CN204143672U - A kind of car electrics practical traning platform - Google Patents

A kind of car electrics practical traning platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204143672U
CN204143672U CN201420630254.7U CN201420630254U CN204143672U CN 204143672 U CN204143672 U CN 204143672U CN 201420630254 U CN201420630254 U CN 201420630254U CN 204143672 U CN204143672 U CN 204143672U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
control box
practical traning
traning platform
conditioning
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420630254.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭凤鸣
冉成科
陈代涛
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Hunan Mechanical and Electrical Polytechnic
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Hunan Mechanical and Electrical Polytechnic
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Priority to CN201420630254.7U priority Critical patent/CN204143672U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204143672U publication Critical patent/CN204143672U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of car electrics practical traning platform, comprises frame, and the table top of described frame is made up of horizontal panel and a point riser; The surface of described horizontal panel is placed with the connector socket of some fuses, central relay box and electrical appliance kit, and the front surface of described point of riser is placed with some light fixtures, loudspeaker and shift knob, and the rear surface of point riser is placed with several aviation plugs.The utility model integrates intelligence, accurate, multi-functional, and the actual display composition structure of automotive system, achieves the various electrical functions of automobile on the one hand; On the other hand, can carry out analog demenstration to most common failure, simulate effect is good, and then has cultivated Correct Analysis and the problem-solving ability of student, forms correct thinking habit.

Description

A kind of car electrics practical traning platform
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electrical equipment practical traning platform, particularly a kind of car electrics practical traning platform.
Background technology
In today of scientific and technological develop rapidly, people increase severely to the demand of automobile and day, the incident vapour core pump talent is also day by day in short supply, and nowadays, modern vehicle teaching theory is just constantly perfect, ripe, the requirement of vehicle teaching equipment is also become very strict, but practical traning platform in the market, can only simply simulate, fault analysis ability, and can not carry out fault verification, simulate effect is undesirable.Therefore this functional structure is simple, the vehicle teaching equipment that performance is single can not meet the demand that the vapour core pump talent cultivates in modern each colleges and universities, collection intelligence, precision, multifunctional integrated vehicle teaching equipment are more and more subject to the favor of each colleges and universities vapour core pump, therefore, use of the new technology developing frontier, will inevitably become following development trend.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be overcome prior art above-mentioned deficiency and a kind of multiple functional car electrics practical traning platform is provided, can the composition structure of actual display automotive system, analog demenstration is carried out to most common failure, the analysis that training student is correct and problem-solving ability, form correct thinking habit.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of car electrics practical traning platform, comprises frame, and the table top of described frame is made up of horizontal panel and a point riser; The surface of described horizontal panel is placed with the connector socket of some fuses, central relay box and electrical appliance kit, and the front surface of described point of riser is placed with some light fixtures, loudspeaker and shift knob, and the rear surface of point riser is placed with several aviation plugs; Described fuse and central relay box are for controlling various shift knob; One end of the connector socket of described electrical appliance kit connects wire by double plug and connects central relay box; The other end connects corresponding shift knob, and the other end of the button that opens the light connects fuse, and the other end of fuse connects corresponding electric equipment, light fixture or loudspeaker; Described shift knob is also connected with corresponding electric equipment, light fixture or loudspeaker by aviation plug.
Further, described electric equipment comprises sound equipment, vehicle glass window regulator, rearview mirror, skylight, air-conditioning, automobile front windowpane wiper device and scrubber.
Further, the middle part of described frame is provided with drawer rail, and for placing control box in drawer rail, described control box comprises automobile window machine control box, rearview mirror control case, skylight control box and air-conditioning/sound equipment control box; Described automobile window machine control box is for controlling forward and reverse running of vehicle glass window regulator; Described rearview mirror control case is for controlling the various backsight scannings of rearview mirror; Described skylight control box is for controlling ON/OFF or the oblique ascension in skylight; Described air-conditioning/sound equipment control box is play for the wave band of the various function and sound equipment that control air-conditioning and CD.
Further, the bottom of described frame is provided with back up pad, back up pad is placed with accumulator, starter, generator, motor, sound equipment, air-conditioning and scrubber; Described accumulator is used for providing direct supply, and accumulator is connected with generator, is charged a battery by electrical power generators; Described motor rotates for driving air-conditioning and generator.
Further, described shift knob comprises two-direction switch, ignition switch, combined switch, headlamp switch, dimmer switch, brake switch, reversing switch, emergency button and motor switch; Described two-direction switch selects alternating current or direct current for controlling general supply; Described ignition switch is for controlling the startup of starter motor and operating various shift knob; Described motor switch is for controlling the unlatching of generator.
Further, the top of described frame is provided with suspension bracket, suspension bracket hangs with vehicle glass window regulator, rearview mirror, skylight, automobile front windowpane wiper device.
The utility model compared with prior art has following features: by designing various analog control circuit in practical traning platform frame, practical traning platform is made to integrate intelligent, accurate, multi-functional, on the one hand the actual display composition structure of automotive system, achieves the various electrical functions of automobile; On the other hand, can carry out analog demenstration to most common failure, simulate effect is good, and then has cultivated Correct Analysis and the problem-solving ability of student, forms correct thinking habit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment frame;
Fig. 2 is the electrical schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, detailed construction of the present utility model is further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: a kind of car electrics practical traning platform, comprises frame 1, the table top of frame 1 is made up of horizontal panel 2 and a point riser 3; The surface of horizontal panel 2 is placed with the connector socket of some fuses, central relay box and electrical appliance kit, and the front surface of point riser 3 is placed with some light fixtures and switching control device, and the rear surface of point riser 3 is placed with several aviation plugs; Described fuse and central relay box are for controlling various shift knob; One end of the connector socket of described electrical appliance kit connects wire by double plug and connects central relay box; The other end connects corresponding shift knob, and the other end of the button that opens the light connects fuse, and the other end of fuse connects corresponding electric equipment, light fixture or loudspeaker; Described shift knob is also connected with corresponding electric equipment, light fixture or loudspeaker by aviation plug.
Described electric equipment comprises sound equipment, vehicle glass window regulator, rearview mirror, skylight, air-conditioning, automobile front windowpane wiper device and scrubber.
The middle part of described frame 1 is provided with drawer rail 4, and for placing control box in drawer rail 4, described control box comprises automobile window machine control box, rearview mirror control case, skylight control box and air-conditioning/sound equipment control box; Described automobile window machine control box is for controlling forward and reverse running of vehicle glass window regulator; Described rearview mirror control case is for controlling the various backsight scannings of rearview mirror; Described skylight control box is for controlling ON/OFF or the oblique ascension in skylight; Described air-conditioning/sound equipment control box is play for the wave band of the various function and sound equipment that control air-conditioning and CD.
The bottom of described frame 1 is provided with back up pad 5, back up pad 5 is placed with accumulator, starter, generator, motor, sound equipment, air-conditioning and scrubber; Described accumulator is used for providing direct supply, and accumulator is connected with generator, is charged a battery by electrical power generators; Described motor rotates for driving air-conditioning and generator.
Described shift knob comprises two-direction switch, ignition switch, combined switch, headlamp switch, dimmer switch, brake switch, reversing switch, emergency button and motor switch; Described two-direction switch selects alternating current or direct current for controlling general supply; Described ignition switch is for controlling the startup of starter motor and operating various shift knob; Described motor switch is for controlling the unlatching of generator.
The top of described frame 1 is provided with suspension bracket 6, suspension bracket 6 hangs with vehicle glass window regulator, rearview mirror, skylight and automobile front windowpane wiper device.
The present embodiment is for Santana 3000 automobile, and the concrete operations that lamp lighting signal controls are:
1. operate various light fixture by the aviation plug of point riser 3 rear surface:
First connect 220V plug, press power switch; Two-direction switch is pulled AC (pull DC side also can), now Switching Power Supply pilot lamp is lighted.
(1) little signal light control: handle combined switch, connect ignition switch, pull headlamp switch to lampet position, now left lampet, right lampet, left tail lamp and right tail lamp are lighted.
(2) large signal light control: headlamp switch is pulled headlight position, now the dipped beam of left and right headlight is lighted; Handle dimmer switch (combined switch left arm pulls up and down), now the dipped beam of left and right headlight and distance light replace light on and off.
(3) fog lamp controls: pulled out by headlamp switch, is lighted by fog lamp switch control left and right front fog lamp or left and right Rear Fog Lamp.
(4) steering indicating light controls: press emergency button, can control right turn lamp or front and back left steering lamp before and after this practical traning platform and light flicker.The flicker of light is controlled by flashing relay, and flashing relay provides power supply by central relay box, and it is arranged on horizontal panel, provides flashing rate to be the signal in 1 second, light is constantly glimmered, is illustrated as automobile and is in an emergency and reports to the police.Therefore, as long as press emergency button can realize light flash warning.
(5) brake light controls: press brake switch, the brake lamp in taillight is lighted.
(6) backup lamp photocontrol: press reversing switch, the backup lamp in the taillight of left and right is lighted.
2. operate various light fixture by the fuse of horizontal panel, central relay box:
First, the aviation plug of point riser 3 rear surface is all pulled up except combined switch; Then contrast the combination hub wiring schematic diagram that guiding book provides, utilize the connection terminal of the fuse above horizontal panel 2 and various central relay box, what the various light fixtures undertaken by double plug connection wire were controlled patches.During connection, generally first circuit is patched complete, then connect power cathode, finally connect positive source and fuse wiring; During dismounting, generally first positive source is removed, then remove negative pole and be connected wire with other.
The concrete operations that other automotive system controls are:
(1) sound equipment controls: the automobile audio antenna on pull-out practical traning platform, press automobile audio control knob, then open the Stereo Switch on air-conditioning/sound equipment control box, the switch of operation control box panel and various control band and CD button, automotive radio broadcast and CD disc can be listened to.
(2) vehicle glass window regulator controls: press used window lifter switch corresponding above automobile window machine control box, can control separately a window regulator; Upper and lower crawl after pressing used window lifter switch, forward and reverse running that can realize this window regulator controls.After aviation plug is pulled out, carry out grafting by horizontal panel 2, realize the various controls of window regulator.
(3) automobile rearview mirror controls: 7 socket apertures and a switch for rear-vision mirror that can deflect up and down are housed above rearview mirror control case.When carrying out aviation plug connection control, only need L or R be turned to hold switch for rear-vision mirror, then deflecting the direction up and down of switch for rear-vision mirror, the minute surface of left side rearview mirror or the right rearview mirror can be made to occur certain deflection.When carrying out horizontal panel 2 grafting and controlling, combination hub wiring diagram can be contrasted and carry out grafting, realize the various backsight scan control of rearview mirror.
(4) vehicle dormer window controls: skylight control box is equipped with the skylight switch of two pilot lamp and about one crawl, during the button up and down of crawl skylight switch, opening and closing or the oblique ascension to a certain degree in skylight can be realized, have a pilot lamp simultaneously respectively and light.
(5) air conditioning for automobiles controls: airconditioning control and sound equipment control all to share an air-conditioning/sound equipment control box.The left side is air-conditioning switch, and the right is Stereo Switch.Press the corresponding button of air-conditioning switch or knob, can control condenser fan, motor, air quantity, temperature.
(6) automobile starter controls: first pull two-direction switch down DC side and power, and starter startup is controlled by ignition switch.
(7) automobile current generator control: generator is controlled by motor switch, it together with air-conditioning by AC motor driven rotary.First, pull two-direction switch down AC, press the field switch on motor switch side, now excitation pilot lamp is bright, twists motor key switch thereafter, and excitation pilot lamp extinguishes (brightness is very little) because generator rotates, meanwhile, voltage table can instructed voltage be also more than 12V.It represents generator in generating, and voltage can a little more than the DC voltage of 12V.
(8) loudspeaker control: when practical traning platform energising normally works, as long as press the loudspeaker metal copper sheet above combined switch, loudspeaker will send the sound that pipes dripped; Car horn provides tone currents by the electric horn breaker point unit on horizontal panel through horn switch.
(9) automobile front windowpane wiper device, scrubber control: when practical traning platform normally works, and handle the right arm of combined switch, and what can control quick, the normal and interval speed of wiper and scrubber scrapes water and washing work.It provides power operation by the Wiper Relay on horizontal panel 2.
(10) burglar alarm controls: burglar alarm is directly controlled by power firestreak, general tree it carry out fault verification, only operated by the telepilot of warning device.According to normal running, it can remind operator normally to unblank and closedown, otherwise can send alarm sound.
(11) power of alterating and direct current controls: practical traning platform power supply provides the rectifier power source of 12V/30A by the Switching Power Supply of AC, there are also installed the 12V direct supply provided by accumulator; Controlled by two-direction switch, and installed A.C. contactor (DC relay), when preventing from starting starter, alternating-current switch power overload situation burns out, and generator also can charge a battery when generating electricity.
The practical traning platform of the present embodiment integrates intelligent, accurate, multi-functional, the actual display composition structure of automotive system, and analog demenstration can be carried out to most common failure, simulate effect is good, and then cultivated Correct Analysis and the problem-solving ability of student, form correct thinking habit.

Claims (6)

1. a car electrics practical traning platform, is characterized in that: comprise frame, and the table top of described frame is made up of horizontal panel and a point riser; The surface of described horizontal panel is placed with the connector socket of some fuses, central relay box and electrical appliance kit, and the front surface of described point of riser is placed with some light fixtures, loudspeaker and shift knob, and the rear surface of point riser is placed with several aviation plugs; Described fuse and central relay box are for controlling various shift knob; One end of the connector socket of described electrical appliance kit connects wire by double plug and connects central relay box; The other end connects corresponding shift knob, and the other end of the button that opens the light connects fuse, and the other end of fuse connects corresponding electric equipment, light fixture or loudspeaker; Described shift knob is also connected with corresponding electric equipment, light fixture or loudspeaker by aviation plug.
2. car electrics practical traning platform according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electric equipment comprises sound equipment, vehicle glass window regulator, rearview mirror, skylight, air-conditioning, automobile front windowpane wiper device and scrubber.
3. car electrics practical traning platform according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the middle part of described frame is provided with drawer rail, for placing control box in drawer rail, described control box comprises automobile window machine control box, rearview mirror control case, skylight control box and air-conditioning/sound equipment control box; Described automobile window machine control box is for controlling forward and reverse running of vehicle glass window regulator; Described rearview mirror control case is for controlling the various backsight scannings of rearview mirror; Described skylight control box is for controlling ON/OFF or the oblique ascension in skylight; Described air-conditioning/sound equipment control box is play for the wave band of the various function and sound equipment that control air-conditioning and CD.
4. the car electrics practical traning platform according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: the bottom of described frame is provided with back up pad, back up pad is placed with accumulator, starter, generator, motor, sound equipment, air-conditioning and scrubber;
Described accumulator is used for providing direct supply, and accumulator is connected with generator, is charged a battery by electrical power generators;
Described motor rotates for driving air-conditioning and generator.
5. the car electrics practical traning platform according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described shift knob comprises two-direction switch, ignition switch, combined switch, headlamp switch, dimmer switch, brake switch, reversing switch, emergency button and motor switch; Described two-direction switch selects alternating current or direct current for controlling general supply; Described ignition switch is for controlling the startup of starter motor and operating various shift knob; Described motor switch is for controlling the unlatching of generator.
6. the car electrics practical traning platform according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: the top of described frame is provided with suspension bracket, suspension bracket hangs with vehicle glass window regulator, rearview mirror, skylight, automobile front windowpane wiper device.
CN201420630254.7U 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 A kind of car electrics practical traning platform Expired - Fee Related CN204143672U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420630254.7U CN204143672U (en) 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 A kind of car electrics practical traning platform

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420630254.7U CN204143672U (en) 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 A kind of car electrics practical traning platform

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106448372A (en) * 2015-12-23 2017-02-22 山东建筑大学 Vehicle electric vehicle window and electric rearview mirror teaching experimental box
CN110176166A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-08-27 天津恒天新能源汽车研究院有限公司 A kind of car electrics part principle teaching platform for training

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106448372A (en) * 2015-12-23 2017-02-22 山东建筑大学 Vehicle electric vehicle window and electric rearview mirror teaching experimental box
CN110176166A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-08-27 天津恒天新能源汽车研究院有限公司 A kind of car electrics part principle teaching platform for training

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150204

Termination date: 20151029

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model