CN204212490U - A kind of multi-storied garage traction machine and traction unit - Google Patents
A kind of multi-storied garage traction machine and traction unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN204212490U CN204212490U CN201420634899.8U CN201420634899U CN204212490U CN 204212490 U CN204212490 U CN 204212490U CN 201420634899 U CN201420634899 U CN 201420634899U CN 204212490 U CN204212490 U CN 204212490U
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- traction
- guiding fixed
- fixed pulley
- storied garage
- reductor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to traction machine and multi-storied garage jacking equipment technical field, disclose a kind of multi-storied garage traction machine and traction unit, it comprises one and to go with each other all the time reductor, one drive motors, one motor for subsequent use and two traction sheaves, also disclose a kind of traction unit, it comprises aforesaid multi-storied garage traction machine, article four, suspend wirerope in midair, four first guiding fixed pulleys and roof, wherein, two described guiding fixed pulleys are vertical corresponding with two groovings of left side traction sheave respectively, the fixed pulley that leads described in two other is vertical corresponding with two groovings of right side traction sheave respectively.By using traction machine provided by the utility model and traction unit, the stable operation when a power source of the lifting rotation plateform system of multi-storied garage can be made, greatly can improve stability and the rising or falling speed of lifting rotation platform, thus the intensification realized in the degree of depth of multi-storied garage, capacity increasing, improves the utilization rate in soil.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to traction machine technical field, is specially a kind of multi-storied garage traction machine and traction unit.
Background technology
At present, along with the aggravation of urbanization process, city is resided population and is got more and more, and available land area in city is fewer and feweri, therefore, the intensity that in city, people live is increasing, and along with expanding economy, family expenses vehicle gets more and more, and therefore make to stop the important problem becoming in city and perplex people's normal life and work.For this reason, there is the cartridge type parking systems being built in underground in recent years, if the patent No. is the drum-type combined close 3 D parking garage disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent of 200610086606.7, transport storing cycle or taking-up by lifting rotation platform, greatly save the floor space in garage.
Lifting rotation platform of the prior art realizes vertical lift by 4 motors by chain traction, 4 motors need synchronous working, require its start with close opportunity and rotating speed all highly consistent, just can make the even running of lifting rotation platform, but reality is difficult to realize in running, and power source is more, consume energy larger.In addition, all kinds of corrupt practices creep in for chain drive tool, as: 1, transmission speed is comparatively slow, and the speed of service of whole multi-storied garage is restricted, and in peak period on and off duty, user needs to wait for that the longer time picks and places vehicle; 2, the long easy shake of chain, makes lifting rotation platform can not even running, therefore, uses chain drive to significantly limit the degree of depth and the capacity of multi-storied garage; 3, the chain link of Long-Time Service rear chain is different in size, causes the transmission speed between each chain asynchronous.
In order to solve the problem, need to make power source into one, and replace chain with wirerope, need like this to use traction machine system, but suspention lifting rotation platform needs four wireropes to stablize synchronous working, is pooled to an orderly turnover traction sheave, comprises totally eight sections, the turnover two ends of four wireropes by four by the suspention wirerope of the extension of different directions, how avoiding eight sections of wireropes to cross one another impact, is a technical barrier being badly in need of solving.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of traction machine being applicable to cartridge type multi-storied garage traction jacking system on the one hand.
It specifically adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of multi-storied garage traction machine, it comprises one and to go with each other all the time reductor, a drive motors, a motor for subsequent use and two traction sheaves, two power shafts are symmetrically arranged with before and after the described reductor that goes with each other all the time, two described power shafts are connected with the output shaft of drive motors and motor for subsequent use respectively, the described reductor that goes with each other all the time is symmetrically set with two output shafts, and two described traction sheaves are fixedly connected with two described output shafts respectively.
Further, described traction sheave is provided with two groups of groovings.
On the other hand, the utility model also provides a kind of multi-storied garage traction unit, it comprises aforesaid multi-storied garage traction machine, article four, suspend wirerope in midair, four first guiding fixed pulleys and roof, four described guiding fixed pulleys are fixedly installed in inside described roof, wherein, two described guiding fixed pulleys are vertical corresponding with two groovings of left side traction sheave respectively, the fixed pulley that leads described in two other is vertical corresponding with two groovings of right side traction sheave respectively, article four, described suspention wirerope one end is by after the traction sheave of the corresponding first guiding fixed pulley and correspondence, by being arranged at, corresponding through hole on roof is vertical to be stretched out.
Further, the radial section totally distribution in X shape of the first guiding fixed pulley described in four, wherein, go with each other all the time described in two first guiding fixed pulleys are positioned at reductor input shaft axis on the left of, two other the first guiding fixed pulley be positioned at described in go with each other all the time the right side of input shaft axis of reductor, the first guiding fixed pulley of the left and right sides with the input shaft axis of the reductor that goes with each other all the time for axial symmetry is arranged.
Further, the first guiding axis of fixed pulley described in four and the input shaft axis angle of the described reductor that goes with each other all the time are 30-60 °.
Further, the first guiding axis of fixed pulley described in four and the input shaft axis angle of the described reductor that goes with each other all the time are 45 °.
Good effect of the present utility model is as follows:
The utility model utilizes the feature of the reductor that goes with each other all the time, two output shafts arrange traction sheave respectively, the left and right sides of reductor and two traction sheaves are placed in, suspention wirerope is made to be divided into two groups, left and right, the wirerope of the left and right sides mutually between had certain spacing distance, would not influence each other.In addition, in the process of equipment Long-Time Service, motor there will be fault unavoidably, the setting of motor for subsequent use, when drive motors breaks down or need general maintenance to overhaul, can ensure the normal operation of system.
Multi-storied garage traction unit described in the utility model, by roof, four first guiding fixed pulleys are fixed on directly over traction machine, the suspention wirerope of horizontal direction is made to turn to as entering in traction sheave after vertical direction by the effect of the first guiding fixed pulley, then through traction sheave suspention wirerope through the through hole be arranged on roof vertically upward, be connected with bottom lift platform.
The axis of four first guiding fixed pulleys is 30-60 ° with the input shaft axis angle of the reductor that goes with each other all the time, axis entirety distribution in X-shaped of such four first guiding fixed pulleys, and with the input shaft axis of the reductor that goes with each other all the time for axis of symmetry is symmetrical arranged, it is all not parallel with traction sheave or vertical that such suspention wirerope enters a section of traction sheave, therefore wirerope generation cross influence can not be suspended in midair with a section of stretching out traction sheave, make to be independent of each other between four turnover sections of suspending wirerope in midair, all normally independently run.
By using traction machine provided by the utility model and traction unit, the stable operation when a power source of the lifting rotation plateform system of multi-storied garage can be made, greatly can improve stability and the rising or falling speed of lifting rotation platform, thus the intensification realized in the degree of depth of multi-storied garage, capacity increasing, improves the utilization rate in soil.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of traction machine;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of traction unit;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of traction unit;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the position distribution schematic diagram of the first guiding fixed pulley;
Accompanying drawing 5 is for traction unit is for the structural representation of lifting rotation plateform system.
In the accompanying drawings: 1-1 traction sheave, 1-2 go with each other all the time reductor, 1-3 drive motors, 1-4 motor for subsequent use, 2 suspention wireropes, 3 first guiding fixed pulleys, 4 roofs, 4-1 through hole, 5 second guiding fixed pulleys, 6 the 3rd guiding fixed pulleys, 7 the 4th guiding fixed pulleys, 8 balance weight body, 9 lift platforms, 10 revolving support mechanisms, 11 rotation platforms.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of multi-storied garage traction machine as shown in Figure 1, it comprises one and to go with each other all the time reductor 1-2, a drive motors 1-3, a motor 1-4 and two for subsequent use traction sheave 1-1, two power shafts are symmetrically arranged with before and after the described reductor 1-2 that goes with each other all the time, two described power shafts are connected with the output shaft of drive motors 1-3 and motor 1-4 for subsequent use respectively, the described reductor 1-2 that goes with each other all the time is symmetrically set with two output shafts, and two described traction sheave 1-1 are fixedly connected with two described output shafts respectively.
Wherein, the both sides of the reductor that is placed in by two traction sheave 1-1, described traction sheave 1-1 are provided with two groups of groovings.One group of grooving is wound around a suspention wirerope 2, and in order to briefly in accompanying drawing, one group of grooving is illustrated with a grooving.
As accompanying drawing 2, a kind of multi-storied garage traction unit shown in 3, it comprises multi-storied garage traction machine as described in Figure 1, article four, suspend wirerope 2 in midair, four first guiding fixed pulleys 3 and roof 4, four described guiding fixed pulleys 3 are fixedly installed in inside described roof 4, wherein, two described guiding fixed pulleys 3 are vertical corresponding with two groovings of left side traction sheave 1-1 respectively, the fixed pulley 3 that leads described in two other is vertical corresponding with two groovings of right side traction sheave 1-1 respectively, article four, described suspention wirerope 2 one end is by after the traction sheave 1-1 of the corresponding first guiding fixed pulley 3 and correspondence, by being arranged at, corresponding through hole 4-1 on roof 4 is vertical to be stretched out.Wherein, described roof 4 is that installation first is led the platform of fixed pulley 3, and it is specially the roof of machine room, and described traction machine is arranged in described machine room.This machine room is placed in the bottom center in whole garage.
As shown in accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 4, for traction machine combines the distribution schematic top plan view of four first guiding fixed pulleys 3, the radial section totally distribution in X shape of the first guiding fixed pulley 3 described in four, wherein, go with each other all the time described in two first guiding fixed pulleys 3 are positioned at reductor 1-2 input shaft axis on the left of, two other the first guiding fixed pulley 3 be positioned at described in go with each other all the time the right side of input shaft axis of reductor 1-2, the first guiding fixed pulley 3 of the left and right sides with the input shaft axis of the reductor 1-2 that goes with each other all the time for axial symmetry is arranged.Left side and two first of right side guiding fixed pulleys 3 are all in splayed, and the go with each other all the time distance of input shaft axis of reductor 1-2 of one end distance that two first fixed pulleys 3 that lead on left side and right side are close is nearer.
As shown in Figure 4, the described first guiding axis of fixed pulley 3 and the input shaft axis angle of the described reductor 1-2 that goes with each other all the time are a, and described angle a is 30-60 °, and as preferably, in the present embodiment, a is 45 °.Wherein, four first guiding fixed pulleys 3 axis not necessarily equal with the input shaft axis angle of the described reductor 1-2 that goes with each other all the time, according to the situation of actual installation can be suitable its position of adjustment and angle.
As shown in Figure 5, the application in the jacking system of multi-storied garage for traction machine described in the utility model and traction unit.Concrete, it comprises
Comprise one for the lifting rotation platform that parks a car and the carrying means driving this lifting rotation platform vertical lift, described lifting rotation platform comprises lift platform 9, rotation platform 11 and revolving support mechanism 10, described rotation platform 11 is arranged at the central part of lift platform 9 by revolving support mechanism 10, and drives rotation platform 11 to do the spinning movement of horizontal direction by revolving support mechanism 10.Described revolving support mechanism 10 is prior art, repeats no more herein.
Described carrying means comprises the traction machine as above being placed in garage bottom center, four suspention wireropes 2, is arranged at balance weight body 8 on suspention wirerope 2 and guiding fixed pulley group.
As shown in Figure 5, described suspention wirerope 2 be four (for making accompanying drawing succinct, two are only illustrated) in figure, described four suspention wireropes 2 are uniformly distributed in the surrounding of lifting rotation platform, the plane orthogonal at suspention wirerope 2 place that the plane at two wherein relative suspention wirerope 2 places is relative with two other.
Described guiding fixed pulley group comprises four guiding fixed pulleys, described suspention wirerope 2 walks around the 4th guiding fixed pulley 7, the 3rd guiding fixed pulley 6, second guiding fixed pulley 5 and the first guiding fixed pulley 3 successively, described 4th guiding fixed pulley 7 and the 3rd guiding fixed pulley 6 are arranged at the top of garage vertical shaft, second guiding fixed pulley 5 is arranged at the bottom, vertically opposite with the 3rd fixed pulley 6 that leads of garage vertical shaft, first guiding fixed pulley 3 is arranged at the annoying top of traction machine, in the present embodiment, the first guiding fixed pulley 3 is arranged on the roof 4 of machine room.Wherein, 4th guiding fixed pulley 7 and the second guiding fixed pulley 5 are by vertical suspention wirerope 2 steering horizontal direction, the suspention wirerope 2 of level is turned to vertical direction by the 3rd guiding fixed pulley 5 and the first guiding fixed pulley 3, and described balance weight body 8 is between the 3rd guiding fixed pulley 6 and the second guiding fixed pulley 5.Drive motors 1-3, motor 1-4 for subsequent use and revolving support mechanism 10 are controlled by PLC, and drive motors 1-3 rotates, and can drive lifting rotation platform vertical lift, complete the transport of vehicle.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, be not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (6)
1. a multi-storied garage traction machine, it is characterized in that: it comprises one and to go with each other all the time reductor (1-2), a drive motors (1-3), a motor for subsequent use (1-4) and two traction sheaves (1-1), two power shafts are symmetrically arranged with before and after the described reductor that goes with each other all the time (1-2), two described power shafts are connected with the output shaft of drive motors (1-3) and motor for subsequent use (1-4) respectively, the described reductor that goes with each other all the time (1-2) is symmetrically set with two output shafts, and two described traction sheaves (1-1) are fixedly connected with two described output shafts respectively.
2. a kind of multi-storied garage traction machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described traction sheave (1-1) is provided with two groups of groovings.
3. a multi-storied garage traction unit, it is characterized in that: it comprises multi-storied garage traction machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, article four, suspend wirerope (2) in midair, four first guiding fixed pulley (3) and roof (4), four described first guiding fixed pulley (3) are fixedly installed in described roof (4) inner side, wherein, two described first guiding fixed pulley (3) are vertical corresponding with two groovings of left side traction sheave (1-1) respectively, described in two other, the first guiding fixed pulley (3) is vertical corresponding with two groovings of right side traction sheave (1-1) respectively, article four, by the traction sheave (1-1) of the corresponding first guiding fixed pulley (3) and correspondence, by being arranged at, corresponding through hole (4-1) on roof (4) is vertical to be stretched out afterwards in described suspention wirerope (2) one end.
4. a kind of multi-storied garage traction unit according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the radial section totally distribution in X shape of the first guiding fixed pulley (3) described in four, wherein, go with each other all the time described in two first guiding fixed pulleys (3) are positioned at reductor (1-2) input shaft axis on the left of, two other first guiding fixed pulley (3) be positioned at described in go with each other all the time the right side of input shaft axis of reductor (1-2), the first guiding fixed pulley (3) of the left and right sides is that axial symmetry is arranged with the input shaft axis of the reductor that goes with each other all the time (1-2).
5. a kind of multi-storied garage traction unit according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the axis of the first guiding fixed pulley (3) described in four and the input shaft axis angle of the described reductor that goes with each other all the time (1-2) are 30-60 °.
6. a kind of multi-storied garage traction unit according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the axis of the first guiding fixed pulley (3) described in four and the input shaft axis angle of the described reductor that goes with each other all the time (1-2) are 45 °.
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CN201420634899.8U CN204212490U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | A kind of multi-storied garage traction machine and traction unit |
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CN201420634899.8U CN204212490U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | A kind of multi-storied garage traction machine and traction unit |
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CN201420634899.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204212490U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | A kind of multi-storied garage traction machine and traction unit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104358451A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-18 | 王洋 | Traction machine for stereo garage and traction machine set |
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2014
- 2014-10-30 CN CN201420634899.8U patent/CN204212490U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104358451A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-18 | 王洋 | Traction machine for stereo garage and traction machine set |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150318 Effective date of abandoning: 20170613 |