CN204225853U - A kind of winding type extracting device of oil - Google Patents
A kind of winding type extracting device of oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204225853U CN204225853U CN201420416824.2U CN201420416824U CN204225853U CN 204225853 U CN204225853 U CN 204225853U CN 201420416824 U CN201420416824 U CN 201420416824U CN 204225853 U CN204225853 U CN 204225853U
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- reel
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- base
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- gear
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of winding type extracting device of oil, belongs to the one of oil field equipment.A kind of winding type oil production equipment is made up of Power Drive Unit, reel assembly, transmission device, adjusting device, fixed part and derrick; Electromagnetic braking threephase asynchronous machine connects with gearbox and forms reducing motor; Reducing motor side output shaft installs pinion, the plug-in gear wheel of reel, pinion and gear wheel are meshing transmission; Utilizing slide rail to regulate regulates reel position to make its tangent line and well head centering; When reel tangent line and well head centering, fixed part makes pedestal and base be connected and fixed; Support is bolted together to derrick bottom; Two directive wheels installed by support; Base is fixed on the platform of derrick, and makes the reel axis of symmetry cross through hole between two directive wheels, and two directive wheel central points are no more than 6 degree to the angle of reel two rib.This device can omit rope guide and hydraulic brake system, and make oil production equipment structure simple, cost reduces greatly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of oil production equipment, particularly relates to a kind of pylon winding type extracting device of oil.
Background technology
Oil field equipment kind is more, various oil production equipment has pluses and minuses, but purchase in competitive bidding at oil field equipment, can meet under production requirement prerequisite, device fabrication cost is determinant, this just impels equipment research and development manufacturing firm constantly to undergo technological transformation to existing equipment, farthest reduces equipment cost, to be on a good wicket in competitive bidding.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the manufacturing cost in order to reduce equipment to greatest extent, provides a kind of structure simple, lower-cost a kind of winding type extracting device of oil.
A kind of winding type extracting device of oil, is made up of Power Drive Unit, reel assembly, transmission device, adjusting device, fixed part and derrick; Reel assembly is made up of reel, bearing assembly, bearing support; The bearing assembly of reel is bolted together on bearing support;
Power Drive Unit to be connected with gearbox by electromagnetic braking threephase asynchronous machine and forms reducing motor;
Transmission device is gear drive, is made up of gear wheel and pinion; Gear wheel is fixed on the axle of reel with key and nut, and the output shaft of reducing motor fixedly mounts pinion, and bearing support, reducing motor are bolted together on pedestal, and make pinion and gear wheel meshing;
Adjusting device regulates the position of reel, makes tangent line and the well head centering of reel.Adjusting device can be slide rail and regulates; The structure that slide rail regulates is: parallel welding twice strip bakelite plate slide rail on the bottom surface of pedestal, and pedestal is placed on base; Sliding traction device is connected with pedestal and base, and traction pedestal moves forward and backward along slide rail 14 on base;
Sliding traction device is made up of the ironware of screwed hole leading screw, nut, car; Car has the ironware of screwed hole to be fixed by bolts on the bottom surface of the crosspiece of pedestal; On the crossbeam of base, just have through hole to place with the screwed hole of ironware, nut is concentric and be welded on the lateral surface of the crossbeam of base with through hole; Leading screw penetrates in the screwed hole of nut, through hole and ironware;
Fixed part is used for the pedestal and base that regulate reel position to fix; Fixed part can be L-type bent plate; The fixture of welded bands bolt hole in plane on the slide rail of pedestal, the side car of L-type bent plate has two row's screwed holes, has got on the bus row's screwed hole in the bottom surface of L-type bent plate; Regulate reel position, tighten bent plate side first row bolt, L-type bent plate is fixed on pedestal, tighten bent plate side second row bolt, pedestal and base are laterally fixed; Pedestal and base are longitudinally fixed by the bolt tightened on bent plate bottom surface;
Support is fastened on the bottom of derrick with bolt; Two journal stirrups of support install two directive wheels side by side; Base 1 connects or is bolted on the platform of derrick, and makes the tangent line of reel symmetry cross through hole between two directive wheels, and two directive wheel central points are no more than 6 degree to the angle of reel two rib.
Described transmission device can be planetary reducer transmission; The output shaft of electromagnetic braking three asynchronous machines installs small belt pulley, small belt pulley and big belt pulley belt transmission, drive big belt pulley rotates, big belt pulley is connected with gear shaft by key, gear shaft is connected with the axle of the sun gear of planetary reducer, drive sun gear rotates, sun gear and planetary gear meshing, planetary gear is rotated around the planet axis of oneself, and planetary gear and gear ring are meshing, drive ring gear against rotation, gear ring and reel are connected and fixed with bolt, when gear ring rotates, reel also starts to rotate, and rotates around rack-mount bearing; Dust cover, hood assembly are connected with support by bolt.
Described small belt pulley and the belt transmission of big belt pulley also can be gear drive; That is, the output shaft of electromagnetic braking three asynchronous machines installs pinion, and gear wheel is arranged on gear shaft, pinion and gear wheel meshing.
Described adjusting device can be to rotate and regulates, and rotates the structure regulated to be: on pedestal and base, weld terminal pad and lower terminal pad respectively, on pedestal and base, corresponding car has bolt hole and locating hole; Bolt with bearing is placed in bolt hole, fixes with nut; Pedestal is that axle can rotate on base with bolt, when tangent line and the well head centering of reel, is inserted by alignment pin in locating hole, is fixed on by pedestal on base;
Fixed pulley installed by the platform of described derrick, and both, the bearing assembly of fixed pulley had been arranged on bearing support, and bearing support is connected with bolt with fixed pulley supporting seat; Fixed pulley supporting seat is fastened on the platform of derrick with bolt; Pedestal and base link together with fixed part and are placed on ground, with derrick in a distance, and reel is symmetrical about fixed pulley, and the mid point of fixed pulley is no more than 6 degree to the angle of reel two rib.
The utility model has the advantages that structure is simple, low cost of manufacture, can combinationally use with other equipment, complete oil recovery production task.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the adjusting device of a kind of winding type extracting device of oil of the utility model is the front view that slide rail regulates;
Fig. 2 is the adjusting device of a kind of winding type extracting device of oil of the utility model is the lateral view that slide rail regulates;
Fig. 3 is the adjusting device of a kind of winding type extracting device of oil of the utility model is the top view that slide rail regulates;
Fig. 4 is the adjusting device of a kind of winding type extracting device of oil of the utility model is rotate the front view regulated;
Fig. 5 is the adjusting device of a kind of winding type extracting device of oil of the utility model is rotate the lateral view regulated;
Fig. 6 is the adjusting device of a kind of winding type extracting device of oil of the utility model is rotate the top view regulated;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the belt driven type planetary reducer driving reel of a kind of winding type extracting device of oil of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the front view of the belt driven type planetary reducer driving reel of a kind of winding type extracting device of oil of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of the gear driven type planetary reducer driving reel of a kind of winding type extracting device of oil of the utility model;
Figure 10 is the front view of the gear driven type planetary reducer driving reel of a kind of winding type extracting device of oil of the utility model
Figure 11 is the base of a kind of winding type extracting device of oil of the utility model structural representation when being placed in ground.
detailed description of the invention:
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of winding type extracting device of oil, is made up of Power Drive Unit, reel assembly, transmission device, reel adjusting device, fixed part and derrick; Reel assembly is made up of reel 4, bearing assembly 3, bearing support 15; The bearing assembly 3 of reel 4 is bolted together on bearing support 15;
Power Drive Unit to be connected with gearbox 2 by electromagnetic braking threephase asynchronous machine 1 and forms reducing motor;
Transmission device is gear drive, is made up of gear wheel 11 and pinion 12; Gear wheel 11 is fixed on the axle of reel 4 with key and nut, the output shaft of reducing motor fixedly mounts pinion 12, and bearing support 15, reducing motor are bolted together on pedestal 5, and makes pinion 12 and gear wheel 11 meshing.
Described electromagnetic braking threephase asynchronous machine 1 can be switched reluctance machines.
The benefit using electromagnetic braking threephase asynchronous machine 1 or switched reluctance machines to utilize the electromagnetic clutch of this kind of motor to realize electromagnetic braking, the pinion 12 on brake axle is carried out by brake reducing motor output shaft, thus brake drum 4, the hydraulic brake system of brake drum can be omitted, simplify the building block of oil production equipment.
The effect of adjusting device is the position regulating reel 4, makes tangent line and the well head centering of reel 4;
Adjusting device can be slide rail and regulates, the structure that slide rail regulates is: corresponding parallel welding twice strip glass fiber reinforced plastic slide rail 14,28 respectively on the bottom surface of pedestal 5, base 16, the slide rail 28 of pedestal 5 aligns with the slide rail 14 on base 16, is placed in by pedestal 5 on base 16; Sliding traction device is connected with pedestal 5 and base 16, and traction pedestal 5 is movable on base 16;
Sliding traction device is made up of the ironware 19 of screwed hole leading screw 10, nut 18, car; Car has ironware 19 bolt 17 of screwed hole to be fixed on the bottom surface of crosspiece 20 of pedestal 5; On the crossbeam 21 of base 16, just have through hole to place with the screwed hole of ironware 19, nut 18 is concentric and be welded on the lateral surface of crossbeam 21 of base 16 with through hole; Leading screw 10 penetrates in the screwed hole of nut 18, through hole and ironware 19; By button or shackle on screw mandrel 10, pedestal 5 can be affected movable on base 16, when the tangent line of reel 4 and well head centering, when that is the flexible oil pumping rope of through hole is vertical when through two directive wheels 8, stopping adjusting screw 10;
Fixed part is used for the pedestal 5 regulating reel 4 position to fix with base 16; Fixed part is L-type bent plate 6; The fixture 29 of welded bands bolt hole in plane on the slide rail 28 of pedestal 5, the side car of L-type bent plate 6 has two row's screwed holes, has got on the bus row's screwed hole in the bottom surface of L-type bent plate 6; Regulate reel 4 position, tighten bent plate 6 side first row bolt 27, L-type bent plate 6 is fixed on pedestal 5, tighten bent plate 6 side second row bolt 26, pedestal 5 and base 16 are laterally fixed; Pedestal 5 and base 16 are longitudinally fixed by the bolt 7 tightened on bent plate 6 bottom surface;
The benefit of L-type bent plate 6 is adopted to be convenient to fixed installation, good fixing effect and operation conveniently.
Support 13 is fastened on the bottom of derrick 9 with bolt; Two journal stirrups of support 13 install two directive wheels 8 side by side; Support 13 is dismantle when being convenient to workover treatment with bolted benefit; According to oil well operation requirement, support 13 needs distance well head certain altitude, such as, and distance 1.6 meters, well head;
Base 16 welds or is bolted on the platform of derrick 9, and makes the tangent line of the symmetry of reel 4 cross through hole between two directive wheels 8, and central point between two directive wheels 8 is no more than 6 degree to the angle of reel 4 liang of ribs; The requirement of this positional structure is when ensureing that flexible oil pumping rope only can be wound around one deck on reel 4, can rope arranging automatically, thus omits rope guide.
See Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, described adjusting device can be to rotate and regulates, and rotates the structure regulated and is: pedestal 5 welds terminal pad 45, terminal pad 46 under welding on base 16; On base 16, pedestal 5 correspondence respectively car have bolt hole and locating hole; Bolt 42 with bearing 43 is placed in bolt hole, fixes with nut; Pedestal 5 can rotate for axle with bolt 42 on base 16, when reel 4 tangent line and well head centering, inserts in locating hole by alignment pin 32, is fixed on base 16 by pedestal 5.
See Fig. 7, Fig. 8, described transmission device can be planetary reducer transmission, the output shaft of electromagnetic braking three asynchronous machines 1 installs small belt pulley 30, small belt pulley 30 and big belt pulley 31 belt transmission, big belt pulley 31 is driven to rotate, big belt pulley 31 is connected with gear shaft 32 by key, gear shaft 32 is connected with the axle of the sun gear 33 of planetary reducer, sun gear 33 is driven to rotate, sun gear 33 is meshing with planetary gear 34, planetary gear 34 is rotated around the planet axis 35 of oneself, planetary gear 34 is meshing with gear ring 36, gear ring 36 is driven to rotate, gear ring 36 and reel 4 are connected and fixed with bolt 37, when gear ring 36 rotates, reel 4 also starts to rotate, and rotate around the bearing 39 installed on the bracket 38, dust cover 40, hood assembly 41 are connected with support 38 by bolt.
See Fig. 9, Figure 10, described small belt pulley 30 also can be gear drive with the belt transmission of big belt pulley 31; That is, the output shaft of electromagnetic braking three asynchronous machines 1 installs pinion 47, and gear wheel 48 is arranged on gear shaft 32, and pinion 47 is meshing with gear wheel 48; Electromagnetic braking three asynchronous machines 1 drive pinion 47 to rotate, and pinion 47 is rotated by the gear wheel 48 on meshing driven gear axle 32.
See Figure 11, fixed pulley 22 installed by the platform of described derrick 9, both, the bearing assembly 23 of fixed pulley 22 had been arranged on bearing support 25, and bearing support 25 is connected with bolt with fixed pulley supporting seat 24; Fixed pulley supporting seat 24 is fastened on the platform of derrick 9 with bolt; Pedestal 5 and base 16 link together with fixed part and are placed on ground, with derrick 9 in a distance, and reel 4 is symmetrical about fixed pulley 22, and the mid point of fixed pulley 22 is no more than 6 degree to the angle of reel 4 liang of ribs.
When base 16 welds or is bolted on derrick 9, because derrick 9 load is heavier, need Seed yielding stability good; Base 16 and on host machine part when being placed in ground, now derrick 9 load reduction, derrick 9 structure can simplify, and consumptive material reduces relatively.
See Fig. 1, in oil extraction in oil field is produced, when the reel 4 on base 16 is placed on derrick, the one ends wound of flexible oil pumping rope is on reel 4 of the present utility model, the other end is connected with the oil well pump in down-hole string through the through hole the directive wheel of two on support 13 8, under control of the control system, be wound around by reel 4 and discharge flexible oil pumping rope and complete lift oil extraction operation.
See Fig. 4, when the reel 4 on base 16 is placed in ground, the one ends wound of flexible oil pumping rope is on reel 4 of the present utility model, the other end is after the fixed pulley 22 on derrick 9, be connected with the oil well pump in down-hole string, under control of the control system, be wound around by reel 4 and discharge flexible oil pumping rope and complete lift oil extraction operation.
Claims (3)
1. a winding type extracting device of oil, is made up of Power Drive Unit, reel assembly, transmission device, adjusting device, fixed part and derrick; Reel assembly is made up of reel (4), bearing assembly (3), bearing support (15); The bearing assembly (3) of reel (4) is bolted together on bearing support (15); It is characterized in that:
Power Drive Unit to be connected with gearbox (2) by electromagnetic braking threephase asynchronous machine (1) and forms reducing motor;
Transmission device is gear drive, is made up of gear wheel (11) and pinion (12); Gear wheel (11) is fixed on key and nut on the axle of reel 4, the output shaft of reducing motor fixedly mounts pinion (12), bearing support (15), reducing motor are bolted together on pedestal (5), and make pinion (12) and gear wheel 11 meshing;
Adjusting device makes tangent line and the well head centering of reel (4), can be slide rail to regulate, the structure that slide rail regulates is: parallel welding twice strip slide rail (14) on the bottom surface of pedestal (5), and pedestal (5) is placed on base (16); Sliding traction device is connected with pedestal (5) and base (16), and traction pedestal (5) is upper movable at base (16);
Sliding traction device has the ironware of screwed hole (19) to form by leading screw (10), nut (18), car; Car has the ironware of screwed hole (19) bolt (17) to be fixed on the bottom surface of crosspiece (20) of pedestal (5); On the crossbeam (21) of base (16), just have through hole to place with the screwed hole of ironware (19), nut (18) is concentric and be welded on the lateral surface of crossbeam (21) of base (16) with through hole; Leading screw (10) penetrates in the screwed hole of nut 18, through hole and ironware (19);
Fixed part makes pedestal (5) and base (16) be connected and fixed; Fixed part is L-type bent plate (6); The fixture (29) of welded bands bolt hole in the upper plane of slide rail (28) in pedestal (5), the side car of L-type bent plate (6) has two row's screwed holes, has got on the bus row's screwed hole in the bottom surface of L-type bent plate (6); Reel (4) is regulated to make reel (4) tangent line and well head centering, L-type bent plate (6) is fixed on pedestal (5) by the bolt (27) of bent plate (6) side first row, and pedestal (5) and base (16) are laterally fixed by the bolt (26) of bent plate (6) side second row; Pedestal (5) and base (16) are longitudinally fixed by the bolt (7) on bent plate (6) bottom surface;
Support (13) is fastened on the bottom of derrick (9) with bolt; Two journal stirrups of support (13) install two directive wheels (8) side by side; Base (16) is fixed on the platform of derrick (9), and make reel (4) axis of symmetry cross through hole between two directive wheels (8), and two directive wheels (8) central point is no more than 6 degree to the angle of reel (4) two rib.
2. a kind of winding type extracting device of oil according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described transmission device can be planetary reducer transmission; The output shaft of electromagnetic braking three asynchronous machines (1) installs small belt pulley (30), big belt pulley (31) is connected with gear shaft (32) by key, small belt pulley (30) and big belt pulley 31 belt transmission; Gear shaft (32) is connected with the axle of the sun gear (33) of planetary reducer; Sun gear (33) is meshing with planetary gear (34); Planetary gear (34) is meshing with gear ring (36); Gear ring (36) and reel (4) are connected and fixed with bolt (37); Bearing 39 is installed on the bracket 38; Dust cover 40, hood assembly 41 are connected with support 38 by bolt.
3. a kind of winding type extracting device of oil according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described small belt pulley (30) also can be gear drive with the belt transmission of big belt pulley (31); That is, the output shaft of electromagnetic braking three asynchronous machines (1) installs little tooth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420416824.2U CN204225853U (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | A kind of winding type extracting device of oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420416824.2U CN204225853U (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | A kind of winding type extracting device of oil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204225853U true CN204225853U (en) | 2015-03-25 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420416824.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204225853U (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | A kind of winding type extracting device of oil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204225853U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105275433A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-01-27 | 鄂德刚 | Winch type oil extraction apparatus |
-
2014
- 2014-07-22 CN CN201420416824.2U patent/CN204225853U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105275433A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-01-27 | 鄂德刚 | Winch type oil extraction apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Guangdong Zhong Wo Bei research intelligent equipment Co., Ltd. Assignor: E Degang Contract record no.: 2017230000021 Denomination of utility model: Winch type oil extraction apparatus Granted publication date: 20150325 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20170519 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150325 Effective date of abandoning: 20171114 |