CN204195174U - A kind of ultrasonic metal surface machining cutter - Google Patents

A kind of ultrasonic metal surface machining cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204195174U
CN204195174U CN201420656929.5U CN201420656929U CN204195174U CN 204195174 U CN204195174 U CN 204195174U CN 201420656929 U CN201420656929 U CN 201420656929U CN 204195174 U CN204195174 U CN 204195174U
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China
Prior art keywords
sliding sleeve
fixed cover
ultrasonic
metal surface
transducer
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CN201420656929.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柏士增
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SHANDONG HUAYUN ELECTRO-MECHANIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANDONG HUAYUN ELECTRO-MECHANIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of ultrasonic metal surface machining cutter, comprise fixed cover, sliding sleeve, ultrasonic transformer and transducer, sliding sleeve is arranged in fixed cover, sliding sleeve is connected by alignment pin with fixed cover, ultrasonic transformer and transducer are arranged in sliding sleeve, transducer is connected to the rear end of ultrasonic transformer, and sliding sleeve is stretched out in ultrasonic transformer front portion, and fixed cover rear portion is provided with the elastic body acted on sliding sleeve.During use, regulate elastic body and act on precompression on sliding sleeve, in the groove that cutterhead stretches into workpiece or hole.Ultrasonic transformer produces dither under the effect of transducer, and acts on cutterhead, and elastic body and cutterhead are to the applying normal force of workpiece, and cutterhead carries out ultrasonic wave processing to the side of the groove of workpiece or bore area.This cutter can carry out ultrasonic metal surface processing to the side of groove and bore area, by arranging alignment pin, making elastic body and the applying power of cutterhead to workpiece be normal force, thus making processing effect reach optimum state.

