CN204047706U - Gather the device of rice fulgorid - Google Patents
Gather the device of rice fulgorid Download PDFInfo
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- CN204047706U CN204047706U CN201420526442.5U CN201420526442U CN204047706U CN 204047706 U CN204047706 U CN 204047706U CN 201420526442 U CN201420526442 U CN 201420526442U CN 204047706 U CN204047706 U CN 204047706U
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- transparent pipe
- rice
- rice fulgorid
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- fulgorid
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of device gathering rice fulgorid, comprise the transparent pipe of open at both ends, in transparent pipe, the company's of establishing root rice stem, is provided with absorbent cotton in the bottom of transparent pipe, and the coated root connecting root rice stem of absorbent cotton, is provided with sponge plug on the top of transparent pipe; Separately be provided with band handle strainer.The utility model adopts transparent pipe as collection container, and in transparent pipe the company's of setting root rice stem as the food source of rice fulgorid, utilize band handle strainer as collection kit, decrease the link using pest sucking device to draw examination worm and transfer examination worm, more be that of avoiding gatherer process rice fulgorid to spread everywhere, escape everywhere, thus improve collecting quantity, thus effectively increase work efficiency, avoid the partially long and personnel's heatstroke caused of acquisition time, the security incident such as to faint; And ensure that the rice fulgorid gathered has place to treat, there is thing to eat, from hunger, thus enhance rice fulgorid physique, improve experiment progress.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to control of agricultural pest field, especially a kind of device gathering rice fulgorid.
Background technology
Rice fulgorid, Insecta Homoptera (Homoptera) rice fulgorid section (Delphacidae) insect.Frequent species have brown planthopper (
nilaparvata lugens), white-backed planthopper (
sogatella furcifera) and small brown rice planthopper (
laodelphax striatellus).Field occurs serious with brown planthopper and white-backed planthopper.The utility model is especially for brown planthopper and the collection of white-backed planthopper and carrying out of correlation test.The feature of rice fulgorid is small, and breeding is fast, and nymph enlivens, and adult has wing to fly.Rice fulgorid inhales plant juice to cause harm the crops such as paddy rice to sting, also propagate the viroses of plant, it is the important pests of agricultural, carry out field prediction of pest attack forecast, field efficacy evaluation, field population susceptibility or resistance (inspection) monitoring to wait and study the prevention and control that can be rice fulgorid important reference is provided, particularly indoor biometrics test needs a large amount of worm source usually, and the method in fast and convenient collection worm source seems particularly necessary.
It is the first step that middle key is carried out in test that examination worm gathers, examination worm number, the physique of examination worm and the examination worm regularity etc. of growing often is related to the success or failure of test, rice fulgorid gather total requirement " gather; ward off starvation in good time; easy fast ", rice fulgorid be realized and gather requirement and need solution three aspect problems: one is that to understand field population development in time dynamic; Two is that rice fulgorid jumps everywhere, consumes one's strength, is subject to hunger, affect physique; Three is that acquisition time is tight, and task weight, is subject to high temperature in field gatherer process numerous and diverse for a long time, gets sun, this and modern agricultural production pursue low cost, Labor-saving, high yield target run in the opposite direction.
What rice fulgorid collection was conventional is porcelain dish method, clap net method, the relatively heavier unfavorable operation of porcelain dish, the shallow rice fulgorid of porcelain dish mouth is kind to jump, not easily catch preservation, and porcelain dish method collection examination worm also will by pest sucking device, being transferred to from pest sucking device by examination worm connects in worm cup again, often gatherer process needs two people to cooperate to adopt worm, program is numerous and diverse, efficiency is low, required acquisition time is longer, certain injury is had to low instar nymphs, and be difficult to capture adult, clap net is only limitted to catch rice fulgorid wing adult, the adult that ordinary test all will directly utilize field to gather, so just must at indoor propagation, but there often have the wing adult ability that raises up seed to be not so good as aptery adult to be strong, and capture-process can bring various natural enemy and foreign material into simultaneously, collecting quantity is all there is few in conventional method, need indoor feeding breeding even lower two generations could carry out test to the next generation, this is unfavorable for the carrying out of carrying out susceptibility or pesticide resistance determination test, especially pharmacy variety is tested many, when task is heavy.
The security incidents such as operate in rice field of being everlasting, muddy water because rice fulgorid gathers, carry out under the high temperature exposure environment in especially summer, time is pressing and the task is heavy, and gatherer process numerous and diverse for a long time also there will be individual persons's heatstroke, faint.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of device gathering rice fulgorid, it can gather in good time, fast, prevents rice fulgorid hungry, decreases the sport technique segment in rice fulgorid collection, achieves high efficiency collection, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The utility model is achieved in that the device gathering rice fulgorid, and comprise the transparent pipe of open at both ends, in transparent pipe, the company's of establishing root rice stem, is provided with absorbent cotton in the bottom of transparent pipe, and the coated root connecting root rice stem of absorbent cotton, is provided with sponge plug on the top of transparent pipe; Separately be provided with band handle strainer.
The diameter of described transparent pipe bottom end opening is 2-4cm, and the diameter of top end opening is 7-9cm.
The strainer aperture of described band handle strainer is 20-30 order, and the strainer mouth diameter of its handle strainer is 7-9cm.
Owing to have employed the technical scheme of above-mentioned combination, compared with prior art, the utility model adopts transparent pipe as collection container, and in transparent pipe the company's of setting root rice stem as the food source of rice fulgorid, utilize band handle strainer as collection kit, decrease the link using pest sucking device to draw examination worm and transfer examination worm, more be that of avoiding gatherer process rice fulgorid to spread everywhere, escape everywhere, thus improve collecting quantity, thus effectively increase work efficiency, avoid the partially long and personnel's heatstroke caused of acquisition time, the security incident such as to faint; And ensure that the rice fulgorid gathered has place to treat, have thing to eat, from hunger, thus enhance rice fulgorid physique, improve experiment progress, can effectively reduce labor intensity, improve the enthusiasm gathering examination worm, high efficiency returns the joyful sense of people and sense of accomplishment.The utility model structure is simple, with low cost, easy to use, satisfactory for result.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is of the present utility model holds rice fulgorid structure drawing of device;
Fig. 2 strainer structure chart of the present utility model;
Description of reference numerals: 1-transparent pipe, 2-absorbent cotton, 3-sponge plug, 4-strainer, 5-connects root rice stem.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model: gather the structure of the device of rice fulgorid as shown in Figure 1, comprise the transparent pipe 1 of open at both ends, the company's of establishing root rice stem 5 in transparent pipe 1, absorbent cotton 2 has been provided with in the bottom of transparent pipe 1, the coated root connecting root rice stem 5 of absorbent cotton 2, is provided with sponge plug 3 on the top of transparent pipe 1; Separately be provided with band handle strainer 4; The diameter of described transparent pipe 1 bottom end opening is 3cm, and the diameter of top end opening is 8cm; The strainer aperture of described band handle strainer 4 is 25 orders, and the strainer mouth diameter of its handle strainer 4 is 8cm.
The utility model was carried out field in 2012 ~ 2014 years on Kweiyang, Guizhou, Zun Yi, Pingtang, Pingba, the west of Guizhou Province, jade screen and other places and is carried on the back rice fulgorid, brown planthopper collection in vain, and carried out pesticide resistance (susceptibility) the mensuration research that more than 10 plant medicament in Guizhou Plant Protection Institute's agricultural insect laboratory.
, field early stage investigation:before adopting worm, investigation field rice fulgorid developmental state, grasps required examination worm ratio in the length of time.After the multiple spot investigation of field, the larger plot of worm amount is selected to gather, to obtain higher efficiency.If insect density is high but field water layer not enough, raises field water level by water inlet, ensure that high efficiency adopts worm.
, gather the preparation of device of rice fulgorid:preparation comprises transparent pipe 1, absorbent cotton 2, sponge plug 3, band handle strainer 4, and transparent pipe 1 adopts mineral water bottle to make, and deduct bottom drinking-water plastic bottle, mining area water bottle is light, draws materials easily, is convenient for carrying; Connect root rice stem 5 can gather materials on the spot, choose booting stage to paddy rice at heading stage with field, cut off top rice leaf, retain root and above rice stem, wash away root silt, root is encased with absorbent cotton 2, fill in transparent pipe 1 from path mouth one end, jam-pack is in case company's root rice stem 5 drops out, about every bottle of 5 strains, perch in order to rice fulgorid and supplement the nutrients, prevent rice fulgorid hungry, thus affect polypide physique and growth, after absorbent cotton 2 absorbs water, moistening effect is good, connect root rice stem 5 can adhere to more than 3 days and not affect polypide health, seal transparent pipe 1 mouth one end, footpath greatly with sponge plug 3 afterwards.
, gather rice fulgorid:sponge plug 3 is taken out, hold the transparent pipe 1 that rice stem is housed on the other hand, hold strainer 4 on the other hand, strainer 4 is touched gently the paddy rice base portion of the rice fulgorid that dwells, rice fulgorid can fall within the water surface immediately, use strainer 4 towards the higher water surface of rice fulgorid density at once, pick up rice fulgorid, rapid back-off is in transparent pipe 1, and block the mouth of pipe with finger, to prevent in transparent pipe 4 rice fulgorid to escape, gather rice fulgorid in transparent pipe 1 when reaching the quantity wanted, seal the mouth of pipe with sponge plug 3.
