CN204112363U - Barricade, blocking dam, river levee, the drainage groove of a kind of brick body and formation thereof - Google Patents
Barricade, blocking dam, river levee, the drainage groove of a kind of brick body and formation thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN204112363U CN204112363U CN201420619479.2U CN201420619479U CN204112363U CN 204112363 U CN204112363 U CN 204112363U CN 201420619479 U CN201420619479 U CN 201420619479U CN 204112363 U CN204112363 U CN 204112363U
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Abstract
The purpose of this utility model is intended to provide that a kind of speed of application is fast, operation is simple, system easy to control the quality, sound construction, do not need other outsourcing material fit to use, do not affect by other external conditions, the barricade that assembling and disassembling is simple, can reuse and in rescue and relief work emergency work, there is more clear superiority, the brick body of the formation barricade of Assembling, blocking dam, river levee, drainage groove.It comprises brick, lower brick and joint pin, the two ends of joint pin connect and compose full brick body with upper brick and lower brick respectively, the upper brick of the joint pin left and right sides with lower brick is respectively arranged with the identical fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head of size and dimension, upper brick between fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head and joint pin side and lower brick are respectively arranged with stopper slot, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head and stopper slot match, have the joint face of inclination between stopper slot and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head, the side of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head of upper brick and lower brick opposite face, stopper slot, joint face and joint pin forms tongue-and-groove.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to barricade technical field, specifically relate to and a kind ofly change the brick body of traditional barricade mode of construction and barricade, blocking dam, river levee, the drainage groove of formation thereof from stripe shape brick structure, structure and combination assembling mode.
Background technology
Retaining wall is widely used in the engineerings such as traffic, water conservancy, building, water and soil conservation, hazards control, is common geotechnological preventive works.Traditional retaining wall mainly contains reinforcing cage assembly structure, adds lacing wire structure, dry stone wall structure, stone masonry structure, concrete structure etc. from embedding barricade brick.Current barricade, blocking dam, river levee, drainage groove engineering often adopt concrete, stone masonry two kinds of form of structure, all that material requested cement, sand, stone or the outsourcing such as rubble and template are built by laying bricks or stones to scene, must be complicated with the use of, working procedure by multiple material, be subject to underground water and weather conditions restriction, the engineering time is long.
The Chinese patent that application number is " 200980143904.7 " discloses a kind of unlike pavers and retaining wall, change the slope laterally arrangement of equipment unlike pavers along such as equating and fill, and many rows are stacking in the height direction, packing material such as blinding and cobble are filled in described unlike pavers, thus structure retaining wall, drop for stoping earth.But this equipment is only just applicable to slope place, high to the structural requirement of job site, the scope of application is narrow, needs independent to offer slope in job site.
Generally speaking, all there is following shortcoming in existing barricade: 1, need multiple outsourcing material fit to use, make at the scene and build by laying bricks or stones; 2, wider operation side is needed; 3, foundation construction under groundwater condition is being had to need draining or the cooperation of other technique just can complete; 4, complex procedures, less important work amount is large; 5, shaping speed is slow, needs certain hour maintenance just can carry out next process; 6, can not implement general rainy season.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, the object of the invention is to aim to provide that a kind of speed of application is fast, operation is simple, system easy to control the quality, sound construction, do not need other outsourcing material fit to use, do not affect by other external conditions, the barricade that assembling and disassembling is simple, can reuse and in rescue and relief work emergency work, there is more clear superiority, the brick body of Assembling and barricade, blocking dam, river levee, the drainage groove of formation.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of brick body, it comprises brick, lower brick and joint pin, the two ends of joint pin connect and compose full brick body with upper brick and lower brick respectively, the upper brick of the joint pin left and right sides with lower brick is respectively arranged with the identical fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head of size and dimension, upper brick between fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head and joint pin side and lower brick are respectively arranged with stopper slot, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head and stopper slot match, the joint face of inclination is had between stopper slot and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head of upper brick and lower brick opposite face, stopper slot, the side of joint face and joint pin forms tongue-and-groove.
Preferably, the stopper slot on the left of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of upper brick and lower brick matches, and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the left of lower brick and the stopper slot on the right side of upper brick match; Stopper slot on the right side of fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the left of upper brick and lower brick matches, and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of lower brick and the stopper slot on the left of upper brick match.
Preferably, brick body only can retain upper brick and the half of joint pin or the half of lower brick and joint pin, i.e. bat body.
Preferably, what brick body is also provided through lower brick, joint pin and upper brick crosses tank, crosses the downside that tank one end is positioned at lower brick, and the other end crossing tank is positioned at the upper side of brick.
Preferably, brick body is also provided with dop and draw-in groove, dop and draw-in groove match, on the upper brick that dop and draw-in groove are arranged at brick body and lower brick, draw-in groove is set with upper brick being arranged on lower brick that draw-in groove one side is in the same face, dop is set with on the lower brick upper brick being arranged dop one side and be in the same face.
Preferably, brick body was provided with tank, dop and draw-in groove, dop and draw-in groove match, and dop and draw-in groove are all arranged on brick and lower brick, cross tank and are arranged at dop side and pass dop.
Further, the barricade be made up of brick body, brick body is horizontal and vertical interlaced, laterally be combined with each other along job site, and in the height direction with the horizontal and vertical mutual stacking formation barricade of predetermined height, several independent barricades are adjacent forms whole barricade; Wherein, in y-axis direction, the upper brick of brick body contacts with the lower brick of brick body, the bottom surface of lower brick and the end face of upper brick and bat body form face wall, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of upper brick contacts with the stopper slot on the left of lower brick, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of lower brick contacts with the stopper slot on the left of upper brick, and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of upper brick and lower brick forms tenon, and tenon is arranged in the tongue-and-groove of adjacent bricks body; In z-axis direction, brick body and bat body stacked offset, namely form the brick body of barricade face wall and the bottom at face wall of bat body and its edge line of top and be in same level line, in the face wall of barricade, the edge line of brick body and bat body is not in same level line; In x-axis direction, the edge line of barricade face wall is contacted with each other by brick body and bat body and forms.
Further, the blocking dam be made up of brick body, its agent structure is trapezoidal cross-section structure, namely in the x-axis direction of blocking dam, brick body and bat body contact with each other and form, in z-axis direction, the section of blocking dam contacts with bat body with section junction brick body, in y-axis direction, the upper brick of brick body contacts with the lower brick of brick body, the bottom surface of lower brick and the end face of upper brick and bat body form face wall, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of upper brick contacts with the stopper slot on the left of lower brick, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of lower brick contacts with the stopper slot on the left of upper brick, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of upper brick and lower brick forms tenon, tenon is arranged in the tongue-and-groove of adjacent bricks body, the brick body that blocking dam uses and bat body are with draw-in groove, dop and cross tank.
Further, the river levee be made up of brick body, brick body is horizontal and vertical interlaced, laterally be combined with each other along job site, and in the height direction with the horizontal and vertical mutual stacking formation river levee of predetermined height, several independent river levees are adjacent forms whole river levee; Wherein, in y-axis direction, the upper brick of brick body contacts with the lower brick of brick body, the bottom surface of lower brick and the end face of upper brick and bat body form face wall, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of upper brick contacts with the stopper slot on the left of lower brick, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of lower brick contacts with the stopper slot on the left of upper brick, and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of upper brick and lower brick forms tenon, and tenon is arranged in the tongue-and-groove of adjacent bricks body; In z-axis direction, brick body and bat body stacked offset, namely form the brick body of river levee face wall and the bottom at face wall of bat body and its edge line of top and be in same level line, in the face wall of river levee, the edge line of brick body and bat body is not in same level line; In x-axis direction, the edge line of river levee face wall is contacted with each other by brick body and bat body and forms; In addition, river levee is also provided with and chooses dam, choose dam be also by brick body and bat body on height and length direction with predetermined height with length is horizontal and vertical is mutually stackingly formed, a part of brick body choosing dam is engaged with the brick body of river levee, chooses the bottom that dam is positioned at river levee.
Further, the drainage groove be made up of brick body, brick body is horizontal and vertical interlaced, laterally be combined with each other along job site, and in the height direction with the horizontal and vertical mutual stacking formation drainage groove of predetermined height, several independent drainage grooves are adjacent forms whole drainage groove, wherein, in y-axis direction, the upper brick of brick body contacts with the lower brick of brick body, the bottom surface of lower brick and the end face of upper brick and bat body form face wall, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of upper brick contacts with the stopper slot on the left of lower brick, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of lower brick contacts with the stopper slot on the left of upper brick, and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of upper brick and lower brick forms tenon, and tenon is arranged in the tongue-and-groove of adjacent bricks body, in z-axis direction, brick body and bat body stacked offset, namely form the brick body of drainage groove face wall and the bottom at face wall of bat body and its edge line of top and be in same level line, in the face wall of drainage groove, the edge line of brick body and bat body is not in same level line, in x-axis direction, the edge line of drainage groove face wall is contacted with each other by brick body and bat body and forms, wherein, drainage groove is divided into the full end to arrange guide groove and floor drainage groove, it is that several independent drainage grooves adjoin the side forming whole drainage groove that its structure of guide groove is arranged at the full end, arrange bottom the drainage groove that is made up of brick body and bat body between the side of two drainage grooves, a part of brick body bottom drainage groove is engaged with the brick body of drainage groove side, its structure of floor drainage groove is that several independent drainage grooves adjoin the side forming whole drainage groove, the floor be made up of brick body and bat body is set between the side of two drainage grooves, the brick body that a part forms floor is engaged with the brick body forming drainage groove side.
For the present invention, brick laying structure is except fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head length must be 2 times of tongue-and-groove length, all the other sizes are not fixed, therefore brick laying structure can be made into elongated and square etc., draw-in groove and dop size can adjust according to brick body size, position also can with brick body size variation, and brick body thickness can adjust in conjunction with execution conditions and building volume; Not with the brick body of tank be mainly used in the construction of river levee, drainage groove, with the brick body of tank be mainly used in barricade, blocking dam construction.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention is a kind of tenon structure body of wall brick, in " work " font, both sides are provided with fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head and tongue-and-groove, on have draw-in groove and dop, brick body is engaged mutually from three directions, has from embedding from fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches function, does not need other outsourcing material fit to use in assembling, after on-the-spot splicing is installed, assembly structure globality, fastness are better; Brick body can according to body of wall scale, function and Structural strength calls, produce with tank with not with tank, elongated and square, brick body that size is different; Tank brick body was with to be mainly used in building the building (as: blocking dam, barricade) with pervious function; Elongated brick and large sized bricks, be mainly used in that volume is large, thickness of wall body is greater than 2 meters of buildings (as: blocking dam); Square brick and small size brick, be mainly used in the building (as: barricade, check dam, river levee, drainage groove etc.) that volume is little, thickness of wall body is less than 2 meters; The change of brick body size must meet 2 times that fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head length is tongue-and-groove length, brick body weight maximum not easily more than 100kg, minimum not easily lower than 30kg; Brick body of the present invention is engaged mutually from three directions, and fastness is better, and it is unrestricted to build volume by laying bricks or stones, and constructing operation is simple, can meet barricade, blocking dam, river levee, drainage groove engineering build by laying bricks or stones and make it have good globality and fastness.
accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another embodiment structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is another embodiment lateral view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the combination structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is another combination structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is another combination structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is another combination structural representation of Fig. 1;
Figure 10 is another combination structural representation of Fig. 1;
Figure 11 is the combining structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of brick body, it comprises brick 2, lower brick 3 and joint pin 7, the two ends of joint pin 7 connect and compose full brick body 1 with upper brick 2 and lower brick 3 respectively, the upper brick 2 of joint pin 7 left and right sides with lower brick 3 is respectively arranged with the identical fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of size and dimension 4, the upper brick 2 of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches between 4 and joint pin 7 side and lower brick 3 are respectively arranged with stopper slot 6, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches 4 and stopper slot 6 match, the joint face 5 of inclination is had between stopper slot 6 and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches 4, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of upper brick 2 and lower brick 3 opposite face 4, stopper slot 6, joint face 5 forms tongue-and-groove with the side of joint pin 7, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the right side of upper brick 24 matches with the stopper slot 6 on the left of lower brick 3, and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the left of lower brick 34 matches with the stopper slot 6 on the right side of upper brick 2, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the left of upper brick 24 matches with the stopper slot 6 on the right side of lower brick 3, and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the right side of lower brick 34 matches with the stopper slot 6 on the left of upper brick 2, brick body 1 only can retain upper brick 2 and the half of joint pin 7 or the half of lower brick 3 and joint pin 7, i.e. bat body 1a, what brick body 1 is also provided through lower brick 3, joint pin 7 and upper brick 2 crosses tank 8, crosses the downside that tank 8 one end is positioned at lower brick 3, and the other end crossing tank 8 is positioned at the upper side of brick 2, brick body 1 is also provided with dop 9 and draw-in groove 10, dop 9 and draw-in groove 10 match, on the upper brick 2 that dop 9 and draw-in groove 10 are arranged at brick body 1 and lower brick 3, draw-in groove 10 is set with upper brick 2 being arranged on lower brick 3 that draw-in groove 10 one side is in the same face, dop 9 is set with on the lower brick 3 upper brick 2 being arranged dop 9 one side and be in the same face, brick body 1 was provided with tank 8, dop 9 and draw-in groove 10, dop 9 and draw-in groove 10 match, and dop 9 and draw-in groove 10 are all arranged on brick 2 and lower brick 3, cross tank 8 and are arranged at dop 9 side and pass dop 9.
It is body of wall that brick body 1 assembles basic structure, the dome brick that bottom uses the bottoming brick of full brick body 1 to mix bat body 1a is built by laying bricks or stones, make brick body 1 wrong half brick on vertically, add brick body 1 from embedding from fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches advantage, it is stronger that the body of wall of building by laying bricks or stones resists transverse direction, longitudinal direction, vertical stress, increases globality and the fastness of body of wall.Because brick body 1 uses flexibly, straight line can be assembled into, oblique line, the varied in thickness integral wall that the body of wall of meander line structure and Fen Tai build by laying bricks or stones, because brick body 1 assembles by realizing from the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches from embedding, the body of wall formed possesses globality, fastness feature, in addition material is single, factorial praluction can be carried out, assemble simple to operation, brick weight and construction quality easy to control, because body of wall is combined type, do not limit by orographic condition, can be widely used in traffic, water conservancy, building, water and soil conservation, the barricade in the fields such as hazards control, blocking dam, river levee, the assembling of drainage groove engineering.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Figure 11, the barricade be made up of brick body 1, brick body 1 is horizontal and vertical interlaced, laterally be combined with each other along job site, and in the height direction with the horizontal and vertical mutual stacking formation barricade of predetermined height, several independent barricades are adjacent forms whole barricade; Wherein, in y-axis direction, the upper brick 2 of brick body 1 contacts with the lower brick 3 of brick body 1, the bottom surface of lower brick 3 and the end face of upper brick 2 and bat body 1a form face wall, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the right side of upper brick 24 contacts with the stopper slot 6 on the left of lower brick 3, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the right side of lower brick 34 contacts with the stopper slot 6 on the left of upper brick 2, and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the right side of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the right side of upper brick 24 and lower brick 36 forms tenons, and tenon is arranged in the tongue-and-groove of adjacent bricks body 1; In z-axis direction, brick body 1 and bat body 1a stacked offset, namely form the brick body 1 of barricade face wall and the bottom at face wall of bat body 1a and its edge line of top and be in same level line, in the face wall of barricade, the edge line of brick body 1 and bat body 1a is not in same level line; In x-axis direction, the edge line of barricade face wall is contacted with each other by brick body 1 and bat body 1a and forms.
Barricade mostly is linear engineering, bear external force effect is little, thickness requirement is not thick, but select corresponding form of structure according to the height of barricade, for height below 3 meters, retangular section structure can be selected to assemble, height then selects trapezoidal cross-section Standard more than 3 meters, trapezoidal desk-top trapezoidal for establishing, platform is established than by 1:0.2 ~ 1:0.4 in slope, because most of barricade need consider block body drainage problem after wall, and thickness of wall body is generally less than 2 meters, therefore need to select and be with tank square brick body 1 to carry out assembling easily reaching object, straight line can be assembled into as required, oblique line, meander line structure.
As shown in figure 11, the blocking dam be made up of brick body 1, its agent structure is trapezoidal cross-section structure, namely in the x-axis direction of blocking dam, brick body 1 and bat body 1a contact with each other and form, in z-axis direction, the section of blocking dam contacts with bat body 1a with section junction brick body 1, in y-axis direction, the upper brick 2 of brick body 1 contacts with the lower brick 3 of brick body 1, the bottom surface of lower brick 3 and the end face of upper brick 2 and bat body 1a form face wall, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the right side of upper brick 24 contacts with the stopper slot 6 on the left of lower brick 3, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the right side of lower brick 34 contacts with the stopper slot 6 on the left of upper brick 2, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the right side of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the right side of upper brick 24 and lower brick 36 forms tenons, tenon is arranged in the tongue-and-groove of adjacent bricks body 1, the brick body 1 that blocking dam uses and bat body 1a are with draw-in groove 10, dop 9 and cross tank 8.
On the z-axis direction of blocking dam, between brick body 1 and brick body 1, be realize interlayer by dop 9 and draw-in groove 10 to be engaged between bat body 1a with bat body 1a.
Blocking dam is mainly arranged in raceway groove, there is blocking dam, Gu bed dam, check dam dam etc., be mainly used in the block gully control engineering works such as flood and mud-rock flow and disaster reduction and prevention engineering, certain soundness need be had to resist flood and mud-rock flow to the impact force of dam body, require that dam body has water permeability, dam crest overflow can meet flood and mud-rock flow safety, dam body thickness is generally all greater than 2 meters, according to the feature of blocking dam, in conjunction with the stability of dam body, dam body adopts trapezoidal cross-section structure, need select and be with tank elongated brick to assemble, the dam body inclined-plane that meets water establishes platform to assemble by slope than for 1:0.5 ~ 1:0.7, overfall is trapezoidal cross-section, two hypotenuses by slope than establishing platform to assemble for 1:0.5 ~ 1:1.
As Figure 6-Figure 8, brick body 1 is horizontal and vertical interlaced, laterally be combined with each other along job site, and in the height direction with the horizontal and vertical mutual stacking formation river levee of predetermined height, several independent river levees are adjacent forms whole river levee; Wherein, in y-axis direction, the upper brick 2 of brick body 1 contacts with the lower brick 3 of brick body 1, the bottom surface of lower brick 3 and the end face of upper brick 2 and bat body 1a form face wall, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the right side of upper brick 24 contacts with the stopper slot 6 on the left of lower brick 3, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the right side of lower brick 34 contacts with the stopper slot 6 on the left of upper brick 2, and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the right side of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the right side of upper brick 24 and lower brick 36 forms tenons, and tenon is arranged in the tongue-and-groove of adjacent bricks body 1; In z-axis direction, brick body 1 and bat body 1a stacked offset, namely form the brick body 1 of river levee face wall and the bottom at face wall of bat body 1a and its edge line of top and be in same level line, in the face wall of river levee, the edge line of brick body 1 and bat body 1a is not in same level line; In x-axis direction, the edge line of river levee face wall is contacted with each other by brick body 1 and bat body 1a and forms; In addition, river levee is also provided with and chooses dam, choose dam be also by brick body 1 and bat body 1a on height and length direction with predetermined height with length is horizontal and vertical is mutually stackingly formed, a part of brick body 1 choosing dam is engaged with the brick body 1 of river levee, chooses the bottom that dam is positioned at river levee.
River levee is mainly used in engineering flood and mud-rock flow diversion urban conservation area arranged; for linear engineering; body of wall section structure all can adopt rectangle; external force suffered by body of wall is discontinuity flood and mud-rock flow lateral pressure; highly general lower than 5 meters; thickness is lower than 2 meters, and body of wall can be straight line, broken line and do not need permeable, need select and not be with tank square brick to assemble.
As shown in Fig. 9-Figure 10, the drainage groove be made up of brick body 1, brick body 1 is horizontal and vertical interlaced, laterally be combined with each other along job site, and in the height direction with the horizontal and vertical mutual stacking formation drainage groove of predetermined height, several independent drainage grooves are adjacent forms whole drainage groove, wherein, in y-axis direction, the upper brick 2 of brick body 1 contacts with the lower brick 3 of brick body 1, the bottom surface of lower brick 3 and the end face of upper brick 2 and bat body 1a form face wall, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the right side of upper brick 24 contacts with the stopper slot 6 on the left of lower brick 3, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the right side of lower brick 34 contacts with the stopper slot 6 on the left of upper brick 2, and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the right side of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the right side of upper brick 24 and lower brick 36 forms tenons, and tenon is arranged in the tongue-and-groove of adjacent bricks body 1, in z-axis direction, brick body 1 and bat body 1a stacked offset, namely form the brick body 1 of drainage groove face wall and the bottom at face wall of bat body 1a and its edge line of top and be in same level line, in the face wall of drainage groove, the edge line of brick body 1 and bat body 1a is not in same level line, in x-axis direction, the edge line of drainage groove face wall is contacted with each other by brick body 1 and bat body 1a and forms, wherein, drainage groove is divided into the full end to arrange guide groove and floor drainage groove, it is that several independent drainage grooves adjoin the side forming whole drainage groove that its structure of guide groove is arranged at the full end, arrange bottom the drainage groove that is made up of brick body 1 and bat body 1a between the side of two drainage grooves, a part of brick body 1 bottom drainage groove is engaged with the brick body 1 of drainage groove side, its structure of floor drainage groove is that several independent drainage grooves adjoin the side forming whole drainage groove, the floor be made up of brick body 1 and bat body 1a is set between the side of two drainage grooves, the brick body 1 that a part forms floor is engaged with the brick body 1 forming drainage groove side.
Drainage groove is mainly used in the engineering that flood and mud-rock flow are drawn urban conservation area and arranged; for linear engineering; body of wall section structure all can adopt rectangle; external force suffered by body of wall is discontinuity flood and mud-rock flow lateral pressure; highly general lower than 5 meters; thickness is lower than 2 meters, and body of wall can be straight line, broken line and do not need permeable, need select and not be with tank square brick to assemble.
As shown in Figure 6, the barricade be made up of brick body 1 or river levee, the thickness of its top layer and bottom brick adjacent two bricks is in the direction of the x axis different, namely x-axis direction employs brick body 1 and the bat body 1a of 0.5 times of thickness or 1.5 times of thickness, to be engaged self-locking stable to staggered in length and breadth so to form layer and interlayer, makes top layer concordant with bottom simultaneously.