Description

A kind of ultrasonic metal surface machining cutter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device for carrying out ultrasonic wave processing to surface of workpiece, belongs to ultrasonic wave processing technique field.
Background technology
Ultrasonic wave processing is carried out to metal surface and can obtain low roughness value and high manufacturing accuracy, and have that efficiency is high, cost is low, free of contamination feature.The ultrasonic wave processing of metal surface is completed by ultrasonic cutter, different ultrasonic cutters can process difform surface, on the main shaft that ultrasonic cutter can be directly installed on corresponding lathe or knife rest, or be arranged on supersonic machining apparatus, complete under the drive of lathe supersonic machining apparatus and the ultrasonic wave of surface of workpiece is processed.Ultrasonic cutter and surface of the work close contact in ultrasonic wave process, need to apply certain pressure to workpiece.
CN203509465U disclosed " ultrasonic wave processing cutting tool of a kind of endoporus or groove side ", comprise shell, ultrasonic transformer and transducer are installed in shell, one end of ultrasonic transformer is connected with transducer, and the other end stretches out shell, and the ultrasonic transformer end of stretching out shell is taper seat, and this end arranged outside has ball sleeve, the circumferencial direction of ball sleeve is distributed with free ball, each ball all with the conical surface contact of ultrasonic transformer, the outside of each ball all exceeds the lateral surface of ball sleeve.This cutter, when processing endoporus or groove side, cannot ensure that cutter applies normal force to workpiece, not reach optimal process effect.
Summary of the invention
The utility model, for existing ultrasonic wave process technology Problems existing, provides a kind of ultrasonic metal surface machining cutter that can reach optimal process effect.
Ultrasonic metal surface machining cutter of the present utility model, by the following technical solutions:
This cutter, comprise fixed cover, sliding sleeve, ultrasonic transformer and transducer, sliding sleeve is arranged in fixed cover, sliding sleeve is connected by alignment pin with fixed cover, ultrasonic transformer and transducer are arranged in sliding sleeve, transducer is connected to the rear end of ultrasonic transformer, and sliding sleeve is stretched out in ultrasonic transformer front portion, and fixed cover rear portion is provided with the elastic body acted on sliding sleeve.
Elastic body comprises back-up block, spring, elasticity adjusting lever, pressing plate and adjustment screw, spring is arranged between back-up block and pressing plate, back-up block and pressing plate are all fixed on fixed cover, elasticity adjusting lever is connected on back-up block, one end of elasticity adjusting lever withstands on sliding sleeve, and one end is passed spring and stretched out pressing plate; Adjustment screw to be connected on fixed cover and to withstand on side relative with spring on sliding sleeve.
The front end of sliding sleeve is installed with tapered sleeve by gland, and the front end of tapered sleeve is provided with cutterhead.
Supporting pad is provided with between ultrasonic transformer and sliding sleeve.
The two sides of fixed cover and sliding sleeve are also provided with guide plate, for limiting the axial freedom slided in fixed cover.
During use, regulate elastic body and act on precompression on sliding sleeve, in the groove that cutterhead stretches into workpiece or hole.Ultrasonic transformer produces dither under the effect of transducer, and acts on cutterhead, and elastic body and cutterhead apply normal force to workpiece, and cutterhead carries out ultrasonic wave processing to the side of the groove of workpiece or bore area.
The utility model can carry out ultrasonic metal surface processing to the side of groove and bore area, by arranging alignment pin, making elastic body and the applying power of cutterhead to workpiece be normal force, thus making processing effect reach optimum state.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model ultrasonic metal surface machining cutter.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of C-C in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of B-B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of D-D in Fig. 2.
In figure: 1, fixed cover, 2, sliding sleeve, 3, gland, 4, cutterhead, 5, tapered sleeve, 6, supporting pad, 7, ultrasonic transformer, 8, alignment pin, 9, transducer, 10, sealing ring, 11, adjustment screw, 12, spring, 13, elasticity adjusting lever, 14, pressing plate, 15, protruding, 16, spring supporting block, 17, workpiece, 18, guide plate.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, ultrasonic metal surface machining cutter of the present utility model, comprises fixed cover 1, sliding sleeve 2, ultrasonic transformer 7 and transducer 9, and sliding sleeve 2 is arranged in fixed cover 1, sliding sleeve 2 is connected by alignment pin 8 with fixed cover 1, and can rotate with alignment pin 8.The rear end of sliding sleeve 2 is provided with protruding 15, this projection stretches out fixed cover 1, the elastic body acted in this projection 15 is provided with in the rear end of fixed cover 1, see Fig. 4, this elastic body comprises back-up block 16, spring 12, elasticity adjusting lever 13, pressing plate 14 and adjustment screw 11, the rear end of fixed cover 1 is processed with the hole holding spring 12, back-up block 16 is fixed with by screw bottom this hole, spring 12 to be arranged in this hole and support on back-up block 16, spring 12 upper end is pushed down by pressing plate 14, pressing plate 14 is fixed by screws on fixed cover, elasticity adjusting lever 13 is threaded connection on back-up block 16, one end of elasticity adjusting lever 13 withstands on protruding 15, one end is passed spring 12 and is stretched out pressing plate 14, adjustment screw 11 is connected to the rear end of fixed cover 1 and withstands on side relative with spring 12 on protruding 15, applies precompression for giving spring 12.
Ultrasonic transformer 7 is arranged in sliding sleeve 2, and sliding sleeve 2 is stretched out in its front portion, is provided with supporting pad 6 between ultrasonic transformer 7 and sliding sleeve 2.The front end of sliding sleeve 2 is installed with tapered sleeve 5 by gland 3, tapered sleeve 5 and be provided with sealing ring 10 between ultrasonic transformer 7 and sliding sleeve 2.The front end of tapered sleeve 5 is provided with cutterhead 4, ultrasonic transformer 7 and the insert contacts in cutterhead 4.Transducer 9 to be arranged in sliding sleeve 2 and to be connected to the rear end of ultrasonic transformer 7.
As shown in Figure 3, fixed cover 1 is also provided with guide plate 18 with the two sides of sliding sleeve 2, for limiting the free degree of sliding sleeve 2 in fixed cover 1, mainly limit sliding sleeve 2 in fixed cover 1 along the free degree of the axial direction of alignment pin 8, prevent fixed cover 1 from contacting with sliding sleeve 2, cause sliding sleeve 2 cannot rotate around alignment pin 8, spring 12 cannot play a role.
Above-mentioned ultrasonic metal surface machining cutter is fixedly connected with lathe saddle by fixed cover 1, (also can be connected with taper shank by fixed cover, and be installed on the machine tool chief axis such as milling machine or boring machine), ultrasonic metal surface processing can be carried out to the side of groove and bore area.During use, regulated the precompression of spring 12 by the adjustment screw 11 of fixed cover 1 rear end, in the groove that cutterhead 4 stretches into workpiece 17 or hole.Ultrasonic transformer 7 produces dither under the effect of transducer 9, and acts on cutterhead 4, and side or the bore area of the groove of cutterhead 4 pairs of workpiece 17 carry out ultrasonic wave processing.By arranging alignment pin 8, making spring 12 be normal force with the applying power of cutterhead 2 pairs of workpiece 17, thus reaching optimal process effect.