When rice fulgorid gathers, the large mouth one end, footpath of transparent pipe 1 upward, keeps erectting, and period ensures that transparent pipe 1 is at any time near strainer 4.
When there being natural enemy as spider or other small animals in strainer 4, abandoning all rice fulgorids of this strainer 4, again dragging for again.
Start to carry out rice fulgorid in the resistance monitoring assays of conventional dose in May, 2012, use this technology, find that the utility model reduces recruitment more than 200%, and easy and simple to handle, time saving and energy saving.In the field that field insect density is high, everyone is per hour usually gathers rice fulgorid 500 to 5000.When field worm amount is large, collecting quantity is more.Meanwhile, the examination worm of collection can supplement the nutrients at any time, thus ensure that polypide is healthy, and taking back the indoor same day or second day can carry out test, removes indoor feeding breeding from, greatly cost-saving, also improves experiment progress.Even if worm source, field is few, also comparatively additive method efficiency is high to adopt back indoor propagation.Start to carry out rice fulgorid in the resistance monitoring assays of conventional dose in May, 2012, use this technology, find that the utility model reduces recruitment more than 200%, and easy and simple to handle, time saving and energy saving.
Claims (3)
1. one kind gathers the device of rice fulgorid, comprise the transparent pipe (1) of open at both ends, it is characterized in that: the company of establishing root rice stem (5) in transparent pipe (1), absorbent cotton (2) is provided with in the bottom of transparent pipe (1), the coated root connecting root rice stem (5) of absorbent cotton (2), is provided with sponge plug (3) on the top of transparent pipe (1); Separately be provided with band handle strainer (4).
2. the device of collection rice fulgorid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described transparent pipe (1) bottom end opening is 2-4cm, the diameter of top end opening is 7-9cm.
3. the device of collection rice fulgorid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the strainer aperture of described band handle strainer (4) is 20-30 order, the strainer mouth diameter of its handle strainer (4) is 7-9cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420526442.5U CN204047706U (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | Gather the device of rice fulgorid |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420526442.5U CN204047706U (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | Gather the device of rice fulgorid |
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| CN204047706U true CN204047706U (en) | 2014-12-31 |
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| CN201420526442.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204047706U (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | Gather the device of rice fulgorid |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104621051A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-05-20 | 贵州省植物保护研究所 | Method for rearing sogatella furcifera indoors |
| CN104872095A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-02 | 吴卫国 | Rice plant hopper field investigation and collection device |
| CN104938464A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-30 | 吴卫国 | Rice planthopper field investigation collection device |
| CN105052875A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-18 | 罗叶叶 | Small insect collector |
| CN105104335A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-02 | 罗叶叶 | Small insect collector. |
| CN105104336A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-02 | 罗叶叶 | Collector suitable for collecting small insects |
| CN105724348A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-07-06 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Rice planthopper field capturing and collecting device and use method thereof |
| CN106135166A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-23 | 新疆农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of expanding propagation method being applicable to chrysopa carnea and the device of selection |
| CN113940329A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-01-18 | 云南农业大学 | Collecting and transferring device suitable for southern orius minutus physiological enzyme determination and using method |
-
2014
- 2014-09-15 CN CN201420526442.5U patent/CN204047706U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104621051A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-05-20 | 贵州省植物保护研究所 | Method for rearing sogatella furcifera indoors |
| CN104872095A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-02 | 吴卫国 | Rice plant hopper field investigation and collection device |
| CN104938464A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-30 | 吴卫国 | Rice planthopper field investigation collection device |
| CN104938464B (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2017-06-16 | 黄山丰乐谷生态农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of field investigation collection device of planthopper |
| CN104872095B (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2017-07-11 | 黄山丰乐谷生态农业综合开发有限公司 | The field investigation collection device of planthopper |
| CN105052875A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-18 | 罗叶叶 | Small insect collector |
| CN105104335A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-02 | 罗叶叶 | Small insect collector. |
| CN105104336A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-02 | 罗叶叶 | Collector suitable for collecting small insects |
| CN105724348A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-07-06 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Rice planthopper field capturing and collecting device and use method thereof |
| CN105724348B (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2018-09-18 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of planthopper field captures harvester and its application method |
| CN106135166A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-23 | 新疆农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of expanding propagation method being applicable to chrysopa carnea and the device of selection |
| CN113940329A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-01-18 | 云南农业大学 | Collecting and transferring device suitable for southern orius minutus physiological enzyme determination and using method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141231 Termination date: 20160915 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |