CN204124089U - A kind of automobile collision preventing air bag and apply the vehicle of this anti-collision air bag - Google Patents
A kind of automobile collision preventing air bag and apply the vehicle of this anti-collision air bag Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204124089U CN204124089U CN201320879946.0U CN201320879946U CN204124089U CN 204124089 U CN204124089 U CN 204124089U CN 201320879946 U CN201320879946 U CN 201320879946U CN 204124089 U CN204124089 U CN 204124089U
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- Prior art keywords
- air bag
- collision
- priming device
- vehicle
- pressure sensor
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- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004447 silicone coating Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Air Bags (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of automobile collision preventing air bag and apply the vehicle of this anti-collision air bag, comprise and be arranged at pressure sensor outside car body and air bag groove, be placed in the air bag of air bag groove and connect the air bag priming device of air bag, also comprise the controller of Bonding pressure sensor and air bag priming device, controller is connected with power supply conductivity in car.Described controller comprises start-up circuit, and start-up circuit and air bag priming device conduct electricity to be connected and control detonating of air bag priming device and to inflate air bag.The anti-collision air bag that the utility model provides is for the protection of car body external structure; the injury that the vehicle collision that minimizing causes due to traffic accident or other reasons causes vehicle and vehicle interior personnel; the anti-collision air bag that the utility model provides is simple and reasonable, easy for installation, be quick on the draw, and is convenient to install and use on automobile.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the driving safety system of vehicle, in particular to a kind of anti-collision air bag.
Background technology
The development of auto-industry and the progress of relevant art make people more and more can realize the enjoyment of driving a vehicle and bringing, the thing followed, automotive safety also more and more receives the attention of people, and the safety system of people to automobile is had higher requirement, such as anti-collision air bag.
The patent No. be 201120515945.9 Chinese patent relate to a kind of Automobile safety air bag outside, comprise the several air bags be arranged on automobile buffer beam, several air bag is half elliptic.Several air bag forms the gap that at least accounts for air bag height 1/2nd between air bag and air bag.When automobile and obstacle collide, the several air bags outside car cushion and absorb collision energy, reduce the injury of car, chaufeur and passenger.The shape of the safety air bag outside car involved by this utility model and the limitation of installation form are comparatively strong, and degree of flexibility is poor.
Utility model content
First object of the present utility model be solve above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of simple and reasonable, flexibly fixing anti-collision air bag can be installed on vehicle.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of anti-collision air bag, comprises the air bag groove being placed in car body outside and the air bag being placed in air bag groove, also comprises pressure sensor.
Preferably, pressure sensor conducts electricity with a controller and is connected.The wire being preferred for Bonding pressure sensor and controller is further three-core shielding line.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, start-up circuit is provided with in controller.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, pressure sensor is semiconductor pressure sensor.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, anti-collision air bag of the present utility model also comprises air bag priming device.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, described air bag priming device is arranged in the collision prevention girders of vehicle.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, described air bag priming device conducts electricity with controller and is connected.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, described air bag priming device is by ventilation flue and air bag conducting.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, independent described air bag priming device is to independent air bag independent inflatable.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, pressure sensor is arranged in the collision prevention girders of vehicle.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, the start-up circuit in described controller is separate.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, the air extractor duct of described air bag priming device is provided with screw thread.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, the admission port of described air bag is provided with screw thread.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, the described air extractor duct of air bag priming device is threaded with the admission port of air bag.
Second object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of vehicle, and it is equipped with anti-collision air bag.
Preferably, described anti-collision air bag is the anti-collision air bag described in above-mentioned either a program.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment according to anti-collision air bag of the present utility model;
1-pressure sensor 2-controller 3-air bag priming device 4-battery power 5-air bag in figure
Fig. 2 is the design sketch according to the preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 1 of anti-collision air bag of the present utility model;
detailed description of the invention
In order to understand better originally according to the anti-collision air bag of utility model, be further elaborated explanation below in conjunction with the preferred embodiment of accompanying drawing to the anti-collision air bag in the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of anti-collision air bag, is placed in air bag groove (for brevity, these parts not shown of car body outside, but this can not affect understanding of the present utility model), be placed in the air bag of air bag groove, described anti-collision air bag also comprises pressure sensor.The pressure sensor that the preferred embodiment of the anti-collision air bag that the utility model provides adopts is deposition tube resistance type sensor.Deposition tube resistance type pressure sensor forms semiconductor strain pressure on semiconductor membrane surface, by external force (pressure), semiconductor membrane is out of shape and produces Piezoelectric Impedance effect, thus making the change of impedance convert electric signal to.The reason adopting deposition tube resistance type pressure sensor is that traditional pressure sensor is based on the device of physical construction type, and with the deformation indicated pressure of elastic element, the pressure sensor dimensions of this structure is large, quality light, and electricity can not be provided to export.The preferred embodiment of the anti-collision air bag that the utility model provides adopts the usefulness of deposition tube resistance type pressure sensor to be that deposition tube resistance type pressure sensor volume is little, quality is light, accuracy is high, good temp characteristic, power consumption are little, reliability is high.Battery power in master controller and vehicle remains "on" position, and guaranteeing that vehicle collides at any time can react in time and take countrmeasure.
The pressure sensor of the anti-collision air bag that the utility model provides conducts electricity with controller and is connected.Pressure sensor is subject to ambient pressure when doing, and forms quartz conductor deformation pressure on semiconductor membrane surface, and by pressure, semiconductor membrane be out of shape and produce Piezoelectric Impedance effect, further pressure sensor makes the change of impedance convert electric signal to.Electric signal is reached controller by pressure sensor, the electric signal of micro controller system processing pressure sensor in controller.The signal of controller process is sent to air bag priming device by start-up circuit.Fire lighter ignited by air bag priming device, makes gas generator generation chemical reaction in air bag explosive device and produces gas.Gas is filled with in the middle of the air bag that is threaded with air bag priming device by ventilation flue, described air bag is inflated from described air bag priming device, described air bag is ejected from described air bag groove, the harm brought to the navigating mate in vehicle and passenger when slowing down collision.
Start-up circuit is provided with in the controller of the preferred embodiment of the anti-collision air bag that the utility model provides.When collision happens, the signal of sensor is sent to controller, and the signal of controller processes sensor also transfers to described air bag priming device by start-up circuit.Start-up circuit in controller be independent action in described air bag priming device, according to the start-up circuit of this kind of patten's design can make air bag can be pointed inflate, the position of installing according to sensor and then the air bag of relevant position of detonating.The usefulness of the start-up circuit designed in this way is: the preferred embodiment of the anti-collision air bag that the utility model is provided can be more targeted to the air bag detonated, reach the air bag that correspondence position is subject to sensor to detonate, and the object that the air bag of other positions does not detonate, so more can reach the object of economize energy.
What sensor adopted is semiconductor pressure sensor.Traditional pressure sensor, based on the device of physical construction type, can not provide electricity to export with the deformation indicated pressure of elastic element.And semiconductor pressure sensor is simple and reliable for structure, do not have relative movement part, pressure-sensing device and the elastic element of sensor are integrated, and eliminate mechanical hysteresis and creep, provide electricity to export, and improve the performance of sensor.
The air bag priming device of the anti-collision air bag that the utility model provides is inflated independent air bag.Be provided with start-up circuit in controller, and each start-up circuit is separate, each independently start-up circuit only implement to detonate operation for an independent air bag priming device.Independent air bag priming device implements independent inflatable to each air bag.Arrange in this manner, can to detonate action to the air bag of vehicle collision position timely and effectively.Vehicle ad-hoc location is impacted, then the sensor of this ad-hoc location produces the change of impedance, makes the change of impedance be converted to electric signal and is sent to controller, and the electric signal of master controller receiving sensor is gone forward side by side row relax.Signal via master controller process is sent to the air bag priming device corresponding with the sensor at this particular crash place.The instruction that this specific air bag priming device receives controller is carried out fuze and is filled into by the gas of generation in the middle of air bag that admission port is threaded with this air bag priming device air extractor duct, and then reach vehicle ad-hoc location and be subject to impacting, just the air bag of this position effect of detonating, avoids ad-hoc location to be subject to impacting rear whole air bag and detonates simultaneously.If ad-hoc location is impacted and causes whole air bags to detonate, also can there is second accident in some cases, cause more serious consequence to other staff in navigating mate and vehicle.
Sensor is arranged on automobile buffer beam, and sensor installation can alleviate timely and effectively and damaged to navigating mate in car and other passengers because vehicle impacts in this way.Collision prevention of vehicle beam is the girder construction in order to protect vehicle and occupant to be subject to less or not to be damaged and to arrange.Sensor is arranged in the collision prevention girders of vehicle by the anti-collision air bag preferred embodiment that the utility model provides; when vehicle is subject to impacting; except the vehicle body of collision prevention girders to vehicle plays except certain guaranteeing role, the anti-collision air bag that the utility model provides also can play the protection to automobile body.What sensor adopted is the sensor of semiconductor-type, is quick on the draw, further ensure that vehicle and occupant escape injury.
The air bag of the preferred embodiment of the anti-collision air bag that the utility model provides is complete shaping coated fabric air bag, 420 dawn nylon66 fiber silks silicone-coating.Adopt this kind of material to make air bag and have good physical and mechanical properties, intensity is high, quality is light, and frictional behaviour is good, and elasticity is strong.Also have high chemical inertness, resistance to aging, the air bag of the anti-collision air bag preferred embodiment that the utility model is provided can use muchly, and can play a role timely and effectively when vehicle is subject to impacting.Intensity is high, good springiness is again for vehicle interior navigating mate and the safety of other passengers when vehicle occurs to impact add one deck safety control.
More than be described in detail in conjunction with specific embodiment of the utility model, but be not to restriction of the present utility model, such as described number of sensors number and described sensor install position, the shape etc. of air bag, everyly according to technical spirit of the present utility model, technical scope of the present utility model is all belonged to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, also it should be noted that, comprise the combination in any between each part mentioned above according to the category of anti-collision air bag technical scheme of the present utility model.
Claims (12)
1. an anti-collision air bag, comprise the air bag groove being placed in car body outside, the air bag being placed in air bag groove, it is characterized in that: also comprise pressure sensor (1) and air bag priming device (3), described air bag priming device (3) is arranged in the collision prevention girders of vehicle, and described air bag priming device (3) is conducted electricity with controller (2) and is connected; Independent described air bag priming device (3) is inflated independent air bag (5); Air bag is complete shaping coated fabric air bag, and 420 dawn nylon66 fiber silks silicone-coating are made.
2. anti-collision air bag as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: pressure sensor (1) conducts electricity with a controller (2) and is connected.
3. anti-collision air bag as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: controller is provided with start-up circuit in (2).
4. anti-collision air bag as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: pressure sensor (1) is semiconductor pressure sensor.
5. anti-collision air bag as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described controller (2) conducts electricity with the battery power of vehicle and is connected.
6. anti-collision air bag as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described air bag priming device (3) is by ventilation flue and air bag (5) conducting.
7. anti-collision air bag as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: pressure sensor (1) is arranged in the collision prevention girders of vehicle.
8. anti-collision air bag as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the start-up circuit in described controller (2) is separate.
9. anti-collision air bag as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that: the air extractor duct of described air bag priming device (3) is provided with screw thread.
10. anti-collision air bag as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: the admission port of air bag (5) is provided with screw thread.
11. anti-collision air bags as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that: the air extractor duct of described air bag priming device (3) is threaded with the admission port of air bag (5).
12. vehicles, are equipped with anti-collision air bag, it is characterized in that: described anti-collision air bag is the anti-collision air bag described in above-mentioned arbitrary claim.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320879946.0U CN204124089U (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | A kind of automobile collision preventing air bag and apply the vehicle of this anti-collision air bag |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320879946.0U CN204124089U (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | A kind of automobile collision preventing air bag and apply the vehicle of this anti-collision air bag |
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CN204124089U true CN204124089U (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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CN201320879946.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204124089U (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | A kind of automobile collision preventing air bag and apply the vehicle of this anti-collision air bag |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105346499A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-02-24 | 广西大学 | Device for preventing automobile from sinking on rainy days |
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2013
- 2013-12-30 CN CN201320879946.0U patent/CN204124089U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105346499A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-02-24 | 广西大学 | Device for preventing automobile from sinking on rainy days |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150128 |