CN204132120U - The overhead substrate culture frame of a kind of strawberry - Google Patents
The overhead substrate culture frame of a kind of strawberry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204132120U CN204132120U CN201420535255.3U CN201420535255U CN204132120U CN 204132120 U CN204132120 U CN 204132120U CN 201420535255 U CN201420535255 U CN 201420535255U CN 204132120 U CN204132120 U CN 204132120U
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- strawberry
- fixed mount
- vertical tube
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- feet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses the overhead substrate culture frame of a kind of strawberry, comprise cultivating groove and fixed mount; Cultivating groove comprises nonwoven layer, insect protected stratum reticulare and thin layer, and fixed mount is intersected by two tubing and is bolted, and intersection top is U-shaped, and two U-shaped vertical tubes are the first vertical tube and the second vertical tube; Intersection bottom is reverse V-shaped, and reverse V-shaped both sides pipe is the first feet and the second feet; Be equipped with transverse tube between first vertical tube top of two adjacent groups fixed mount and between the second vertical tube top, the below of corresponding first vertical tube of transverse tube and the second vertical tube is equipped with connecting rod; The connecting rod other end is inserted in the first vertical tube or the second vertical tube inwall; The outside of transverse tube is provided with a C shape pipe; Be provided with card article in one C shape pipe, card article is continuous S type structure, and the two ends of nonwoven layer, insect protected stratum reticulare and thin layer are all pressed in a C shape pipe by card article.The utility model is with low cost, easy for installation, is convenient to management, views and admires harvesting, can improve strawberry quality, increases Yield of Strawberry, can large scale application.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the overhead substrate culture frame of a kind of strawberry.
Background technology
Strawberry is a kind of fruit having nutrition and ornamental value concurrently, and along with the development of sight-seeing agriculture, strawberry is of high nutritive value with it, beautiful in colour, with rich flavor, high financial profit, is more and more subject to the favor of consumers and producers.In recent years along with the rise that facility cultivation and sightseeing are plucked, Strawberry industry has created good economic benefit, and still contains huge business potential.Sightseeing strawberry is main mainly with high-level cultivating, and the selection of the cultivation posture be applicable to is the necessary condition that can overhead cultivated strawberry be promoted smoothly, is also the bottleneck in actual production.But the plantation of strawberry generally all needs high-land, Land leveling, require all higher to each side in soil, also larger with soil, and because strawberry is Stoloniferous herb, at the bottom of plantation height, therefore a lot of inconvenience is all brought for cultivation management at ordinary times and picking fruit.
Utility model content
Utility model object: for overcoming prior art deficiency, the utility model purport, in providing a kind of with low cost, easy for installation, effectively can solve substrate water gas contradiction, enhances productivity and the overhead substrate culture frame of strawberry of quality.
Technical scheme: for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The overhead substrate culture frame of a kind of strawberry, comprises cultivating groove and fixed mount; Described cultivating groove comprises nonwoven layer, insect protected stratum reticulare and thin layer from top to bottom, and nonwoven layer, insect protected stratum reticulare and thin layer cross section are arc; Described fixed mount is more than 2 groups, and fixed mount is intersected by two tubing and is bolted, and intersection top is U-shaped, and two U-shaped vertical tubes are the first vertical tube and the second vertical tube; Intersection bottom is reverse V-shaped, and reverse V-shaped both sides pipe is the first feet and the second feet; First feet and the second feet are corresponding with the first vertical tube and the second vertical tube position respectively; Be equipped with transverse tube between first vertical tube top of two adjacent groups fixed mount and between the second vertical tube top, the below of corresponding first vertical tube of transverse tube and the second vertical tube is equipped with connecting rod; Connecting rod one end and transverse tube are connected, and the other end is inserted in the first vertical tube or the second vertical tube inwall; The outside of transverse tube is provided with a C shape pipe; Be provided with card article in one C shape pipe, described card article is continuous S type structure, and the two ends of described nonwoven layer, insect protected stratum reticulare and thin layer are all pressed in a C shape pipe by card article.
Above-mentioned nonwoven layer and fly net laminating close, and are provided with space between insect protected stratum reticulare and thin layer; Connecting rod diameter is less than the diameter of the first vertical tube and the second vertical tube, and be directly inserted in during use in the first vertical tube and the second vertical tube, dismounting is quick and easy.
Operation principle: when the overhead substrate culture frame of the utility model strawberry uses, matrix is contained in nonwoven layer, nonwoven layer also plays the effect of water suction moisturizing simultaneously, insect protected stratum reticulare can prevent insects from crawling into strawberry root and produce harm to strawberry, thin layer can hold superfluous water, and easily regulation and control strawberry growing environment condition, is conducive to the growth of strawberry, strawberry quality can be improved, increase Yield of Strawberry; Strawberry is planted in matrix, and strawberry root, through nonwoven layer and insect protected stratum reticulare, can absorb the water held in thin layer; The two ends of nonwoven layer, insect protected stratum reticulare and thin layer are all pressed in a C shape pipe by card article, both ensure that intensity, make nonwoven layer, insect protected stratum reticulare and thin layer two ends difficult drop-off, for convenience detach again.
Be equipped with termination support bar between first feet of the fixed mount of cultivating stand two ends and the second feet, the stability of fixed mount can be improved.
Be equipped with lateral support bar between first feet of two adjacent groups fixed mount and between the second feet, the outside of lateral support bar is equipped with the 2nd C shape pipe, can promote fixed mount stability further.
Above-mentioned 2nd C shape pipe is identical with a C shape tubular construction, is also provided with card article in the 2nd C shape pipe.
The 2nd C shape on lateral support bar between adjacent two first feets is managed between the C shape pipe between adjacent two first vertical tubes on transverse tube and is provided with the first insulation control wet film; The 2nd C shape on lateral support bar between adjacent two second feets is managed between the C shape pipe between adjacent two second vertical tubes on transverse tube and is provided with the second insulation control wet film, the temperature and humidity of fixed mount inside can be improved, the growing environment of strawberry in Optimum Cultivation groove.
The two ends of described first insulation control wet film and the second insulation control wet film are stuck in a C shape pipe and the 2nd C shape pipe by card article, the first insulation control wet film and the second insulation control wet film dismounting can be facilitated, and the first insulation control wet film and the second insulation control wet film two ends difficult drop-off can be ensured.
Be equipped with hound between the fixed mount that the fixed mount of cultivating stand two ends is adjacent, described hound one end is connected with fixed mount upper bolt, and the other end is connected with the 2nd C shape pipe bolt, can promote fixed mount stability further.
The distance on described fixed mount top and ground is 50-100cm, can be convenient to management, views and admires and pluck.
Described insect protected stratum reticulare is 40-80 order fly net, and be 5-8cm with distance at the bottom of thin layer arc at the bottom of insect protected stratum reticulare arc, energy discharge opeing and ventilation, can solve the problem of overhead substrate culture aqueous vapor contradiction, can reduce insect pest.
Described thin layer both sides are equipped with liquid-leaking nozzle, and liquid-leaking nozzle and the vertical height at the bottom of arc are 2-3cm, can not cause rotten while ensureing moisture needed for strawberry root because of excess moisture.
Be provided with accumulator tank between the U-shaped bottom, top of two adjacent groups fixed mount, accumulator tank cross section is arcuate structure, and accumulator tank arc is provided with the recovery tube communicated with accumulator tank, and the return pipe other end is communicated with recovery pond, can conveniently manage.
The NM technology of the utility model is prior art.
Beneficial effect: the utility model strawberry overhead substrate culture shelf structure is simple, with low cost, easy for installation, be convenient to management, pluck and view and admire, strawberry growing environment condition can be regulated and controled, make strawberry damage by disease and insect few, reduce Pesticide use, a difficult problem for substrate culture water, gas contradiction can better be solved, be conducive to the growth of strawberry, strawberry quality can be improved, increase Yield of Strawberry, be more conducive to large scale application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model side structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a C shape tubular construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is card article structural representation;
Fig. 5 is card article using state figure;
In figure, 1 is fixed mount, and 2 is non-woven fabrics, and 3 is fly net, 4 is the first vertical tube, and 5 is the second vertical tube, and 6 is the first feet, and 7 is the second feet, 8 is transverse tube, and 9 is connecting rod, and 10 is a C shape pipe, and 11 is film, 12 is card article, and 13 is the first insulation control wet film, and 14 is accumulator tank, and 15 is return pipe, 16 is the 2nd C shape pipe, and 17 is lateral support bar, and 18 is termination support bar, 19 is hound, and 20 is liquid-leaking nozzle, and 21 is the second insulation control wet film.
Embodiment
In order to understand the utility model better, illustrate content of the present utility model further below in conjunction with embodiment, but content of the present utility model is not only confined to the following examples.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-4, the overhead substrate culture frame of a kind of strawberry, comprises cultivating groove and fixed mount 1; Described cultivating groove comprises non-woven fabrics 2 layers, fly net 3 layers and film 11 layers from top to bottom, and non-woven fabrics 2 layers, fly net 3 layers and film 11 layer cross section are arc; Described fixed mount 1 is more than 2 groups, and fixed mount 1 is intersected by two tubing and is bolted, and intersection top is U-shaped, and two U-shaped vertical tubes are the first vertical tube 4 and the second vertical tube 5; Intersection bottom is reverse V-shaped, and reverse V-shaped both sides pipe is the first feet 6 and the second feet 7; First feet 6 and the second feet 7 are corresponding with the first vertical tube 4 and the second vertical tube 5 position respectively; Be equipped with transverse tube 8 between first vertical tube 4 top of two adjacent groups fixed mount 1 and between the second vertical tube 5 top, the below of corresponding first vertical tube 4 of transverse tube 8 and the second vertical tube 5 is equipped with connecting rod 9; Connecting rod 9 one end and transverse tube 8 are connected, and the other end is inserted in the first vertical tube 4 or the second vertical tube 5 inwall; The outside of transverse tube 8 is provided with a C shape pipe 10; Be provided with card article 12 in one C shape pipe 10, described card article 12 is continuous S type structure, and the two ends of described non-woven fabrics 2 layers, fly net 3 layers and film 11 layers are all pressed in a C shape pipe 10 by card article 12; Termination support bar 18 is equipped with between first feet 6 of the fixed mount 1 of cultivating stand two ends and the second feet 7; Be equipped with lateral support bar 17 between first feet 6 of two adjacent groups fixed mount 1 and between the second feet 7, the outside of lateral support bar 17 is equipped with the 2nd C shape pipe 16; The 2nd C shape pipe 16 on lateral support bar 17 between adjacent two first feets 6 and be provided with the first insulation control wet film 13 between the C shape pipe 10 between adjacent two first vertical tubes 4 on transverse tube 8; The 2nd C shape pipe 16 on lateral support bar 17 between adjacent two second feets 7 and be provided with the second insulation control wet film 21 between the C shape pipe 10 between adjacent two second vertical tubes 5 on transverse tube 8; The two ends of the first insulation control wet film 13 and the second insulation control wet film 21 are stuck in a C shape pipe 10 and the 2nd C shape pipe 16 by card article 12; Be equipped with hound 19 between the fixed mount 1 that the fixed mount 1 of cultivating stand two ends is adjacent, hound 19 one end is connected with fixed mount 1 upper bolt, and the other end is connected with the 2nd C shape pipe 16 bolt; The distance on fixed mount 1 top and ground is 50cm; Fly net 3 layers is 40 order fly nets 3, at the bottom of fly net 3 layers of arc with film 11 layers of arc at the bottom of distance be 5cm; Film 11 layers of both sides are equipped with liquid-leaking nozzle 20, and liquid-leaking nozzle 20 is 2cm with the vertical height at the bottom of arc; Be provided with accumulator tank 14 between the U-shaped bottom, top of two adjacent groups fixed mount 1, accumulator tank 14 cross section is arcuate structure, and accumulator tank 14 arc is provided with the recovery tube communicated with accumulator tank 14, and the return pipe other end is communicated with recovery pond.
During use, matrix be contained on non-woven fabrics 2 layers, non-woven fabrics 2 layers also plays the effect of water suction moisturizing simultaneously, and fly net 3 layers can prevent insects from crawling into strawberry root and produce harm to strawberry, film 11 layers can hold superfluous water, easily regulation and control strawberry growing environment condition, strawberry is planted in matrix, and strawberry root, through non-woven fabrics 2 layers and fly net 3 layers, can absorb the water held in film 11 layers, non-woven fabrics 2 layers, the two ends of fly net 3 layers and film 11 layers are all pressed in a C shape pipe 10 by card article 12, both ensure that intensity, make non-woven fabrics 2 layers, fly net 3 layers and film 11 layers of two ends difficult drop-off, for convenience detach again, termination support bar 18, lateral support bar 17 and hound 19 can improve the stability of fixed mount 1, the first insulation control wet film 13 and the second insulation control wet film 21 is provided with between one C shape pipe and the 2nd C shape pipe 16, the first insulation control wet film 13 and the second insulation control wet film 21 can be facilitated to dismantle, and the first insulation control wet film 13 and the second insulation control wet film 21 two ends difficult drop-off can be ensured, rotten can not be caused because of excess moisture while liquid-leaking nozzle 20 can ensure moisture needed for strawberry root, accumulator tank 14 and be located at groove communicate on recovery tube unnecessary water can be drained to recovery pond, can conveniently manage.
Embodiment 2
Substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is: the distance on fixed mount 1 top and ground is 100cm; Fly net 3 layers is 80 order fly nets 3, at the bottom of fly net 3 layers of arc with film 11 layers of arc at the bottom of distance be 8cm; Liquid-leaking nozzle 20 is 3cm with the vertical height at the bottom of arc.
Below be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. the overhead substrate culture frame of strawberry, is characterized in that: comprise cultivating groove and fixed mount (1); Described cultivating groove comprises non-woven fabrics (2) layer, fly net (3) layer and film (11) layer from top to bottom, and non-woven fabrics (2) layer, fly net (3) layer and film (11) layer cross section are arc; Described fixed mount (1) is more than 2 groups, and fixed mount (1) is intersected by two tubing and is bolted, and intersection top is U-shaped, and two U-shaped vertical tubes are the first vertical tube (4) and the second vertical tube (5); Intersection bottom is reverse V-shaped, and reverse V-shaped both sides pipe is the first feet (6) and the second feet (7); First feet (6) and the second feet (7) are corresponding with the first vertical tube (4) and the second vertical tube (5) position respectively; Be equipped with transverse tube (8) between first vertical tube (4) top of two adjacent groups fixed mount (1) and between the second vertical tube (5) top, the below of corresponding first vertical tube (4) of transverse tube (8) and the second vertical tube (5) is equipped with connecting rod (9); Connecting rod (9) one end and transverse tube (8) are connected, and the other end is inserted in the first vertical tube (4) or the second vertical tube (5) inwall; The outside of transverse tube (8) is provided with C shape pipe (10); Be provided with card article (12) in one C shape pipe (10), described card article (12) is continuous S type structure, and the two ends of described non-woven fabrics (2) layer, fly net (3) layer and film (11) layer are all pressed in C shape pipe (10) by card article (12).
2. the overhead substrate culture frame of strawberry as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be equipped with termination support bar (18) between first feet (6) of the fixed mount (1) of cultivating stand two ends and the second feet (7).
3. the overhead substrate culture frame of strawberry as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be equipped with lateral support bar (17) between first feet (6) of two adjacent groups fixed mount (1) and between the second feet (7), the outside of lateral support bar (17) is equipped with the 2nd C shape pipe (16).
4. the overhead substrate culture frame of strawberry as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the 2nd C shape pipe (16) on the lateral support bar (17) between adjacent two first feets (6) and the C shape between adjacent two first vertical tubes (4) on transverse tube (8) are managed between (10) and be provided with the first insulation control wet film (13); The 2nd C shape pipe (16) on lateral support bar (17) between adjacent two second feets (7) and the C shape between adjacent two second vertical tubes (5) on transverse tube (8) are managed between (10) and are provided with the second insulation control wet film (21).
5. the overhead substrate culture frame of strawberry as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the two ends of described first insulation control wet film (13) and the second insulation control wet film (21) are stuck in C shape pipe (10) and the 2nd C shape pipe (16) by card article (12).
6. the overhead substrate culture frame of strawberry as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: between the fixed mount (1) that the fixed mount (1) of cultivating stand two ends is adjacent, be equipped with hound (19), described hound (19) one end is connected with fixed mount (1) upper bolt, and the other end and the 2nd C shape are managed (16) bolt and be connected.
7. the overhead substrate culture frame of the strawberry as described in claim 1-6 any one, is characterized in that: the distance on described fixed mount (1) top and ground is 50-100cm.
8. the overhead substrate culture frame of the strawberry as described in claim 1-6 any one, is characterized in that: described fly net (3) layer is 40-80 order fly net (3), at the bottom of fly net (3) layer arc with film (11) layer arc at the bottom of distance be 5-8cm.
9. the overhead substrate culture frame of the strawberry as described in claim 1-6 any one, is characterized in that: described film (11) layer both sides are equipped with liquid-leaking nozzle (20), and liquid-leaking nozzle (20) is 2-3cm with the vertical height at the bottom of arc.
10. the overhead substrate culture frame of strawberry as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: between the U-shaped bottom, top of two adjacent groups fixed mount (1), be provided with accumulator tank (14), accumulator tank (14) cross section is arcuate structure, accumulator tank (14) arc is provided with the recovery tube communicated with accumulator tank (14), and return pipe (15) other end is communicated with recovery pond.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420535255.3U CN204132120U (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2014-09-18 | The overhead substrate culture frame of a kind of strawberry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420535255.3U CN204132120U (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2014-09-18 | The overhead substrate culture frame of a kind of strawberry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204132120U true CN204132120U (en) | 2015-02-04 |
Family
ID=52408857
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420535255.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204132120U (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2014-09-18 | The overhead substrate culture frame of a kind of strawberry |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204132120U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104206260A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2014-12-17 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Strawberry overhead substrate cultivation frame |
| CN105104007A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-02 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Assembled type strawberry high-frame culturing device |
-
2014
- 2014-09-18 CN CN201420535255.3U patent/CN204132120U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104206260A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2014-12-17 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Strawberry overhead substrate cultivation frame |
| CN104206260B (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2016-03-02 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | The overhead substrate culture frame of a kind of strawberry |
| CN105104007A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-02 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Assembled type strawberry high-frame culturing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150204 Effective date of abandoning: 20160302 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |