CN204185799U - For the protection of the anticollision device, collision-prevention device of bridge pier - Google Patents
For the protection of the anticollision device, collision-prevention device of bridge pier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204185799U CN204185799U CN201420562967.4U CN201420562967U CN204185799U CN 204185799 U CN204185799 U CN 204185799U CN 201420562967 U CN201420562967 U CN 201420562967U CN 204185799 U CN204185799 U CN 204185799U
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- bridge pier
- protection
- collision
- prevention device
- foam
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of anticollision device, collision-prevention device for the protection of bridge pier, comprise the rod member of several fibre reinforced plastics materials, the rod member of several fibre reinforced plastics materials described is interconnected to the trussed construction be centered around around described bridge pier, this anticollision device, collision-prevention device for the protection of bridge pier significantly alleviates the weight of the protector of the crash bearer of bridge pier or bridge, saves material; The member stress of the protection framework of application truss structure is reasonable, makes rod member only by pulling force or pressure, to give full play to the effect of material; The protection framework seawater of application truss structure runs through wherein, from the impact of sea beat ripple, and its good stability; The impact of Offending Ship balancedly can be passed to bridge pier or the crash bearer of bridge by the protection framework of application truss structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aquatic building technical field of safety protection, particularly relates to a kind of anticollision device, collision-prevention device for the protection of bridge pier.
Background technology
Along with the development of transportation, over strait, crossing-fiver bridge is constantly built in a large number.And the residing river of this bridge itself, marine site are mostly busy navigation channels, the situations such as its current, great waves, stormy waves are complicated, and bridge inevitably carries the risk of certain ship collision.Under non-situation, boats and ships grazing or when clashing into bridge pier, the crash bearer of bridge, the momentum with the boats and ships of certain speed is very large, according to momentum theorem: mv1-mv2=F Δ t, Δ t are moments, and thus its impact is huge, damages bridge and happens occasionally.When the bridge pier of bridge is by boats and ships grazing continuous action, the huge kinetic energy that boats and ships have is converted to swing, the vibration of bridge pier when touching bridge, and crane span structure is the beam of narrow square-section, its lateral bending and torsional stiffness little, producing crane span structure bending when the runout effect of bridge pier exceedes the bending of crane span structure and torsional stiffness loses hidden, the flexing of result generation lateral bending and torsion, causes crane span structure to rupture caving in (well-known at home and abroad " Jiujiang Bridge 615 vessel bump bridge break accident " is therefore sent out).
At present, in many bridge spanning the seas, bridge pier periphery, navigation channel is provided with anticollision box, or double-walled crash-proof steel bushing box, or flexible energy-absorbing anti-impact structure, reaches the object of protection bridge pier.Wherein, anticollision box or double-walled crash-proof steel bushing box are used for stopping boats and ships, consume the kinetic energy of boats and ships, boats and ships are slowed down, and delay to clash into, and weaken boats and ships to the impact of bridge pier; And flexible energy-absorbing anti-impact structure utilizes steel to enclose the flexible energy system jointly formed with wire rope-rubber combined anti-collision ring, consume boats and ships kinetic energy, boats and ships are slowed down, delay to clash into, weaken boats and ships to the impact of bridge pier.Due to boats and ships grazing or when clashing into the generation of bridge pier situation, Offending Ship kinetic energy is huge, anticollision box, double-walled crash-proof steel bushing box and flexible energy-absorbing anti-impact structure due to the elastic buffer amount of material very limited, small-sized boats and ships can only be prevented, the boats and ships slightly larger for quality or the speed of a ship or plane is slightly large, just well can not absorb the huge kinetic energy of boats and ships, its energy dissipating, anti-collision effect is not good enough, easily break, potential safety hazard still exists, application life is also shorter, need after breaking to change immediately, anticollision box is formed by Plate Welding, it is a huge monster, weigh thousands of tons of, not easily install, perishable after galling, not easily arrange, occupy the shortcomings such as position, navigation channel.Thus, the existing protector to bridge pier needs further improvement.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: the problems referred to above existed in order to the protector solving bridge pier in prior art, the utility model provides a kind of anticollision device, collision-prevention device for the protection of bridge pier and solves the problems referred to above.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of anticollision device, collision-prevention device for the protection of bridge pier; comprise the rod member of several fibre reinforced plastics materials, the rod member of several fibre reinforced plastics materials described is interconnected to the trussed construction be centered around around described bridge pier.
As preferably, described trussed construction comprises inner ring, outer ring and middle frame, the profile of described inner ring and the outer wall profile of described bridge pier match, and are provided with multiple bumper on described inner ring and between described bridge pier, and described multiple bumper is uniformly distributed along the circumference of described inner ring.
As preferably, the outside of described outer ring is also fixed with multiple bumper, the shell that described bumper comprises fibre reinforced plastics material and the energy-dissipating material of filling in the enclosure, described energy-dissipating material is the one in light wood, polyurethane foam, PVC foam, PEI foam, PMI foam, polyvinyl chloride foam, carbon foam, polyphenyl mortar, rubber tyre, rubber grain, block rubber, polyimide foam or strong core felt.
As preferably, the mutual joggle of several rod members described, pricker dimension parcel is bonding, pipe clamp connects, fastener connects or bolt connects into described trussed construction.
As preferably, adjacent two bumpers on described outer ring are interconnected by cable wire.
Concrete, described fibre reinforced plastics adopt fiber and resin to make, described fiber is the one in carbon fiber, glass fiber, basalt fibre, aramid fiber, assorted fibre, and described resin is the one in unsaturated polyester (UP), adjacent benzene resin, vinylite, epoxy resin, inorganic resin or thermoplastic resin material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, this anticollision device, collision-prevention device for the protection of bridge pier significantly alleviates the weight of the protector of the crash bearer of bridge pier or bridge, save material; The member stress of the protection framework of application truss structure is reasonable, makes rod member only by pulling force or pressure, to give full play to the effect of material; The protection framework seawater of application truss structure runs through wherein, from the impact of sea beat ripple, and its good stability; The impact of Offending Ship balancedly can be passed to bridge pier or the crash bearer of bridge by the protection framework of application truss structure, the protection framework of truss structure is equally out of shape at the after image elastic ring that is impacted, protection shoring effect is tending towards balanced in the power of bridge pier or crash bearer, the protection framework of application truss structure is easy for installation, easy maintaining; The rod member corrosion resistance of fibre reinforced plastics is strong, long service life, and long-time use can not reduce crashworthiness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model for the protection of the optimum embodiment of the anticollision device, collision-prevention device of bridge pier.
In figure 1, rod member, 2, inner ring, 3, outer ring, 4, bumper, 5, cable wire, 6, bridge pier.
Detailed description of the invention
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail now.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present utility model are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of anticollision device, collision-prevention device for the protection of bridge pier, comprise the rod member 1 of several fibre reinforced plastics materials, the rod member 1 of several fibre reinforced plastics materials is interconnected to the trussed construction be centered around around bridge pier 6, and trussed construction comprises inner ring 2, outer ring 3 and middle frame, the profile of inner ring 2 and the outer wall profile of bridge pier 6 match, multiple bumper 4 is provided with on inner ring 2 and between bridge pier 6, multiple bumper 4 is uniformly distributed along the circumference of inner ring 2, the outside of outer ring 3 is also fixed with multiple bumper 4, adjacent two bumpers 4 are interconnected by cable wire 5, the shell that bumper 4 comprises fibre reinforced plastics material and the energy-dissipating material of filling in the enclosure, and energy-dissipating material is light wood, polyurethane foam, PVC foam, PEI foam, PMI foam, polyvinyl chloride foam, carbon foam, polyphenyl mortar, rubber tyre, rubber grain, block rubber, one in polyimide foam or by force core felt, several rod members 1 mutually bolt connect into trussed construction, and fibre reinforced plastics adopt fiber and resin to make, and fiber is carbon fiber, glass fiber, basalt fibre, aramid fiber, one in assorted fibre, resin is unsaturated polyester (UP), adjacent benzene resin, vinylite, epoxy resin, one in inorganic resin or thermoplastic resin material.
This anticollision device, collision-prevention device for the protection of bridge pier significantly alleviates the weight of the protector of the crash bearer of bridge pier or bridge, saves material; The member stress of the protection framework of application truss structure is reasonable, makes rod member only by pulling force or pressure, to give full play to the effect of material; The protection framework seawater of application truss structure runs through wherein, from the impact of sea beat ripple, and its good stability; The impact of Offending Ship balancedly can be passed to bridge pier or the crash bearer of bridge by the protection framework of application truss structure, the protection framework of truss structure is equally out of shape at the after image elastic ring that is impacted, protection shoring effect is tending towards balanced in the power of bridge pier or crash bearer, the protection framework of application truss structure is easy for installation, easy maintaining; The rod member corrosion resistance of fibre reinforced plastics is strong, long service life, and long-time use can not reduce crashworthiness
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present utility model for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this utility model technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content on manual, must determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (6)
1. for the protection of an anticollision device, collision-prevention device for bridge pier, it is characterized in that: the rod member comprising several fibre reinforced plastics materials, the rod member of several fibre reinforced plastics materials described is interconnected to the trussed construction be centered around around described bridge pier.
2. as claimed in claim 1 for the protection of the anticollision device, collision-prevention device of bridge pier; it is characterized in that: described trussed construction comprises inner ring, outer ring and middle frame; the profile of described inner ring and the outer wall profile of described bridge pier match; be provided with multiple bumper on described inner ring and between described bridge pier, described multiple bumper is uniformly distributed along the circumference of described inner ring.
3. as claimed in claim 2 for the protection of the anticollision device, collision-prevention device of bridge pier; it is characterized in that: the outside of described outer ring is also fixed with multiple bumper; the shell that described bumper comprises fibre reinforced plastics material and the energy-dissipating material of filling in the enclosure, described energy-dissipating material is the one in light wood, polyurethane foam, PVC foam, PEI foam, PMI foam, polyvinyl chloride foam, carbon foam, polyphenyl mortar, rubber tyre, rubber grain, block rubber, polyimide foam or strong core felt.
4. as claimed in claim 3 for the protection of the anticollision device, collision-prevention device of bridge pier, it is characterized in that: the mutual joggle of several rod members described, pricker dimension parcel is bonding, pipe clamp connects, fastener connects or bolt connects into described trussed construction.
5., as claimed in claim 4 for the protection of the anticollision device, collision-prevention device of bridge pier, it is characterized in that: adjacent two bumpers on described outer ring are interconnected by cable wire.
6. as claimed in claim 1 for the protection of the anticollision device, collision-prevention device of bridge pier; it is characterized in that: described fibre reinforced plastics adopt fiber and resin to make; described fiber is the one in carbon fiber, glass fiber, basalt fibre, aramid fiber, assorted fibre, and described resin is the one in unsaturated polyester (UP), adjacent benzene resin, vinylite, epoxy resin, inorganic resin or thermoplastic resin material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420562967.4U CN204185799U (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | For the protection of the anticollision device, collision-prevention device of bridge pier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420562967.4U CN204185799U (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | For the protection of the anticollision device, collision-prevention device of bridge pier |
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CN204185799U true CN204185799U (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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CN201420562967.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204185799U (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | For the protection of the anticollision device, collision-prevention device of bridge pier |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109229280A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-18 | 福州大学 | A kind of ruggedized construction and its reinforcement means of oceanographic buoy |
CN111551207A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-08-18 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Floating pier impact monitoring and early warning device and arrangement method thereof |
CN111595497A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-08-28 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Fixed pier impact monitoring and early warning device and arrangement method thereof |
CN114000415A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-02-01 | 江苏宏远科技工程有限公司 | Multistage layered anti-collision device |
CN114808670A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-07-29 | 江苏科技大学 | Pier anti-collision device with self-adaptive adjustment of relative height position |
-
2014
- 2014-09-28 CN CN201420562967.4U patent/CN204185799U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109229280A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-18 | 福州大学 | A kind of ruggedized construction and its reinforcement means of oceanographic buoy |
CN111551207A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-08-18 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Floating pier impact monitoring and early warning device and arrangement method thereof |
CN111595497A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-08-28 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Fixed pier impact monitoring and early warning device and arrangement method thereof |
CN111595497B (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2021-10-19 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Fixed pier impact monitoring and early warning device and arrangement method thereof |
CN111551207B (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2022-02-08 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Floating pier impact monitoring and early warning device and arrangement method thereof |
CN114000415A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-02-01 | 江苏宏远科技工程有限公司 | Multistage layered anti-collision device |
CN114808670A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-07-29 | 江苏科技大学 | Pier anti-collision device with self-adaptive adjustment of relative height position |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150304 Termination date: 20200928 |