Claims (10)
1. a brick body, it is characterized in that: it comprises brick, lower brick and joint pin, the two ends of joint pin connect and compose full brick body with upper brick and lower brick respectively, the upper brick of the joint pin left and right sides with lower brick is respectively arranged with the identical fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head of size and dimension, upper brick between fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head and joint pin side and lower brick are respectively arranged with stopper slot, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head and stopper slot match, have the joint face of inclination between stopper slot and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head, the side of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head of upper brick and lower brick opposite face, stopper slot, joint face and joint pin forms tongue-and-groove.
2. a kind of brick body according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of upper brick and the stopper slot on the left of lower brick match, and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the left of lower brick and the stopper slot on the right side of upper brick match; Stopper slot on the right side of fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the left of upper brick and lower brick matches, and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of lower brick and the stopper slot on the left of upper brick match.
3. a kind of brick body according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in order to work conveniently, and brick body only can retain upper brick and the half of joint pin or the half of lower brick and joint pin, i.e. bat body.
4. a kind of brick body according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: what brick body is also provided through lower brick, joint pin and upper brick crosses tank, crosses the downside that tank one end is positioned at lower brick, and the other end crossing tank is positioned at the upper side of brick.
5. a kind of brick body according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: brick body is also provided with dop and draw-in groove, dop and draw-in groove match, on the upper brick that dop and draw-in groove are arranged at brick body and lower brick, draw-in groove is set with upper brick being arranged on lower brick that draw-in groove one side is in the same face, dop is set with on the lower brick upper brick being arranged dop one side and be in the same face.
6. a kind of brick body according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: brick body was provided with tank, dop and draw-in groove, dop and draw-in groove match, and dop and draw-in groove are all arranged on brick and lower brick, cross tank and are arranged at dop side and pass dop.
7. according to the barricade be made up of brick body in claim 1-6 described in any one, it is characterized in that: brick body is horizontal and vertical interlaced, laterally be combined with each other along job site, and in the height direction with the horizontal and vertical mutual stacking formation barricade of predetermined height, several independent barricades are adjacent forms whole barricade; Wherein, in y-axis direction, the upper brick of brick body contacts with the lower brick of brick body, the bottom surface of lower brick and the end face of upper brick and bat body form face wall, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of upper brick contacts with the stopper slot on the left of lower brick, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of lower brick contacts with the stopper slot on the left of upper brick, and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of upper brick and lower brick forms tenon, and tenon is arranged in the tongue-and-groove of adjacent bricks body; In z-axis direction, brick body and bat body stacked offset, namely form the brick body of barricade face wall and the bottom at face wall of bat body and its edge line of top and be in same level line, in the face wall of barricade, the edge line of brick body and bat body is not in same level line; In x-axis direction, the edge line of barricade face wall is contacted with each other by brick body and bat body and forms.
8. according to the blocking dam be made up of brick body in claim 1-6 described in any one, it is characterized in that: its agent structure is trapezoidal cross-section structure, namely in the x-axis direction of blocking dam, brick body and bat body contact with each other and form, in z-axis direction, the section of blocking dam contacts with bat body with section junction brick body, in y-axis direction, the upper brick of brick body contacts with the lower brick of brick body, the bottom surface of lower brick and the end face of upper brick and bat body form face wall, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of upper brick contacts with the stopper slot on the left of lower brick, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of lower brick contacts with the stopper slot on the left of upper brick, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of upper brick and lower brick forms tenon, tenon is arranged in the tongue-and-groove of adjacent bricks body, the brick body that blocking dam uses and bat body are with draw-in groove, dop and cross tank.
9. according to the river levee be made up of brick body in claim 1-6 described in any one, it is characterized in that: brick body is horizontal and vertical interlaced, laterally be combined with each other along job site, and in the height direction with the horizontal and vertical mutual stacking formation river levee of predetermined height, several independent river levees are adjacent forms whole river levee; Wherein, in y-axis direction, the upper brick of brick body contacts with the lower brick of brick body, the bottom surface of lower brick and the end face of upper brick and bat body form face wall, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of upper brick contacts with the stopper slot on the left of lower brick, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of lower brick contacts with the stopper slot on the left of upper brick, and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of upper brick and lower brick forms tenon, and tenon is arranged in the tongue-and-groove of adjacent bricks body; In z-axis direction, brick body and bat body stacked offset, namely form the brick body of river levee face wall and the bottom at face wall of bat body and its edge line of top and be in same level line, in the face wall of river levee, the edge line of brick body and bat body is not in same level line; In x-axis direction, the edge line of river levee face wall is contacted with each other by brick body and bat body and forms; In addition, river levee is also provided with and chooses dam, choose dam be also by brick body and bat body on height and length direction with predetermined height with length is horizontal and vertical is mutually stackingly formed, a part of brick body choosing dam is engaged with the brick body of river levee, chooses the bottom that dam is positioned at river levee.
10. according to the drainage groove be made up of brick body in claim 1-6 described in any one, it is characterized in that: brick body is horizontal and vertical interlaced, laterally be combined with each other along job site, and in the height direction with the horizontal and vertical mutual stacking formation drainage groove of predetermined height, several independent drainage grooves are adjacent forms whole drainage groove, wherein, in y-axis direction, the upper brick of brick body contacts with the lower brick of brick body, the bottom surface of lower brick and the end face of upper brick and bat body form face wall, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of upper brick contacts with the stopper slot on the left of lower brick, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of lower brick contacts with the stopper slot on the left of upper brick, and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches head on the right side of upper brick and lower brick forms tenon, and tenon is arranged in the tongue-and-groove of adjacent bricks body, in z-axis direction, brick body and bat body stacked offset, namely form the brick body of drainage groove face wall and the bottom at face wall of bat body and its edge line of top and be in same level line, in the face wall of drainage groove, the edge line of brick body and bat body is not in same level line, in x-axis direction, the edge line of drainage groove face wall is contacted with each other by brick body and bat body and forms, wherein, drainage groove is divided into the full end to arrange guide groove and floor drainage groove, it is that several independent drainage grooves adjoin the side forming whole drainage groove that its structure of guide groove is arranged at the full end, arrange bottom the drainage groove that is made up of brick body and bat body between the side of two drainage grooves, a part of brick body bottom drainage groove is engaged with the brick body of drainage groove side, its structure of floor drainage groove is that several independent drainage grooves adjoin the side forming whole drainage groove, the floor be made up of brick body and bat body is set between the side of two drainage grooves, the brick body that a part forms floor is engaged with the brick body forming drainage groove side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420619479.2U CN204112363U (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | Barricade, blocking dam, river levee, the drainage groove of a kind of brick body and formation thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420619479.2U CN204112363U (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | Barricade, blocking dam, river levee, the drainage groove of a kind of brick body and formation thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204112363U true CN204112363U (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420619479.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204112363U (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | Barricade, blocking dam, river levee, the drainage groove of a kind of brick body and formation thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204112363U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104294844A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-21 | 昆明市东川区泥石流防治研究所 | Brick and barricade, dam, river wall and draining and guiding trench built by brick |
| CN107311547A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-03 | 宾川县康氏灰陶建材有限公司 | A kind of gold stamping brick and preparation method thereof |
| CN113532104A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-10-22 | 江苏双发机械有限公司 | Preheater inner tube lacing film, lacing film and preheater inner tube |
-
2014
- 2014-10-24 CN CN201420619479.2U patent/CN204112363U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104294844A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-21 | 昆明市东川区泥石流防治研究所 | Brick and barricade, dam, river wall and draining and guiding trench built by brick |
| CN104294844B (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2017-05-24 | 昆明市东川区泥石流防治研究所 | Brick |
| CN107311547A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-03 | 宾川县康氏灰陶建材有限公司 | A kind of gold stamping brick and preparation method thereof |
| CN113532104A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-10-22 | 江苏双发机械有限公司 | Preheater inner tube lacing film, lacing film and preheater inner tube |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150121 Effective date of abandoning: 20170524 |
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