CN204117391U - Portable fire drill equipment - Google Patents

Portable fire drill equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204117391U
CN204117391U CN201420453647.5U CN201420453647U CN204117391U CN 204117391 U CN204117391 U CN 204117391U CN 201420453647 U CN201420453647 U CN 201420453647U CN 204117391 U CN204117391 U CN 204117391U
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China
Prior art keywords
training
fire
district
control
fire drill
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CN201420453647.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付靖春
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute
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Priority to CN201420453647.5U priority Critical patent/CN204117391U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of portable fire drill equipment, and mainly solve fire drill equipment sight in prior art true to nature not, travelling performance is poor, poor stability, and not environmentally, utilization factor is low, the problem that training subject is single.The utility model is by adopting a kind of portable fire drill equipment, comprise training one district in moveable compartment and compartment, train 2nd district, control zone, gas supply district, storage tank, video monitoring system, smog system, safety control system technical scheme solve the problems referred to above preferably, can be used in fire drill.

Description

Portable fire drill equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of portable fire drill equipment, is particularly useful in the fire drill of petrochemical industry.
Background technology
Petrochemical complex complex manufacturing, High Temperature High Pressure, process are continuous, and most of material is inflammable and explosive, poisonous and hazardous hazardous chemical, a kind of industry of high risk, once breaking out of fire, blast, leakage accident, great casualties and property loss may be caused.Effectively carry out fire-fighting fire extinguishing, rescue is the damnous important channel of reduction accident.This requires that fire-fighting and rescue personnel have high professional skill and psychological quality, and common fire drill and a small amount of fire extinguishing smell of powder are difficult to the requirement meeting these technical ability and quality, need a kind of training facilities of simulating cigarette heat, entity fire hazard environment.
CN03824411.X relates to a kind of fire extinguishing training exercise system, comprise a stove, this stove comprises a gas burner be immersed in the water of splendid attire in dish, for described burner transporting combustible gases potpourri (such as propane and air) device and the electrode of gas can be lighted when manoeuvre starts.In addition; this device is also furnished with portfire; this portfire comprises a shell; shell is placed near dish noted earlier; got up by Thermal protection in the inner space of shell; and be furnished with the resistance to heat pipe be such as made up of stainless steel, very short above the water surface of the free end of described conduit distance splendid attire in dish.Previous housings comprises: for the device of conductive pipe supply combustible gas mixture (such as propane and air), be furnished with the spark plug of former electrodes, electrode axis is to extending partially into conduit.
Prior art all exists that fire drill equipment sight is true to nature not, and travelling performance is poor, poor stability, and not environmentally, utilization factor is low, the problem that training subject is single, and the utility model solves the problems referred to above targetedly.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that in prior art, fire drill equipment sight is true to nature not, and travelling performance is poor, poor stability, and not environmentally, utilization factor is low, the problem that training subject is single, provides a kind of portable fire drill equipment newly.This equipment is used in fire drill, and have fire drill equipment sight true to nature, travelling performance is good, and security is high, energy-conserving and environment-protective, and utilization factor is high, the advantage that training content is many.
For solving the problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows: a kind of portable fire drill equipment, comprise training one district in moveable compartment and compartment, train 2nd district, control zone, gas supply district, storage tank, video monitoring system, smog system, safety control system, it is characterized in that in training one district, being provided with flange fire, valve fire, the fiery integrated training equipment of pipeline, and fiery exercise equipment with a loud crash, also be the hot training area of indoor cigarette simultaneously, be provided with the hot training facilities of assemblnig net grid partition-type cigarette; Train 2nd district to be kidney-yang training area, be provided with the fiery and fiery exercise equipment behind the door of cable testing bridge fire, gas cylinder fire, power distribution cabinet; Described safety control system, comprises the control of soft-touch control operating key, individual secure console panel one key control, telepilot security control, the button control of trainee one one-key emergent, environmental monitoring security control and system backup security control.
In technique scheme, preferably, described compartment is container, and inside surface is refractory slab, and interior wall and ceiling fire-proof board surface spraying black fireproof coating, be arranged on movable chassis.
In technique scheme, preferably, the described hot training facilities of net grid partition-type cigarette is the passage of the firm cage body composition that modular metal manufactures, and gateway is located at bottom and top layer respectively; Obstacle partition is provided with cat ladder, circular fixing partition, dodge gate cuts off, V-type partition, single pole tiltedly cut off, rhombus cuts off.
In technique scheme, preferably, the inside of described control zone is provided with system console, electrical equipment dispenser, view window.
In technique scheme, preferably, in described gas supply district, be provided with gas control system, comprise gas pipeline, transfer valve, pressure regulator valve, safety valve, residual gas vent valve.
In technique scheme, preferably, described storage tank is positioned at container base, and be provided with net grid equipment, standard water-band/hydraulic giant/water trap, folding table, folding seat, locker after air respiratorresuscitator, dismounting, generator, calorifier are arranged on the bracket of railway carriage afterbody.
In technique scheme, preferably, described video monitoring system, comprises the TV of infrared thermography, ordinary video camera, harddisk memory, video display and container outside.
In technique scheme, preferably, described smog system comprises smoke generator, air inlet and exhaust opening.
The utility model sight is true to nature, can simulating flame, smog, noise, dark, high temperature the scene of a fire or rescue scene, add the actual experience of trainee; Movability is good, structure is simple, easy to assembly, can be transported to and need training units to train, save training cost; Safe and reliable, entity fire disaster simulation realizes maltilevel security by safety control system and controls, and ensures the safety of trainee; Clean environment firendly, the material that fuel used and smog occurs is all environment-friendly materials, nontoxic, does not pollute environment; Utilization factor is high, reusable, does not need clean maintenance directly can carry out next group training after one group of training; Training content is many, makes full use of the space of container, carries out entity training system for fire, also can carry out the training of cigarette heat, add training content, obtain good technique effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is fire drill equipment side view described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is fire drill equipment vertical view described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the hot exercise equipment side view of cigarette described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the hot exercise equipment vertical view of cigarette described in the utility model.
In Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, 1. gas supply district, 2. train a district, 3. control zone, 4. train 2nd district, 5 storage tanks, 6. fuel gas bottle, 7. fiery exercise equipment with a loud crash, 8. valve operation exercise equipment, 9. flange fire exercise equipment, 10. valve fire exercise equipment, 11. pipeline fire exercise equipments, 12. guardrails, 13. cable testing bridge fire exercise equipments, 14. electric switch exercise equipments, 15. power distribution cabinet fire exercise equipments, 16. exhaust openings, 17. gas cylinder fire exercise equipments, 18. infrared cameras, 19. air inlets, 20. fiery exercise equipments behind the door, 21. containers head into mouth, 22. cigarette heat training main bodys, 23. calorifiers, 24. generators, 25. cat ladders, 26. combustible gas detecting sensors, 27. temperature sensors, 28. aerosol producers, 29. containers.
Below by embodiment, the utility model is further elaborated, but is not limited only to the present embodiment.
Embodiment
[embodiment 1]
Portable fire drill equipment as described in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, is applied to petrochemical industry, primarily of training one district 2 in container 29, trains two districts 4, control zone 3, gas supply district 1 and storage tank 5 to form.
It is characterized in that described training one district 2, be provided with flange fire exercise equipment 9, valve fire exercise equipment 10, pipeline fire exercise equipment 11, these three equipment are integrated, also comprise fiery exercise equipment 7 with a loud crash, also be the hot training area of indoor cigarette simultaneously, be provided with the hot training facilities 22 of assemblnig net grid partition-type cigarette.
Described flange fire exercise equipment 9, valve fire exercise equipment 10, pipeline fire exercise equipment 11 are the models according to physical device size 1:1, flange fire exercise equipment 9 comprises vertical and level two directions, and when can train that pipeline is fiery, flange is fiery, valve is fiery, valve-off stamps out a fire.
Described fiery with a loud crash exercise equipment 7 is made up of the nozzle of more than 5, and can simulate inflammable gas, dust leakage to space by the detonation effect of lighting, be trainee's actual experience inflammable gas, dusty space detonation environment.
Described training two district 4 is kidney-yang training area, is provided with cable testing bridge fire exercise equipment 13, gas cylinder fire exercise equipment 17, power distribution cabinet fire exercise equipment 15 and fiery exercise equipment 20 behind the door.
Described cable testing bridge fire exercise equipment 13 is the steel models by actual cable crane span structure size 1:1, is made up of 2 layers or multi-layer cable framed bent and 3 or multiple fire points, and being controlled by control system can the different combustion phases of dummycable crane span structure fire.
Described gas cylinder fire exercise equipment 17 is the steel gas bottle models by actual gas cylinder size 1:1, ground bottom gas cylinder is provided with the region of trickling fire, and during training, gas cylinder fire can divide three phases: little ground fire, bottle fire vertically upward, the bottle reduction valve that ignites are fiery.
Described fiery behind the door exercise equipment 20 is made up of door body heating device, open door sensor and fire point, door body heating device can improve the temperature of a body, fiery heated door body after analog gate, and open door sensor can the aperture of induction door, little flare is there is during enabling seam, fiery after opening large rear generator gate automatically.
Described container 29, inside surface adopts light weight fire, and interior wall and ceiling fire-proof board surface spraying black fireproof coating, be arranged on movable chassis, be of a size of 20 feet, 40 feet or 45 feet.
Described control zone 3, its inside arranges system console, implemented to monitor whole training process and control by electrical equipment dispenser, state, the real time environment state of all fire point can be monitored, comprise combustible gas concentration, the working pressure of gas burning system, foamite amount, hot drill time in burning size, environment temperature, air; In system, controllable equipment or system comprise fiery point, Smoke-generating System, exhaust system, illuminator; Training in training cabin is monitored at any time by view window.
Described gas supply district 1, is inside provided with gas control system, is made up of gas pipeline, transfer valve, pressure regulator valve, safety valve, residual gas vent valve.Fuel gas is bottle gas, liquid propane gas, liquefied natural gas (LNG), also can be external pipe combustion gas.
Described storage tank 5 is in container base, and be provided with the equipment such as net grid equipment, standard water-band/hydraulic giant/water trap, folding table, folding seat, locker after air respiratorresuscitator, dismounting, calorifier 23, generator 24 are placed on the bracket of container afterbody.
Described video monitoring system, comprises the TV of infrared thermography 18, ordinary video camera, harddisk memory, video display and container outside.The TV of video display and container outside shows the monitored picture of infrared thermography 18 and ordinary video camera collection in real time, and is stored in harddisk memory.All training activities of trainee in infrared thermography picket surveillance dark, smog training chest.Hard-disc storage monitor data and to record each all on-site trainings live, can the fact of repeat playing training, for the analysis to training process.
Described smog system, is made up of smoke generator 28, air inlet 19 and exhaust opening 16.Smoke generator 28 is fuming the smoky environment provided needed for training, is arranged the smog of the asepsis environment-protecting of various fire, as the color of smokescope, smog temperature and smog by controller.
Described air inlet 19 and exhaust opening 16, as one group, train a district 12, train two districts 4 to be all provided with one group, air inlet 19 is arranged on below training chest metope, near pulpit, next-door neighbour ground, installs blower fan, forced air inlet, also the smog that aerosol producer produces can be blown into training chest, accelerate the effect that smog is formed, and exhaust opening 16 be arranged on above air inlet 19 diagonal angle metope, near container two ends, next-door neighbour's container top.
Described safety control system, comprises the control of soft-touch control operating key, individual secure console panel one key control, telepilot security control, the button control of trainee one one-key emergent, environmental monitoring security control and system backup security control.Safety control system ensures trainee's safety in entity fire, dense smoke, high temperature, dark surrounds, in emergency circumstances closes all burning fires point, automatically starts air-supply, smoke evacuation and illuminator.
Described soft-touch control operating key controls to be the various switching control keys on touch display, and trainee faces a danger or trains when cannot carry out, and controllers closing switch operating key, stops burning fire point to run, open illumination and ventilation smoke extraction system.
