CN204031887U - A kind of water neutral body garden landscape system based on floating wetland - Google Patents
A kind of water neutral body garden landscape system based on floating wetland Download PDFInfo
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- CN204031887U CN204031887U CN201420497691.6U CN201420497691U CN204031887U CN 204031887 U CN204031887 U CN 204031887U CN 201420497691 U CN201420497691 U CN 201420497691U CN 204031887 U CN204031887 U CN 204031887U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of water neutral body garden landscape system based on floating wetland.It comprises the floating cultivation platforms be connected with water-bed fixture by hawser, and floating cultivation platforms is interconnected by plantation element soil, straw mattress layer, grid and the floating particle layer by net parcel successively from top to bottom and forms; Plant in plantation element soil on floating cultivation platforms and be implanted with lawn, Ornamental Grasses and Perennial Flowers; Centre on floating cultivation platforms has layer stereo flower bed, and at the bottom of the base foundation of layer stereo flower bed and the altar of every layer of flower bed, pillar is built into by steel skeleton and lightweight concrete, and the base foundation of layer stereo flower bed embeds in floating cultivation platforms; Every layer of flower bed built with planting soil, planting aquatic plants in planting soil.The utility model does not limit by land occupation, can make full use of water source landscape, can promote water correction and recovery again, provides view and beautifies the environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water neutral body garden landscape system based on floating wetland.
Background technology
Floating wetland or floating island, be also referred to as " plant floating bed ", and namely growth has water plants or the terrestrial plant through domestication, can be the floating island that aquatile provides habitat.Floating wetland or floating island are set in water body, root system of plant on wetland or chinampa can adsorb nutriments such as absorbing nitrogen phosphorus excessive in water, and be stored in plant cell, thus the chemical oxygen demand (COD) of water body, total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP) and content of beary metal can be reduced.In addition, floating wetland or floating island can be designed to difformity and plant different plant, while beautifying view, also can attract as butterfly class, birds, fish etc. perch at this, the ecology of balance water body.Floating wetland compares traditional artificial swamp, and it has more centralized, the potential of organic pollutant purification targetedly.Because the growth of plant is not by the restriction of the condition such as fresh water type and water-bed landform on floating wetland, possesses the assimilation efficiency of higher nutriment and other elements.And floating wetland also has and does not account for soil, view operability advantages of higher, can be widely used in water correction and recovery, the Landscape construction of landscape water body, eutrophication water and black and odorous water and beautify.
Stereo flower bedly to be described as " living sculptures ", it is undershrub or the herbaceous plant of using different qualities, be planted in the plant design that two dimension or 3 D stereo steelframe are formed, by the characteristic of the various different plant of ingenious utilization, create the artistic image differed from one another.Owing to being subject to the reasons such as land occupation restriction, it is not also very high for building stereo flower bed popularity rate at present on land.If can build on floating wetland by stereo flower bed, wouldn't be better.But because most floating wetland is using the material such as foam or timber as float carrier, firmly shaky, cannot build stereo flower bed thereon.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides one not limit by land occupation, can utilize water source, can promote water correction and recovery again, the water neutral body garden landscape system based on floating wetland providing view Yu beautify.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Based on a water neutral body garden landscape system for floating wetland, it comprises: the floating cultivation platforms be connected with water-bed fixture by hawser, build the layer stereo flower bed on floating cultivation platforms in; Described floating cultivation platforms, by plantation element soil, straw mattress layer, grid and the floating particle layer by net parcel, (floating particle can be haydite, vermiculite, expanded perlite, float stone, coconut palm chaff etc. successively from top to bottom, floating particle particle diameter 10 ~ 50mm, apparent density 200 ~ 300kgm
-3, 600kgm
-3< bulk density answers≤800kgm
-3, coefficient of softing>=0.8, compression strength>=2MPa, grain type coefficient≤1.6, specific surface area>=5 × 104cm
2g
-1) being interconnected composition, floating particle is wrapped up by anti-aging high strength plastics net or wire netting, and outside is also wrapped with sun-proof net, to increase clean-up effect and the service life of crops floating cultivation platforms; Plant in plantation element soil on floating cultivation platforms and be implanted with lawn, Ornamental Grasses and Perennial Flowers; Centre on floating cultivation platforms has layer stereo flower bed, and at the bottom of the base foundation of layer stereo flower bed and the altar of every layer of flower bed, pillar is built into by steel skeleton and lightweight concrete, and the base foundation of layer stereo flower bed embeds in floating cultivation platforms; Every layer of flower bed, built with planting soil, can plant the water plants such as lotus, Lythrum salicaria, calamus, yellow flag, Scirpus tabernaemontani, again power are colored, mullet is careless, Arundo donax, cattail, rhizoma alismatis, parasol grass, reed in planting soil.
The top layer center of described layer stereo flower bed is provided with water injector; Described water injector comprises and is located at flower bed inside, through the centre of flower bed and floating cultivation platforms, and the drinking-water pipe be communicated with the water body below floating cultivation platforms; Drinking-water pipe top is provided with shower nozzle; Automatic water jetting control system is provided with in drinking-water pipe; Be connected with the suction pump in the water body be located at below floating cultivation platforms bottom drinking-water pipe.
The outer surface of described layer stereo flower bed can also establish LED.
Described layer stereo flower bed is two-layer or three layers, and the outer surface of every layer of flower bed all can fill LED.
Be stamped one deck rubble above the planting soil of every layer of flower bed, be also stamped one deck rubble above the plantation element soil of floating cultivation platforms, make soil erosion to prevent water impact.
The interior kind of plantation element soil that the base foundation of layer stereo flower bed is other is implanted with liane.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Floating wetland in the utility model is firmly solid
Water neutral body garden landscape system based on floating wetland of the present utility model, does not limit by land occupation, can make full use of water source landscape, can promote water correction and recovery again, provides view and beautifies the environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of water neutral body garden landscape system based on floating wetland of the utility model.
In figure: 1, hawser 2, anchor 3, floating cultivation platforms 4, layer stereo flower bed 5, plantation element soil 6, straw mattress layer 7, grid 8, floating particle 9, anti-aging high strength plastics net 10, sun-proof net 11, lawn 12, Ornamental Grasses 13, Perennial Flowers 14, base foundation 15, every layer of flower bed altar at the bottom of 16, pillar 17, planting soil 18, rubble 19, liane 20, water injector 21, drinking-water pipe 22, shower nozzle 23, water plants
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of water neutral body garden landscape system based on floating wetland of the utility model, it comprises: by hawser 1 and water-bed fixture--the floating cultivation platforms 3 that anchor 2 is connected, build the layer stereo flower bed 4 on floating cultivation platforms in; Described floating cultivation platforms, be made up of one deck 5cm thick plantation element soil 5, one deck 1-2cm thick straw mattress layer 6, one deck grid 7 and thick being interconnected by the floating particle 8 of net parcel of one deck 45cm successively from top to bottom, floating particle is wrapped up by anti-aging high strength plastics net 9, outside is also wrapped with stainless steel sun-proof net 10, to increase clean-up effect and the service life of crops floating cultivation platforms; Plant in plantation element soil on floating cultivation platforms and be implanted with lawn 11, Ornamental Grasses 12 and Perennial Flowers 13; Centre on floating cultivation platforms has layer stereo flower bed 4, at the bottom of the base foundation 14 of layer stereo flower bed and the altar of every layer of flower bed 15, pillar 16 is built into by steel skeleton and lightweight concrete, and the base foundation of layer stereo flower bed embeds in floating cultivation platforms; Every layer of flower bed, built with planting soil 17, is stamped the thick rubble 18 of one deck 5cm above planting soil, planting in planting soil has water plants 23 lotus.Plant above plain soil and be also stamped the thick rubble of one deck 5cm.The interior kind of plantation element soil that the base foundation of layer stereo flower bed is other is implanted with liane 19.
The top layer center of described layer stereo flower bed is provided with water injector 20; Described water injector comprises and is located at flower bed inside, through the centre of flower bed and floating cultivation platforms, and the drinking-water pipe 21 be communicated with the water body below floating cultivation platforms; Drinking-water pipe top is provided with shower nozzle 22; Automatic water jetting control system is provided with in drinking-water pipe; Be connected with the suction pump in the water body be located at below floating cultivation platforms bottom drinking-water pipe.Described layer stereo flower bed is two-layer, and the outer surface of every layer of flower bed is all equipped with LED.
Claims (10)
1. the water neutral body garden landscape system based on floating wetland, it is characterized in that, it comprises the floating cultivation platforms be connected with water-bed fixture by hawser, described floating cultivation platforms, is interconnected by plantation element soil, straw mattress layer, grid and the floating particle layer by net parcel successively from top to bottom and forms; Plant in plantation element soil on floating cultivation platforms and be implanted with lawn, Ornamental Grasses and Perennial Flowers; Centre on floating cultivation platforms has layer stereo flower bed, and at the bottom of the base foundation of layer stereo flower bed and the altar of every layer of flower bed, pillar is built into by steel skeleton and lightweight concrete, and the base foundation of layer stereo flower bed embeds in floating cultivation platforms; Every layer of flower bed built with planting soil, planting aquatic plants in planting soil.
2., as claimed in claim 1 based on the water neutral body garden landscape system of floating wetland, it is characterized in that, the top layer center of described layer stereo flower bed is provided with water injector; Described water injector comprises and is located at flower bed inside, through the centre of flower bed and floating cultivation platforms, and the drinking-water pipe be communicated with the water body below floating cultivation platforms; Drinking-water pipe top is provided with shower nozzle; Automatic water jetting control system is provided with in drinking-water pipe; Be connected with the suction pump in the water body be located at below floating cultivation platforms bottom drinking-water pipe.
3., as claimed in claim 1 or 2 based on the water neutral body garden landscape system of floating wetland, it is characterized in that, described floating particle is haydite, vermiculite, expanded perlite, float stone or coconut palm chaff.
4. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 based on the water neutral body garden landscape system of floating wetland, it is characterized in that, described floating particle is wrapped up by anti-aging high strength plastics net or wire netting, and outside is also wrapped with sun-proof net.
5. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 based on the water neutral body garden landscape system of floating wetland, it is characterized in that, the interior kind of plantation element soil that the base foundation of layer stereo flower bed is other is implanted with liane.
6., as claimed in claim 1 or 2 based on the water neutral body garden landscape system of floating wetland, it is characterized in that, above the planting soil of every layer of flower bed, be stamped one deck rubble; Also one deck rubble is stamped above the plantation element soil of floating cultivation platforms.
7., as claimed in claim 1 or 2 based on the water neutral body garden landscape system of floating wetland, it is characterized in that, described water-bed fixture is anchor, and described float modules is connected with anchor by hawser.
8. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 based on the water neutral body garden landscape system of floating wetland, it is characterized in that, described water plants comprises lotus, calamus, yellow flag, Scirpus tabernaemontani, mullet grass, Arundo donax, cattail, rhizoma alismatis, parasol grass, reed.
9., as claimed in claim 1 or 2 based on the water neutral body garden landscape system of floating wetland, it is characterized in that, the outer surface of described layer stereo flower bed is also provided with LED.
10., as claimed in claim 1 or 2 based on the water neutral body garden landscape system of floating wetland, it is characterized in that, described layer stereo flower bed is two-layer or three layers, and the outer surface of every layer of flower bed is all equipped with LED.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420497691.6U CN204031887U (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | A kind of water neutral body garden landscape system based on floating wetland |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420497691.6U CN204031887U (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | A kind of water neutral body garden landscape system based on floating wetland |
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| CN204031887U true CN204031887U (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106145372A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-23 | 聚光科技(杭州)股份有限公司 | Artificial floating wetland |
| CN110847212A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-28 | 南京青藤农业科技有限公司 | Underwater construction method for 2-meter green sculpture |
-
2014
- 2014-08-29 CN CN201420497691.6U patent/CN204031887U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106145372A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-23 | 聚光科技(杭州)股份有限公司 | Artificial floating wetland |
| CN110847212A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-28 | 南京青藤农业科技有限公司 | Underwater construction method for 2-meter green sculpture |
| CN110847212B (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-10-12 | 南京青藤农业科技有限公司 | Construction method for 2 meters below horizontal plane for green carving |
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