CN204180875U - A kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine - Google Patents
A kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204180875U CN204180875U CN201420545378.5U CN201420545378U CN204180875U CN 204180875 U CN204180875 U CN 204180875U CN 201420545378 U CN201420545378 U CN 201420545378U CN 204180875 U CN204180875 U CN 204180875U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- decortication
- interval
- blue
- peeling roller
- tapping channel
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine, comprise housing, housing is provided with feeding-passage, enclosure interior is provided with peeling roller, feeding-passage inside is provided with feeding screw, the decortication region of enclosure interior is divided into the first decortication interval and the second decortication interval, the first interval inside of decortication is provided with the first peeling roller, the second interval inside of decortication is provided with the second peeling roller, first decortication is interval peels interval connection with second, and interval connectivity part of peeling in the first decortication interval and second is provided with classifying screen; First decortication interval is also provided with discharging opening, and the discharge end of discharging opening is provided with the first tapping channel; The discharge end in the second decortication interval is provided with the second tapping channel.The purpose of this utility model is intended to provide a kind of structure simple, and decortication efficiency is high, and can realize mechanical exfoliation to blue or green walnut, exfoliant effect is good, the blue or green walnut shelling machine that can reclaim taken off rascal.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to walnut technical field of processing equipment, specifically relates to a kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine.
Background technology
Walnut is after harvesting, and the rascal of surface coverage brings very big inconvenience to walnut post-processed, is no matter to store or sell, and all needs rascal to divest just to carry out afterwards.At present, blue or green walnut peeling operation takes manual mode mostly, and not only working strength is large, and operating efficiency is low, if meet wet weather incessanly to have little time to add man-hour, walnut fruit is possibility moldy metamorphism also, causes serious economic loss to peasant household.Further, young and middle-aged immigrant laborers a large amount of in rural area in recent years, causes labour's wretched insufficiency, more constrains the production of blue or green walnut decortication, have impact on the process of whole industry development.
For overcoming the problems referred to above, the Chinese patent that the patent No. is " 200820130420.1 " provides a kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine, these facility utilize peeling cutter to cut and the squeezing action of swing roller and peeling notch board takes off rascal, and the shortcoming of these facility is that peeling cutter easily causes walnut broken.
In addition, green peel of walnut dries and can be used as medicine, and Chinese medicine title, pericarpium juglandis, is the primary raw material brewageing the fields such as green peel of walnut wine and medical, chemical industry simultaneously, if can be used, can turns waste into wealth, be worth high.But when prior art removes rascal, rascal reclaims inconvenient, and rascal, when reclaiming, needs special staff to collect, causes the raising of human cost, cause rascal generally as waste disposal, cannot well be reclaimed.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is intended to provide a kind of structure simple, and decortication efficiency is high, and can realize mechanical exfoliation to blue or green walnut, exfoliant effect is good, the blue or green walnut shelling machine that can reclaim taken off rascal.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine, it comprises housing, housing is provided with feeding-passage, enclosure interior is provided with peeling roller, feeding-passage inside is provided with feeding screw, the decortication region of enclosure interior is divided into the first decortication interval and the second decortication interval, the first interval inside of decortication is provided with the first peeling roller, the second interval inside of decortication is provided with the second peeling roller, first decortication is interval peels interval connection with second, interval connectivity part of peeling in the first decortication interval and second is provided with classifying screen, arranging of classifying screen can carry out classification decortication by the walnut different to diameter, the blue or green walnut that diameter is larger is directly got rid of by the first decortication is interval, the blue or green walnut that diameter is less enters the second decortication interval and carries out secondary decortication, to guarantee the decortication efficiency of blue or green walnut, first decortication interval is also provided with discharging opening, the discharge end of discharging opening is provided with the first tapping channel, first tapping channel inside is provided with some hard hair brushs, the first tapping channel below hairbrush is provided with filter screen, the first rascal discharge nozzle is provided with below filter screen, arranging of filter screen can facilitate walnut to separate with the rascal taken off, and decreases follow-up work step, improves operating efficiency, the discharge end in the second decortication interval is provided with the second tapping channel, second tapping channel inside is provided with hard hair brush, the second tapping channel below hairbrush is provided with filter screen, the second rascal discharge nozzle is provided with below filter screen, first rascal discharge nozzle and the second rascal discharge nozzle the recovery facilitating rascal is set, directly can reclaim by rascal, not need to install unnecessary equipment additional.
Preferably, the spacing between two spiral slivers that feeding screw outer rim is adjacent varies in size.Arranging like this can guarantee that blue or green walnut is in course of conveying, phase mutual friction between blue or green walnut with spiral sliver, and frictional force can make the rascal of walnut occur crackle, facilitates peeling roller to peel off rascal.
Preferably, the external diameter numerical value of the first peeling roller is greater than the external diameter numerical value of the second peeling roller, and the distance values between the first peeling roller outer rim and housing friction part inwall is greater than the distance values between the second peeling roller and housing friction part inwall.Such setting guarantees can to peel to more walnut in the first decortication interval, in exfoliating process, because the walnut that diameter is less cannot be peeled completely, the walnut that diameter is less needs to carry out secondary decortication by the second peeling roller, guarantees the decortication efficiency of walnut.
Preferably, hairbrush rotates, and for rotating counterclockwise.Walnut, in rotation process, can be delivered to discharge end by frictional force by hairbrush, facilitates being separated of walnut and rascal.
Preferably, the first peeling roller and the second peeling roller are and rotate counterclockwise.Movement relation is there is between the peeling roller rotated counterclockwise and static inner walls, such walnut is in exfoliating process, both peeling roller, frictional force between walnut and inner walls can have been increased, walnut after can also conveniently peeling by the region between decortication pipe outer rim and inner walls, is avoided causing damage to walnut fast.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
The blue or green walnut of decortication is needed to be delivered to the first decortication by feeding screw in feeding-passage interval, first peeling roller is peeled to blue or green walnut in the first decortication is interval, the blue or green walnut that after decortication, diameter is larger enters the first tapping channel by discharging opening, in the first tapping channel, hairbrush is thoroughly removed the peel the blue or green walnut in the first tapping channel, the rascal removed enters the first rascal discharge nozzle by filter screen and collects rascal, and the walnut after decortication is collected by the first tapping channel; The incomplete blue or green walnut of the decortication that diameter is less is interval by classifying screen the second decortication of entering, secondary decortication is carried out in the second decortication interval, blue or green walnut after after secondary decortication is thoroughly peeled by the hairbrush in the second tapping channel, rascal enters the second rascal discharge nozzle by filter screen and collects, and the walnut after decortication is collected by the second tapping channel.
In the course of the work, for ensureing the clean of the first tapping channel and the second tapping channel and being convenient to the collection of rascal, in the first tapping channel and the second tapping channel, spray equipment is provided with.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model carries out three decortications of two inferior goods to blue or green walnut, and ensure that the cleanliness factor of blue or green walnut, reduce the rework rate of blue or green walnut decortication, exfoliant effect is good, improves the decortication operating efficiency of blue or green walnut; The utility model can be collected the rascal that blue or green walnut is taken off, and when collecting, not needing extra action, only needing discharge end container being placed on the first rascal discharge nozzle and the second rascal discharge nozzle, and it is convenient to reclaim.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine, comprise housing, housing is provided with feeding-passage (1), enclosure interior is provided with peeling roller, feeding-passage 1 inside is provided with feeding screw 2, the decortication region of enclosure interior is divided into the first decortication interval 3 and the second decortication interval 4, first interval 3 inside of decortication are provided with the first peeling roller 5, second interval 4 inside of decortication are provided with the second peeling roller 6, first decortication interval 3 and second peel and interval 4 to be communicated with, and the first interval 3 and second interval 4 connectivity parts of peeling of peeling are provided with classifying screen 8; First decortication interval 3 is also provided with discharging opening 7, the discharge end of discharging opening 7 is provided with the first tapping channel 9, first tapping channel 9 inside is provided with some hard hair brushs 10, the first tapping channel 9 below hairbrush 10 is provided with filter screen 11, is provided with the first rascal discharge nozzle 12 below filter screen 11; The discharge end of the second decortication interval 4 is provided with the second tapping channel 13, second tapping channel 13 inside and is provided with hard hair brush 10, the second tapping channel 13 below hairbrush is provided with filter screen 11, is provided with the second rascal discharge nozzle 14 below filter screen 11; Spacing between two spiral slivers that feeding screw 2 outer rim is adjacent varies in size; The external diameter numerical value of the first peeling roller 5 is greater than the external diameter numerical value of the second peeling roller 6, and the distance values between the first peeling roller 5 outer rim and housing friction part inwall is greater than the distance values between the second peeling roller 6 and housing friction part inwall; Hairbrush 10 rotates, and for rotating counterclockwise; First peeling roller 5 and the second peeling roller 6 are and rotate counterclockwise.
Claims (5)
1. a blue or green walnut shelling machine, comprise housing, housing is provided with feeding-passage (1), enclosure interior is provided with peeling roller, it is characterized in that: feeding-passage (1) inside is provided with feeding screw (2), the decortication region of enclosure interior is divided into the first decortication interval (3) and the second decortication interval (4), first interval (3) inside of decortication is provided with the first peeling roller (5), second interval (4) inside of decortication is provided with the second peeling roller (6), first decortication interval (3) and second interval (4) of peeling is communicated with, first decortication interval (3) and second interval (4) connectivity part of peeling is provided with classifying screen (8), first decortication interval (3) is also provided with discharging opening (7), the discharge end of discharging opening (7) is provided with the first tapping channel (9), first tapping channel (9) inside is provided with some hard hair brushs (10), first tapping channel (9) of hairbrush (10) below is provided with filter screen (11), and filter screen (11) below is provided with the first rascal discharge nozzle (12), the discharge end of the second decortication interval (4) is provided with the second tapping channel (13), second tapping channel (13) inside is provided with hard hair brush (10), the second tapping channel (13) below hairbrush is provided with filter screen (11), and filter screen (11) below is provided with the second rascal discharge nozzle (14).
2. the blue or green walnut shelling machine of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the spacing between two spiral slivers that feeding screw (2) outer rim is adjacent varies in size.
3. the blue or green walnut shelling machine of one according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the external diameter numerical value of the first peeling roller (5) is greater than the external diameter numerical value of the second peeling roller (6), the distance values between the first peeling roller (5) outer rim and housing friction part inwall is greater than the distance values between the second peeling roller (6) and housing friction part inwall.
4. the blue or green walnut shelling machine of one according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: hairbrush (10) rotates, and for rotating counterclockwise.
5. the blue or green walnut shelling machine of one according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the first peeling roller (5) and the second peeling roller (6) are and rotate counterclockwise.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420545378.5U CN204180875U (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420545378.5U CN204180875U (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204180875U true CN204180875U (en) | 2015-03-04 |
Family
ID=52612923
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420545378.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204180875U (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204180875U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107822158A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-23 | 保山市奥福实业有限公司 | Print chinaberry fresh fruit automation decortication screening installation |
| CN109965310A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-05 | 孙兵 | A kind of agricultural machinery device for green walnut peeling |
-
2014
- 2014-09-23 CN CN201420545378.5U patent/CN204180875U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107822158A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-23 | 保山市奥福实业有限公司 | Print chinaberry fresh fruit automation decortication screening installation |
| CN109965310A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-05 | 孙兵 | A kind of agricultural machinery device for green walnut peeling |
| CN109965310B (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2020-08-14 | 温州美女媄酒有限公司 | Be used for peeled agricultural machine device of green walnut |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150304 Termination date: 20200923 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |