CN204180886U - A kind of orange cleaning machine - Google Patents
A kind of orange cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204180886U CN204180886U CN201420548818.2U CN201420548818U CN204180886U CN 204180886 U CN204180886 U CN 204180886U CN 201420548818 U CN201420548818 U CN 201420548818U CN 204180886 U CN204180886 U CN 204180886U
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- rinse bath
- orange
- spray
- fruit
- water tank
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of orange cleaning machine, comprise and feed fruit bucket, rinse bath, one-level spray system, secondary spray-round brush-infusion system system, three grades of spray systems and fruit-collecting bucket, rolling-brush cleaning device, high-pressure water tank device.One-level spray system mainly comprises high-pressure water inlet, water tank, one-level spray apertures.Secondary spray system mainly comprises fiber hairbrush group, secondary spray apertures, support belt.Three grades of purging systems have three grades of spray apertures, realize the last clean water of orange.Fruit-collecting bucket mainly realizes the collection of the orange cleaned up, and realizes packaging or transport by artificial or its follow-on system.The orange cleaning machine that the utility model is a kind of immersion, round brush, spray clean in conjunction with three grades, has operating efficiency high, can realize degree of depth cleaning function.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of orange wash machine, particularly relates to and belongs to hesperidium aurantium class cleaning equipment.
Background technology
Orange is that tangerine belongs to arbor fruit, and its fruit is rich in the various active material such as vitamin C, protein lemon, and having to increase Abwehrkraft des Koepers and capillary elasticity, hypotensive blood fat, gut purge defaecation, toxin expelling such as to reduce phlegm at the multiple drug effect, has long plantation history and wide cultivated area in China.Along with the deep development of the structural readjustment of rural industry and specializing agricultural production, occur that orange is intensive, the production situation of scale.Orange squash is squeezed the juice, skin got by Chinese medicine, chemical industry is purified, eat the edible approach that outlet etc. become main raw.But orange pericarp length has thickly dotted hole skin, this hole skin eye is dark, large, has accumulated a large amount of dust, bacterium, fruit russeting and agricultural residue in growth course perforations.Can mechanical device be passed through, the poisonous and harmful substance that these are collected in hole skin be cleaned up, is not only related to and can alleviates labor strength, increase economic efficiency, more become the key improving fruit presentation quality and ensure food sanitation safe.
Documents utility model patent 201320049809.4, discloses a kind of orange cleaning device, and what employing support is arranged through gear-rack drive washes hopper, and the cleaning device that clear water soaks achieves mechanized cleaning.But day by day improve in current living standard, under the social condition that food sanitation safe is paid much attention to, this simple immersion cannot reach cleaning quality requirement.
To this, applicant has invented a kind of immersion, round brush, spray of adopting in conjunction with the orange cleaning machine of three grades of cleaning ways.
Summary of the invention
As described in background, for the deficiency of current orange class cleaning, the utility model proposes a kind of immersion, round brush, spray in conjunction with the orange cleaning machine of three grades of cleanings.This cleaning machine comprises feeds fruit bucket, rinse bath, one-level spray system, secondary spray-round brush-infusion system system, three grades of spray systems and fruit-collecting buckets etc.Feed the fruit entrance that bucket loads for orange, entirety is opening triangular pyramid opened type obliquely, is connected with rinse bath.Rinse bath is rectangular slot, connects collection bucket and fruit-collecting bucket.One-level spray system mainly comprises water tank, high-pressure water inlet, spray apertures.Water tank is rectangular box, is arranged on above rinse bath, and the same width of rinse bath.One-level spray apertures is the one group Small Holes of water tank bottom plate near hello fruit bucket, and water under high pressure realizes the one-level spray high pressure washing to orange pericarp by spray apertures, and water under high pressure can increase the pressure of shower water flushing orange pericarp, reaches the effect of degree of depth cleaning.Secondary purging system mainly comprises secondary spray apertures, fiber hairbrush group, support belt, rinse bath.In secondary purging system, after orange enters rinse bath from hello fruit bucket, after one-level spray in upper end, fall on support belt, be fed forward by the belt support of low-speed forward, support belt is conventional belt, is arranged on middle part in rinse bath, supported by belt transmission wheel shaft and be installed on rinse bath two wall, power is provided by V belt translation by the motor be arranged on below rinse bath.In rinse bath, fiber hairbrush group is arranged at support belt top, and the wide minimum point of fiber hair brush wheel and support belt upper surface spacing are slightly less than orange average diameter.Often organize fiber hairbrush adjacent between two, between have gap, at each gap location, have secondary spray apertures, secondary spray apertures is connected with high-pressure water tank, and the water after spray is collected by rinse bath.Fiber brush axle is installed on rinse bath two wall.Water soaking is met after orange feeding, immersion can reduce dust, fruit embroidery, agricultural chemicals etc. and remain the caking ability with pericarp, fiber on round brush can realize the abundant friction with orange hole skin, under frictional force effect, orange pericarp many places, surface and soft hairbrush fibre frictoin, realize the degree of depth, omnibearing cleaning in the rolling.Water under high pressure can on round brush basis, and punching spray pericarp hole skin, realizes degree of depth cleaning further.Drainpipe is provided with, the water yield in retention groove in rinse bath.Three grades of purging systems mainly three grades of spray apertures, three grades of spray apertures are the one group of Small Holes be communicated with water tank near fruit-collecting bucket, realize orange after rinse bath water outlet, clean for the last time with high pressure cleaning water.Fruit-collecting bucket is opening Rhizoma Sparganii taper open type obliquely, is connected, mainly realizes the collection of the orange cleaned up with rinse bath, realizes packaging or transport by artificial or its follow-on system.
Orange cleaning machine described in the utility model has degree of depth cleaning, compact conformation, easy to operate advantage, cleaning efficiency and clean-up performance can be increased substantially, mechanization continuous wash reduces labor strength, save labour cost, increase economic benefit, ensure fruit presentation quality and safe and sanitary.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the present embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of this present embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, to make advantage of the present utility model and feature can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection domain of the present utility model.Obviously, the accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, this specific embodiment provides a kind of preferably immersion, round brush, spray in conjunction with the orange cleaning machine of three grades of cleanings, specifically describes as follows:
This cleaning machine comprises hello fruit bucket 1, rinse bath 2, one-level spray system A, secondary spray-round brush-infusion system system B, three grades of spray system C and fruit-collecting bucket 3 and forms.Feed the entrance that fruit bucket 1 loads for orange, entirety is opening triangular pyramid opened type obliquely, connects as one with rinse bath 2.Rinse bath 2 is rectangular slot, connects collection bucket 3 and fruit-collecting bucket 1.One-level spray system A mainly comprises high-pressure water inlet 4, water tank 5, one-level spray apertures 6.Water tank 5 is rectangular box, is arranged on above rinse bath 2, and the same width of rinse bath 2.One-level spray apertures 6 is the one group Small Holes of water tank 5 base plate near hello fruit bucket, and water under high pressure realizes the one-level spray high pressure washing to orange pericarp by spray apertures, and water tank 5 upper end is provided with the entrance 4 being provided water under high pressure by the external world.Secondary spray system B mainly comprises fiber hairbrush group 7, secondary spray apertures 8, support belt 9.After orange enters rinse bath 2 from hello fruit bucket 1, after one-level spray apertures 6 through upper end sprays, fall on support belt 9, be fed forward by the belt support 9 of low-speed forward, support belt 9 is conventional belt, be arranged on middle part in rinse bath 2, supported by belt transmission wheel shaft and be installed on rinse bath 2 liang of walls, power is provided by V belt translation by the motor be arranged on below rinse bath 2.In rinse bath 2, fiber hairbrush group 7 is arranged at support belt 9 top, and the wide minimum point of fiber hair brush wheel and support belt 9 upper surface spacing are slightly less than orange average diameter, can touch orange can ensure again orange after compressing fiber hair still by being advisable with fiber hairbrush.Often organize fiber hairbrush adjacent between two, between have gap, at each gap location, have secondary spray apertures 8, secondary spray apertures 8 is connected with water tank 5, and the water after spray is collected by rinse bath 2.Fiber brush axle is installed on two walls of rinse bath 2.Water soaking is met after orange feeding, immersion can reduce dust, fruit embroidery, agricultural chemicals etc. and remain the caking ability with pericarp, fiber on hairbrush can realize the abundant friction with orange hole skin, under frictional force effect, orange pericarp many places, surface and soft hairbrush fibre frictoin, realize the degree of depth, omnibearing cleaning in the rolling.Water under high pressure can on round brush basis, and punching spray pericarp hole skin, realizes degree of depth cleaning further.Therefore secondary purging system B is combined system, is also the core of cleaning.In rinse bath 2, be provided with drainpipe 10, keep the water yield in rinse bath 2.It is the one group of Small Holes be communicated with water tank 5 near fruit-collecting bucket 3 that three grades of purging system C mainly contain three grades of spray apertures, 11, three grades of spray apertures 11, realize orange from rinse bath 2 out after, clean for the last time with high pressure cleaning water.Fruit collection bucket 3 is opening Rhizoma Sparganii taper open type obliquely, is connected with rinse bath 2, and the orange mainly realizing cleaning up is collected, and realizes packaging or transport by artificial or its follow-on system.
As further embodiment of the present utility model, described support belt 9 is close with collection bucket 3, is installed in rinse bath 2, and support belt 9 setting height(from bottom), a little more than fruit-collecting bucket 3, can roll into fruit-collecting bucket 3 from support belt 9 smoothly with orange and be advisable.
As further embodiment of the present utility model, described one-level spray apertures 6, secondary spray apertures 8 and 3 grades of spray apertures 11, can be connected with water tank 5 simultaneously.Also under can not paying the prerequisite of creative work, arrange different water tanks, such as, 2 grades of spray apertures are designed a self-contained water tank, spray is used for other liquid of sterilizing.
As further embodiment of the present utility model, the power transmission of support belt, round brush, can adopt motor to be transmitted by multi-stage, belt, also under the prerequisite not paying creative work, can adopt other kinds of drive, drives support belt and round brush to rotate.
Exemplary, the effect of the present embodiment is as follows:
As the present embodiment design, support belt and round brush, only need 5kw motor to drive, after slowing down, support belt 9 speed is 0.1 meter per second, rinse bath width 0.6 meter, and cleaning machine total length is 1 meter, if single orange diameter 0.08 meter, weigh 0.2 kilogram, then six oranges capable of washing side by side, this cleaning machine per hour about 4320 kilograms oranges capable of washing, through immersion, round brush, spray three grades of degree of depth cleanings, there is higher cleaning efficiency and cleaning quality.
More than describe preferred embodiment of the present utility model in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just can make many modifications and variations according to design of the present utility model without the need to creative work.Therefore, all technical staff in the art according to the design of the application on the basis of existing technology by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment, all should by the determined protection domain of claims.
Claims (4)
1. an orange cleaning machine, comprises and feeds fruit bucket, rinse bath, one-level spray system, secondary spray-round brush-infusion system system, three grades of spray systems and fruit-collecting bucket, rolling-brush cleaning device, high-pressure water tank device; Described rinse bath is rectangular box; Described really bucket of feeding is arranged on one end of described rinse bath; Described fruit-collecting bucket is connected to the other end of described rinse bath; Described one-level spray system is arranged on above described rinse bath, comprise for water storage rectangle water tank, be located at the high pressure intake on described water tank and be arranged on described water tank bottom plate and towards the one-level spray apertures of described rinse bath; It is inner that described secondary spray-round brush-infusion system is installed on described rinse bath, comprises some groups for scrubbing hairbrush group, the secondary spray apertures of orange and setting off belt; Described hairbrush group has gap between any two, and gap location arranges described secondary spray apertures; Described support belt is arranged in the middle part of described rinse bath, is installed on described rinse bath two wall by support belt drive shaft; Described 3rd spray system is the high pressure spray water hole being connected with described water tank and being arranged on above described fruit-collecting bucket front end, described support belt.
2. orange cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: describedly feed the entrance that fruit bucket is orange loading, and entirety is opening triangular pyramid opened type obliquely.
3. orange cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described high-pressure water tank is rectangular box, is arranged on above described rinse bath, and identical with described washing trough width; Described one-level spray apertures comprises some Small Holes being arranged on described water tank bottom plate and struggling against near hello fruit.
4. orange cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hairbrush group is arranged on above described acknowledgement of consignment belt, described hairbrush group comprises the roller brush shaft be arranged on described rinse bath sidewall and the some fiber hairbrush be arranged on described roller brush shaft, and the distance between the profile minimum point of described fiber hairbrush and described support belt upper surface is less than orange average diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420548818.2U CN204180886U (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | A kind of orange cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201420548818.2U CN204180886U (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | A kind of orange cleaning machine |
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CN204180886U true CN204180886U (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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CN201420548818.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204180886U (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | A kind of orange cleaning machine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108067487A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2018-05-25 | 三佳泰克诺(天津)机械设备有限公司 | A kind of pallet cleaning machine |
CN108851123A (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2018-11-23 | 中山市贝子洗涤科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional navel orange cleaning equipment |
CN109645513A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-04-19 | 广西合浦冠华农业有限公司 | A kind of orange high-efficiency cleaning device |
-
2014
- 2014-09-24 CN CN201420548818.2U patent/CN204180886U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108067487A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2018-05-25 | 三佳泰克诺(天津)机械设备有限公司 | A kind of pallet cleaning machine |
CN108851123A (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2018-11-23 | 中山市贝子洗涤科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional navel orange cleaning equipment |
CN109645513A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-04-19 | 广西合浦冠华农业有限公司 | A kind of orange high-efficiency cleaning device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150304 Termination date: 20150924 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |