CN204094461U - A kind of building-block machine - Google Patents

A kind of building-block machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204094461U
CN204094461U CN201420441528.8U CN201420441528U CN204094461U CN 204094461 U CN204094461 U CN 204094461U CN 201420441528 U CN201420441528 U CN 201420441528U CN 204094461 U CN204094461 U CN 204094461U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
station
unit head
expand
column
rotating table
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420441528.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯广超
王志强
王长刚
王玉峰
孔凡礼
高飞
马怀乾
张璐
王可山
徐蓬勃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YANTAI UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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YANTAI UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YANTAI UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical YANTAI UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420441528.8U priority Critical patent/CN204094461U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204094461U publication Critical patent/CN204094461U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of building-block machine, comprise base and be arranged on the hydraulic rotating table on described base, base along described hydraulic rotating table excircle is provided with idle station successively, bore, expand, ream station, instead angle station, boring station and tapping station, the hydraulic rotating table of the described station of correspondence is provided with work piece holder, described brill, expand, ream station, instead angle station, boring station and tapping station on respectively correspondence be provided with brill, expand, cut unit head, instead angle unit head, bore bottom outlet unit head and tapper unit, described unit head can along on the column be arranged on described base under the effect of driving mechanism, lower motion.The utility model one-time positioning clamping, simple and convenient, positioning precision is high, and process consuming time short, operating efficiency is high, and improves the through hole of workpiece and the crudy of screwed hole.

Description

A kind of building-block machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building-block machine.
Background technology
The end face of brake hub is circumferentially distributed with screwed hole and through hole, and the processing of through hole needs the machine tooling through hole with brill, expansion, ream unit head and processes the chamfering on through hole top, then all lathes forwarding instead angle unit head to are processed the chamfering of via bottoms, and the processing of screwed hole needs first machining screw bottom outlet, is then carrying out thread tapping to bottom outlet, the processing of the above-mentioned operation of screwed hole also needs by different lathes, no matter machine respectively, be the processing of screwed hole and through hole, then the fixture all needing workpiece to be fixed on different lathe passes through the brill of corresponding lathe, expand, ream unit head, instead angle unit head, bore bottom outlet unit head and tapper unit to through hole, the chamfering of via bottoms, thread Pilot hole and the thread tapping of screwed hole are processed, and therefore, the processing of workpiece needs to carry out multiple bearing clamping on different lathe, turnover just can complete, and not only process is loaded down with trivial details, and easily coarse defect is located in appearance, is equipped with multiple stage lathe in addition and there is investment greatly, cost is high, floor space is large, operator's number is many, course of conveying between operation is loaded down with trivial details causes processing length consuming time, the shortcomings such as inefficiency.
Utility model content
The deficiency that the utility model exists for above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of building-block machine, and on this lathe, workpiece only needs one-time positioning clamping, can complete workpiece end face circumferentially multiple operation of screwed hole and the processing of through hole.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of building-block machine, comprise base and be arranged on the hydraulic rotating table on described base, it is characterized in that, base along described hydraulic rotating table excircle is provided with idle station successively, bore, expand, ream station, instead angle station, boring station and tapping station, the hydraulic rotating table of the described station of correspondence is provided with work piece holder, described brill, expand, ream station, instead angle station, boring station and tapping station on respectively correspondence be provided with brill, expand, cut unit head, instead angle unit head, bore bottom outlet unit head and tapper unit, described unit head can along on the column be arranged on described base under the effect of driving mechanism, lower motion.
Further, described driving mechanism comprises the slide plate be arranged on column, be arranged on the sprocket wheel at column top, be arranged on the balancing weight of column inside, and actuating unit, described sprocket wheel is provided with chain, one end of described chain connects slide plate, the other end connects balancing weight, described actuating unit comprises servomotor, leading screw and nut seat, described leading screw is connected with described column by bearing, described servomotor drives leading screw to rotate by shaft coupling, described nut seat is connected with described threads of lead screw, described unit head is fixed on described slide plate, described slide plate is fixedly connected with described nut seat, described slide plate can along on the guide rail inside column under the effect of described servomotor, lower motion.
Further, described work piece holder comprises clamp body, be arranged on the corner oil cylinder on described clamp body and be arranged on the position-limit mechanism of described clamp body side, the top of described clamp body is provided with workpiece support platform, described corner oil cylinder is arranged on the clamp body inside workpiece support platform, the center of described clamp body is provided with locating shaft, and this clamp body is fixed on described hydraulic rotating table by screw by described locating shaft.Adopt existing corner oil cylinder can realize for clamping workpiece or unclamping; Adopt existing position-limit mechanism, specifically comprise locating piece and support, described locating piece both sides are provided with rotating shaft, and the top of described rotating shaft and described support is rotatably connected, and the bottom of described support is fixedly connected on the hydraulic rotating table of described clamp body side by screw.
Further; described brill, expansion, ream unit head comprise motor, reduction box, cutter and drill jig mechanism; described cutter is connected with described reduction box by main shaft; described drill jig mechanism comprises drill jig template and for by the support bar of drill jig shuttering supporting below described reduction box; the lower end of described main shaft is connected with cutter by connecting rod, and described reduction box is fixed on described slide plate by studs.
Further, the chamfering tool that described instead angle unit head comprises motor, reduction box, main shaft and matches with the chamfering of workpiece end face circumferentially screwed hole, described chamfering tool is fixed on described main shaft, described main shaft is connected with described reduction box, and described reduction box is bolted on described slide plate.
Further, described brill bottom outlet unit head comprises motor, reduction box and drill bit, and described drill bit is arranged on described reduction box by main shaft, and described reduction box is bolted on described slide plate.
Further, described tapper unit comprises motor, reduction box and screw tap, and described screw tap is connected with described reduction box by main shaft, between described main shaft and screw tap, be also provided with connecting rod, and described reduction box is bolted on described slide plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the processing this building-block machine being achieved circumferentially to distribute to workpiece end face screwed hole and through hole by the cooperation of each unit head and hydraulic rotating table on base, large with multiple stage machine tool investment, cost is high, footprint area greatly compared with obvious the utility model by a machine tool nature cost low, floor space is also much smaller, and operator required for a machine tool is few, also the turnover transportation of workpiece when multiple stage lathe is eliminated, the quality problems that the multiple bearing clamping that specifically avoid workpiece occurs.Employing the utility model workpiece one-time positioning clamping, realizes screwed hole and through hole completes on a building-block machine, and not only positioning and clamping is simple and convenient, and positioning precision is high, and improve the quality of Product processing, and work pieces process is consuming time short, operating efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model drives structure;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model work piece holder;
Fig. 4 is the state diagram of the utility model work piece holder holding workpiece;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model brill, expansion, ream unit head;
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model instead angle unit head;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that the utility model bores bottom outlet unit head;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the utility model tapper unit;
Figure 10 is the top view of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the utility model propons brake hub end face circle configurations schematic diagram.
In Fig. 1 ~ Figure 11,1, hydraulic rotating table; 2, work piece holder; 3, base; 4, column; 5, brill, expansion, ream station; 6, instead angle station; 7, boring station; 8, tapping station; 9, slide plate; 10, sprocket wheel; 11, servomotor; 12, motor; 13, reduction box; 14, support bar; 15, drill jig template; 16, main shaft; 17, connecting rod; 18, cutter; 19, studs; 20, balancing weight; 21, chain; 22, leading screw; 23, nut seat; 24, shaft coupling; 25, corner oil cylinder; 26, position-limit mechanism; 261, locating piece; 262, support; 263, rotating shaft; 27, workpiece; 28, screw; 29, locating shaft; 30, workpiece support platform; 31, clamp body; 32, drill bit; 33, through hole; 34, screwed hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described principle of the present utility model and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining the utility model, is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Figure 11, a kind of building-block machine, comprise base 3 and be arranged on the hydraulic rotating table 1 on described base 3, it is characterized in that, base along described hydraulic rotating table 1 excircle is provided with idle station successively, bore, expand, ream station 5, instead angle station 6, boring station 7 and tapping station 8, the hydraulic rotating table 1 of the described station of correspondence is provided with work piece holder 2, described brill, expand, ream station 5, instead angle station 6, boring station 7 and tapping station 8 on respectively correspondence be provided with brill, expand, cut unit head, instead angle unit head, bore bottom outlet unit head and tapper unit, described unit head can along on the column 4 be arranged on described base under the effect of driving mechanism, lower motion.
Described driving mechanism comprises the slide plate 9 be arranged on column, be arranged on the sprocket wheel 10 at column top, be arranged on the balancing weight 20 of column inside, and actuating unit, described sprocket wheel 10 is provided with chain 21, one end of described chain 21 connects slide plate 9, the other end connects balancing weight 20, described actuating unit comprises servomotor 11, leading screw 22 and nut seat 23, described leading screw is connected with described column by bearing, described servomotor drives leading screw 22 to rotate by shaft coupling 24, described nut seat 23 is threaded with described leading screw 22, described unit head is fixed on described slide plate 9, described slide plate 9 is fixedly connected with described nut seat 23, described slide plate 9 can along on the guide rail inside column under the effect of described servomotor 11, lower motion.
Described work piece holder comprises clamp body 31, is arranged on corner oil cylinder 25 and the corner oil cylinder be arranged on described clamp body on described clamp body and is arranged on described clamp body side, and for Workpiece clamping being fixed on the position-limit mechanism 26 on clamp body, the top of described clamp body 31 is provided with workpiece support platform 30, described corner oil cylinder 25 is arranged on the clamp body inside workpiece support platform, the center of described clamp body is provided with locating shaft 29, and clamp body is fixed on described hydraulic rotating table 1 by screw 28 by described locating shaft.What above-mentioned position-limit mechanism adopted is prior art, specifically comprise locating piece 261 and support 262, described locating piece both sides are provided with rotating shaft 263, the top of described rotating shaft and described support is rotatably connected, the bottom of described support is fixedly connected on by screw on the hydraulic rotating table of described clamp body side, manual positioning block and rotating shaft rotate around support, after locating piece position is determined, rotating shaft is fixed by screw, thus locating piece is fixed realize the workpiece be placed on clamp body is further fixed.The utility model corner oil cylinder also realizes being used for clamping workpiece or unclamping, and corner oil cylinder is common practise in this area, again not in description.
The brill that described station is installed and used, expand, cut unit head, instead angle unit head, bore bottom outlet unit head and tapper unit and all adopt the open unit head used at present.
Described brill, expand, ream unit head comprises motor 12, reduction box 13, cutter 18 and drill jig mechanism, described cutter 18 is connected with described reduction box 13 by main shaft 16, described drill jig mechanism comprises drill jig template 15 and for by the support bar 14 of drill jig shuttering supporting below described reduction box, the lower end of described main shaft 16 is connected by connecting rod 17 and is connected with described cutter 18, described reduction box 13 is fixed on described slide plate 9 by studs 19, described cutter is processed through the chamfering of drill jig template to propons brake hub end face through hole 33 circumferentially and through hole top, the layout of described cutter and propons brake hub end face through hole circumferentially and corresponding threaded holes close.
The chamfering tool that described instead angle unit head comprises motor 12, reduction box 13, main shaft 16 and matches with the chamfering of brake hub workpiece end face circumferentially required by via bottoms, described chamfering tool is fixed on main shaft 16, described main shaft 16 is connected with described reduction box 13, and described reduction box 13 is bolted on described slide plate 9.
Described brill bottom outlet unit head comprises motor 12, reduction box 13 and drill bit 32, and described drill bit 32 is arranged on described reduction box 13 by main shaft 16, and described reduction box 13 is bolted on described slide plate 9.
Described tapper unit comprises motor 12, reduction box 13 and main shaft 16, and described main shaft 16 one end is connected on described reduction box 13, and the other end is connected with connecting rod 17, and described connecting rod 17 can install screw tap, and described reduction box 13 is bolted on described slide plate 9.
The course of work: workpiece 27 is arranged on the clamp body 31 of work piece holder at idle station place, by corner oil cylinder 25 and position-limit mechanism 26, first brake hub workpiece 27 is fixedly clamped, hydraulic rotating table 1 is rotated counterclockwise, unit one arrived bore, expand, ream station 5, described brill, expansion, ream unit head are processed along the chamfering of the upper and lower action of column 4 to unit one end face through hole circumferentially and through hole top under actuating unit effect, at brill, expand, while ream unit head carries out the chamfer machining on through hole and top thereof to unit one, on the work piece holder at idle station place, second workpiece is installed to stopping at, to be drilled, expand, ream unit head processes withdrawing after through hole, and then hydraulic rotating table 1 is rotated counterclockwise under the effect of control system, and described control system can control by existing PLC, and existing PLC controls the station rotary that can realize hydraulic rotating table, the do action stopped, unit one forwards instead angle station to be stopped, and bores, expand, ream unit head and instead angle unit head are along on column, lower motion is processed second workpiece and unit one respectively, instead the chamfering of angle unit head to unit one through hole lower bottom part is processed, and bores, expand, ream unit head is processed the through hole of second workpiece and the chamfering on top thereof, continues installation the 3rd workpiece to the work piece holder rotating to idle station simultaneously, to be drilled, expand, ream unit head is with after instead angle unit head all machines, and hydraulic rotating table continues to be rotated counterclockwise and makes unit one stop at boring station, then bores, expand, ream unit head, instead angle unit head and brill bottom outlet unit head are along on column, lower motion is respectively to the 3rd workpiece, second workpiece and unit one are processed, drilling power head carries out the thread Pilot hole processing of screwed hole to unit one, described thread Pilot hole for get out before thread tapping, role is the aperture that can ensure internal thread machining precision, instead angle unit head is processed the chamfering below second workpiece through-hole, and bores, expand, ream unit head is processed the 3rd through hole of workpiece and the chamfering on top thereof, simultaneously, continue, on the work piece holder at idle station place, the 4th workpiece is installed, until above-mentioned workpiece after corresponding station machines, hydraulic rotating table 1 is rotated counterclockwise and makes unit one arrive tapping station, bores, expand, ream unit head, chamfering unit head, brill bottom outlet unit head and tapper unit are along on column, lower motion is respectively to the 4th, 3rd, second and unit one process, tapper unit carries out the processing of threaded hole on the thread Pilot hole basis that drilling power head is processed to the unit one on fixture, after work pieces process completes, hydraulic rotating table is rotated counterclockwise, unit one is rotated to idle station, the unit one that idle station place processes is unloaded, next workpiece to be processed is installed again, the following circulation, to workpiece one-time positioning clamping on this building-block machine, realize the processing to workpiece end face circumferentially through hole and screwed hole.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a building-block machine, comprise base and be arranged on the hydraulic rotating table on described base, it is characterized in that, base along described hydraulic rotating table excircle is provided with idle station successively, bore, expand, ream station, instead angle station, boring station and tapping station, the hydraulic rotating table of the described station of correspondence is provided with work piece holder, described brill, expand, ream station, instead angle station, boring station and tapping station on respectively correspondence be provided with brill, expand, cut unit head, instead angle unit head, bore bottom outlet unit head and tapper unit, described unit head can along on the column be arranged on described base under the effect of driving mechanism, lower motion.
2. building-block machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described driving mechanism comprises the slide plate be arranged on column, be arranged on the sprocket wheel at column top, be arranged on the balancing weight of column inside, and actuating unit, described sprocket wheel is provided with chain, one end of described chain connects slide plate, the other end connects balancing weight, described actuating unit comprises servomotor, leading screw and nut seat, described leading screw is connected with described column by bearing, described servomotor drives leading screw to rotate by shaft coupling, described nut seat is connected with described threads of lead screw, described unit head is fixed on described slide plate, described slide plate is fixedly connected with described nut seat, described slide plate can along on the guide rail inside column under the effect of described servomotor, lower motion.
CN201420441528.8U 2014-08-06 2014-08-06 A kind of building-block machine Expired - Fee Related CN204094461U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420441528.8U CN204094461U (en) 2014-08-06 2014-08-06 A kind of building-block machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420441528.8U CN204094461U (en) 2014-08-06 2014-08-06 A kind of building-block machine

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105345473A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-02-24 上海新月工具有限公司 Reaming tapping rotating disk machine
CN105537947A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-05-04 张义勇 Control method for combined drilling machine controlled by PLC
CN106002492A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-10-12 科快智能科技(上海)有限公司 Waterwheel-type valve core processing device
CN107363550A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-11-21 郑莹 Eight station servo vertical rotary building-block machines
CN107825139A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-03-23 福建省阳光三源铝业有限公司 A kind of full automatically punching tapping beveler
CN108406321A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-08-17 安徽理工大学 A kind of anchorage anchor circle automatic processing apparatus
CN108422197A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-08-21 张家港市金采阳机械有限公司 The machine for automatic working of flat seam machine retainer mounting hole
CN108772704A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-09 杭州萧山技师学院 A kind of cross universal shaft oil hole automatic processing device
CN108942241A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-07 宁波阿诺丹机械有限公司 Electric-motor pump forming equipment in a kind of compressor
CN109641330A (en) * 2016-07-26 2019-04-16 费森尤斯医疗护理德国有限责任公司 Rotation for transport device connects portion and connects the transport device in portion and for the method for the object of transport between work station with rotation
CN109746683A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-14 浙江勇峰智能科技有限公司 A kind of full-automatic bearing spherical drill Hole chamfering tapping all-in-one machine and its application method
JP2020044646A (en) * 2018-09-19 2020-03-26 ウーテーアー・エス・アー・マニファクチュール・オロロジェール・スイス Machining center for timepiece components

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105537947A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-05-04 张义勇 Control method for combined drilling machine controlled by PLC
CN105345473A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-02-24 上海新月工具有限公司 Reaming tapping rotating disk machine
CN106002492A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-10-12 科快智能科技(上海)有限公司 Waterwheel-type valve core processing device
CN109641330A (en) * 2016-07-26 2019-04-16 费森尤斯医疗护理德国有限责任公司 Rotation for transport device connects portion and connects the transport device in portion and for the method for the object of transport between work station with rotation
CN107363550A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-11-21 郑莹 Eight station servo vertical rotary building-block machines
CN107825139A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-03-23 福建省阳光三源铝业有限公司 A kind of full automatically punching tapping beveler
CN108406321A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-08-17 安徽理工大学 A kind of anchorage anchor circle automatic processing apparatus
CN108422197A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-08-21 张家港市金采阳机械有限公司 The machine for automatic working of flat seam machine retainer mounting hole
CN108772704A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-09 杭州萧山技师学院 A kind of cross universal shaft oil hole automatic processing device
CN108942241A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-07 宁波阿诺丹机械有限公司 Electric-motor pump forming equipment in a kind of compressor
JP2020044646A (en) * 2018-09-19 2020-03-26 ウーテーアー・エス・アー・マニファクチュール・オロロジェール・スイス Machining center for timepiece components
CN109746683A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-14 浙江勇峰智能科技有限公司 A kind of full-automatic bearing spherical drill Hole chamfering tapping all-in-one machine and its application method
CN109746683B (en) * 2019-03-14 2024-03-29 浙江勇峰智能科技有限公司 Full-automatic bearing spherical surface drilling, chamfering and tapping integrated machine and application method thereof

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