CN204182427U - For the efficient hammer type crushing device of Chinese patent drug raw material - Google Patents

For the efficient hammer type crushing device of Chinese patent drug raw material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204182427U
CN204182427U CN201420634378.2U CN201420634378U CN204182427U CN 204182427 U CN204182427 U CN 204182427U CN 201420634378 U CN201420634378 U CN 201420634378U CN 204182427 U CN204182427 U CN 204182427U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tup
pulverizing chamber
angle
raw material
chinese patent
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420634378.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周彦如
谢作桦
邱波
孙磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi German pharmaceutical Limited by Share Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGXI DESHANG PHARMACEUTICAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201420634378.2U priority Critical patent/CN204182427U/en
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Publication of CN204182427U publication Critical patent/CN204182427U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of structure extremely simple, reasonable, the efficient hammer type crushing device for Chinese patent drug raw material that operating efficiency is high.Comprise pulverizing chamber, charging aperture, discharging opening and corresponding web plate, be located in pulverizing chamber the tup mechanism be in transmission connection in corresponding drive unit, described tup mechanism comprises tup frame and some corresponding tups, some described tups are set around on described tup frame, described pulverizing chamber comprises cylindrical shell and is movably connected on the cover on this cylindrical shell, described tup comprises activity and/or fixed hammer, described charging aperture is opened in described cover central authorities or top portion, this charging aperture is connected with the angle-inserting type feed pipe being inclined relative to horizontal an angle, corresponding one end of angle-inserting type feed pipe is provided with auxiliary conveyer.

Description

For the efficient hammer type crushing device of Chinese patent drug raw material
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of material-pulverizing device.Particularly relate to a kind of efficient hammer type crushing device for Chinese patent drug raw material for pharmaceutical raw material.
Background technology
The existing comparatively normal pulverizer used mainly comprises mill formula and beater grinder etc.Beater grinder its mainly carry out broken material by percussion, it is broken through the impact of the pivotal hammer leaf of high speed that material enters disintegrating machine, broken material obtains kinetic energy high-speed punching to support body Internal baffle, grating etc. and then mutually clash into fragmentation from hammer leaf, the material being less than the gap of grating is discharged from gap, the indivedual larger impact of material again through hammer leaf on grating, extruding and broken, material is extruded from gap by hammer leaf, thus obtains the stock product of desired particle size.Beater grinder compare to be applicable in the low lime stone of antagonistic intensity, coal, coke, gypsum etc. hard material carry out in, fine powder is broken, is a kind of more selection at its beater grinder of pharmaceutical field.Its feature is that opposed configuration is simple, and the ratio of reduction is large, production efficiency high.Can do, wet two kinds of form fragmentations.But the most hammer leaf of the existing beater grinder for pharmacy, screen cloth and pulverizing chamber to arrange fit structure unreasonable, function is also more single, the diversified production requirement of biological particles raw material can not be met, also have service life short, crushing rear material can not discharge pulverizing chamber in time fast, causes its crush efficiency relatively low.Its hammer leaf, screen cloth etc. have a strong impact on the crush efficiency of pharmacy pulverizer, adaptability and service life.And existing its hammer device of this kind of pulverizer mostly is frame-type, and the hammer device resistance of frame-type is large, and energy consumption is high, and cleaning is inconvenient.The input/output structure of the material of this kind of pulverizer is had also to have the needs improved further, to improve its crush efficiency and effect further again.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency existed for above-mentioned prior art, a kind of efficient hammer type crushing device for Chinese patent drug raw material is provided, this efficient hammer type crushing apparatus structure being used for Chinese patent drug raw material is extremely simple, reasonable, operating efficiency is high, relative comminution ratio is large, long service life, energy resource consumption is low.The diversified production requirement comprising the raw-material various materials of biological particles can be met.
The technical solution of the utility model comprises frame, be located at the pulverizing chamber in frame, charging aperture, discharging opening and corresponding web plate, be located in pulverizing chamber the tup mechanism be in transmission connection in corresponding drive unit, described tup mechanism comprises tup frame and some corresponding tups, some described tups are set around on described tup frame, described pulverizing chamber comprises cylindrical shell and is movably connected on the cover on this cylindrical shell, described tup comprises activity and/or fixed hammer, described charging aperture is opened in described cover central authorities or top portion, this charging aperture is connected with the angle-inserting type feed pipe being inclined relative to horizontal an angle, corresponding one end of angle-inserting type feed pipe is provided with auxiliary conveyer.
Described auxiliary conveyer comprises the opening of the corresponding one end being connected to angle-inserting type feed pipe, the adjustable pipe lid being connected to this opening or gas nozzle.
The adjustable pipe of described auxiliary conveyer covers and is connected with push rod.
This is used for the good crushing effect of the efficient hammer type crushing device of Chinese patent drug raw material, be applicable to material of different nature, the ratio of reduction is large, higher crushing material amount can be obtained with the slow-speed of revolution and low dynamics consumption, and then increase substantially production efficiency, particularly its pulverizing chamber structure can expand effectively pulverizing area or volume relatively.Its detachable mesh-plate structure can increase the service life, and improves mechanical strength, improves the ability of shock-resistant pressure, and adapt to different pulverized particles particle diameter, wide accommodation, and applicability by force, and is installed, maintenance, repair are convenient.The version of impact tup can be changed easily according to different materials.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the efficient hammer type crushing device one example structure schematic diagram of the utility model for Chinese patent drug raw material; Fig. 2 is that the utility model is for the tup mechanism structure schematic diagram in efficient another embodiment of hammer type crushing device of Chinese patent drug raw material; Fig. 3 is the efficient hammer type crushing device again embodiment pulverizing chamber structural representation of the utility model for Chinese patent drug raw material; What Fig. 4 was the utility model for the efficient hammer type crushing device of Chinese patent drug raw material unclogs and readjusts device one example structure schematic diagram; Fig. 5 is web plate one example structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to understand the technical solution of the utility model further, by following examples, the utility model is described in further detail by reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the efficient hammer type crushing device for Chinese patent drug raw material of the present embodiment comprises direct-drive motor 17, pulverizing chamber 1, tup mechanism 22 and frame etc.This example mid frame is a casing 13, and pulverizing chamber 1 and direct-drive motor 17 are arranged on casing 13 respectively, and the material of its pulverizing chamber exports storehouse and is also arranged in this casing 13, thus forms the pharmacy pulverizer of integral type.Make compact overall structure, volume is little.The cylindrical shell of tup mechanism and pulverizing chamber 1 is that stainless steel is formed.
Pulverizing chamber 1 comprises cylindrical shell and cover 7, and its cylindrical shell comprises inside lining sleeve 4b on urceolus 4a inner circumferential wall of urceolus 4a, lining and is movably connected on the cover 7 of corresponding one end of cylindrical shell through a pin shaft device.Inside lining sleeve 4b inner circumferential wall is laid with in axial some tooth bars 6.Inside lining sleeve 4b is interconnected with corresponding convex-concave device 20 to urceolus 4a, and is fixed by screw 19.
Tup mechanism 22 comprises a tup frame and 6 movable tup 3a of the crushing chamber being positioned at pulverizing chamber 1, tup frame in this example is a turntable mounting 2, turntable mounting 2 is fixedly connected in the rotating shaft of corresponding tup mechanism 22, its rotating shaft by corresponding shaft coupling 12 directly and direct-drive motor 17 be in transmission connection, to improve transmission efficiency.
Movable tup 3a is the tup of the T-shaped block formula that a stainless steel is formed, the vertical arm of the T-shaped block of movable tup 3a is provided with the through hole that its aperture is greater than the diameter of corresponding construction bolt 18,6 movable tup 3a are a spacing with turntable mounting 2 periphery wall respectively and the outer border of plate rail 2 that rotates distributes, movable tup 3a is movably connected on turntable mounting 2 by corresponding construction bolt 18 from the through hole of its T-shaped block, and the radian that movable tup 3a rotates (or swing) angle around corresponding construction bolt 18 is less than the radian of the circle of turntable mounting 2.Therefore, a corresponding amplitude (or angle) that movable tup 3a can only swing in the outer border of rotating disk 2 (or rotation), pulverizes angle with rotation (or swing) impact while the rotating shaft revolution of following tup mechanism 22.The pendulum radius of movable tup 3a is the 15-30% of the radius of the crushing chamber of pulverizing chamber.
The charging aperture 9 of pulverizing chamber 1 is opened in the centre of cover 7, charging aperture 9 is connected with its free end or is inclined upwardly an angle and the angle-inserting type feed pipe 5 that formed by cover lateral ends, angle-inserting type feed pipe 5 is connected with a vertical passage 21 simultaneously, and pulverizing chamber 1 is connected with horizontal conveying bucket by angle-inserting type feed pipe 5, vertical passage 21.
The corresponding one end of angle-inserting type feed pipe 5 is provided with opening, and opening is provided with the adjustable pipe lid 23 that buckle-type or pin type are connected with angle-inserting type feed pipe 5, adjustable pipe lid 23 internal face is connected with the push rod that can stretch to cover 7 place.When mass transport is not smooth by the feeding rod boosting material of adjustable pipe lid 23.Also transporting material is carried out by opening adjustable pipe lid supply air (when there is tiny structure in crushing chamber).Also by arranging gas nozzle to realize the smooth delivery of power of material on angle-inserting type feed pipe 5 opening.
Casing 13 is also provided with a controller 11, and controller 11 is connected by the Electric Appliance Cabinet of electrical signal line with direct-drive motor 17, to control direct-drive motor work according to different materials to be machined and granularity requirements.Direct-drive motor winding is provided with the current detector that the signal of telecommunication is connected to this controller 11; protecting control is carried out by current detector and controller 11 pairs of direct-drive motors; once pulverizing chamber 1 is blocked; direct-drive motor winding current increases, and controller controls direct-drive motor immediately and stops transport.
Another embodiment of the utility model as shown in Figure 2, in this example, its tup mechanism 22 comprises tup frame and some tups, tup frame is made up of the two rotating disk 2b that two are fixedly connected with in a spacing mutually, two rotating disk 2b are respectively arranged with balance pipe 15, to balance stream pressure and/or the material etc. everywhere in the crushing chamber of pulverizing chamber, and the revolving force of tup mechanism can be balanced.
Its some tup comprise be movably connected on two rotating disk 2b(tup framves respectively) T-shaped block formula with movable tup 3a and 3b of flashboard type, and be fixedly connected on two rotating disk 2b, the fixed hammer 3c of rhombus cylinder formula that the triangle of its shape of cross section shape triangular in shape or shape of cross section assume diamond in shape.The movable tup 3a of T-shaped block formula and the movable tup 3b of flashboard type lays respectively at the outer border of two rotating disk 2b, the movable tup 3a of T-shaped block formula and the movable tup 3b of flashboard type respectively by the vertical arm between two rotating disk 2b and shutter rod spaced can certain angle rotate (swing) formula be movably connected on two rotating disk 2b.
Fixed hammer 3c along the equally distributed some triangle cylinder formulas of two rotating disk 2b circumferences is fixedly connected between two rotating disk 2b, and wherein seamed edge of the triangle cylinder of fixed hammer 3c is concordant with the periphery wall of rotating disk 2b or be positioned at the inner side of periphery wall of rotating disk 2b.T-shaped block formula, movable tup 3a, 3b of flashboard type and fixed hammer 3c mutually can also replace and arrange at equal intervals.All the other structures of this example can with above-described embodiment roughly the same.
The third embodiment of the utility model as shown in Figure 3.In the crushing chamber of pulverizing chamber, be provided with one unclog and readjust device, it unclogs and readjusts the multiple tooth rake flexure strip 8 that device comprises a stainless steel formation, the free end of multiple tooth rake flexure strip 8 is provided with some rake teeth 8a, multiple tooth rake flexure strip 8 movable by its rabble arm 8b or be fixedly connected on tup mechanism two rotating disk 2b of rotating shaft between, the crushing chamber peripheral wall surfaces of rake teeth 8a end thereof contacts in pulverizing chamber 1 of multiple tooth rake flexure strip 8 or the corresponding position of table wall of corresponding web plate 14, the width of rake teeth 8a one end is equivalent to or is less than the degree of depth of the crushing chamber axial direction of pulverizing chamber.The length of multiple tooth rake flexure strip 8 is slightly longer than the crushing chamber inside radius of pulverizing chamber, unclogs and readjusts power to form certain extruding.The smooth output of comminuting matter can be helped by unclogging and readjusting device, can assist simultaneously the material in the crushing chamber stirring pulverizing chamber and cleaning tup in-house, and the material that can to contribute in balanced crushing chamber everywhere and stream pressure.The structure of its multiple tooth rake flexure strip 8 as shown in Figure 4.To unclog and readjust device also can be its free end is that the stainless steel of hook shape hooks formula flexure strip.Its pulverizing chamber can increase substantially the output flow of material by unclogging and readjusting device, thus can increase substantially and pulverize rotating speed or pulverize load, and its web plate is not fragile.All the other structures of this example can with above-mentioned any embodiment roughly the same.
The utility model the 4th kind of embodiment as shown in Figure 5.The discharging opening 10 of pulverizing chamber 1 is opened on (portion) on the lower perisporium of cylindrical shell, its web plate is one by the tubaeform bell-type web plate 14a having certain flexible corrosion resistant plate and form, tubaeform its surrounding of bell-type web plate 14a vertical surrounding edge 14b rolls tiltedly along the web plate cover mouth direction of tubaeform bell-type web plate respectively outward from its web plate cover, forms one and is similar to horn shape.The surrounding side wall surface of the discharging opening of pulverizing chamber is and the gradient of the corresponding surrounding surrounding edge 14b of tubaeform bell-type web plate 14a and the corresponding inclined wall of incline direction, makes discharging opening form one and be similar to flaring tubaeform discharging opening cavity.The embedded cover cap of tubaeform bell-type web plate 14a is arranged at the porch in this discharging opening, and web plate cover flushes in or be slightly depressed in the crushing chamber peripheral wall surfaces of pulverizing chamber.Tubaeform bell-type web plate 14a can utilize the elastic reaction of its surrounding surrounding edge 14b can dismantle and install fixing easily.To be convenient to be changed web plate 14 according to different by comminuting matter and corresponding granularity requirements, and be convenient to clean dismounting.Connection locator is provided with between tubaeform bell-type web plate 14a and discharging opening, its connection locator comprises the hemispherical convex body 23 on the inclined wall being located at the vertical surrounding edge 14b of tubaeform bell-type web plate 14a, and is arranged at the corresponding position of discharging opening surrounding side wall surface, corresponding with this hemispherical convex body hemispherical groove of pulverizing chamber 1.Discharging opening offer the 5-10% that area is the internal perisporium area of the cylindrical shell of pulverizing chamber, discharging opening is mutually identical with cylindrical shell axial length at the width of cylindrical shell axial direction.Lower large little tubaeform discharging opening can improve the material of the fluency, particularly thickness that material exports especially also can be blocked.The web plate cover of tubaeform bell-type web plate can in the arcwall face corresponding with the crushing chamber curved wall of pulverizing chamber 1.All the other structures of this example can with above-mentioned any embodiment roughly the same.

Claims (3)

1. the efficient hammer type crushing device for Chinese patent drug raw material, comprise frame, be located at the pulverizing chamber in frame, charging aperture, discharging opening and corresponding web plate, be located in pulverizing chamber the tup mechanism be in transmission connection in corresponding drive unit, described tup mechanism comprises tup frame and some corresponding tups, some described tups are set around on described tup frame, described pulverizing chamber comprises cylindrical shell and is movably connected on the cover on this cylindrical shell, described tup comprises activity and/or fixed hammer, it is characterized in that described charging aperture is opened in described cover central authorities or top portion, this charging aperture is connected with the angle-inserting type feed pipe being inclined relative to horizontal an angle, corresponding one end of angle-inserting type feed pipe is provided with auxiliary conveyer.
2., according to claim 1 for the efficient hammer type crushing device of Chinese patent drug raw material, it is characterized in that described auxiliary conveyer comprises the opening of the corresponding one end being connected to angle-inserting type feed pipe, the adjustable pipe lid being connected to this opening or gas nozzle.
3., according to claim 2 for the efficient hammer type crushing device of Chinese patent drug raw material, it is characterized in that the adjustable pipe of described auxiliary conveyer covers and be connected with push rod.
CN201420634378.2U 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 For the efficient hammer type crushing device of Chinese patent drug raw material Expired - Fee Related CN204182427U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420634378.2U CN204182427U (en) 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 For the efficient hammer type crushing device of Chinese patent drug raw material

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420634378.2U CN204182427U (en) 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 For the efficient hammer type crushing device of Chinese patent drug raw material

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106423503A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-22 宜春万申制药机械有限公司 Drug material separating treatment device
CN106492928A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-03-15 宜春万申制药机械有限公司 Medicine material efficiency crushing processing meanss
CN106492929A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-03-15 宜春万申制药机械有限公司 Pharmaceutical raw material processing meanss
CN106492962A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-03-15 宜春万申制药机械有限公司 Intellectual pharmaceutical raw material processing system
CN106563557A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-04-19 宜春万申制药机械有限公司 Pharmaceutical material machining and manufacturing integrated machine
CN106563529A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-04-19 宜春万申制药机械有限公司 High-effective pharmaceutical crusher
CN106563528A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-04-19 宜春万申制药机械有限公司 Efficient pharmaceutical pulverizer

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106423503A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-22 宜春万申制药机械有限公司 Drug material separating treatment device
CN106492928A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-03-15 宜春万申制药机械有限公司 Medicine material efficiency crushing processing meanss
CN106492929A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-03-15 宜春万申制药机械有限公司 Pharmaceutical raw material processing meanss
CN106492962A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-03-15 宜春万申制药机械有限公司 Intellectual pharmaceutical raw material processing system
CN106563557A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-04-19 宜春万申制药机械有限公司 Pharmaceutical material machining and manufacturing integrated machine
CN106563529A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-04-19 宜春万申制药机械有限公司 High-effective pharmaceutical crusher
CN106563528A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-04-19 宜春万申制药机械有限公司 Efficient pharmaceutical pulverizer

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 188 No. 331200 Jiangxi city in Yichun Province, Zhangshu City four Avenue

Patentee after: Jiangxi German pharmaceutical Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 188 No. 331200 Jiangxi city in Yichun Province, Zhangshu City four Avenue

Patentee before: JIANGXI DESHANG PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150304

Termination date: 20181028