CN204157405U - A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil of extra-nutrition - Google Patents
A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil of extra-nutrition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204157405U CN204157405U CN201420461851.1U CN201420461851U CN204157405U CN 204157405 U CN204157405 U CN 204157405U CN 201420461851 U CN201420461851 U CN 201420461851U CN 204157405 U CN204157405 U CN 204157405U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- culture tank
- cystosepiment
- nutrition
- soil
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil of extra-nutrition, it is characterized in that, comprise culture tank, nutrition pond and ventilation pump, described ventilation pump inserts bottom culture tank by breather pipe, the top of described culture tank arranges illumination apparatus, illumination apparatus is controlled by the light intensity controller of culture tank side, described culture tank inside suspends and offers the cystosepiment of culture hole, the bottom surface of cystosepiment is provided with netted cultivation theed parallel with cystosepiment and holds in the palm, the surrounding of cystosepiment is fixed by plastics rifle head, the below of described culture tank is communicated with nutrition pond by overflow pipe, nutrient solution in nutrition pond passes through water pump drawing liquid in culture tank.Structure is simple, easy to operate, ensures root system of plant normal growth, for growing of plant provides suitable illumination, can nutrient needed for fast supply plant growth, and promote the growth of plant rapid batch.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to culturing device technical field, is specifically related to a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil of extra-nutrition.
Background technology
With the culture fluid of artificial preparation in soilless culture, the needs of supply plant and mineral nutrition.Soilless culture a kind ofly adopts the nutrient solution containing growth and development of plants indispensable element to provide nutrition without natural soil, makes plant normally complete the culture technique of whole life cycle.In cultivation technique without soil, can provide a kind of eurythmy, the nutrient solution that concentration is appropriate for plant, be that cultivation is successfully crucial.
Soilless culture culture fluid used can recycle.The culture fluid prepared is through the selective absorbing of plant to ion, and the concentration of some ion reduces faster than other ions, and between each element, ratio and pH value all change, and are not suitable for plant needs gradually.So at set intervals, regulate the pH of culture fluid with NaOH or HCI, and supplementary concentration reduces more element.Because the concentration of pH and some ion can use electrodes selective METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS DETERMINATION, so automatically can control the amount of institute's acid adding, alkali or complementary element.But this recycling can not unrestrictedly continue.When adding culture fluid cultivation with solid, inert medium, also regularly to discharge nutrient solution, or fill with a method for culture fluid with point, the oxygen that supply plant root is enough.When plant transpiration is vigorous time, the concentration of culture fluid increases, and at this moment needs more supplementary water.The successful key of soilless culture is to manage culture fluid good used, makes it the needs meeting optimum nutritional status.
The method of cultivating under at present mainly adopting soil condition to plant research, observes plant root growth and there is certain restriction, and there is the shortcoming that plant organ polluted by soil particle and edaphon etc.Nutrient solution can not be supplemented timely, affects the normal growth of plant.
the content of utility model
In view of the foregoing, the purpose of this utility model is the cultivation apparatus without soil providing a kind of extra-nutrition, can nutrient needed for fast supply plant growth, promotes the growth of plant rapid batch.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:
A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil of extra-nutrition, it is characterized in that, comprise culture tank, nutrition pond and ventilation pump, described ventilation pump inserts bottom culture tank by breather pipe, the top of described culture tank arranges illumination apparatus, illumination apparatus is controlled by the light intensity controller of culture tank side, described culture tank inside suspends and offers the cystosepiment of culture hole, the bottom surface of cystosepiment is provided with netted cultivation theed parallel with cystosepiment and holds in the palm, the surrounding of cystosepiment is fixed by plastics rifle head, the below of described culture tank is communicated with nutrition pond by overflow pipe, nutrient solution in nutrition pond passes through water pump drawing liquid in culture tank.
Further, described culture hole arranges multiple and is evenly distributed on the centre of cystosepiment.
Further, described overflow pipe arranges switching control pilot.
Further, described culture tank is nontransparent culture tank.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, is ventilated in nutrient solution by ventilation pump and breather pipe, can improve the adaptive capacity of plant training seedling environment to external world, to ensure root system of plant normal growth.
2, in the process of cultivating plant, cystosepiment can change because of the lifting of nutrient solution water level in culture tank, there will not be and does not water in time or change nutrient solution and cause the problem of plant hydropenia.
3, netted cultivation holder can fix plant effectively, can take out simply and easily with return and not damage plant seedlings.
4, controlled the illumination apparatus at culture tank top by light intensity controller, for growing of plant provides suitable illumination, accelerate the growth of plant.
5, the below of culture tank is communicated with nutrition pond by overflow pipe, after plant growth a period of time, by switching control pilot, the nutrient solution in culture tank is put into nutrition pond, readjust the nutrient component in extra-nutrition pond, again by water pump drawing liquid in culture tank, can nutrient needed for fast supply plant growth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cystosepiment in the utility model.
Wherein, 1, ventilation pump; 2, breather pipe; 3, illumination apparatus; 4, cystosepiment; 5, water pump; 6, nutrition pond; 7, switching control pilot; 8, overflow pipe; 9, culture tank; 10, light intensity controller; 11, culture hole; 12, netted cultivation holder.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil of extra-nutrition, it is characterized in that, comprise culture tank 9, nutrition pond 6 and ventilation pump 1, described ventilation pump 1 inserts bottom culture tank 9 by breather pipe 2, the top of described culture tank 9 arranges illumination apparatus 3, illumination apparatus 3 is controlled by the light intensity controller 10 of culture tank 9 side, described culture tank 9 inside suspends and offers the cystosepiment 4 of culture hole 11, the bottom surface of cystosepiment 4 is provided with the netted cultivation holder 12 paralleled with cystosepiment 4, the surrounding of cystosepiment 4 is fixed by plastics rifle head, the below of described culture tank 9 is communicated with nutrition pond 6 by overflow pipe 8, nutrient solution in nutrition pond 6 passes through water pump 5 drawing liquid in culture tank 9.
Further, described culture hole 11 arranges multiple and is evenly distributed on the centre of cystosepiment 4.
Further, described overflow pipe 8 arranges switching control pilot 7.
Further, described culture tank 9 is nontransparent culture tank 9.
The below of culture tank 9 is communicated with nutrition pond 6 by overflow pipe 8, after plant growth a period of time, by switching control pilot 7, the nutrient solution in culture tank 9 is put into nutrition pond 6, readjust the nutrient component in extra-nutrition pond, again by water pump 5 drawing liquid in culture tank 9, can nutrient needed for fast supply plant growth.
Above-mentioned explanation is not to restriction of the present utility model; the utility model is also not limited in above-described embodiment; the change that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present utility model, remodeling, interpolation or replacement, also should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. the cultivation apparatus without soil supplemented the nutrients, it is characterized in that, comprise culture tank, nutrition pond and ventilation pump, described ventilation pump inserts bottom culture tank by breather pipe, the top of described culture tank arranges illumination apparatus, illumination apparatus is controlled by the light intensity controller of culture tank side, described culture tank inside suspends and offers the cystosepiment of culture hole, the bottom surface of cystosepiment is provided with netted cultivation theed parallel with cystosepiment and holds in the palm, the surrounding of cystosepiment is fixed by plastics rifle head, the below of described culture tank is communicated with nutrition pond by overflow pipe, nutrient solution in nutrition pond passes through water pump drawing liquid in culture tank.
2. according to the cultivation apparatus without soil of a kind of extra-nutrition described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described culture hole arranges multiple and is evenly distributed on the centre of cystosepiment.
3. according to the cultivation apparatus without soil of a kind of extra-nutrition described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described overflow pipe arranges switching control pilot.
4. according to the cultivation apparatus without soil of a kind of extra-nutrition described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described culture tank is nontransparent culture tank.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420461851.1U CN204157405U (en) | 2014-08-16 | 2014-08-16 | A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil of extra-nutrition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420461851.1U CN204157405U (en) | 2014-08-16 | 2014-08-16 | A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil of extra-nutrition |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204157405U true CN204157405U (en) | 2015-02-18 |
Family
ID=52531152
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420461851.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204157405U (en) | 2014-08-16 | 2014-08-16 | A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil of extra-nutrition |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN204157405U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105278565A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2016-01-27 | 浙江海洋学院 | Soilless culture nutrient solution automatic control device and control method |
CN106106113A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-11-16 | 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 | A kind of automatic dripping irrigation cultivated box without soil |
CN105724220B (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2018-05-11 | 河海大学 | A kind of multi-functional cultivation apparatus without soil |
-
2014
- 2014-08-16 CN CN201420461851.1U patent/CN204157405U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105278565A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2016-01-27 | 浙江海洋学院 | Soilless culture nutrient solution automatic control device and control method |
CN105724220B (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2018-05-11 | 河海大学 | A kind of multi-functional cultivation apparatus without soil |
CN106106113A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-11-16 | 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 | A kind of automatic dripping irrigation cultivated box without soil |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150218 Termination date: 20150816 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |