CN204168811U - Plant cultivating device - Google Patents
Plant cultivating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204168811U CN204168811U CN201420491384.7U CN201420491384U CN204168811U CN 204168811 U CN204168811 U CN 204168811U CN 201420491384 U CN201420491384 U CN 201420491384U CN 204168811 U CN204168811 U CN 204168811U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of plant cultivating device, use on the basis of the LED lamp of necessary minimum number in order to ensure the photon beam density required for plant growth, the even density to the photon beam that the whole plants planted in the cultivating groove in the mounting portion being placed in cultivating stand send can be made.Plant cultivating device (1) comprising: cultivating stand (3), it has many pillars (7), and has at spaced intervals along the vertical direction and utilize pillar (7) and to arrange and for the mounting portion (4) kind being implanted with cultivation of plants groove (2) and loading; With LED light device (5), it is configured on cultivating stand (3) at spaced intervals in the top of each mounting portion (4).Cultivating stand (3) shape is be accommodated in shape such in virtual cuboid, at least one side in four sides of virtual cuboid has towards the reflecting surface of cultivating stand (3) inner side, and sliding door shape can be set as along multiple reflecting plates (12) of the width movement of described side.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to and such as uses LED light device as light source, and the plant cultivating device used in plant factor, vegetable works, the seedling nursing device etc.
In this specification and claims book, being called Fig. 1 up and down up and down.
Background technology
As the plant cultivating device using LED light device, once following plant cultivating device was proposed before the applicant, this plant cultivating device comprises: cultivating stand, and it has many pillars and utilizes pillar and arrange and supply kind of the mounting portion being implanted with cultivation of plants groove mounting, and LED light device, it is configured at spaced intervals on cultivating stand above mounting portion, cultivating stand is be accommodated in shape such in the virtual cuboid that surrounded by six virtual wall, and, there are three pillars pair formed above two pillars by configuring spaced apart from each other, cultivating stand adjacent pillar on, be provided with the support of the edge, both sides of multiple supporting LED light device along the vertical direction at spaced intervals, utilize this support, so that the mode of LED light device relative to the height and position of mounting portion can be changed according to the upgrowth situation of plant, LED light device is arranged on (with reference to patent document 1) on cultivating stand.
According to the plant cultivating device that patent document 1 is recorded, by changing the height and position of LED light device relative to mounting canopy according to the kind of plant and the upgrowth situation of plant, the luminous intensity that plant is irradiated can be regulated.
But, recently, to reduce for the purpose of equipment cost and power consumption cost, use on the basis of the LED lamp of necessary minimum number in order to ensure the photon beam density required for the growth being placed in the plant planted in the cultivating groove in mounting portion, seek to make at the even density being placed in the cultivating groove in mounting portion the photon beam that whole plants of planting send.
Prior art document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-17397 publication
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, according to above-mentioned requirements, a kind of plant cultivating device is provided, use on the basis of the LED lamp of necessary minimum number in order to ensure the photon beam density required for plant growth, the even density to the photon beam that the whole plants planted in the cultivating groove in the mounting portion being placed in cultivating stand send can be made.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is formed by with under type.
1) plant cultivating device, comprising: cultivating stand, and it has many pillars and utilizes pillar and arrange and supply kind of the mounting portion being implanted with cultivation of plants groove mounting; And LED light device, it is configured at spaced intervals on cultivating stand above mounting portion,
The shape of cultivating stand is be accommodated in shape such in virtual cuboid, at least one side in four sides of described virtual cuboid has towards the reflecting surface inside cultivating stand, and be provided with shape of pulling can along multiple reflecting plates of the width movement of described side.
2) according to above-mentioned 1) described in plant cultivating device, the side being provided with multiple reflecting plates with shape of pulling in described virtual cuboid for carry out cultivating the operating personnel of operation faced by side.
3) according to above-mentioned 1) or 2) described in plant cultivating device, between two pillars of cultivating stand, be configured with crosspiece, the upper end of reflecting plate and bottom are embedded in the guiding groove that is arranged on crosspiece sliding freely.
4) according to above-mentioned 3) described in plant cultivating device, the width being arranged on the guiding groove on crosspiece is the width that can embed multiple reflecting plates.
5) according to above-mentioned 3) described in plant cultivating device, the width being arranged on the guiding groove on crosspiece is the width that only can embed a reflecting plate.
6) according to above-mentioned 3) ~ 5) according to any one of plant cultivating device, crosspiece is made up of the section bar of the channel form of opening downwards, the guiding groove embedded for the upper end of multiple reflecting plates being set as sliding door shape is arranged on the lower surface of upper horizontal wall of crosspiece, and the guiding groove that the bottom for multiple reflecting plates being set as sliding door shape embeds is arranged on the upper surface of upper horizontal wall of crosspiece.
7) according to above-mentioned 3) ~ 5) according to any one of plant cultivating device, crosspiece is made up of the section bar of square tube shape, the guiding groove embedded for the upper end of multiple reflecting plates being set as sliding door shape is arranged on the lower surface of lower horizontal wall of crosspiece, and the guiding groove that the bottom for multiple reflecting plates being set as sliding door shape embeds is arranged on the upper surface of upper horizontal wall of crosspiece.
8) according to above-mentioned 3) ~ 7) according to any one of plant cultivating device, by being fixed on crosspiece by the groove forming part of the cross section U-shaped arranged independently with crosspiece, at least some guiding grooves are set.
9) according to above-mentioned 1) or 2) described in plant cultivating device, between two pillars of cultivating stand, be configured with crosspiece, reflecting plate is suspension type, and the pulley being arranged on reflecting plate upper end rotates along the guide rail be arranged on crosspiece.
10) according to above-mentioned 9) described in plant cultivating device, above guide rail, be provided with pressing rail at spaced intervals, wheels arrangements guide rail and pressing rail between.
11) according to above-mentioned 9) or 10) described in plant cultivating device, guide rail is arranged on the outer surface of crosspiece, and the both ends of the surface of guide rail are to the outside of described virtual cuboid.
Utility model effect
According to above-mentioned 1) ~ 11) plant cultivating device, the shape of cultivating stand is be accommodated in shape such in virtual cuboid, at least one side in four sides of described virtual cuboid have towards the reflecting surface inside cultivating stand, and being provided with shape of pulling can along multiple reflecting plate of the width movement of described side, therefore, can not only make the light direct irradiation sent from the LED lamp of LED light device on plant, be radiated on plant after can also being reflected by the reflective surface of reflecting plate.Therefore, in order to ensure the plant planted in the cultivating groove be placed in mounting portion growth required for photon beam density and use on the basis of the LED lamp of necessary minimum number, can make at the even density being placed in the cultivating groove in mounting portion the photon beam that whole plants of planting send.And, move by making at least one being set as in multiple reflecting plates of sliding door shape, can observe the plant planted in the cultivating groove be placed in the mounting portion of cultivating stand simply, the upgrowth situation of plant can be confirmed, and can observe LED light device simply, the maintenance needing to carry out LED light device can be confirmed whether.
In addition, as above-mentioned 2) plant cultivating device, if the side being provided with multiple reflecting plates with shape of pull in the virtual cuboid of storage cultivating stand be carry out cultivation operation operating personnel faced by side, then by making at least one being set as in multiple reflecting plates of sliding door shape move, the upkeep operation of cultivating operation, LED light device can be carried out in the out of the way situation of reflecting plate.
According to above-mentioned 3) plant cultivating device, when reflecting plate opening and closing, can not only prevent reflecting plate from coming off from crosspiece, the opening and closing of reflecting plate can also be carried out swimmingly.
According to above-mentioned 4) plant cultivating device, when reflecting plate opening and closing, can make adjacent reflecting plate with stagger shape intersect.
According to above-mentioned 5) plant cultivating device, the gap smaller between guiding groove and reflecting plate, its result is can not produce stably to carry out the installation of crosspiece to reflecting plate with rocking.
According to above-mentioned 6) and 7) plant cultivating device, can guiding groove be arranged on crosspiece fairly simplely.Further, because guiding groove and crosspiece are integrated structure, so the installation accuracy of reflecting plate can be improved and outward appearance is good.
According to above-mentioned 8) plant cultivating device, even if when due to material, shape is different and the wall thickness of reflecting plate is different, also can be arranged on being suitable for the guiding groove of reflecting plate to the installation of crosspiece on crosspiece.
According to above-mentioned 9) plant cultivating device, the crosswise movement of reflecting plate becomes smooth and easy.In addition, when carrying out replacing and the upkeep operation of LED light device and/or cultivating groove, reflecting plate can be pulled down simply by upwards mentioning reflecting plate.
According to above-mentioned 10) plant cultivating device, can prevent the pulley of the upper end being arranged on reflecting plate from derailing from guide rail.
According to above-mentioned 11) plant cultivating device, can simply from cultivating stand pull down be set as sliding door shape reflecting plate, the replacing operation of reflecting plate can be carried out simply.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view representing plant cultivating device of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the right view eliminated after cultivating groove of the plant cultivating device of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A line cutaway view eliminated after cultivating groove of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the B-B line amplification view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the major part enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the C-C line cutaway view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the D-D line amplification view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the major part enlarged drawing of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the E-E line cutaway view of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is that represent the variation of the guiding groove be arranged on the 1st crosspiece, suitable with Fig. 4 figure.
Figure 11 is that represent other variation of the guiding groove be arranged on the 1st crosspiece, suitable with Fig. 4 figure.
That Figure 12 is the variation representing the 1st crosspiece and be arranged on the guiding groove on the 1st crosspiece, suitable with Fig. 4 figure.
That Figure 13 is other variation representing the 1st crosspiece and be arranged on the guiding groove on the 1st crosspiece, suitable with Fig. 4 figure.
Figure 14 is that represent the variation of the reflecting plate being set as sliding door shape, suitable with Fig. 4 figure.
Figure 15 is that represent the variation of the reflecting plate being set as sliding door shape, suitable with Fig. 4 figure.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described.Plant cultivating device of the present utility model is applicable to the water-cultivating of plant by this embodiment.
Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3 illustrates the overall structure of plant cultivating device of the present utility model, and Fig. 4 ~ Fig. 9 illustrates the structure of its major part.
In the following description, in term " aluminium ", except fine aluminium, also aluminium alloy is comprised.
In addition, in the following description, such as, before the paper face side (left side of Fig. 2) of Fig. 1 being called, after being called its opposition side, the left and right from left and right during forward observation rear, Fig. 1 is called left and right.
And, to same object and same section mark same reference numerals in whole accompanying drawing, and omit repeat specification.
In Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, plant cultivating device 1 has: cultivating stand 3, and it is provided with multiple mounting portions 4 that the cultivating groove 2 for water-cultivating loads along the vertical direction at spaced intervals; With LED light device 5, it is configured on cultivating stand 3 at spaced intervals above each mounting portion 4, and LED light device 5 is arranged on cultivating stand 3 relative to the mode of the height and position of mounting portion 4 can change LED light device 5.
In the present embodiment, at front part and the rear section of cultivating stand 3, multiple mounting portion 4 and LED light device 5 are set in left-right direction side by side respectively.
Although the diagram of eliminating, the upside quilt cover of cultivating groove 2 covers, plant to unfold in the downside of cover with root and stem from the through hole be formed at cover through and the mode that extends above cover is planted in cultivating groove 2.And the part supply on the lower of the ratio cover in cultivating groove 2 has the nutrient solution comprising moisture and nutrient component, and this nutrient solution can recycle.
Cultivating stand 3 have at spaced intervals in left-right direction at least two to, in this case four pairs of pillars are to 6, this pillar is made up of the pillar 7 of two vertical configurations of the aluminium extruded section configured at spaced intervals along the longitudinal direction 6.Namely, at the both ends, left and right of cultivating stand 3, be provided with three pillars 7 along the longitudinal direction at spaced intervals respectively, front side pillar is formed to 6 by the pillar 7 of front end and the pillar 7 of fore-and-aft direction centre, rear side pillar is formed to 6 by the pillar 7 of rear end and the pillar 7 of fore-and-aft direction centre, its result is, is provided with two groups of groups that arrange along the longitudinal direction, that be made up of 6 two pillars arranged at spaced intervals in the lateral direction.Pillar 7 in the middle of fore-and-aft direction is that the pillar of front and back is common to 6.
Cultivating stand 3 front side pillar adjacent at spaced intervals in left-right direction to 6 front end pillar 7 each other and rear side pillar to 6 rear end pillar 7 each other, be configured with the 1st crosspiece 8 of the multiple aluminium extruded sections extended in left-right direction respectively in the vertical direction at spaced intervals, further, the two ends of the 1st crosspiece 8 are fixed on pillar 7.In addition, front side pillar adjacent at spaced intervals in left-right direction to 6 rear end pillar 7 each other (rear side pillar to 6 front end pillar 7 each other), be configured with the 2nd crosspiece 10 of the square tube shape of the multiple aluminium extruded sections extended in left-right direction respectively in the vertical direction at spaced intervals, further, the two ends of the 2nd crosspiece 10 are fixed on pillar 7.And, formed each pillar to 6 two, front and back pillar 7 each other, be configured with the 3rd crosspiece 9 of the multiple aluminium extruded sections extended along the longitudinal direction in the vertical direction at spaced intervals, and, the rear and front end portion of the 3rd crosspiece 9 is fixed on pillar 7.1st crosspiece 8, the 2nd crosspiece 10 and the 3rd crosspiece 9 are positioned at phase co-altitude.
Utilize the one party of the 1st crosspiece 8 being arranged in identical height and position, the 2nd crosspiece 10 and the 3rd crosspiece 9 except the crosspiece 8,9,10 of upper end and form mounting portion 4.Such as, between the 1st adjacent along the longitudinal direction crosspiece 8 and the 2nd crosspiece 10, the holding element 11 of the multiple aluminium extruded sections extended along the longitudinal direction is configured with in the lateral direction at spaced intervals.Cultivating groove 2 is positioned in former and later two mounting portions 4 respectively.
The shape of cultivating stand 3 is be accommodated in shape such in virtual cuboid, namely receive with the removing in four pillars 7 at the two ends, left and right in two sides, front and back than the 3rd crosspiece 9 part on the lower of the 1st crosspiece 8 of lower end and lower end and remaining part, whole 1st crosspieces 8 at the two ends up and down of two sides, front and back, and former and later two the 3rd crosspieces 9 at upper and lower two ends be rib virtual cuboid in shape, leading flank in four sides of this virtual cuboid and trailing flank have towards the reflecting surface inside cultivating stand 3, and being provided with shape of pulling can along multiple reflecting plate 12 of the width movement of leading flank and trailing flank.In addition, in the present embodiment, at front part and the rear section of cultivating stand 3, be provided with multiple mounting portion 4 and LED light device 5 in left-right direction side by side respectively, the leading flank of described virtual cuboid and trailing flank for carry out cultivating the operating personnel of operation faced by side.At this, between the 1st adjacent along the vertical direction crosspiece 8, be provided with four reflecting plates 12 with shape of pulling.The upper end of reflecting plate 12 and bottom are embedded in the guiding groove 13,14 that is arranged on the 1st crosspiece 8 sliding freely.
As shown in Figure 4, the 1st crosspiece 8 is made up of the aluminium extruded section of the channel form of opening downwards, cultivating stand 3 medial end in the lower surface of the upper horizontal wall 8a of the 1st crosspiece 8, is formed with the guiding groove 13 that the upper end for reflecting plate 12 embeds sliding freely.The width of guiding groove 13 be can embed multiple, the width of in this case two reflecting plates 12.Guiding groove 13 be formed in be arranged on flute profile wall-forming 13a on upper horizontal wall 8a and the 1st crosspiece 8 integratedly with below standing shape cultivating stand 3 inside vertical wall 8b between.In addition, cultivating stand 3 medial end in the upper surface of the upper horizontal wall 8a of the 1st crosspiece 8, is formed with the guiding groove 14 supplying the bottom of reflecting plate 12 to embed sliding freely.Guiding groove 14 is formed in spaced apart along the longitudinal direction and is arranged on integratedly with top standing shape between two flute profile wall-forming 14a on upper horizontal wall 8a.The position of the fore-and-aft direction of two guiding grooves 13,14 is identical, and the mode that the both ends up and down of four reflecting plates 12 are arranged in the same position on fore-and-aft direction with two reflecting plates 12 is embedded in two guiding grooves 13,14 respectively.That is, two reflecting plates 12 in four reflecting plates 12 are embedded in the front side in guiding groove 13,14 in position different from each other in left-right direction, other two reflecting plates 12 are embedded in the rear side in guiding groove 13,14 in position different from each other in left-right direction.
As reflecting plate 12, use such as formed by synthetic resin such as Merlon, polyethylene, Polychlorinated biphenyls, ABS, acrylic acid dense lather plate, the steel plate being coated with resin from the teeth outwards or from the teeth outwards evaporation have the synthetic resin board of metal.Enumerate concrete example, " Diffure " that " Mcpet " that " Panlite " that use Di Ren commercial firm to manufacture, Furukawa commercial firm manufacture, Reverse commercial firm manufacture etc.
On other the 1st crosspieces 8 except the 1st crosspiece 8 of lower end and the 2nd crosspiece 10 and the 2nd crosspiece 10, be fixed with the sprung parts 15 of the multiple aluminium extruded sections hanging LED light device 5 in left-right direction at spaced intervals.The fixing same position in the lateral direction of sprung parts 15 of the 1st adjacent along the vertical direction crosspiece 8 and the 2nd crosspiece 10.
As shown in Fig. 5 ~ Fig. 7, sprung parts 15 is Vertical Square tubular, short compared with the interval between the length of its above-below direction and mounting portion 4 adjacent along the vertical direction.At the 1st crosspiece 8 towards on the face inside cultivating stand 3, be configured with the metallic plate 16 that top is fixed on the 1st crosspiece 8 and bottom aluminum outstanding compared with the 1st crosspiece 8 downwards, be fixed with the part of the top end of sprung parts 15 in the bottom of metallic plate 16.In addition, although eliminate detailed diagram, but on the two sides, front and back of the 2nd crosspiece 10, be configured with the metallic plate 16 that top is fixed on the 2nd crosspiece 10 and bottom aluminum outstanding compared with the 2nd crosspiece 10 downwards, between the bottom of two metallic plates 16, be fixed with the part of the top end of sprung parts 15.
Two groups, front and back pillar adjacent at spaced intervals in left-right direction to 6 the left and right directions medial surface of two pillars 7 in front and back and the left and right sides of whole sprung partses 15 on, be provided with the support rail 17 of multiple aluminium extruded sections of the edge, the left and right sides of supporting LED light device 5 respectively along the vertical direction at spaced intervals.Each support rail 17 by vertical component effect 17a and be arranged on vertical component effect 17a integratedly upper end near and form from the horizontal part 17b that vertical component effect 17a is outstanding to LED light device 5 side.Be arranged on each pillar to each support rail 17 on two, the front and back pillar 7 of 6 with length direction towards fore-and-aft direction state across be positioned at cultivating stand 3 two ends, left and right two groups, front and back pillar to 6 three pillars 7 and configure, and vertical component effect 17a is fixed on pillar 7.Be arranged on each support rail 17 in the left and right sides of sprung parts 15 to configure across three sprung partses 15 arranged between separating along the longitudinal direction with the state of length direction towards fore-and-aft direction, and be fixed on sprung parts 15.
As shown in Fig. 5 ~ Fig. 9, LED light device 5 has: the horizontal pane 18 of frame shape; Be arranged on the LED lamp 19 of the multiple straight tube-like in horizontal pane 18 freely towards the state dismounting of left and right directions with length direction; To be arranged on freely in horizontal pane 18 and the reflection part 21 of reflecting surface tabular downward with the mode dismounting of the top to be positioned at LED lamp 19.
Horizontal pane 18 to be fixed on cross section on two members of frame 22 in the left and right roughly aluminium extruded section of L-shaped by length direction former and later two members of frame 23 towards between two, the left and right members of frame 22 of the aluminium extruded section of fore-and-aft direction and the rear and front end portion being configured in two members of frame 22 in left and right with length direction towards the state of left and right directions and both ends, left and right are formed.
Two members of frame 22 in left and right by vertical configuration light fixture support 24 and be arranged on the lower end of light fixture support 24 integratedly and stretch out outside horizontal pane 18 and be positioned in being formed by supporting part 25 on the horizontal part 17b of support rail 17 along the longitudinal direction sliding freely.On light fixture support 24, be formed with the multiple incised notch portions 26 extended from upper end along the longitudinal direction at spaced intervals downwards.The horizontal part 17b of light fixture support 24 and support rail 17 is positioned at inside horizontal pane 18 compared with the jag inside LED light device 5.
The both ends, left and right of straight tube-like LED lamp 19 are embedded in the incised notch portion 26 on the light fixture support 24 of two members of frame 22 in left and right being formed at horizontal pane 18, are fixed by being detachably arranged on the pressing component 27 of the aluminium extruded section in horizontal pane 18.Pressing component 27 is in length direction towards the horizontal stripes tabular of fore-and-aft direction, and its rear and front end portion is fixed on the both ends, left and right of the upper end horizontal part 23a in former and later two members of frame 23 upper ends of horizontal pane 18 by screw 28.Pressing component 27 is formed the reflection part embedded groove 29 of side opening in horizontal pane 18.And the both ends, left and right of LED lamp 19 are pressed parts 27 from top pressing via elastomeric element 31, thus, be fixed LED lamp 19.Being positioned at compared with the light fixture support 24 of two members of frame 22 in left and right with horizontal pane 18 in the part outside horizontal pane 18, on the energising pin 19a at both ends being arranged at LED lamp 19, be connected with the connector 33 be installed in power supply wiring 32.
The edge, the left and right sides of reflection part 21 is embedded in the reflection part embedded groove 29 of pressing component 27, and the screw 34 of the upper wall portions and reflection part 21 that have run through the reflection part embedded groove 29 of pressing component 27 is embedded in the screwed hole (omitting diagram) on the lower wall portion of the reflection part embedded groove 29 being arranged on pressing component 27, thus, reflection part 21 dismounting is fixed on pressing component 27 freely.Therefore, reflection part 21 and the dismounting of LED lamp 19 difference relative level frame 18 are freely.In addition, on reflection part 21, be formed with the through hole 35 for discharging the heat sent from the power supply (omitting diagram) of LED lamp 19.
Two members of frame 22 in left and right of the horizontal pane 18 of LED light device 5 by the kind of supporting part 25 according to the plant be planted in cultivating groove 2 and the upgrowth situation of plant, and to be positioned on the horizontal part 17b of the support rail 17 of a certain height and position be arranged at above each mounting portion 4.And, by changing the height and position of LED light device 5 relative to the plant of the cultivating groove 2 be positioned in mounting portion 4, can regulate according to the upgrowth situation of the kind of plant and plant the luminous intensity that plant is irradiated.
In the above-described embodiment, plant cultivating device is applicable to the water-cultivating of plant, but is not limited thereto, and also goes for the soil cultivation of plant.In this situation, planting is in the soil loaded in the cultivating groove be positioned in mounting portion 4.
Figure 10 and Figure 11 illustrates and is arranged on the 1st crosspiece and the variation of the guiding groove supplying the both ends up and down of reflecting plate to embed sliding freely.
In Fig. 10, cultivating stand 3 medial end in the lower surface of the upper horizontal wall 8a of the 1st crosspiece 8, is formed with two guiding grooves 40 supplying the upper end of reflecting plate 12 to embed sliding freely side by side along front and back.The width of the fore-and-aft direction of guiding groove 40 is the width that can embed a reflecting plate 12.Guiding groove 40 is formed in spaced apart along the longitudinal direction and between vertical wall 8b inside the cultivating stand 3 of the flute profile wall-forming 40a be arranged on integratedly with below standing shape between two flute profile wall-forming 40a on upper horizontal wall 8a and inside cultivating stand 3 and the 1st crosspiece 8.In addition, cultivating stand 3 medial end in the upper surface of the upper horizontal wall 8a of the 1st crosspiece 8, is formed with two guiding grooves 41 supplying the bottom of reflecting plate 12 to embed sliding freely.Guiding groove 41 is formed in spaced apart along the longitudinal direction and is arranged on integratedly with top standing shape between three flute profile wall-forming 41a on upper horizontal wall 8a.Position on the fore-and-aft direction of two guiding grooves 40,41 is identical, and the both ends up and down of four reflecting plates 12 are embedded in two guiding grooves 40,41 in the mode that two reflecting plates 12 are arranged in the same position of fore-and-aft direction.That is, two reflecting plates 12 in four reflecting plates 12 are embedded in the guiding groove 40,41 of front side in position different from each other in left-right direction, and other two reflecting plates 12 are embedded in the guiding groove 40,41 of rear side in position different from each other in left-right direction.
In fig. 11, by will to be formed independently with the 1st crosspiece 8 and the groove forming part 46 that shape of cross section is the roughly U-shaped of opening is downwards fixed on the lower surface of upper horizontal wall 8a, guiding groove 45 is set, wherein, guiding groove 45 is arranged on cultivating stand 3 medial end in the lower surface of the upper horizontal wall 8a of the 1st crosspiece 8, and embeds sliding freely for the upper end of reflecting plate 12.Groove forming part 46 uses suitable synthetic resin or metal and makes.The width of guiding groove 45 be can embed multiple, the width of in this case two reflecting plates 12.
Figure 12 and Figure 13 illustrates the 1st crosspiece and is arranged on the variation of the guiding groove on the 1st crosspiece.
In fig. 12, the front side pillar adjacent at spaced intervals being in left-right direction configured in cultivating stand 3 to 6 front end pillar 7 between and rear side pillar to 6 rear end pillar 7 between the 1st crosspiece 50 be made up of the aluminium extruded section of square tube shape, cultivating stand 3 medial end in the lower surface of the lower horizontal wall 50a of the 1st crosspiece 50, is formed with the guiding groove 51 supplying the upper end of reflecting plate 12 to embed sliding freely.The width of guiding groove 51 be can embed multiple, the width of in this case two reflecting plates 12.Guiding groove 51 is formed in spaced apart along the longitudinal direction and is arranged on integratedly with below standing shape between two flute profile wall-forming 51a on lower horizontal wall 50a.In addition, cultivating stand 3 medial end in the upper surface of the upper horizontal wall 50b of the 1st crosspiece 50, is formed with the guiding groove 52 supplying the bottom of reflecting plate 12 to embed sliding freely.Guiding groove 52 is formed in spaced apart along the longitudinal direction and is arranged on integratedly with top standing shape between two flute profile wall-forming 52a on upper horizontal wall 50b.The position of the fore-and-aft direction of two guiding grooves 51,52 is identical, and the mode that the both ends up and down of four reflecting plates 12 are arranged in the same position of fore-and-aft direction with two reflecting plates 12 is embedded in two guiding grooves 51,52 respectively.That is, two reflecting plates 12 in four reflecting plates 12 are embedded in the front side in guiding groove 51,52 in position different from each other in left-right direction, other two reflecting plates 12 are embedded in the rear side in guiding groove 51,52 in position different from each other in left-right direction.
In fig. 13, be arranged on cultivating stand 3 medial end in the lower surface of the lower horizontal wall 50a of the 1st crosspiece 50 and supply the guiding groove 55 that the upper end of reflecting plate 12 embeds sliding freely, by making the lower horizontal wall 50a of the 1st crosspiece 50 be out of shape in the mode caved in upward, and between vertical wall 50c inside the cultivating stand 3 being formed in the 1st crosspiece 50.The width of guiding groove 55 be can embed multiple, the width of in this case two reflecting plates 12.
Figure 14 and Figure 15 illustrates the variation of the reflecting plate being set as sliding door shape.
In fig. 14, the front side pillar adjacent at spaced intervals being in left-right direction configured in cultivating stand 3 to 6 front end pillar 7 between and rear side pillar to 6 rear end pillar 7 between the 1st crosspiece 50 be made up of the aluminium extruded section of square tube shape, four reflecting plates 12 arranged with shape of pulling between the 1st adjacent along the vertical direction crosspiece 50 are for suspension type.
Vertical wall 50d outer surface outside cultivating stand 3 in the 1st crosspiece 50 is provided with the 1st guide rail 60 and the 2nd guide rail 61, wherein, 1st guide rail 60 by cultivating stand 3 horizontal part 60a protruding outside and be arranged on the front end of horizontal part 60a integratedly and vertical component effect 60b outstanding is upward formed, the 2nd guide rail 61 by the upper direction cultivating stand 3 at the 1st guide rail 60 horizontal part 61a protruding outside and be arranged on the front end of horizontal part 61a integratedly and vertical component effect 61b outstanding is upward formed.The width of the horizontal part 61a of the 2nd guide rail 61 is broad compared with the width of the horizontal part 60a of the 1st guide rail 60, and the vertical component effect 61b of the 2nd guide rail 61 is positioned at the outside of cultivating stand 3 compared with the vertical component effect 60b of the 1st guide rail 60.
In the outer surface upper end of each reflecting plate 12, be fixed with multiple pulley bearing parts 62 in left-right direction at spaced intervals, the upper end of these pulley bearing parts 62 is given prominence to upward compared with the upper end of reflecting plate 12, part outstanding upward compared with reflecting plate 12 upper end in pulley bearing parts 62, towards on the face inside cultivating stand 3, be provided with pulley 63 in the mode rotated freely around the axis extended along the longitudinal direction, the pulley 63 of two reflecting plates 12 can rotate in the lateral direction along each guide rail 60,61.
In addition, with cultivating stand 3 outer ledge of the upper horizontal wall 50b of the 1st crosspiece 50 conjointly, arrange integratedly two guide rails 60,61, the upper end of reflecting plate 12, pulley bearing parts 62 and cover the cover 64 of pulley 63.
In addition, the left and right both ends of the surface of preferred guide rail 60,61 are to the outside of described virtual cuboid.
In fig .15, above each guide rail 60,61, be provided with pressing rail 65,66 at spaced intervals.The 1st pressing rail 65 being arranged on the top of the 1st guide rail 60 is made up of horizontal part 65a and vertical component effect 65b, wherein, protruding outside to cultivating stand 3 on vertical wall 50d outer surface outside the cultivating stand 3 of horizontal part 65a in the 1st crosspiece, vertical component effect 65b is arranged on the front end of horizontal part 65a integratedly, outstanding downwards and be positioned at the top of the vertical component effect 60b of the 1st guide rail 60.The 2nd pressing rail 66 being arranged on the top of the 2nd guide rail 61 is made up of vertical component effect 66a, and wherein, vertical component effect 66a is arranged on the horizontal wall 64a of cover 64 integratedly, outstanding downwards and be positioned at the top of the vertical component effect 61b of the 2nd guide rail 61.And pulley 63 can rotate between two vertical component effects 60b, 65b and 61b, 66a.
In addition, the left and right both ends of the surface of preferred guide rail 60,61 and pressing rail 65,66 are to the outside of described virtual cuboid.
Industrial applicibility
Plant cultivating device of the present utility model is adapted at being use in the plant factor of artificial light source, vegetable works and seedling nursing device etc. with LED light device.
Claims (11)
1. a plant cultivating device, comprising: cultivating stand, and it has many pillars and utilizes pillar and arrange and supply kind of the mounting portion being implanted with cultivation of plants groove mounting; And LED light device, it is configured at spaced intervals on cultivating stand above mounting portion, and the feature of described plant cultivating device is,
The shape of cultivating stand is be accommodated in the shape in virtual cuboid, at least one side in four sides of described virtual cuboid has towards the reflecting surface inside cultivating stand, and be provided with shape of pulling can along multiple reflecting plates of the width movement of described side.
2. plant cultivating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the side being provided with multiple reflecting plates with shape of pulling in described virtual cuboid for carry out cultivating the operating personnel of operation faced by side.
3. plant cultivating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between two pillars of cultivating stand, be configured with crosspiece, and the upper end of reflecting plate and bottom are embedded in the guiding groove that is arranged on crosspiece sliding freely.
4. plant cultivating device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the width being arranged on the guiding groove on crosspiece is the width that can embed multiple reflecting plates.
5. plant cultivating device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the width being arranged on the guiding groove on crosspiece is the width that only can embed a reflecting plate.
6. plant cultivating device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, crosspiece is made up of the section bar of the channel form of opening downwards, the guiding groove embedded for the upper end of multiple reflecting plates being set as sliding door shape is arranged on the lower surface of upper horizontal wall of crosspiece, and the guiding groove that the bottom for multiple reflecting plates being set as sliding door shape embeds is arranged on the upper surface of upper horizontal wall of crosspiece.
7. plant cultivating device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, crosspiece is made up of the section bar of square tube shape, the guiding groove embedded for the upper end of multiple reflecting plates being set as sliding door shape is arranged on the lower surface of lower horizontal wall of crosspiece, and the guiding groove that the bottom for multiple reflecting plates being set as sliding door shape embeds is arranged on the upper surface of upper horizontal wall of crosspiece.
8. plant cultivating device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, by being fixed on crosspiece by the groove forming part of the cross section U-shaped arranged independently with crosspiece, arranges at least some guiding grooves.
9. plant cultivating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between two pillars of cultivating stand, be configured with crosspiece, reflecting plate is suspension type, and the pulley being arranged on reflecting plate upper end rotates along the guide rail be arranged on crosspiece.
10. plant cultivating device according to claim 9, is characterised in that, above guide rail, be provided with pressing rail at spaced intervals, and wheels arrangements is between guide rail and pressing rail.
11. plant cultivating devices according to claim 9, is characterized in that, guide rail is arranged on the outer surface of crosspiece, and the both ends of the surface of guide rail are to the outside of described virtual cuboid.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013-176482 | 2013-08-28 | ||
| JP2013176482A JP6535855B2 (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Plant cultivation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204168811U true CN204168811U (en) | 2015-02-25 |
Family
ID=52557663
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420491384.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204168811U (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | Plant cultivating device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6535855B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN204168811U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104920097A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-23 | 山东大学 | Ecological slope experiment system and using method thereof |
| CN107072161A (en) * | 2016-10-15 | 2017-08-18 | 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 | Water planting unit and system |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5873950B1 (en) * | 2015-10-02 | 2016-03-01 | 社会福祉法人あさみどりの会 | Plant cultivation equipment |
| JP2019106952A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-07-04 | 株式会社スプレッド | Plant cultivation facility |
| JP2019106953A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-07-04 | 株式会社スプレッド | Connection tool for plant cultivation facility |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS598563U (en) * | 1982-07-07 | 1984-01-20 | 三和商事株式会社 | Prefabricated greenhouse framework structure |
| JPS5957676U (en) * | 1982-10-05 | 1984-04-14 | 松下電工株式会社 | sliding door |
| JPS59166647U (en) * | 1983-04-21 | 1984-11-08 | 昭和アルミニウム株式会社 | Greenhouse with growing lights |
| JPS60104060U (en) * | 1983-12-20 | 1985-07-16 | 外山工業株式会社 | flower pot stand |
| JPS61277787A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-12-08 | 木村新株式会社 | Hanging type sliding door |
| JP3952220B2 (en) * | 1996-11-06 | 2007-08-01 | 金原 士朗 | Cultivation shelf |
| JP5192866B2 (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2013-05-08 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | Light reflective sheet for biodegradable cultivation |
-
2013
- 2013-08-28 JP JP2013176482A patent/JP6535855B2/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-08-28 CN CN201420491384.7U patent/CN204168811U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104920097A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-23 | 山东大学 | Ecological slope experiment system and using method thereof |
| CN107072161A (en) * | 2016-10-15 | 2017-08-18 | 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 | Water planting unit and system |
| WO2018068335A1 (en) * | 2016-10-15 | 2018-04-19 | Fu'jian Province Chinese Academy Of Sciences Biotechnology, Inc. | Hydroponic cultivation unit and system |
| US10010034B2 (en) | 2016-10-15 | 2018-07-03 | Fujian Sanan Sino-Science Photobiotech Co., Ltd. | Hydroponic cultivation unit and system |
| CN107072161B (en) * | 2016-10-15 | 2018-07-17 | 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 | Water planting unit and system |
| TWI655897B (en) * | 2016-10-15 | 2019-04-11 | 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 | Hydroponics unit and system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2015043716A (en) | 2015-03-12 |
| JP6535855B2 (en) | 2019-07-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150225 Termination date: 20160828 |