CN204097162U - Square matrix formula electro-adsorption water treating equipment - Google Patents
Square matrix formula electro-adsorption water treating equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN204097162U CN204097162U CN201420523802.6U CN201420523802U CN204097162U CN 204097162 U CN204097162 U CN 204097162U CN 201420523802 U CN201420523802 U CN 201420523802U CN 204097162 U CN204097162 U CN 204097162U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of square matrix formula electro-adsorption water treating equipment, generally matrix-style is adopted to arrange by multiple unit for treating water, unit for treating water comprises the positively charged metal extremely rod (002) as low-voltage dc power supply positive electrode, two sides metal negative electrode plate (001) as low-voltage dc power supply negative potential forms water-carrying section, and positively charged metal extremely excellent (002) is placed in the square mid-way that four limits are all made up of metal negative electrode plate (001); Positively charged metal extremely rod (002) can be the columnar structures of different shape; Along the unit for treating water that water (flow) direction longitudinal section arranged in series cross dimensions is identical, Transverse to the flow direction transverse section is arranged in parallel the identical or not identical unit for treating water of cross dimensions; The often group unit for treating water group of arranged in series comprise at least one intake sluice and one go out sluice, often organizing gate sheet (006) is all separately independently, packet transaction can be deposited on incrustation scale on metal negative electrode plate (001).
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of square matrix formula electro adsorption technology, belongs to water-treatment technology field, is particularly suitable for that ionic concn is high, the circulating water system of large discharge.
Background technology
Water resources has three kinds usually---surface water, underground water and municipal middle water.
Underground water and surface water mostly are drinking water sources, can directly use though underground water does not add process, but hardness is large, easy fouling, long-term drinking is harmful, make pure water with reverse osmosis process, due to useful being entirely filtered with harmful composition in water, long-term drinking is in the same old way unfavorable to human body.
Surface water is by can be used as city tap-water source after dosing germicidal treatment, but traditional processing mode cannot tackle the pollution day by day at water source.
Though middle water is advocated energetically be used for industrial circulating water, have that hardness is large and content of microorganisms high and many harm such as chlorine root etching apparatus, process means and processing cost limited, can not be fully used so far.
As the moisturizing water source of the recirculated water that process water rich and influential family adopts, surface water, underground water and municipal middle water all can use in principle, but certain technology need be adopted to process.
It is little that electro-adsorption water treatment method has investment, and operation and maintenance cost is low, water utilization rate advantages of higher.But the electro adsorption technology weak point adopted at present is also clearly: require high to flow, flow velocity, turbidity, unsuitable directly cycle for the treatment of water; Owing to adsorbing zwitterion simultaneously, need frequent discharge and recharge, water hardness reduces limited, increases electric desalination difficulty on the contrary; Because water treatment amount is limited, need drop into a large amount of carbon fiber electrodes and electric installation, operation and maintenance cost is higher; Quantity of wastewater effluent is comparatively large, waste water resource.
Summary of the invention
The problems such as the utility model is that deficiency, especially recirculated water hardness in order to solve existing electro-adsorption water treatment method are large, easily fouling, chlorine root are high, perishable, on the basis of electro-adsorption water treatment method, solution ionic concn is high, the recirculated water problem of large discharge.
Square matrix formula electro-adsorption water treating equipment comprise electric and mechanical two portions: electric part can provide the positive and negative electrode of 36 volts tradable low-voltage dc power supply; Mechanical part comprises multiple unit for treating water that is identical or not same size, and unit for treating water is the structure adopting Plate Welding to be assembled into square-section, and positive electrode is placed in square central position; Equipment at least should comprise a unit for treating water; Comprise as the positive electrode wire (003) connecting low-voltage dc power supply positive pole, positive electrode rod (002), negative electrode plate (001), gate (006) and gate slot (005).
For square matrix formula electro-adsorption water treating equipment, a unit for treating water comprises four sides metal negative electrode plate (001) and a positively charged metal extremely rod (002), the metal negative electrode plate (001) in four faces constitutes the water-carrying section of a square structure, each unit for treating water works alone, and does not disturb each other.
In normal work, pending water flow through unit for treating water positive electrode rod (002) and negative electrode plate (001) between water stream channel, positively charged metal is rod (002) extremely, water body pending in metal negative electrode plate (001) and water stream channel forms electric loop, under the effect of galvanic current, calcium, magnesium ion flows to power cathode, make near its accumulating metals negative electrode plate (001), define a very strong alkaline environment region, can accelerate to make carbonic acid gas soluble in water and calcium, magnesium ion generation chemical reaction, thus generate a large amount of calcium carbonate, magnesiumcarbonate precipitates, be adsorbed near negative electrode, make the calcium in water, magnesium ion reduces, reduce the hardness of water body, water quality is after treatment made to meet production requirement.
Under the effect of galvanic current, the chlorion contained in water can be become free chlorine or hypochlorous acid (OCL-) by electrolytic oxidation, can also play effect that is anticorrosion, sterilization.
A unit for treating water has certain water-carrying section and certain effective working length for water treatment, has corresponding water treatment capacity and water treatment quality.
The water yield of water treatment is relevant with water-carrying section, also relevant with the flow velocity in water-carrying section, and after determining the ability of water treatment, the relevant parameters according to canal for water conveyance can determine required water-carrying section.
When the water treatment capacity of unit for treating water can not meet the demands, need to increase on water-carrying section to arrange corresponding unit for treating water.
When the water treatment quality of unit for treating water can not meet the demands, need carrying out arranged in series unit for treating water along in water (flow) direction.
The flexible arrangement of unit for treating water, can meet different engineering of water treatment requirements.
Along the unit for treating water that the longitudinal serial of water (flow) direction is arranged, there is identical section parameter, form a unit for treating water group; Often organize unit for treating water and at least should have a fan intake entrance and a fan-out mouth of a river gate, after the water-in of unit for treating water and the closing gate of water outlet, the water body of unit for treating water inside can be mutually isolated with outside water body.
The unit for treating water of normal work, intake-outlet gate all opens wide, all water bodys flow through the water stream channel of corresponding unit for treating water, water body in water stream channel is under the effect of low-voltage dc power supply, a large amount of calcium, magnesium ion is formed near negative electrode, sedimentation gradually, be adsorbed in metal negative electrode plate (001), form the throw out of incrustation scale shape.
After water treating equipment run for some time, more incrustation scale shape throw out can be formed at metal negative electrode plate (001), carry out removing contamination having processed with regard to needs.
For ensureing the normal work of equipment, the work of removing contamination can divide into groups to carry out, and once processes one or more groups unit for treating water group.
When carrying out removing contamination process, need by the inlet gate of unit for treating water group and water outlet closing gate, pilot circuit makes the positive and negative electrode of this group low-voltage dc power supply switch, under the driving of reversible circulation, the throw out be attached on metal negative electrode plate (001) is stripped down from negative pole board slot to be mixed in water, utilize the modes such as water pump sewage to be retracted to ground settling tank and carry out precipitation process, the primary water crossed through precipitation process after a few hours still can carry out recycle, improve the utilization ratio of water resources, accomplish sewage zero-discharge.
The utility model has obvious advantage compared with existing water technology, and effective working area of unit for treating water is large, and water treatment efficiency is high, the good stability of mechanical means; Adopt matrix form grouping to carry out water treatment, the water treatment system that the different water yield requires can be adapted to; Can divide into groups to carry out work of removing contamination, not affect the normal operation of watering equipment; The primary water still reusable edible of removing contamination after processing, there is no discharge of wastewater.
accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of square matrix formula electro-adsorption water treating equipment; Fig. 2 is the A-A longitudinal diagram of Fig. 1; Number in figure: 001-positive electrode wire, 002-positive electrode rod, 003-negative electrode plate, 005-gate slot, 006-gate sheet.
Specific embodiments
As shown in the figure, BROAD SUMMARY of the present utility model is the mechanical structure portion of equipment, and carry out work under the driving of the low-voltage dc power supply provided in Controlling System, Controlling System can provide low-voltage dc power supply respectively for each unit for treating water.
The positively charged metal extremely excellent (002) of all unit is linked together by positive electrode wire (001), connects the positive electrode of low-voltage power supply; The metal negative electrode plate (001) of all unit is connected directly between together, and links together with the negative potential of the earth and low-voltage power supply.
Square matrix formula electro-adsorption water treating equipment are generally made up of the unit for treating water of identical water-carrying section, for the water-carrying section being not easy to arrange, also can arrange the unit for treating water of some different water-carrying section sizes.
On the water treatment canal for water conveyance section of design, whole cloth is set up unit for treating water, and the pending water in canal for water conveyance need be flowed out after unit for treating water process.
Positively charged metal extremely rod (002) can adopt solid metal steel, tubular metal steel, various shape to be made; Metal negative electrode plate (001) can adopt Plate Welding to be processed into.
Be arranged in the unit for treating water import in canal for water conveyance water inlet direction, gate slot (005) be set, stand-by inlet gate is set, be arranged in the unit for treating water outlet in canal for water conveyance water outlet direction, gate slot (005) also will be set, arrange and stand-by go out sluice gate.
Gate slot (005) is produced on unit for treating water, and it is inner that gate sheet (006) is arranged on gate slot (005) when in use.
The inlet gate of each unit for treating water and go out sluice gate and can independently open and close.
The positive and negative electrode supply lead of low-voltage dc power supply, adopts suitable mode to be connected to each group unit for treating water, accomplish that often organizing unit for treating water can control separately, so that the needs that positive and negative electrode switches.
To the engineering of water treatment of different scales, by carrying out design calculation adjustment to the structural parameter of unit for treating water and the quantity of unit for treating water, the engineering of water treatment needs of various scale can be met.
Above specific embodiments is specific embodiment of the utility model, does not represent that the utility model can only be implemented like this.
Claims (7)
1. square matrix formula electro-adsorption water treating equipment, comprise pilot circuit system, it is characterized in that: described square matrix formula electro-adsorption water treating equipment are made up of many foursquare unit for treating water, described unit for treating water comprises positively charged metal extremely rod (002) and the metal negative electrode plate (001) as low-voltage dc power supply negative potential as low-voltage dc power supply positive electrode, square four limits are made up of described metal negative electrode plate (001), described positively charged metal extremely rod (002) is placed in described square mid-way, described positive electrode rod (002), water body in negative electrode plate (001) and described square water-carrying section forms current path.
2. square matrix formula electro-adsorption water treating equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described positively charged metal extremely rod (002) can be the rhoptry that solid metal steel or tubular metal steel are made.
3. square matrix formula electro-adsorption water treating equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: along water (flow) direction longitudinal section arrange described in unit for treating water, be composed in series by the unit for treating water that cross dimensions is identical.
4. square matrix formula electro-adsorption water treating equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the unit for treating water described in the optimal crosssection of Transverse to the flow direction, can by cross dimensions identical or not identical unit for treating water compose in parallel.
5. square matrix formula electro-adsorption water treating equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described unit for treating water is arranged in canal for water conveyance water inlet direction, and import arranges gate slot (005) and intake sluice door-plate (006); Be arranged in canal for water conveyance water outlet direction, outlet arranges gate slot (005) and water outlet gate sheet (006).
6. square matrix formula electro-adsorption water treating equipment according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described gate slot (005) is produced on unit for treating water, it is inner that described gate sheet (006) is arranged on gate slot (005) when in use.
7. square matrix formula electro-adsorption water treating equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described intake sluice door-plate (006) is separately independently, and described water outlet gate sheet (006) is also separately independently.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420523802.6U CN204097162U (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | Square matrix formula electro-adsorption water treating equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420523802.6U CN204097162U (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | Square matrix formula electro-adsorption water treating equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204097162U true CN204097162U (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420523802.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204097162U (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | Square matrix formula electro-adsorption water treating equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104229953A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2014-12-24 | 陈昱如 | Square matrix type electro-adsorption water treatment technology |
-
2014
- 2014-09-12 CN CN201420523802.6U patent/CN204097162U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104229953A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2014-12-24 | 陈昱如 | Square matrix type electro-adsorption water treatment technology |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Chen Yuru Inventor after: Zhao Mengxia Inventor after: Liu Changken Inventor after: Chen Liming Inventor after: Li Wenzhong Inventor after: Shi Zhiyuan Inventor after: Chen Lili Inventor after: Yang Xingyun Inventor after: An Xiuhuan Inventor after: Liu Yinghao Inventor after: Lu Xiangbin Inventor before: Chen Yuru Inventor before: Chen Liming Inventor before: Li Wenzhong Inventor before: Shi Zhiyuan Inventor before: Zhao Mengxia Inventor before: Yang Xingyun Inventor before: An Xiuhuan Inventor before: Liu Yinghao Inventor before: Lu Xiangbin |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: CHEN YURU CHEN LIMING LI WENZHONG SHI ZHIYUAN ZHAO MENGXIA YANG XINGYUN AN XIUHUAN LIU YINGHAO LU XIANGBIN TO: CHEN YURU CHEN LIMING LI WENZHONG SHI ZHIYUAN CHEN LILI YANG XINGYUN AN XIUHUAN LIU YINGHAO LU XIANGBIN ZHAO MENGXIA LIU CHANGYIN |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Chen Yuru Inventor after: Liu Changken Inventor after: Li Wenzhong Inventor after: Chen Liming Inventor after: Li Chaoyang Inventor after: Liu Chaohua Inventor after: Chen Lili Inventor after: Qi Chunqi Inventor after: Yuan Changyu Inventor after: Sun Huane Inventor after: Cui Hongwei Inventor before: Chen Yuru Inventor before: Zhao Mengxia Inventor before: Liu Changken Inventor before: Chen Liming Inventor before: Li Wenzhong Inventor before: Shi Zhiyuan Inventor before: Chen Lili Inventor before: Yang Xingyun Inventor before: An Xiuhuan Inventor before: Liu Yinghao Inventor before: Lu Xiangbin |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: CHEN YURU CHEN LIMING LI WENZHONG SHI ZHIYUAN CHEN LILI YANG XINGYUN AN XIUHUAN LIU YINGHAO LU XIANGBIN ZHAO MENGXIA LIU CHANGYIN TO: CHEN YURU CHEN LIMING LI ZHAOYANG LIU CHAOHUA CHEN LILI QI CHUNQI YUAN CHANGYU SUN HUANE CUI HONGWEI LIU CHANGYIN LI WENZHONG |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150114 Termination date: 20190912 |