CN204009517U - Intelligent greenhouse management devices based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
Intelligent greenhouse management devices based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN204009517U CN204009517U CN201420232567.7U CN201420232567U CN204009517U CN 204009517 U CN204009517 U CN 204009517U CN 201420232567 U CN201420232567 U CN 201420232567U CN 204009517 U CN204009517 U CN 204009517U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the intelligent greenhouse management devices based on Internet of Things, it relates to technology of Internet of things field, local control terminal is connected by serial ports with the first telegon, the first telegon is connected with the second telegon, the first telegon and wireless senser are by wireless connections, the second telegon is connected with feed back control system, lighting device, ventilation unit, irrigation rig is all connected with feed back control system with solar protection devices, 89C51 single-chip microcomputer is connected with solar protection devices, safety device is connected with 89C51 single-chip microcomputer, wireless senser and the first telegon are by wireless connections, remote browser is connected with local control terminal by Ethernet, cell phone and local control terminal are by wireless connections.The alleviation that it is strong contradiction in season, make crops anti-season listing break its traditional seasonality, met the higher demand of people to quality of the life.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent greenhouse management devices based on Internet of Things, belongs to technology of Internet of things field.
Background technology:
China is Dou Shi large agricultural country all the time, but traditional structure of agricultural production pattern becomes weaker and weaker day by day under the impact of modern industry science and technology, in environmental protection, energy conservation, there is very large defect the excellent product of high yield aspect, greenhouse, most of farmland does not have the monitoring of soil moisture, with plantation experience, the means such as range estimation (observation) are irrigated, not only waste water resource but also can not make crops grow under suitable soil moisture, do not have corresponding way to eliminate for aerial temperature and humidity in growing environment on the impact of plant growth equally yet, crop in overcast and rainy or evening because insufficient light can not keep growing well, warmhouse booth needs warming in winter, the curtain that manually draws in the past is not only lost time but also need a large amount of human resources, cannot meet the demand of modern agriculture.
In recent years, technology of Internet of things obtains develop rapidly, and is applied to the various aspects such as health care, Smart Home, national defence, military affairs, intelligent transportation, for intelligent greenhouse provides new approach.The weak points such as China, in the case of huge international competitiveness, has also strengthened investment in agriculture, although there has been certain development aspect intelligent greenhouse, logic is simple, and equipment is large-scale, not advanced, and utilization factor is low still exist.
Utility model content:
For the problems referred to above, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent greenhouse management devices based on Internet of Things.
Intelligent greenhouse management devices based on Internet of Things of the present utility model, it comprises local control terminal, the first telegon, the second telegon, feed back control system, lighting device, ventilation unit, irrigation rig, solar protection devices, 89C51 single-chip microcomputer, safety device, wireless senser, remote browser and cell phone, local control terminal is connected by serial ports with the first telegon, the first telegon is connected with the second telegon, the first telegon and wireless senser are by wireless connections, the second telegon is connected with feed back control system, lighting device, ventilation unit, irrigation rig is all connected with feed back control system with solar protection devices, 89C51 single-chip microcomputer is connected with solar protection devices, safety device is connected with 89C51 single-chip microcomputer, wireless senser and the first telegon are by wireless connections, remote browser is connected with local control terminal by Ethernet, cell phone and local control terminal are by wireless connections.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: it utilizes current advanced person's agriculture technology of Internet of things combining environmental monitoring system and meteorological and pest and disease monitoring early warning system etc., to subtilizedization of Management and control of crops in greenhouse, effectively improve agriculture integral level.Especially strong alleviation contradiction in season, make crops anti-season listing break its traditional seasonality, met the higher demand of people to quality of the life.
Brief description of the drawings:
For ease of explanation, the utility model is described in detail by following concrete enforcement and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 is sensor node structured flowchart in the utility model,
Fig. 3 is aggregation node structured flowchart in the utility model,
Fig. 4 is humiture and lighting function realization flow figure in the utility model.
In figure: the local control terminal of 1-; 2-the first telegon; 3-the second telegon; 4-feed back control system; 5-lighting device; 6-ventilation unit; 7-irrigation rig; 8-solar protection devices; 9-89C51 single-chip microcomputer; 10-safety device; 11-wireless senser; 12-remote browser; 13-cell phone.
Embodiment:
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage more cheer and bright, below by the specific embodiment shown in accompanying drawing, the utility model is described.But should be appreciated that, these descriptions are exemplary, and do not really want to limit scope of the present utility model.In addition, in the following description, omitted the description to known features and technology, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring concept of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, this embodiment by the following technical solutions: it comprises local control terminal 1, the first telegon 2, the second telegon 3, feed back control system 4, lighting device 5, ventilation unit 6, irrigation rig 7, solar protection devices 8,89C51 single-chip microcomputer 9, safety device 10, wireless senser 11, remote browser 12 and cell phone 13, local control terminal 1 is connected by serial ports with the first telegon 2, the first telegon 2 is connected with the second telegon 3, the first telegon 2 and wireless senser 11 are by wireless connections, the second telegon 3 is connected with feed back control system 4, lighting device 5, ventilation unit 6, irrigation rig 7 is all connected with feed back control system 4 with solar protection devices 8, 89C51 single-chip microcomputer 9 is connected with solar protection devices 8, safety device 10 is connected with 89C51 single-chip microcomputer 9, wireless senser 11 and the first telegon 2 are by wireless connections, remote browser 12 is connected with local control terminal 1 by Ethernet, cell phone 13 and local control terminal 1 are by wireless connections.
Further, described local control terminal 1 comprises Web server, gsm module and control interface.
Further, described wireless senser 11 comprises temperature sensor, illumination sensor and humidity sensor.
This embodiment is mainly by humidity, illumination, temperature sensor is as radio sensing network, utilize the radio communication function of module, the signal collecting is passed on telegon, telegon is transferred to the signal of collection on terminal device through serial ports, and show by visualization method on terminal device, on interface, show by dynamic aircraft pursuit course and the next real-time current environment of observation of numerical value demonstration intuitively, in addition, terminal and gsm communication module are transmitted by serial ports, can every day the client who specifies that gives of timing send short messages, also can pass through sms center editing short message, inform in real time user's current environment, the data of each collection are carried out the preservation of document simultaneously, produce at any time Environmental Monitoring Report, after being processed, data analysis makes corresponding control, opening solenoid valve as pilot relay node irrigates etc., thereby make humiture, illumination value is controlled at best state.Occur abnormal in the situation that notifying user by type of alarm in greenhouse.It is to utilize ZigBee technology to carry out radio communication, builds wireless sensor network, meets the demand of greenhouse management system many kinds of parameters monitoring; According to ZigBee communication protocol Specification Design networking, radio communication, data show and each and every one system function module of FEEDBACK CONTROL four, primary study networking and the Principle of Communication of terminal node, routing node and network coordinator.System has realized remote monitoring, Real-time Collection and the control of greenhouse, and information can be shown and long-range transmission in real time.Utilize four functional modules of design herein to build experiment porch, local control end, Long-distance Control and data acquisition are tested, completed demonstration and the comparison of data, and carried out corresponding FEEDBACK CONTROL; It is and a some aggregation node router node and terminal nodes of passing through, build a bunch tree-shaped ZigBee-network towards warmhouse booth environmental monitoring application, adopting CC2530 wireless microcontroller is basic platform, carry out the exploitation of system equipment application program based on ZigBee Pro protocol stack, realized the requirement of in intelligent greenhouse management system, ambient temperature and humidity etc. being measured;
As shown in Figure 2, sensor node is generally made up of control module, sensor assembly, wireless communication module, memory module and power module.Controller module is made up of CORTEX A8DB development board (adopting Windows Embedded CE6.0 operating system) and telegon (its main chip is CC2530), is responsible for whole node to carry out control and management; Sensor assembly is responsible for environmental information (as light intensity, temperature, humidity etc.) to gather and do certain data-switching, adopts SHT10 to gather humiture information in this research, adopts BPW34S to gather illumination information; Between wireless communication module responsible node, intercom mutually by certain communication protocol; Power module is node power supply, provides each several part to move required electric weight logical, often adopts powered battery, and ZigBee-network can guarantee that two joint No.5 cells use the service time reaching about two months to 2 years.In addition, due to application scenario difference, sensor node also may increase part support module, as GMS module etc.
As shown in Figure 3, processor module adopts CC2530 that whole system is managed, controlled; Memory module storing system information or data message etc.; Node communication module is responsible for interactive information between sensor node; Serial communication modular is responsible for carrying out serial communication between host computer.
As shown in Figure 4, wherein humiture node, voltage node, current node are used as terminal node, gather voltage, current data in humiture, illumination and the circuit in surrounding environment, terminal node and telegon direct communication, send to telegon by the data wireless collecting.The telegon of having developed and software module project file corresponding to terminal device are compiled respectively and download to corresponding module.
The advantage of this embodiment is mainly reflected in four aspects: 1, the little and whole network of the volume of sensor node only need to be disposed once, and sensor network disposition is very little on the impact of institute's monitoring of environmental; 2, sensor node quantity is large, and distribution density is high, has data acquisition amount large, the feature that precision is high; 3, the agricultural wireless senser supervisory system based on ZigBee technology, for the production of crops provides the platform of Real-time Collection and remote transmission farm environment information; 4, sensor node itself has certain computing power, storage and communication capacity, can carry out comparatively complicated monitoring according to the variation of physical environment, and between node, work in coordination with monitoring.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and instructions, describes just illustrates principle of the present utility model; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. the intelligent greenhouse management devices based on Internet of Things, is characterized in that: it comprises local control terminal (1), the first telegon (2), the second telegon (3), feed back control system (4), lighting device (5), ventilation unit (6), irrigation rig (7), solar protection devices (8), 89C51 single-chip microcomputer (9), safety device (10), wireless senser (11), remote browser (12) and cell phone (13), local control terminal (1) is connected by serial ports with the first telegon (2), the first telegon (2) is connected with the second telegon (3), the first telegon (2) and wireless senser (11) are by wireless connections, the second telegon (3) is connected with feed back control system (4), lighting device (5), ventilation unit (6), irrigation rig (7) is all connected with feed back control system (4) with solar protection devices (8), 89C51 single-chip microcomputer (9) is connected with solar protection devices (8), safety device (10) is connected with 89C51 single-chip microcomputer (9), wireless senser (11) and the first telegon (2) are by wireless connections, remote browser (12) is connected with local control terminal (1) by Ethernet, cell phone (13) and local control terminal (1) are by wireless connections.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420232567.7U CN204009517U (en) | 2014-05-01 | 2014-05-01 | Intelligent greenhouse management devices based on Internet of Things |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420232567.7U CN204009517U (en) | 2014-05-01 | 2014-05-01 | Intelligent greenhouse management devices based on Internet of Things |
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| CN204009517U true CN204009517U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105446398A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-30 | 南京工程学院 | Greenhouse automatic monitoring device based on GSM |
| CN105511367A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-04-20 | 长沙沿高智感信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent internet of things monitoring method |
| CN106249782A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-12-21 | 北海市蕴芯电子科技有限公司 | Warmhouse booth Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system |
| CN107920093A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2018-04-17 | 南京理工大学 | Field crops integral intelligent monitoring device |
| CN109799859A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-24 | 信阳农林学院 | A kind of agricultural environment of internet of things measure and control device |
-
2014
- 2014-05-01 CN CN201420232567.7U patent/CN204009517U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105446398A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-30 | 南京工程学院 | Greenhouse automatic monitoring device based on GSM |
| CN105511367A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-04-20 | 长沙沿高智感信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent internet of things monitoring method |
| CN106249782A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-12-21 | 北海市蕴芯电子科技有限公司 | Warmhouse booth Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system |
| CN107920093A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2018-04-17 | 南京理工大学 | Field crops integral intelligent monitoring device |
| CN109799859A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-24 | 信阳农林学院 | A kind of agricultural environment of internet of things measure and control device |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |