CN204158851U - A kind of tracheostoma Sponge protection pastes - Google Patents
A kind of tracheostoma Sponge protection pastes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204158851U CN204158851U CN201420550682.9U CN201420550682U CN204158851U CN 204158851 U CN204158851 U CN 204158851U CN 201420550682 U CN201420550682 U CN 201420550682U CN 204158851 U CN204158851 U CN 204158851U
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- filter course
- sponge filter
- adhesive tape
- tracheostoma
- dry
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Abstract
A kind of tracheostoma Sponge protection pastes, solution tracheostoma is postoperative, and tracheostoma is often exposed causes the organ of human body, the secondary injury of skin surface, and the scheme of employing is, comprise sponge filter course and adhesive strip, sponge filter course comprises: moistening sponge filter course and dry sponge filter course.The diameter of moistening sponge filter course is less than dry sponge filter course inscribed circle diameter, moistening sponge filter course and dry sponge filter course concentricity through anti-anaphylaxis air permeable waterproof medical adhesive dressing integrator.Adhesive strip comprises: daily adhesive tape and ight adhesive tape, and daily adhesive tape is along dry sponge filter course periphery on dry sponge filter course and human contact face, and length is less than girth 1/2nd and arranges, and ight adhesive tape straight line on dry sponge filter course is arranged.Beneficial effect is: people-oriented, and structure is simple, and it is convenient to change, science health, with low cost, structure and shape meet human physical characteristics, firm pasting, what can effectively prevent the exposed and blocking of tracheostoma from bringing injures human body again, for patient provides life convenient, improves quality of the life.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to a kind of and effectively protects the tracheostoma without larynx, respiratory disorder or the postoperative formation that loses the crowds such as autonomous respiration ability; and then available protecting respiratory system and relevant internal organs; improve the protective articles of this crowd's quality of the life, it is that a kind of special tracheostoma Sponge protection pastes.
Background technology
Due to cervical part of esophagus esophagus without larynx crowd, some disease of pharyngeal or throat, as laryngocarcinoma, the esophageal carcinoma, or because of respiratory disorder, obnubilation loses autonomous respiration ability person etc., over the course for the treatment of, patient is through after cervical incision operation on trachea, a tracheostoma is just defined at cervical region, the mouth of patient, nose will lose respiratory function, lose vibrissa simultaneously, nasal membrane, pharynx, larynx is to the protection of the filtration resistance of puffball in air and the physiological action such as moistening, only by the tracheostoma of cervical region, directly breathe to this new respiration channel of pulmonary via a bit of trachea.Although this crowd's disease can slowly be cured, but ostomy will as unique respiration channel perpetuity, therefore, the protection not having science tight if ostomy, their life in future also can with adding inconvenience and puzzlement, directly seriously reduce quality of life, even cause new injury, the physical and mental health of patient is damaged in pole.
At present in China, relevant departments are not for the demand of this type of patient, and formulate policy paper or the codes and standards of corresponding product standard, prior art is also without report and the sale of Related product.Patient can only be shift for oneself adopt that some are coarse, simple and crude, without scientific, without the so-called shielding of medical support, dehumanization, patient's tracheostoma shielding usually used only have oneself with gauze make, have just with towelette little handkerchief one doubling system root rope, have with mask transformation or seldom place have the bib buying similar screen cloth and make, in hospital, medical personnel also can only provide these protection suggestions to patient.But these homemade products cover on ostomy outside, use cord or elastic cord etc. to tie up to cervical region to fix, correspondingly may play the effect that part hides tracheostoma daytime, these modes just do not have effective protection under patient's sleeping position at all, are all shifted along with rollover, depart from.
The present inventor is as the patient of esophageal carcinoma cervical esophagus, full pharynx, total laryngectomy, postoperative cervical region leaves permanent tracheostoma, follow the doctor's advice in early days always, adopt mask or gauze to block ostomy, but every day is perplexed really suffer untold misery, night cannot be sleeping, fear to turn round, ostomy being exposed to flies into wadding dirt worm fly etc. outward, if there is larger winged insect invasion, just in time block tracheostoma and reaction of failing to be able to do in time is taken measures in time, even may cause suffocate dead.
The following defect of existing tracheostoma shielding ubiquity or problem:
1) existing so-called shielding is that cord or elastic cord are strangled for a long time at cervical region, the skin of neck easily irritated or scratch of long-term friction, the abundant blood vessel of What is more cervical region, nerve are oppressed for a long time, blood vessel or the nervous tissue that can cause local are impaired, thus cause the swelling at the places such as head, cervical region, arm, chest and benumb other ill symptomses, to the life puzzlement that patient is certain, all there is above each symptom in the present inventor and many patients before, these blood vessels existing, neural negative injury symptom are permanent wrecking to patient, are difficult to restore.
2) existing so-called shielding, patient is in some cases (as sleep, motion), shielding easily moves, lift, rope system nearly all during sleep, elastic cord system gauze-type or bib formula all can cause make tracheostoma and directly expose, lose the most basic protection, it is unexpected very easily to cause that winged insect is invaded etc., moment is taken ostomy whether screening again into account and is exposed always in bed, so that difficult dormancy every night, secondary injury is caused to this ill body & mind, to the rest of patient, rehabilitation, life, the aspects such as work bring great negative effect, most of patients adds all again neurasthenia's condition of illness.
3) existing so-called shielding, these rope systems, elastic cord system gauze-type or the so-called shielding of bib formula there is no condition through the sterilizing of specialty, every day also can only be clean with water, the Weicon requirement ensureing physical instinct cannot be reached to the filtration of breathe air and the effect such as moistening, like this, if large-area damp gauze covers on fixing skin for a long time, very fast skin just there will be the ill symptoms such as allergy, eczema, will produce new body and mind injury to patient.
4) existing so-called shielding; top is only had to be close to skin; left and right and cannot accomplish below comprehensive protect docilely whole ostomy; air is caused directly not enter pulmonary through the filtration of gauze or mask; namely air and the invasion of wadding dirt worm fly of side leakage is had; cause the discomfort of patient, patient lungs is damaged.
5) existing so-called shielding, these product sizes are larger, different, thickness differs, very different, patient always worries the eye of hunting for novelty from each side's difference in public, especially in hot summer, those to be both trapped among on neck unsightly, backing hot especially, even if they select to stay indoors, neck and chest has also generally been sealed out miliaria alba in various degree, herpes simplex etc.
Utility model content
For overcoming in prior art, tracheostoma is postoperative without special tracheostoma Protection Product, homemade Tracheostoma protective cover, needed for the human body biological characteristics that can not be suitable for movable and rest at night on human body daytime, make the tracheostoma often exposed organ causing human body, secondary injury and the homemade Tracheostoma protective cover area of skin surface are large, use inconvenience, aseptic hygienic requirements cannot be ensured, this utility model discloses a kind of tracheostoma Sponge protection and pastes, this protective plaster is not only according to tracheostoma and human physical characteristics, the physical and mental health of tracheostoma patient can be safeguarded preferably, people-oriented for it, it is convenient to change, science health, the quality of the life substantially increasing user with low cost, add their life conviction.
The technical scheme that this utility model realizes goal of the invention employing is:
A kind of tracheostoma Sponge protection pastes, and comprises sponge filter course and adhesive strip;
(1), described sponge filter course comprises: moistening sponge filter course and dry sponge filter course;
(2), described moistening sponge filter course is circular, the diameter of moistening sponge filter course is corresponding with ostomy diameter, be less than dry sponge filter course inscribed circle diameter, moistening sponge filter course and dry sponge filter course concentricity through anti-anaphylaxis air permeable waterproof medical adhesive dressing integrator;
(3), described adhesive strip comprises: daily adhesive tape and ight adhesive tape, daily adhesive tape is on dry sponge filter course and human contact face dry sponge filter course, length is less than dry sponge filter course girth 1/2nd and arranges, and ight adhesive tape straight line on dry sponge filter course and human contact face is arranged.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: people-oriented, structure is simple, it is convenient to change, science health, with low cost, the structure that this utility model Sponge protection pastes and shape meet human physical characteristics, firm pasting, effectively can prevent the exposed human injury brought with blocking of tracheostoma, and the injury that can not bring other harmful effects to patient or cause other new in multidigit patient clinical experiment proof use procedure more than a year, be the Gospel of tracheostoma patient.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is this utility model front schematic view.
Accompanying drawing 2 is this utility model side schematic view.
Accompanying drawing 3 is schematic diagram after this utility model.
Accompanying drawing 4 is this utility model generalized section.
In accompanying drawing, 1. moistening sponge filter course, 2. dry sponge filter course, 3-1. day are by adhesive tape, 3-2. ight adhesive tape.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to accompanying drawing, a kind of tracheostoma Sponge protection pastes, and comprises sponge filter course and adhesive strip,
(1), described sponge filter course comprises: moistening sponge filter course (1) and dry sponge filter course (2);
(2), described moistening sponge filter course (1) is circular, the diameter of moistening sponge filter course (1) is corresponding with ostomy diameter, be less than dry sponge filter course (2) inscribed circle diameter, moistening sponge filter course (1) is concentricity through anti-anaphylaxis air permeable waterproof medical adhesive dressing integrator with dry sponge filter course (2);
(3), described adhesive strip comprises: daily adhesive tape (3-1) and ight adhesive tape (3-2), daily adhesive tape (3-1) is on dry sponge filter course (2) with human contact face dry sponge filter course (2), length is less than dry sponge filter course (2) girth 1/2nd and arranges, and ight adhesive tape (3-2) straight line on dry sponge filter course (2) with human contact face is arranged.
(1), described sponge filter course comprises: moistening sponge filter course (1) and dry sponge filter course (2);
(2), described moistening sponge filter course (1) is circular, the diameter of moistening sponge filter course (1) is corresponding with ostomy diameter, be less than dry sponge filter course (2) inscribed circle diameter, moistening sponge filter course (1) is concentricity through anti-anaphylaxis air permeable waterproof medical adhesive dressing integrator with dry sponge filter course (2);
(3), described adhesive strip comprises: daily adhesive tape (3-1) and ight adhesive tape (3-2), daily adhesive tape (3-1) is on dry sponge filter course (2) with human contact face dry sponge filter course (2), length is less than dry sponge filter course (2) girth 1/2nd and arranges, and ight adhesive tape (3-2) straight line on dry sponge filter course (2) with human contact face is arranged.
During use, this utility model is changed once every day, before sleeping night, first moistening sponge filter course 1 is stained with pure water moistening, the dry sponge filter course 2 being close to skin but can keep dry and prevent humidity to skin damage, the release paper of ight adhesive tape 3-2 is opened, and to be pasted onto by this utility model on the skin outside tracheostoma by ight adhesive tape 3-2, the center that Sponge protection pastes is ostomy corresponding with patient airway.Form the shutoff to tracheostoma, the stickup form of adhesive tape 3-2 is suitable for the sense of discomfort that can not cause adhesive tape tearing skin when sleep quality state is tossed about, after getting up, open ight adhesive tape 3-2, change on skin that this utility model is pasted onto outside tracheostoma by daily adhesive tape 3-1.
Moistening sponge filter course 1 and dry sponge filter course 2 take thickness as medical waterproof, the anti-anaphylaxis adhered by double sided plaster of the good air permeability of 0.1 millimeters thick.
The air that tracheostoma sucks is entering human lung through dry sponge filter course 2 filtration after moistening sponge filter course 1 filters humidification.The air of human lung is entered after filtration, namely the dust in filtered air, block the invasion of wadding dirt worm fly while, it can also keep the humidity of air effectively, more effectively prevent and directly enter to cause sensitivity due to dry air and the capillary hemorrhage of the tracheal wall of fragility, to chap, thus the injury to human organ and other internal organs of health.
This utility model by himself plastic deformation and meet the stickup of characteristics of human body and physical activity feature, keep protecting the height seal type gear of tracheostoma, the foreign bodies such as dirt worm fly that effectively prevent from wadding a quilt with cotton enter human body through tracheostoma.
During this utility model is implemented, described dry sponge filter course 2 is equilateral octagon, and three limits that daily adhesive tape 3-1 is adjacent on dry sponge filter course 2 with human contact face are arranged in splayed.
This utility model tests numerous contour structures such as tetragon, circle, triangle, hexagon by normal wind-force, sponge at any time can be docile on ostomy to only have equilateral octagonal profile to ensure, patient is facilitated again to clear up airway secretions in time, in non-artificial situation more can not side leakage, lift, such patient feel more feel at ease, comfortable.
Equilateral octagon dry sponge filter course 2 adopts double-sided tape 3-1 to be pasted onto on the skin of the ostomy top of cervical region, the object of the setting of the daily adhesive tape 3-1 of splayed is, protective plaster leaves 5 limits not to be had and skin adhesive, so that used during the aspect process such as patient's expectoration at any time and cleaning secretions, simultaneously when eupnea, protective plaster integrally to cover ostomy obediently, ensures that air is filtered by sponge and suck, effectively stopped to have the air filtered of side leakage to enter in body.
Distance between ight adhesive tape 3-2 and daily adhesive tape 3-1 be greater than ight adhesive tape 3-2 and daily adhesive tape 3-1 be heated after extension distance.The skin site preventing ight adhesive tape 3-2 and daily adhesive tape 3-1 from pasting overlaps, and damages skin.
During this utility model is implemented, described octagon dry sponge filter course is the length of side is the 2-3 centimetre of octagon formed, and thickness is 3-5 millimeter, and described moistening sponge filter course 1 diameter is 2-3 centimetre, and thickness is 3-5 millimeter.
The sponge that the moistening sponge filter course 1 of this utility model and dry sponge filter course 2 use, for be specially this utility model development the special sponge of medical grade respiratory system, its physical property meets the breathing requirement of human body, can filter, also can ensure that the breathing of patient is unimpeded to the air inhaled.And warm and moistening effect can be played to the air breathed.The overall dimensions of moistening sponge filter course 1 and dry sponge filter course 2 is through and is of a size of parameter with the ostomy of numerous patient, and scientific algorithm and clinical experiment repeatedly more than a year obtain, and meet the use of most tracheostoma crowd.The double faced adhesive tape that this utility model uses also is medical rank anti-anaphylaxis glue, to the harmless nonirritant of human non-toxic.The test of protective plaster authenticated mechanism, filter efficiency and exhale, inspiratory flow all meets international standard.
During this utility model is implemented, the width of described daily adhesive tape 3-1 is 1.5-2.5 millimeter, and the width of ight adhesive tape 3-2 is 2-4 millimeter, and length is 1.5-2.5 centimetre.
For the patient of sensitive skin in this utility model enforcement, owing to using daily adhesive tape 3-1 and ight adhesive tape 3-2 in turn, namely use ight adhesive tape 3-2 night, and use splayed daily adhesive tape 3-1 daytime, allow the skin in glue face have the rational metabolism time, anti-ostomy surrounding skin is irritated.
This utility model suggestion occupation mode is, take a shower in every night or after cleaning tracheostoma, change the new tracheostoma Sponge protection of a slice and paste, concrete operations are as follows: opened by ight adhesive tape 3-2 release paper and (retain the daily adhesive tape 3-1 release paper of splayed, treat secondary daily), by moistening sponge filter course 1 outwardly, behind position, centered alignment tracheostoma hole, be pasted onto on skin of neck herein, press back and forth with ight about the adhesive tape 3-2 of hands in protective plaster front, until confirm to paste jail, after washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth next day, take off protective plaster, depending on ostomy clean situation the need of again cleaning, then, appropriate solid glycerol is stained with a new clean ostomy silk floss rod, vaseline or the oiliness skin care item had no irritating odor, be coated on ight adhesive tape 3-2 gum, ight adhesive tape 3-2 is made to lose viscosity on the one hand, in order to avoid skin continues by glue again herein, on the other hand, skin facing to glue one night also plays certain nursing efficacy, after handling well like this, now take splayed daily adhesive tape 3-1 gum release paper again off, still, by sponge filter course 1 outwardly, behind position, centered alignment tracheostoma hole, be attached on skin of neck herein, repeatedly press in all directions at the splayed in protective plaster front daily adhesive tape 3-1 gum place with hands, until confirm to paste jail.
If outside air is dry especially, and temperature more than 0 degree Celsius time, can be in good time peripheral at moistening sponge filter course 1, drop at every turn, under, left, on right different position, why do not advise that water continues directly to drop in center by patient, just on ostomy moistening sponge filter course 1, be in order in case patient by the humid air of ostomy direct suction excess water overstimulation respiratory tract, and easily produce to choke to cough and wait uncomfortable reaction, simultaneously, such operation is also in order to avoid water always drips wets at a place and cause skin allergy or eczema, suggestion preferably operates like this: with the dropper of our special configuration, drip several distilled water or reach drink rank water on octagon dry sponge filter course 2, the ben moistening sponge filter course 1 being water will drop on octagon dry sponge filter course 2 is peripheral, drop at every turn, under, left, on right different position, such water droplet can be absorbed among sponge and play timely humidifying effect, and then protective plaster is put into subsides jail, cervical region relevant position.
Claims (4)
1. a tracheostoma Sponge protection pastes, and comprises sponge filter course and adhesive strip, it is characterized in that:
(1), described sponge filter course comprises: moistening sponge filter course (1) and dry sponge filter course (2);
(2), described moistening sponge filter course (1) is circular, the diameter of moistening sponge filter course (1) is corresponding with ostomy diameter, be less than dry sponge filter course (2) inscribed circle diameter, moistening sponge filter course (1) is concentricity through anti-anaphylaxis air permeable waterproof medical adhesive dressing integrator with dry sponge filter course (2);
(3), described adhesive strip comprises: daily adhesive tape (3-1) and ight adhesive tape (3-2), daily adhesive tape (3-1) is on dry sponge filter course (2) with human contact face, length is less than dry sponge filter course (2) girth 1/2nd and arranges, and ight adhesive tape (3-2) straight line on dry sponge filter course (2) with human contact face is arranged.
2. a kind of tracheostoma Sponge protection according to claim 1 pastes, it is characterized in that: described dry sponge filter course (2) is equilateral octagon, three limits that daily adhesive tape (3-1) is adjacent on dry sponge filter course (2) and human contact face are arranged in splayed, the distance between ight adhesive tape (3-2) and daily adhesive tape (3-1) be greater than ight adhesive tape (3-2) and daily adhesive tape (3-1) be heated after extension distance.
3. a kind of tracheostoma Sponge protection according to claim 1 and 2 pastes, it is characterized in that: described dry sponge filter course (2) for the length of side be 2-3 centimetre composition octagon, thickness is 3-5 millimeter, described moistening sponge filter course (1) diameter is 2-3 centimetre, and thickness is 3-5 millimeter.
4. a kind of tracheostoma Sponge protection according to claim 1 and 2 pastes, it is characterized in that: the width of described daily adhesive tape (3-1) is 1.5-2.5 millimeter, the width of ight adhesive tape (3-2) is 2-4 millimeter, and length is 1.5-2.5 centimetre.
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CN201420550682.9U CN204158851U (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A kind of tracheostoma Sponge protection pastes |
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CN201420550682.9U CN204158851U (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A kind of tracheostoma Sponge protection pastes |
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CN201420550682.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204158851U (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A kind of tracheostoma Sponge protection pastes |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104338225A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-02-11 | 叶丽 | Tracheostomal sponge protection patch |
US20180028771A1 (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2018-02-01 | Andreas Fahl Medizintechnik - Vertrieb Gmbh | Tracheostoma protection |
CN110507460A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-29 | 吉林大学 | A kind of patients with laryngeal carcinoma shower impotence mouth water-tight device and waterproof method |
-
2014
- 2014-09-23 CN CN201420550682.9U patent/CN204158851U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104338225A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-02-11 | 叶丽 | Tracheostomal sponge protection patch |
US20180028771A1 (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2018-02-01 | Andreas Fahl Medizintechnik - Vertrieb Gmbh | Tracheostoma protection |
US10881824B2 (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2021-01-05 | Andreas Fahl Medizintechnik—Vertrieb GmbH | Tracheostoma protection |
CN110507460A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-29 | 吉林大学 | A kind of patients with laryngeal carcinoma shower impotence mouth water-tight device and waterproof method |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150218 Termination date: 20160923 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |