CN204066591U - A kind of intelligent gear shaping meter - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent gear shaping meter Download PDFInfo
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- CN204066591U CN204066591U CN201420520012.2U CN201420520012U CN204066591U CN 204066591 U CN204066591 U CN 204066591U CN 201420520012 U CN201420520012 U CN 201420520012U CN 204066591 U CN204066591 U CN 204066591U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent gear shaping meter, comprise base plate, gear slotting cutter, tooth base, back up pad, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, electrical apparatus control system, gear slotting cutter is arranged on one end of push rod, push rod grafting is arranged on the supporting plate, the other end of push rod arranges the first driving mechanism, the opposite side of back up pad arranges tooth base, base plate is provided with the second driving mechanism, and electrical apparatus control system is connected with wire with between the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism.The utility model reasonable in design, by the important content in the mechanical design course such as key drive mechanism, spring structure, linkage assembly, coupler structure, rolling bearing, revolute pair, moving sets, ball pair of setting, by adjusting corresponding parameter, dynamic demonstration gear enveloping processing profile of tooth forming process, the positive negative addendum modification processing of dynamic demonstration gear, the Undercutting Phenomenon of dynamic demonstration gear, effect is visual and clear, and dynamic demonstrates the principle of work of these structures, mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to gear model for demonstration purpose, is specifically related to a kind of intelligent gear shaping meter.
Background technology
Gear is driving parts important in mechanical industry, and commercial production manufactures gear and mainly contains form copying method and generation method two kinds.In Machine Design manufacture teaching, Gear Meshing Production is abstract, is more indigestible part in teaching process.Existing various gear model for demonstration purpose is pinion cutter with tooth bar usually, and needs manual operation progressively to complete the drafting of involute profile, to the forming process of student's Dynamic Display profile of tooth, greatly cannot have impact on teaching efficiency.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent gear shaping meter.
The utility model is realized by the following technical programs:
Described a kind of intelligent gear shaping meter, it is characterized in that comprising base plate, gear slotting cutter, tooth base, back up pad, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, electrical apparatus control system, described back up pad is fixedly installed on one end of base plate, gear slotting cutter is connected with one end of push rod by sleeve, the other end of push rod is equipped with the first driving mechanism moved reciprocatingly in the horizontal direction for driven wheel pinion cutter, sleeve grafting is arranged on the center of gear slotting cutter, is equipped with key in sleeve; The opposite side of described back up pad is equipped with tooth base, described base plate is also provided with the second driving mechanism rotated for driving gear base and gear slotting cutter, described electrical apparatus control system is connected by wire with between the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism.
Described a kind of intelligent gear shaping meter, it is characterized in that described first driving mechanism comprises crank, crank base, crank motor, crank base is fixedly installed on base plate, and crank is equipped with on crank base, and one end of crank is connected with push rod by connecting rod.
Described a kind of intelligent gear shaping meter, it is characterized in that described second drives this mechanism to comprise main drive shaft, driven shaft, main drive shaft motor, driven shaft motor, main drive shaft electric machine support, driven shaft electric machine support, described main drive shaft electric machine support is fixedly installed on base plate, main drive shaft motor is fixedly connected with main drive shaft electric machine support by the bolt nut structure be arranged on main drive shaft electric machine support, the other end of main drive shaft is connected by rolling bearing and back up pad, is equipped with spring between described back up pad and gear slotting cutter; On described base plate, integral type is provided with the first U-lag, and described first U-lag is equipped with driven shaft electric machine support, and one end of driven shaft is connected with driven shaft motor, and the other end is connected by rolling bearing and back up pad.
Described a kind of intelligent gear shaping meter, it is characterized in that described gear slotting cutter is cylindrical gear pinion cutter, the described gear slotting cutter edge of a knife posts stamp-pad ink sponge.
Described a kind of intelligent gear shaping meter, it is characterized in that described tooth base is discoideus, Chi Pi center is provided with tooth base blank sheet of paper by nut.
Described a kind of intelligent gear shaping meter, is characterized in that described back up pad being provided with the second U-lag for support teeth base axle.
Described a kind of intelligent gear shaping meter, is characterized in that described electric control system adopts four switches.
The utility model structure is simple, reasonable in design, by the important content in the mechanical design course such as key drive mechanism, spring structure, linkage assembly, coupler structure, rolling bearing, revolute pair, moving sets, ball pair of setting, by adjusting corresponding parameter, dynamic demonstration gear enveloping processing profile of tooth forming process, the positive negative addendum modification processing of dynamic demonstration gear, the Undercutting Phenomenon of dynamic demonstration gear, effect is visual and clear, and dynamic demonstrates the principle of work of these structures, mechanism.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model vertical view;
In figure: 1-base plate, 2-gear slotting cutter, 3-tooth base, 4-back up pad, 5-sleeve, 6-push rod, 7-key, 8-crank, 9-crank base, 10-connecting rod, 11-main drive shaft, 12-driven shaft, 13-main drive shaft motor, 14-driven shaft motor, 15-main drive shaft electric machine support, 16-driven shaft electric machine support, 17-rolling bearing, 18-spring, 19-first U-lag, 20-stamp-pad ink sponge, 21-nut, 22-blank sheet of paper, 23-second U-lag, 24-tetra-switch.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is described in further detail, and provides embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of intelligent gear shaping meter of the utility model, this gear model for demonstration purpose has the forming process of dynamic demonstration involute profile, the positive negative addendum modification processing of demonstration gear, the functions such as the Undercutting Phenomenon of demonstration gear, simple and efficient to handle, in addition this gear model for demonstration purpose also has the important content in the mechanical design courses such as key drive mechanism, spring structure, linkage assembly, coupler structure, rolling bearing, revolute pair, moving sets, ball pair, and dynamic demonstrates the principle of work of these structures, mechanism.Comprise base plate 1, gear slotting cutter 2, tooth base 3, back up pad 4, first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, electrical apparatus control system, back up pad 4 is fixedly installed on one end of base plate 1, gear slotting cutter 2 is connected with one end of push rod 6 by sleeve 5, the other end of push rod 6 is equipped with the first driving mechanism moved reciprocatingly in the horizontal direction for driven wheel pinion cutter 2, sleeve 5 grafting is arranged on the center of gear slotting cutter 2, is equipped with key 7 in sleeve 5; The opposite side of back up pad 4 is equipped with tooth base 3, base plate 1 is also provided with the second driving mechanism rotated for driving gear base 3 and gear slotting cutter 2, electrical apparatus control system is connected by wire with between the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism, and electrical apparatus control system adopts four switches 24.Gear slotting cutter 2 adopts cylindrical gear pinion cutter, and considers that pinion cutter tip clearance coefficient C* is on the impact of pinion cutter profile of tooth, posts stamp-pad ink sponge 20 to simulate pinion cutter along the pinion cutter edge of a knife, tooth base 3 adopts discoideus, it posts blank sheet of paper 22 and simulate tooth base, blank sheet of paper can freely be changed, convenient and swift.
First driving mechanism comprises crank 8, crank base 9, crank motor, and crank base 9 is fixedly installed on base plate 1, and crank 8 is equipped with on crank base 9, and one end of crank 8 is connected with push rod 6 by connecting rod 10.Crank motor adopts direct current generator, make push rod slide block do gear shaping with certain frequency promotion pinion cutter along the key 7 be arranged on pinion cutter main drive shaft to move, when push rod slide block is return, the spring 18 that gear slotting cutter 2 is arranged on main drive shaft 11 pushes back, gear slotting cutter is moved and so forth, thus on tooth base blank sheet of paper formative gear profile.
Second drives this mechanism to comprise main drive shaft 11, driven shaft 12, main drive shaft motor 13, driven shaft motor 14, main drive shaft electric machine support 15, driven shaft electric machine support 16, main drive shaft electric machine support 15 is fixedly installed on base plate 1, main drive shaft motor 13 is fixedly connected with main drive shaft electric machine support 15 by main drive shaft 11, the other end of main drive shaft 11 is connected by rolling bearing 17 and back up pad 4, is equipped with spring 18 between back up pad 4 and gear slotting cutter 2; On base plate 1, integral type is provided with the first U-lag 19, first U-lag 19 is equipped with driven shaft electric machine support 16, one end of driven shaft 12 is connected with driven shaft motor 14, the other end is connected by rolling bearing 17 and back up pad 4, back up pad 4 is provided with the second U-lag 23 for support teeth base axle, axle head machining screw attaching nut 21 pad of driven shaft 12 is used with fixed teeth base blank sheet of paper 22.The setting of rolling bearing 17, effectively can reduce gear slotting cutter 2 and tooth base 3 friction force in the course of the work, the setting of the first U-lag 19 and the second U-lag 23, can spacing between free adjustment gear slotting cutter 2 and tooth base 3, thus meeting the processing of positive negative addendum modification, root cuts the needs of processing.Electric control system adopts four switches 24 to control the start and stop of main drive shaft motor 13, the start and stop of driven shaft motor 14, the start and stop of crank motor, realizes the automatic operation of intelligent gear shaping meter.
The utility model base plate 1 plays total supporting role, crank 8 slowly runs under the driving of direct current generator, crank 8 makes push rod 6 reciprocating by connecting rod 10, push rod 6 front end nut 21 fixation hollow sleeve 5, cannulated sleeve 5 promotes gear slotting cutter 2 and moves as gear shaping along key 7 slip under the effect of push rod 6, when push rod 6 pushes back, gear slotting cutter 2 under the elastic force effect of spring 18 along key 7 withdrawing, gear slotting cutter 2 do gear shaping reciprocating while also at main drive shaft motor 13, low-speed rotation is made under the acting in conjunction of main drive shaft 11 and key 7, tooth base 3 rotates under the effect of driven shaft 12 and driven shaft motor 14, driven shaft motor 14 rotating speed can be selected according to processing request, tooth base 3 end face nut 21 fixes circular virgin paper sheet, unclamp nut 21 and can change blank sheet of paper 22, convenient and swift.By regulating main drive shaft motor 13 rotating speed and driven shaft motor 14 rotating speed, and undertaken regulating the spacing between main drive shaft 11 and driven shaft 12 by the first U-lag 19 and the second U-lag 23, the circular virgin paper sheet that can paste at tooth base 3 end face obtains the castellated shape of full-height tooth, positive and negative profile shifted gear, root cutting.This utility model middle gear gear shaping motor speed, main drive shaft motor speed and driven shaft motor speed open switch control rule by one four, are realized the automatic control of gear model for demonstration purpose by electric control system.
Utility model works process: first open main drive shaft motor 13 by four switches 24, gear slotting cutter 2 rotates; Drive switch open driven shaft motor 14 by four, tooth base 3 rotates; Drive switch open crank motor by four, gear slotting cutter 2 does the motion of linear reciprocation gear shaping, dynamic formation involute profile profile on circular paper; Finally by four switch shutdown systems, gear shaping release.
Claims (7)
1. an intelligent gear shaping meter, it is characterized in that comprising base plate (1), gear slotting cutter (2), tooth base (3), back up pad (4), first driving mechanism, second driving mechanism, electrical apparatus control system, described back up pad (4) is fixedly installed on one end of base plate (1), gear slotting cutter (2) is connected by sleeve (5) one end with push rod (6), the other end of push rod (6) is equipped with the first driving mechanism moved reciprocatingly in the horizontal direction for driven wheel pinion cutter (2), sleeve (5) grafting is arranged on the center of gear slotting cutter (2), key (7) is equipped with in sleeve (5), the opposite side of described back up pad (4) is equipped with tooth base (3), described base plate (1) is also provided with the second driving mechanism rotated for driving gear base (3) and gear slotting cutter (2), described electrical apparatus control system is connected by wire with between the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism.
2. a kind of intelligent gear shaping meter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described first driving mechanism comprises crank (8), crank base (9), crank motor, crank base (9) is fixedly installed on base plate (1), crank (8) is equipped with on crank base (9), and one end of crank (8) is connected with push rod (6) by connecting rod (10).
3. a kind of intelligent gear shaping meter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described second drives this mechanism to comprise main drive shaft (11), driven shaft (12), main drive shaft motor (13), driven shaft motor (14), main drive shaft electric machine support (15), driven shaft electric machine support (16), described main drive shaft electric machine support (15) is fixedly installed on base plate (1), main drive shaft motor (13) is fixedly connected with main drive shaft electric machine support (15) by main drive shaft (11), the other end of main drive shaft (11) is connected by rolling bearing (17) and back up pad (4), spring (18) is equipped with between described back up pad (4) and gear slotting cutter (2), the upper integral type of described base plate (1) is provided with the first U-lag (19), described first U-lag (19) is equipped with driven shaft electric machine support (16), one end of driven shaft (12) is connected with driven shaft motor (14), and the other end is connected by rolling bearing and back up pad (4).
4. a kind of intelligent gear shaping meter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described gear slotting cutter (2) is for cylindrical gear pinion cutter, the described gear slotting cutter edge of a knife posts stamp-pad ink sponge (20).
5. a kind of intelligent gear shaping meter according to claim 1, is characterized in that described tooth base (3) is in discoideus, and tooth base (3) center is provided with tooth base blank sheet of paper (22) by nut (21).
6. a kind of intelligent gear shaping meter according to claim 1, is characterized in that described back up pad (4) being provided with the second U-lag (23) for support teeth base axle.
7. a kind of intelligent gear shaping meter according to claim 1, is characterized in that described electric control system adopts four switches (24).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420520012.2U CN204066591U (en) | 2014-09-11 | 2014-09-11 | A kind of intelligent gear shaping meter |
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CN201420520012.2U CN204066591U (en) | 2014-09-11 | 2014-09-11 | A kind of intelligent gear shaping meter |
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CN201420520012.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204066591U (en) | 2014-09-11 | 2014-09-11 | A kind of intelligent gear shaping meter |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105206163A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2015-12-30 | 吉林化工学院 | Semiautomatic gear generation instrument |
CN105374271A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-02 | 上海大学 | Portable gear drive and processing demonstration instrument |
CN108198503A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-06-22 | 陕西理工大学 | A kind of gear enveloping motion process simulator |
CN111312059A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-19 | 辽宁科技学院 | Gear shaping machine for teaching |
CN113096478A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-09 | 新能职业培训学校(天津)有限公司 | Resonance mechanism simulation teaching aid |
-
2014
- 2014-09-11 CN CN201420520012.2U patent/CN204066591U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105206163A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2015-12-30 | 吉林化工学院 | Semiautomatic gear generation instrument |
CN105374271A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-02 | 上海大学 | Portable gear drive and processing demonstration instrument |
CN105374271B (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2018-03-06 | 上海大学 | Portable gear drive and processing demonstrator |
CN108198503A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-06-22 | 陕西理工大学 | A kind of gear enveloping motion process simulator |
CN111312059A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-19 | 辽宁科技学院 | Gear shaping machine for teaching |
CN113096478A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-09 | 新能职业培训学校(天津)有限公司 | Resonance mechanism simulation teaching aid |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141231 Termination date: 20150911 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |