CN204188188U - A kind of horizontal adjustment instrument measuring ground elevation - Google Patents

A kind of horizontal adjustment instrument measuring ground elevation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204188188U
CN204188188U CN201420714761.9U CN201420714761U CN204188188U CN 204188188 U CN204188188 U CN 204188188U CN 201420714761 U CN201420714761 U CN 201420714761U CN 204188188 U CN204188188 U CN 204188188U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pallet
horizontal adjustment
adjustment instrument
base
ground elevation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420714761.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建清
李涛
王亚超
张子辛
张珂
陈杰
汤斌
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Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
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Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
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Priority to CN201420714761.9U priority Critical patent/CN204188188U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204188188U publication Critical patent/CN204188188U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of horizontal adjustment instrument measuring ground elevation, comprise base, some pillars and pallet, what pillar was vertical is fixed on base, pillar is hollow, interior filling has liquid, each posts bottom is connected, and liquid floats piston, and piston and Zhi Zhubi are adjacent to, top land is rotationally connected a vertical pivot, and vertical pivot top is connected by universal joint with pallet side shaft; Horizontal adjustment instrument also comprises damping ball and surveys tilt angle device, and damping ball is suspended to immediately below tray center by some isometric finer wires; Described survey tilt angle device, comprises that circuit connects: the gyroscope in the single-chip microcomputer in base and gyroscope, pallet, and single-chip microcomputer also circuit connects and is arranged on base: switch, battery, display screen and pilot lamp.The horizontal adjustment instrument measuring ground elevation of the present utility model, can control pallet leveling automatically, makes pallet level all the time; Survey tilt angle device measure the inclination angle of ground and surface level and show, improve the work efficiency accuracy of measurement.

Description

A kind of horizontal adjustment instrument measuring ground elevation
Technical field
the utility model relates to surveying and mapping tool, particularly relates to a kind of energy automatic leveling and the horizontal adjustment instrument of measurement ground elevation.
Background technology
In engineering survey, usually use measurement tripod, the feature of tripod is in use necessary leveling, often the measuring equipments such as electronic scale will be placed in horizontal level to make measurement more accurate in life.
Existing adjustment mode is all artificial leveling, and not only program is loaded down with trivial details, and result often cannot be up to the standard requirement, and current levelling device cannot measure ground elevation simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
In order to the inclination angle on ground is also measured in the leveling realizing the position realizing mapping equipment and instrument quickly and accurately simultaneously, the utility model is intended to design a kind of horizontal adjustment instrument measuring ground elevation.
The utility model realizes the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopts:
A kind of horizontal adjustment instrument measuring ground elevation, comprise base, some pillars and pallet, what pillar was vertical is fixed on base, described pillar is hollow, interior filling has liquid, each posts bottom is connected, and liquid floats piston, and piston and Zhi Zhubi are adjacent to, top land is rotationally connected a vertical pivot, and vertical pivot top is connected by universal joint with the side shaft of pallet; Horizontal adjustment instrument also comprises damping ball and surveys tilt angle device, described damping ball is suspended to immediately below tray center by some isometric finer wires: finer wire one end is connected to damping ball surface same point, the other end is fixed to tray bottom surface, and finer wire is that equal angles distributes around tray center axle and with tray center axle;
Described survey tilt angle device, comprises that circuit connects: the gyroscope in the single-chip microcomputer in base and gyroscope, pallet, and single-chip microcomputer also circuit connects and is arranged on base: switch, battery, display screen and pilot lamp.
Vertical pivot is through the support being arranged on a column wall, and the Zhi Zhubi between vertical pivot top and support is provided with vertical pivot fastening bolt, pallet side shaft is Collapsible structure; Described pillar is at least four, corresponding, finer wire is also at least four; Described damping ball is Metal Ball.
The gyroscope survey pallet of the gyroscope survey base of described base and the angle of surface level, pallet and horizontal plane angle, gyroscope transfers data to single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer: control display screen and carry out showing, control pilot lamp and point out.
Adopt the horizontal adjustment instrument measuring ground elevation of the present utility model of above structure, form hydraulic pressure between piston and liquid, pallet is under hydraulic action, and automatic leveling, makes pallet level all the time; Survey tilt angle device measure the inclination angle of ground and surface level and show, improve the work efficiency accuracy of measurement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective structure schematic diagram measuring the horizontal adjustment instrument embodiment of ground elevation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal diagram measuring the pillar of the horizontal adjustment instrument of ground elevation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation measuring the base of the horizontal adjustment instrument of ground elevation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The description of symbols related in accompanying drawing: 1 base, 2 communicating pipes, 3 pillars, 31 fastening bolts, 32 vertical pivots, 33 pistons, 34 supports, 4 pallets, 41 gyroscopes, 42 pallet side shafts, 5 universal joints, 6 finer wires, 7 damping balls, 8 pilot lamp, 9 display screens, 10 switches, 11 single-chip microcomputers, 12 batteries, 13 gyroscopes.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model and principle of work are described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the horizontal adjustment instrument of ground elevation can be measured, comprise base 1, communicating pipe 2, four pillars 3, pallet 4, damping ball 7 with survey tilt angle device, pillar 3 is established on base 1, is communicated with bottom pillar 3 by communicating pipe 2;
Pallet 4 is provided with gyroscope 41, and gyroscope 41 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 11 circuit;
Metal damping ball 7 is suspended to immediately below pallet 4 center by four isometric finer wires 6: finer wire 6 one end is connected to the surperficial same point of damping ball 7, the other end is fixed to pallet 4 bottom surface, finer wire 6 is that equal angles distributes around pallet 4 central shaft and with pallet 4 central shaft, and finer wire 6 and pillar 3 are corresponding setting;
As shown in Figure 2, pillar 3 is hollow, interior filling has liquid, and liquid floats piston 33, and piston 33 and Zhi Zhubi are adjacent to and make to be formed between liquid and piston hydraulic pressure, piston 33 top is rotationally connected vertical pivot 32, and vertical pivot 32 top is connected by universal joint 5 with the pallet side shaft of pallet 4; Vertical pivot 32, through the support 34 being arranged on pillar 3 inwall, the Zhi Zhubi between vertical pivot 32 top and support 34 is provided with vertical pivot fastening bolt 31, and pallet side shaft 42 is Collapsible structure;
As shown in Figure 3, arrange single-chip microcomputer 11 and the gyroscope 13 of circuit connection in base 1, single-chip microcomputer 11 is gone back circuit connection and is arranged on base: switch 10, battery 12, display screen 9 and pilot lamp 8;
Survey tilt angle device comprises circuit connection: single-chip microcomputer 11 and gyroscope 13, gyroscope 41, switch 10, battery 12, display screen 9 and pilot lamp 8.
The angle of base 1 and surface level measured by gyroscope 13, and gyroscope 41 measures pallet 4 and horizontal plane angle, and angle data are transferred to single-chip microcomputer 11 by gyroscope 13,41, and single-chip microcomputer 11 controls display screen 9 and carries out showing, controls pilot lamp 8 and point out; Switch 10 controls the contactor of whole survey tilt angle device, and battery 12 provides power supply for circuit.
Method of operating is:
1. adjustment instrument is placed on certain face, then opens the switch 10 on base 1.
2. unclamp fastening bolt 31, fill with in pillar 3 and have liquid and each posts bottom connection formation linker, pillar 3 and pallet 4 are again be connected by universal joint 5, in linker, the hydraulic pressure of liquid can control pallet 4 and becomes flat, when the pallet 4 that the gyroscope 41 that screen 9 to be shown shows records is zero with the angle of surface level, tighten fastening bolt 31, then pallet has been a horizontal stand, one can be needed the instrument being in surface level to be placed on pallet and carry out the work such as mapping measurement; Become in flat process at pallet 4, damping ball 7 can prevent the horizontal level of pallet 4 from offseting by external interference, pilot lamp 8 when pallet 4 level for being flicker during long bright, non-horizontal.
When pillar 3 no longer carries out leveling to pallet 4, but when the pallet 4 that shows of display screen 9 and horizontal plane angle are still non-vanishing, can adjusting tray side shaft 42 length, manually carry out the leveling of pallet 4.
3. the ground elevation recorded is transferred to single-chip microcomputer 11 by gyroscope 13, and single-chip microcomputer 11 controls display screen 9 and shows ground elevation after processing data.

Claims (6)

1. can measure a horizontal adjustment instrument for ground elevation, comprise base, some pillars and pallet, what pillar was vertical is fixed on base, it is characterized in that:
Described pillar is hollow, interior filling has liquid, and each posts bottom is connected, and liquid floats piston, and piston and Zhi Zhubi are adjacent to, and top land is rotationally connected a vertical pivot, and vertical pivot top is connected by universal joint with pallet side shaft;
Horizontal adjustment instrument also comprises damping ball and surveys tilt angle device, described damping ball is suspended to immediately below tray center by some isometric finer wires: finer wire one end is connected to damping ball surface same point, the other end is fixed to tray bottom surface, and finer wire is that equal angles distributes around tray center axle and with tray center axle;
Described survey tilt angle device, comprise single-chip microcomputer in base that circuit connects and gyroscope, gyroscope in pallet, single-chip microcomputer also circuit connects the switch, battery, display screen and the pilot lamp that are arranged on base.
2. the horizontal adjustment instrument measuring ground elevation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: vertical pivot, through the support being arranged on a column wall, the Zhi Zhubi between vertical pivot top and support is provided with vertical pivot fastening bolt.
3. the horizontal adjustment instrument measuring ground elevation according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described pallet side shaft is Collapsible structure.
4. the horizontal adjustment instrument measuring ground elevation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pillar is at least four, corresponding, finer wire is also at least four.
5. the horizontal adjustment instrument measuring ground elevation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described damping ball is Metal Ball.
6. the horizontal adjustment instrument measuring ground elevation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gyroscope survey pallet of the gyroscope survey base of described base and the angle of surface level, pallet and horizontal plane angle, gyroscope transfers data to single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer: control display screen and carry out showing, control pilot lamp and point out.
CN201420714761.9U 2014-11-25 2014-11-25 A kind of horizontal adjustment instrument measuring ground elevation Expired - Fee Related CN204188188U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420714761.9U CN204188188U (en) 2014-11-25 2014-11-25 A kind of horizontal adjustment instrument measuring ground elevation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420714761.9U CN204188188U (en) 2014-11-25 2014-11-25 A kind of horizontal adjustment instrument measuring ground elevation

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105486883A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-04-13 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Bottom measuring equipment for measuring bottom sea water flow velocity
CN105588947A (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-05-18 浙江省海洋水产研究所 High precision trigger fixed-type water flow anti-interference measuring device
CN105699679A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-06-22 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Device for fixing seabed flow velocity measuring instrument
CN105717324A (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-06-29 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Self-adaptive bottoming overhanging-type water flow tester
CN105738646A (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-07-06 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Water-course flow velocity measurement device
CN108151645A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-06-12 武汉工程大学 A kind of detachable globular measuring instrument for white light interferometer
CN111735486A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-02 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 Electric power engineering construction operation measuring apparatu
CN111854911A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-30 西藏自治区农牧科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Domestic animal support frame of weighing
CN113818866A (en) * 2021-11-24 2021-12-21 枣庄高新区立正安装工程有限公司 All-round inclinometer
CN113970322A (en) * 2021-03-23 2022-01-25 何丽 Leveling device of engineering measuring instrument
CN115435752A (en) * 2022-11-03 2022-12-06 西安奕斯伟材料科技有限公司 Level detection device and level detection method

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105486883A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-04-13 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Bottom measuring equipment for measuring bottom sea water flow velocity
CN105486883B (en) * 2015-12-07 2018-06-15 浙江省海洋水产研究所 The sinking type analyzer of bottom seawater flow velocity
CN105699679B (en) * 2016-01-21 2018-06-15 浙江省海洋水产研究所 A kind of device for being used to fix seabed Flow speed measurer
CN105699679A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-06-22 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Device for fixing seabed flow velocity measuring instrument
CN105738646A (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-07-06 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Water-course flow velocity measurement device
CN105717324A (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-06-29 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Self-adaptive bottoming overhanging-type water flow tester
CN105588947B (en) * 2016-02-16 2018-06-15 浙江省海洋水产研究所 A kind of high-precision fixed anti-interference measurement device of flow of triggering
CN105588947A (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-05-18 浙江省海洋水产研究所 High precision trigger fixed-type water flow anti-interference measuring device
CN105738646B (en) * 2016-02-16 2018-08-17 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Water layer flow rate measuring device
CN105717324B (en) * 2016-02-16 2018-08-17 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Adaptively bottom out hanging type flow analyzer
CN108151645A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-06-12 武汉工程大学 A kind of detachable globular measuring instrument for white light interferometer
CN108151645B (en) * 2018-01-25 2024-01-16 武汉工程大学 Detachable spherical measuring instrument for white light interferometer
CN111854911A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-30 西藏自治区农牧科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Domestic animal support frame of weighing
CN111735486A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-02 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 Electric power engineering construction operation measuring apparatu
CN113970322A (en) * 2021-03-23 2022-01-25 何丽 Leveling device of engineering measuring instrument
CN113818866A (en) * 2021-11-24 2021-12-21 枣庄高新区立正安装工程有限公司 All-round inclinometer
CN115435752A (en) * 2022-11-03 2022-12-06 西安奕斯伟材料科技有限公司 Level detection device and level detection method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150304

Termination date: 20151125