Claims (5)

1. a ultrasonic metal surface machining cutter, comprise fixed cover, sliding sleeve, ultrasonic transformer and transducer, it is characterized in that: sliding sleeve is arranged in fixed cover, sliding sleeve is connected by alignment pin with fixed cover, ultrasonic transformer and transducer are arranged in sliding sleeve, transducer is connected to the rear end of ultrasonic transformer, and sliding sleeve is stretched out in ultrasonic transformer front portion, and fixed cover rear portion is provided with the elastic body acted on sliding sleeve.
2. ultrasonic metal surface machining cutter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the front end of described sliding sleeve is installed with tapered sleeve by gland, and the front end of tapered sleeve is provided with cutterhead.
3. ultrasonic metal surface machining cutter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with supporting pad between described ultrasonic transformer and sliding sleeve.
4. ultrasonic metal surface machining cutter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the two sides of described fixed cover and sliding sleeve are provided with guide plate.
5. ultrasonic metal surface machining cutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described elastic body comprises back-up block, spring, elasticity adjusting lever, pressing plate and adjustment screw, spring is arranged between back-up block and pressing plate, back-up block and pressing plate are all fixed on fixed cover, elasticity adjusting lever is connected on back-up block, one end of elasticity adjusting lever withstands on sliding sleeve, and one end is passed spring and stretched out pressing plate; Adjustment screw to be connected on fixed cover and to withstand on side relative with spring on sliding sleeve.
CN201420656929.5U 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 A kind of ultrasonic metal surface machining cutter Active CN204195174U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420656929.5U CN204195174U (en) 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 A kind of ultrasonic metal surface machining cutter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420656929.5U CN204195174U (en) 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 A kind of ultrasonic metal surface machining cutter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204195174U true CN204195174U (en) 2015-03-11

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105195976A (en) * 2015-10-27 2015-12-30 山东华云机电科技有限公司 Ultrasonic metal surface machining cutter and using method thereof
CN105234625A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-01-13 山东华云机电科技有限公司 Ultrasonic machining cutter head and application thereof
CN105345395A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-02-24 山东华云机电科技有限公司 Interval-adjustable ultrasonic cutter head with directional tool head and application of ultrasonic cutter head
CN105397119A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-16 山东华云机电科技有限公司 Ultrasonic cutter for processing small holes and application thereof
CN105499617A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-20 山东华云机电科技有限公司 Ultrasonic cutter head for machining small holes and application of ultrasonic cutter head
CN105666033A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-06-15 济南大学 Inner arc surface ultrasonic rolling tool head
CN105945511A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-09-21 山东华云机电科技有限公司 Method for ultrasonic reinforcing machining of piston ring groove and cutter head
CN106425352A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-02-22 济南豪能创新管理咨询合伙企业(有限合伙) Amplitude transformer and ultrasonic machining device
CN106670723A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-05-17 山东华云机电科技有限公司 Special-shaped metal inner hole workpiece surface nanometer machining device and application thereof
CN108788771A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-13 北京邮电大学 A kind of ultrasonic wave assisted machining self-help type lubricated cutter
CN110271200A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-09-24 上海交通大学 A kind of elevator floating jacking positioning mechanism
BE1027610B1 (en) * 2020-03-26 2022-02-16 Univ Shandong Ultrasonic rolling device and method

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105195976A (en) * 2015-10-27 2015-12-30 山东华云机电科技有限公司 Ultrasonic metal surface machining cutter and using method thereof
CN105234625A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-01-13 山东华云机电科技有限公司 Ultrasonic machining cutter head and application thereof
CN105345395A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-02-24 山东华云机电科技有限公司 Interval-adjustable ultrasonic cutter head with directional tool head and application of ultrasonic cutter head
CN105397119A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-16 山东华云机电科技有限公司 Ultrasonic cutter for processing small holes and application thereof
CN105499617A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-20 山东华云机电科技有限公司 Ultrasonic cutter head for machining small holes and application of ultrasonic cutter head
CN105666033A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-06-15 济南大学 Inner arc surface ultrasonic rolling tool head
CN105945511A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-09-21 山东华云机电科技有限公司 Method for ultrasonic reinforcing machining of piston ring groove and cutter head
CN106670723A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-05-17 山东华云机电科技有限公司 Special-shaped metal inner hole workpiece surface nanometer machining device and application thereof
CN106425352A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-02-22 济南豪能创新管理咨询合伙企业(有限合伙) Amplitude transformer and ultrasonic machining device
CN106425352B (en) * 2016-11-08 2018-06-01 济南豪能创新管理咨询合伙企业(有限合伙) A kind of amplitude transformer and supersonic machining apparatus
CN108788771A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-13 北京邮电大学 A kind of ultrasonic wave assisted machining self-help type lubricated cutter
CN110271200A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-09-24 上海交通大学 A kind of elevator floating jacking positioning mechanism
BE1027610B1 (en) * 2020-03-26 2022-02-16 Univ Shandong Ultrasonic rolling device and method

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