Described individual secure console panel one key control is the one-key emergent stop button on individual secure console panel, trainee faces a danger or trains when cannot carry out, controllers presses individual secure console panel one key control button, stop burning fire point to run, open illumination and ventilation smoke extraction system.
Described telepilot security control is in trainee's training process, controllers pins the duty button on telepilot always, when trainee face a danger or train cannot carry out time, controllers unclamps duty button, stop burning fire point to run, open illumination and ventilation smoke extraction system.
Described trainee one one-key emergent button control be when trainee face a danger or train cannot carry out time, press a nearest one-key emergent button at one's side and terminate training, stop burning fire point to run, open illumination and ventilation smoke extraction system.
Described environmental monitoring security control forms by being provided with the monitoring post that temperature sensor 26 and combustible gas sensor 27 form, height 1.5 meters of position temperature higher than 200 degrees Celsius, 2 meters position temperature higher than 600 degrees Celsius or combustable gas concentration reaches 20% lower explosive limit time, system stops burning fire point to run automatically, opens illumination and ventilation smoke extraction system.
The described hot training facilities 22 of net grid partition-type cigarette, for the complex passages of the firm cage body composition that modular metal manufactures, passage overall length 16 meters, totally 2, gateway, be located at bottom and top layer respectively, cigarette heat training main body forms framework by structural steel, can be closed by limit net with combination cage body surrounding by disassembled and assembled freely.When training a district 2 to carry out entity training system for fire, the hot training facilities of detachable cigarette, vacating space is used for entity training system for fire, training main body: long 4 meters × wide 2 meters × high 2.2 meters, long 0.8 meter × wide 0.8 meter × high 1.0 meters of cellular construction, also can arrange different units structure, training size of main body.
Described obstacle partition is provided with cat ladder, circular fixing partition, dodge gate cuts off, V-type partition, single pole tiltedly cut off, rhombus cuts off, H-shaped is cut off, artificial roadblock increase training difficulty.During the training of cigarette heat, trainee wears the vertical ladder of air respiratorresuscitator from container outside, climb up the top of container, then the hot training facilities 22 of cigarette is entered from cigarette hot training facilities top by container top 21 cat ladder 25, again by the various partitions in the hot training facilities of cigarette 22, from the outlet of bottom out.
The utility model can also increase sign telemetry system, step track system, system backup security control, fire point exercise equipment, sign telemetry system is a kind of known human parameters monitoring system, comprise terminal, monitor server and data display equipment that trainee wears, the terminal that trainee wears can gather the information such as trainee's heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature, respiratory rate, be transferred to monitor server by the communication such as WIFI, bluetooth, and show these information in the display.Step track system arranges the pressure transducer on the floor of each metallic mesh, and the electric signal that pressure transducer produces passes on server, and the position signalling display calculated by server over the display.When system backup security control is the system jam of existing operation, standby system starts automatically, guarantees that system is normally run all the time.Described fire point exercise equipment, is made up of corrosion-and high-temp-resistant stainless steel, and fire is lighted, flame size completes control by pulpit is long-range, wherein sensor identifiable design modes of fire suppression.

Claims (8)

1. a portable fire drill equipment, comprise training one district in moveable compartment and compartment, train 2nd district, control zone, gas supply district, storage tank, video monitoring system, smog system, safety control system, it is characterized in that in training one district, being provided with flange fire, valve fire, the fiery integrated training equipment of pipeline, and fiery exercise equipment with a loud crash, also be the hot training area of indoor cigarette simultaneously, be provided with the hot training facilities of assemblnig net grid partition-type cigarette; Train 2nd district to be kidney-yang training area, be provided with the fiery and fiery exercise equipment behind the door of cable testing bridge fire, gas cylinder fire, power distribution cabinet; Described safety control system, comprises the control of soft-touch control operating key, individual secure console panel one key control, telepilot security control, the button control of trainee one one-key emergent, environmental monitoring security control and system backup security control.
2. portable fire drill equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described compartment is container, inside surface is refractory slab, and interior wall and ceiling fire-proof board surface spraying black fireproof coating, be arranged on movable chassis.
3. portable fire drill equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the described hot training facilities of net grid partition-type cigarette is the passage of the firm cage body composition that modular metal manufactures, gateway is located at bottom and top layer respectively; Obstacle partition is provided with cat ladder, circular fixing partition, dodge gate cuts off, V-type partition, single pole tiltedly cut off, rhombus cuts off.
4. portable fire drill equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that the inside of described control zone is provided with system console, electrical equipment dispenser, view window.
5. portable fire drill equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with gas control system in described gas supply district, comprises gas pipeline, transfer valve, pressure regulator valve, safety valve, residual gas vent valve.
6. portable fire drill equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described storage tank is positioned at container base, be provided with net grid equipment, standard water-band/hydraulic giant/water trap, folding table, folding seat, the locker after air respiratorresuscitator, dismounting, generator, calorifier are arranged on the bracket of railway carriage afterbody.
7. portable fire drill equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that described video monitoring system, comprises the TV of infrared thermography, ordinary video camera, harddisk memory, video display and container outside.
8. portable fire drill equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that described smog system comprises smoke generator, air inlet and exhaust opening.
CN201420453647.5U 2014-05-30 2014-08-12 Portable fire drill equipment Active CN204117391U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN201420288943 2014-05-30
CN201420288943.4 2014-05-30
CN201420453647.5U CN204117391U (en) 2014-05-30 2014-08-12 Portable fire drill equipment

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104700703A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-06-10 上海电气自动化设计研究所有限公司 Movable type true fire training system
CN105261256A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-01-20 天津神封科技发展有限公司 Movable true fire simulation training system
CN105536197A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-05-04 抚顺抚运安仪救生装备有限公司 Metal compartment type real-flame combustor
CN105810077A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-07-27 青岛亿和海丽安防科技有限公司 Fire-fighting simulation distribution box
CN106097866A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-09 中化兴中石油转运(舟山)有限公司 Portable fire-fighting target practice actual training device
CN107170320A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-15 江苏汇环环保科技有限公司 Environmental emergency simulative training system based on VR technologies
CN107341987A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-10 合肥依科普工业设备有限公司 A kind of building fire strile-backs the kidney-yang analog training device of fire and system
CN109118868A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-01 中国人民武装警察部队学院 Mobile kidney-yang simulated training facility
CN111583745A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-25 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 Training shelter that modularization reconfigurable real fire training facility used
CN112138321A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-29 广州华安消防有限公司 Real fire training facility for fire rescue and use method thereof
CN112530223A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-03-19 合肥耀安科技有限公司 VR firefighter simulation training assessment system and training method
CN113936519A (en) * 2021-10-23 2022-01-14 迅捷安消防及救援科技(深圳)有限公司 System and method for accurate positioning smoke heat training

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104700703A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-06-10 上海电气自动化设计研究所有限公司 Movable type true fire training system
CN105261256A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-01-20 天津神封科技发展有限公司 Movable true fire simulation training system
CN105536197A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-05-04 抚顺抚运安仪救生装备有限公司 Metal compartment type real-flame combustor
CN105810077A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-07-27 青岛亿和海丽安防科技有限公司 Fire-fighting simulation distribution box
CN106097866A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-09 中化兴中石油转运(舟山)有限公司 Portable fire-fighting target practice actual training device
CN107170320A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-15 江苏汇环环保科技有限公司 Environmental emergency simulative training system based on VR technologies
CN107341987A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-10 合肥依科普工业设备有限公司 A kind of building fire strile-backs the kidney-yang analog training device of fire and system
CN109118868A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-01 中国人民武装警察部队学院 Mobile kidney-yang simulated training facility
CN111583745A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-25 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 Training shelter that modularization reconfigurable real fire training facility used
CN112138321A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-29 广州华安消防有限公司 Real fire training facility for fire rescue and use method thereof
CN112530223A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-03-19 合肥耀安科技有限公司 VR firefighter simulation training assessment system and training method
CN113936519A (en) * 2021-10-23 2022-01-14 迅捷安消防及救援科技(深圳)有限公司 System and method for accurate positioning smoke heat training

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