmetric side; The side of main body (1) three frame has screw hole, and two symmetric side of main body (1) are provided with the slot (6) of two symmetries; Template (4) inserts in slot (6); Described side plate (2) is provided with the screw hole (7) with the Side symmetrical of main body (1) three frame; Main body (1) and side plate (2), through the screw hole (5) of the screw hole (7) of side plate and the side of main body three frames, are fixed together by such screw (3).
As shown in Figures 3 to 6, the zigzag fashion always total Four types of zigzag template surface structural plane, is respectively 0 °, 15 °, 30 °, 45 °.
The mould that application the utility model provides, make simulation hackly surface morphosis face, its manufacturing process is:
1, mould of the present utility model is ready to, experimentally needs, corresponding diagram 3 to Fig. 6 light face or saw shape template;
2, the template will found out, the 6-slot inserting die main body 1 completes the assembling of mould;
3, according to the principle of similitude, design concrete match ratio by rock strength, weighed concrete raw material by match ratio, mixed thoroughly, pour into after fully stirring in stirring machine, pour in the space between die ontology 1 and template and build, meanwhile, open shaking table and ram-jolt is carried out to concrete;
4, indoor maintenance 24 hours is carried out at 20 DEG C to structural plane model;
5, take out model then template turned upside-down to be inserted in the slot of 1-main body, repeat to build, maintenance;
6, the two pieces of zigzag templates obtained are all obtained consistent with original state structural plane configuration of surface, and the structural plane model that the upper lower burrs goodness of fit is high, namely obtain two kinds of required zigzag form faces, making capable of circulation, for carrying out rock mechanics experiment.
The utility model mould structure is simple, volume is littlely easy to carry, easy to operate, be easy to dismounting, analogue formation efficiency is high, the structural plane model of multiple saw shape configuration of surface can be obtained, for research experiment, can the test period be shortened.The utility model mould has good popularizing application prospect.
Embodiment recited above is only be described preferred implementation of the present utility model, not limits design of the present utility model and scope.Under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model design concept; the various modification that this area ordinary person makes the technical solution of the utility model and improvement; protection domain of the present utility model all should be dropped into; the technology contents of the utility model request protection, all records in detail in the claims.

Claims (3)

1. make the mould in simulation hackly surface morphosis face, mainly comprise main body (1), side plate (2) and template (4) three parts, it is characterized in that: three frames that the main body (1) of this mould described is made up of a base plate and two symmetric side; The side of described main body (1) three frame has screw hole, and two symmetric side of main body (1) are provided with the slot (6) of two symmetries; Described template (4) inserts in slot (6); Described side plate (2) is provided with the screw hole (7) with the Side symmetrical of main body (1) three frame; Main body (1) and side plate (2), through the screw hole (5) of the screw hole (7) of side plate and the side of main body three frames, are fixed together by such screw (3).
2. a kind of mould making simulation hackly surface morphosis face according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: upper and lower two surfaces of template (4) described in every block be all identical hackly surface morphosis face, the model made by upper and lower two surfaces of every block template, as upper lower burrs model, all has the anastomose property of height.
3. a kind of mould making simulation hackly surface morphosis face according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the zigzag fashion always total Four types in described template (4) surface structure face, is respectively 0 °, 15 °, 30 °, 45 °.
CN201420511950.6U 2014-09-09 2014-09-09 A kind of mould making simulation hackly surface morphosis face Expired - Fee Related CN204228484U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105865868A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-17 四川大学 Artificial preparation method for rock sample with structural surface in different directions
CN106092714A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-11-09 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 A kind of rock-like materials cuboid sample sample preparation stage apparatus
CN109100192A (en) * 2018-09-02 2018-12-28 中水东北勘测设计研究有限责任公司 A kind of rock mass producing device that simulating more structural plane three-dimensional configurations and method
CN113776914A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-10 广西大学 Integrated manufacturing device and manufacturing method for structural surface upper and lower disc test piece in stress environment

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105865868A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-17 四川大学 Artificial preparation method for rock sample with structural surface in different directions
CN105865868B (en) * 2016-04-01 2018-05-15 四川大学 The artificially preparation method of the rock sample of structural plane containing different directions
CN106092714A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-11-09 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 A kind of rock-like materials cuboid sample sample preparation stage apparatus
CN109100192A (en) * 2018-09-02 2018-12-28 中水东北勘测设计研究有限责任公司 A kind of rock mass producing device that simulating more structural plane three-dimensional configurations and method
CN109100192B (en) * 2018-09-02 2020-11-06 中水东北勘测设计研究有限责任公司 Rock mass manufacturing device and method for simulating three-dimensional shape of multi-structural surface
CN113776914A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-10 广西大学 Integrated manufacturing device and manufacturing method for structural surface upper and lower disc test piece in stress environment
CN113776914B (en) * 2021-09-24 2023-09-08 广西大学 Device and method for integrally manufacturing upper and lower test pieces of structural surface in stress environment

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Granted publication date: 20150325

Termination date: 20150909

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