CN204140318U - A kind of refrigerator and compressor thereof - Google Patents
A kind of refrigerator and compressor thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204140318U CN204140318U CN201420554131.XU CN201420554131U CN204140318U CN 204140318 U CN204140318 U CN 204140318U CN 201420554131 U CN201420554131 U CN 201420554131U CN 204140318 U CN204140318 U CN 204140318U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compression chamber
- piston
- silencing cavity
- compressor
- passage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Compressor (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of compressor, comprise cylinder block, silencing cavity and the inside exhaust pipe that is connected with silencing cavity with compression chamber and piston, wherein, compression chamber is provided with passage in piston stroking upward process with on the sidewall of piston friction, and this passage end is communicated with the other end with compression chamber is communicated with silencing cavity, and piston blocks the opening that passage is connected with compression chamber.By above-mentioned setting, in piston stroking upward process, pressurized gas enters cylinder head, then silencing cavity is entered, and silencing cavity and compression chamber are connected with inside exhaust pipe, therefore, part gas is discharged by inside exhaust pipe, another part pressurized gas apply blowing force by passage to piston, with counteracting part even all because the inclination of crank makes piston to the frictional force of compression chamber sidewall, thus reduce the degree of wear of piston and compression chamber sidewall, reduce friction power loss, reduce and leak, improve the combination property of compressor.The invention also discloses a kind of refrigerator with above-mentioned compressor.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to refrigeration technology field, in particular, relates to a kind of refrigerator and compressor thereof.
Background technique
Compressor is as " heart " of refrigeration plant, and be the core component in whole refrigeration plant system, the quality of its Performance And Reliability directly affects the quality of whole refrigeration system, concrete, and refrigeration system can be refrigerator or air-conditioning.
And piston compressor is as the main flow compressor of refrigerator, its essence is a kind of connecting rod, during work, crank rotation is driven by rotor, the connecting rod that the crank of bent axle connects promotes piston and moves reciprocatingly and pressurized gas in the compression chamber of cylinder block, and this compressor gas is discharged to outside inside exhaust pipe eventually through silencer.
Because piston rod is in the process to motion in compression chamber and pressurized gas, crank on bent axle by the side of circumference to tip motions, the now motion of piston in compression chamber and vertical direction have certain angle, and therefore, piston can produce with the inwall of compression chamber and rub.Long-time running can bring the wearing and tearing of component, friction power loss increases, and leak and increase, refrigerating capacity declines, and causes the combination property of compressor to decline to a great extent.
Therefore, how reducing the friction between piston and compression chamber sidewall, to improve the combination property of compressor, is the current technical issues that need to address of those skilled in the art.
Model utility content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of compressor, reduces the friction between piston and compression chamber sidewall, to improve the combination property of compressor.The utility model additionally provides a kind of refrigerator with above-mentioned compressor.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technological scheme:
A kind of compressor, comprise cylinder block, silencing cavity and the inside exhaust pipe that is connected with described silencing cavity with compression chamber and piston, wherein, described compression chamber is provided with passage in described piston stroking upward process with on the sidewall of described piston friction, described passage end is communicated with described compression chamber, the other end is communicated with silencing cavity, and described piston blocks the opening that described passage is connected with described compression chamber.
Preferably, in above-mentioned compressor, described silencing cavity comprises the first connected silencing cavity and the second silencing cavity, and described first silencing cavity is connected by gas exhaust piping with the cylinder head of compressor, described second silencing cavity is connected with inside exhaust pipe, and described passage is connected with described first silencing cavity.
Preferably, in above-mentioned compressor, described first silencing cavity is less than the distance of described second silencing cavity to described compression chamber to the distance of described compression chamber.
Preferably, in above-mentioned compressor, described in the extended distance of described passage on described compression chamber sidewall, the distance of two end faces of piston is 2-5mm.
Preferably, in above-mentioned compressor, described in the extended distance of described passage on described compression chamber sidewall, the distance of piston two end faces is 3mm.
Preferably, in above-mentioned compressor, described passage is be opened in the through hole on the described cylinder block between described compression chamber and described silencing cavity.
A kind of refrigerator, comprise compressor, wherein, described compressor is the compressor described in above-mentioned any one.
Known via above-mentioned technological scheme, compared with prior art, the utility model discloses a kind of compressor, comprise cylinder block, silencing cavity and the inside exhaust pipe that is connected with silencing cavity with compression chamber and piston, wherein, compression chamber is provided with passage in piston stroking upward process with on the sidewall of piston friction, and this passage end is communicated with the other end with compression chamber is communicated with silencing cavity, and piston blocks the opening that passage is connected with compression chamber.By above-mentioned setting, in piston stroking upward process, pressurized gas enters cylinder head, then silencing cavity is entered, and silencing cavity and compression chamber are connected with inside exhaust pipe, therefore, part gas is discharged by inside exhaust pipe, another part pressurized gas apply blowing force by passage to piston, with counteracting part even all because the inclination of crank makes piston to the frictional force of compression chamber sidewall, thus reduce the degree of wear of piston and compression chamber sidewall, reduce friction power loss, reduce and leak, improve the combination property of compressor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technological scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to the accompanying drawing provided.
The plan view of Fig. 1 compressor disclosed in the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of Fig. 2 compressor disclosed in the utility model embodiment;
The sectional view of Fig. 3 compressor disclosed in the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of compressor, reduces the friction between piston and compression chamber sidewall, to improve the combination property of compressor.Another core of the utility model is to provide a kind of refrigerator with above-mentioned compressor.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technological scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the utility model discloses a kind of compressor, comprise cylinder block 1, silencing cavity 3 and the inside exhaust pipe 4 that is connected with silencing cavity 3 with compression chamber and piston 2, wherein, the sidewall that compression chamber rubs with piston 2 in row process is on the piston 2 provided with passage 5, and this passage 5 one end is communicated with the other end is communicated with silencing cavity 3 with compression chamber, and piston 2 blocks the opening that this passage 5 is connected with compression chamber all the time in running.By above-mentioned setting, in the up process of piston 2, pressurized gas enters between cylinder head 6 and cylinder block 1, then silencing cavity 3 is entered, and silencing cavity 3 and compression chamber are connected with inside exhaust pipe 4 simultaneously, therefore, part gas is discharged by inside exhaust pipe 4, another part pressurized gas apply blowing force by passage 5 pairs of pistons 2, with counteracting part even all because the inclination of crank makes the frictional force of piston 2 pairs of compression chamber sidewalls, thus reduce piston 2 and the degree of wear of compression chamber sidewall, reduce friction power loss, reduce and leak, improve the combination property of compressor.
In specific embodiment, above-mentioned silencing cavity 3 comprises the first connected silencing cavity and the second silencing cavity, and the first silencing cavity is connected by gas exhaust piping with the cylinder head 6 of compressor, and the second silencing cavity is connected with inside exhaust pipe 4, and above-mentioned passage 5 is connected with the first silencing cavity.The application can reduce the noise of gas further by arranging two silencing cavity, improve the stability of pressurized gas circulation.Passage 5 is connected with the first silencing cavity, the working pressure of the second silencing cavity can be reduced, avoid unnecessary waste.
In further embodiment, the distance of the first silencing cavity to compression chamber is set to be less than the distance of the second silencing cavity to compression chamber, to reduce the length of passage 5, reduces cost of production further.
The loss causing exhaust pressure in compression chamber or housing is flow in order to reduce pressurized gas, therefore, the top dead center of compression process end of a period is run to regardless of piston 2, still the lower dead center that breathing process is ended is run to, the opening of this passage 5 on compression chamber is blocked by the side of piston 2 all the time, thus avoids in the inflow compression chamber of pressurized gas rapid, high volume.Further, ensure that the distance of extended distance piston 2 both ends of the surface of passage 5 on compression chamber sidewall ensures all the time in the seal length of 2-5mm, reduce pressurized gas and flow to the loss causing exhaust pressure in compression chamber or housing.
Preferably, the opening of passage 5 on compression chamber sidewall is set to 3mm to the distance of piston 2 two end faces.
On the basis of technique scheme, the passage 5 of compressor disclosed in the application is for being opened in the through hole on the cylinder block 1 between compression chamber and silencing cavity 3.The number of parts can be reduced by above-mentioned setting, reduce costs, and adopt the mode of communicating stable connection of through hole.
The invention also discloses a kind of refrigerator, it comprises compressor, and wherein, this compressor is compressor disclosed in above-described embodiment, and therefore, the refrigerator with this compressor also has above-mentioned all technique effects, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
In this specification, each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually see.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (7)
1. a compressor, comprise cylinder block (1), silencing cavity (3) and the inside exhaust pipe (4) that is connected with described silencing cavity (3) with compression chamber and piston (2), it is characterized in that, the sidewall that described compression chamber rubs with described piston (2) in described piston (2) up process is provided with passage (5), described passage (5) one end is communicated with described compression chamber, the other end is communicated with silencing cavity (3), and described piston (2) blocks the opening that described passage (5) is connected with described compression chamber.
2. compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described silencing cavity (3) comprises the first connected silencing cavity and the second silencing cavity, and described first silencing cavity is connected by gas exhaust piping with the cylinder head (6) of compressor, described second silencing cavity is connected with inside exhaust pipe (4), and described passage (5) is connected with described first silencing cavity.
3. compressor according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described first silencing cavity is less than the distance of described second silencing cavity to described compression chamber to the distance of described compression chamber.
4. compressor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in the extended distance of described passage (5) on described compression chamber sidewall, the distance of two end faces of piston (2) is 2-5mm.
5. compressor according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described in the extended distance of described passage (5) on described compression chamber sidewall, the distance of piston (2) two end faces is 3mm.
6. the compressor according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, described passage (5) is for being opened in the through hole on the described cylinder block (1) between described compression chamber and described silencing cavity (3).
7. a refrigerator, comprises compressor, it is characterized in that, described compressor is the compressor as described in any one of claim 1-6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420554131.XU CN204140318U (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | A kind of refrigerator and compressor thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420554131.XU CN204140318U (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | A kind of refrigerator and compressor thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204140318U true CN204140318U (en) | 2015-02-04 |
Family
ID=52417008
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420554131.XU Active CN204140318U (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | A kind of refrigerator and compressor thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204140318U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105332898A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-17 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Piston compressor and refrigerating device |
-
2014
- 2014-09-24 CN CN201420554131.XU patent/CN204140318U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105332898A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-17 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Piston compressor and refrigerating device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103575001A (en) | Flash evaporator and air conditioner comprising same | |
| CN204553668U (en) | Metal slide sealing viscous damper | |
| CN204140318U (en) | A kind of refrigerator and compressor thereof | |
| CN201896738U (en) | Combination valve of high-pressure water-injection pump | |
| CN205779551U (en) | A kind of reciprocating compressor | |
| CN206409356U (en) | A kind of suction and discharge system architecture of Piston Refrigerant Compreessor | |
| CN205779546U (en) | A kind of Reciprocting piston compressor | |
| CN203856690U (en) | Improved refrigeration compressor | |
| CN206942965U (en) | A kind of freezer compressor cylinder block | |
| CN205977599U (en) | Air compressor | |
| CN106555741A (en) | A kind of suction and discharge system structure of Piston Refrigerant Compreessor | |
| CN204511799U (en) | Five-cylinder piston pump fluid end assembly | |
| CN203925951U (en) | A kind of improved refrigeration compressor | |
| CN204941823U (en) | Refrigeration compressor used for reciprocating piston type refrigerator | |
| CN203098182U (en) | Linear reciprocating double-cylinder air compressor | |
| CN104047826B (en) | A kind of stage compression formula air compressor machine | |
| CN202348611U (en) | Full oil-free air compressor | |
| CN204283789U (en) | Vertical two-cylinder piston formula refrigeration compressor | |
| CN204755239U (en) | A bent axle for refrigerator compressor | |
| CN109268241B (en) | Reciprocating air compressor cylinder body and reciprocating air compressor | |
| CN205036532U (en) | Dead -beat gas valve drive | |
| CN203285641U (en) | Direct drive type oil-free engine with double coaxial cylinders | |
| CN102400897A (en) | Cylinder with water cooling system | |
| CN220815933U (en) | Double-acting cylinder of liquid-driven circulating liquid-sealed compressor | |
| CN202338470U (en) | Cylinder body with water cooling system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |