CN203990942U - Cherry screenings liquid separating apparatus - Google Patents
Cherry screenings liquid separating apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN203990942U CN203990942U CN201420428732.6U CN201420428732U CN203990942U CN 203990942 U CN203990942 U CN 203990942U CN 201420428732 U CN201420428732 U CN 201420428732U CN 203990942 U CN203990942 U CN 203990942U
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- spiral pusher
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cherry screenings liquid separating apparatus, comprise frame, in described frame, be fixed with casing, in described casing, rotate and be provided with rotary drum, described rotary drum is connected with rotary drum driving device, spiral pusher device is installed in described rotary drum, described spiral pusher device is connected with pusher drive unit, described rotary drum comprises cylindrical drum tagma and frustum of a cone barrel, the end that is positioned at one end, described cylindrical drum tagma on described rotary drum is provided with leakage fluid dram, the end that is positioned at one end, described frustum of a cone barrel on described rotary drum is provided with Pai Gukou, on described rotary drum, be positioned on the inwall of described frustum of a cone barrel annular blocker plate together with being provided with at least between described spiral pusher device.The utility model is by arranging described annular blocker plate, can effectively stop the discharging time of pomace, under equal centrifugal action, extend the squeezing centrifugation time of pomace, when pomace sufficiently dry, by spiral pusher device, take out of, thereby reach the effect of effective separation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to centrifugation apparatus technical field, relates in particular to a kind of cherry screenings liquid separating apparatus.
Background technology
Cherry screenings liquid separating apparatus is to form Separation of Solid and Liquid by centrifugal action, and the size of centrifugal force is all relevant with the linear velocity of rotating cylinder and angular speed, improve the size that separating effect is only improved centrifugal force.But single raising centrifugal force, can not be effectively separated with foreign material such as pericarps the relatively little fruit juice of density contrast in pulp, easily causes the halfway phenomenon of fruit juice separating, as too rare in slag-drip opening discharging or slag-drip opening can not discharge etc. problem.Current cherry screenings liquid separating apparatus, cannot meet as the separation requirement of the high viscosities such as cherry pulp, high-moisture solidliquid mixture.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of good separating effect, is applicable to the cherry screenings liquid separating apparatus of the solidliquid mixture separation of high viscosity, high-moisture.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: cherry screenings liquid separating apparatus, comprise frame, in described frame, be fixed with casing, in described casing, rotate and be provided with rotary drum, described rotary drum is connected with rotary drum driving device, spiral pusher device is installed in described rotary drum, described spiral pusher device is provided with feed arrangement, described spiral pusher device is connected with pusher drive unit, described bottom of shell two ends are respectively equipped with pulp discharge nozzle and pomace discharge nozzle, described rotary drum comprises cylindrical drum tagma and frustum of a cone barrel, the end that is positioned at one end, described cylindrical drum tagma on described rotary drum is provided with leakage fluid dram, the end that is positioned at one end, described frustum of a cone barrel on described rotary drum is provided with Pai Gukou, described leakage fluid dram is communicated with described pulp discharge nozzle, described row Gu Kou is communicated with described pomace discharge nozzle, on described rotary drum, be positioned on the inwall of described frustum of a cone barrel annular blocker plate together with being provided with at least between described spiral pusher device.
As preferred technical scheme, described spiral pusher device comprises the mandrel of hollow, and described mandrel rotates and arranges and be in transmission connection with described pusher drive unit, and described mandrel outer wall is provided with spiral pusher blade.
As the improvement to technique scheme, the pitch that is positioned at the described spiral pusher blade of described cylindrical tube section is greater than the pitch of the described spiral pusher blade that is positioned at described frustum of a cone cylindrical shell section.
As the improvement to technique scheme, the neighboring that is positioned at the described spiral pusher blade of described frustum of a cone cylindrical shell section is provided with feed back groove.
As the improvement to technique scheme, described feed arrangement comprises feed pipe, the feed space forming by baffle for separating in described mandrel inner chamber, described feed pipe one end is through described mandrel inner chamber and be communicated with described feed space, is positioned at described feed space place and is provided with charging aperture on described mandrel.
As the improvement to technique scheme, described annular blocker plate is more than twice, and is diminished gradually to arranging the external diameter of annular blocker plate described in the direction of Gu Kou by leakage fluid dram.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, cherry screenings liquid separating apparatus, comprise frame, in described frame, be fixed with casing, in described casing, rotate and be provided with rotary drum, described rotary drum is connected with rotary drum driving device, spiral pusher device is installed in described rotary drum, described spiral pusher device is provided with feed arrangement, described spiral pusher device is connected with pusher drive unit, described bottom of shell two ends are respectively equipped with pulp discharge nozzle and pomace discharge nozzle, described rotary drum comprises cylindrical drum tagma and frustum of a cone barrel, the end that is positioned at one end, described cylindrical drum tagma on described rotary drum is provided with leakage fluid dram, the end that is positioned at one end, described frustum of a cone barrel on described rotary drum is provided with Pai Gukou, described leakage fluid dram is communicated with described pulp discharge nozzle, described row Gu Kou is communicated with described pomace discharge nozzle, on described rotary drum, be positioned on the inwall of described frustum of a cone barrel annular blocker plate together with being provided with at least between described spiral pusher device, the utlity model has following beneficial effect: by described annular blocker plate is set, can effectively stop the discharging time of pomace, under equal centrifugal action, extend the squeezing centrifugation time of pomace, when pomace sufficiently dry, by spiral pusher device, take out of, thereby reach the effect of effective separation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The following drawings is only intended to the utility model to schematically illustrate and explain, does not limit scope of the present utility model.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of annular blocker plate.
In figure: 1-frame; 2-casing; 21-pulp discharge nozzle; 22-pomace discharge nozzle; 3-rotary drum; 31-cylindrical drum tagma; 32-frustum of a cone barrel; 4-spiral pusher device; 41-mandrel; 42-charging aperture; 43-spiral pusher blade; 44-feed back groove; 5-differential mechanism; 6-leakage fluid dram; 7-arranges Gu Kou; 8-annular blocker plate; 9-pomace; 10-feed pipe; 11-feed space.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, further set forth the utility model.In the following detailed description, only by the mode of explanation, some one exemplary embodiment of the present utility model has been described.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, in the situation that not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can to described embodiment, revise by various mode.Therefore, accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, rather than for limiting the protection domain of claim.
Embodiment: as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, cherry screenings liquid separating apparatus, comprise frame 1, in described frame 1, be fixed with casing 2, the interior rotation of described casing 2 is provided with rotary drum 3, described rotary drum 3 is connected with rotary drum driving device (not shown), in described rotary drum 3, spiral pusher device 4 is installed, described spiral pusher device 4 is provided with feed arrangement, described spiral pusher device 4 is connected with pusher drive unit (not shown), described casing 2 two ends, bottom are respectively equipped with pulp discharge nozzle 21 and pomace discharge nozzle 22, described rotary drum 3 comprises cylindrical drum tagma 31 and frustum of a cone barrel 32, the end that is positioned at 31 one end, described cylindrical drum tagma on described rotary drum 3 is provided with leakage fluid dram 6, the end that is positioned at 32 one end, described frustum of a cone barrel on described rotary drum 3 is provided with solid mouthful 7 of row, described leakage fluid dram 6 is communicated with described pulp discharge nozzle 21, described row is communicated with described pomace discharge nozzle 22 for solid mouthful 7, on described rotary drum 3, be positioned on the inwall of described frustum of a cone barrel 32, be provided with at least with 4, described spiral pusher device together with annular blocker plate 8.Described spiral pusher device 4 comprises the mandrel 41 of hollow, and described mandrel 41 rotates and arranges and be in transmission connection with described pusher drive unit, and described mandrel 41 outer walls are provided with spiral pusher blade 43.The pitch that is positioned at the described spiral pusher blade 43 in 31 sections, described cylindrical drum tagma is greater than the pitch of the described spiral pusher blade 43 that is positioned at 32 sections of described frustum of a cone barrel.The neighboring that is positioned at the described spiral pusher blade 43 of 32 sections of described frustum of a cone barrel is provided with feed back groove 44.Described feed arrangement comprises feed pipe 10, the feed space 11 forming by baffle for separating in described mandrel 41 inner chambers, described feed pipe 10 one end are through described mandrel 41 inner chambers and be communicated with described feed space 11, be positioned at described feed space 11 places and be provided with charging aperture 42 on described mandrel 41.
The direction external diameter of described annular blocker plate 8 along leakage fluid dram 6 to the solid mouth 7 of row diminishes gradually, and the thickness of annular blocker plate 8 is 2mm.By described annular blocker plate 8 is set, can effectively stop the discharging time of pomace 9, effectively reduce the speed of slagging tap, and spiral pusher blade go out the quantity of slag, under equal centrifugal action, extend the squeezing centrifugation time of pomace, when pomace sufficiently dry (nonfluid), by spiral pusher blade 43, take out of, thereby reach the effect of effective separation.
The neighboring that is positioned at the described spiral pusher blade 43 of 32 sections of described frustum of a cone barrel is provided with feed back groove 44, and feed back groove 44 can further reduce the speed of slagging tap of pomace 9, thereby improves squeezing effect.Differential mechanism 5 can be realized the different rotating speeds of rotary drum and mandrel.The utility model is particularly suitable for the solidliquid mixture separation of high viscosity, high-moisture.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and description, describes just illustrates principle of the present utility model; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. cherry screenings liquid separating apparatus, comprise frame, in described frame, be fixed with casing, in described casing, rotate and be provided with rotary drum, described rotary drum is connected with rotary drum driving device, spiral pusher device is installed in described rotary drum, described spiral pusher device is provided with feed arrangement, described spiral pusher device is connected with pusher drive unit, described bottom of shell two ends are respectively equipped with pulp discharge nozzle and pomace discharge nozzle, it is characterized in that: described rotary drum comprises cylindrical drum tagma and frustum of a cone barrel, the end that is positioned at one end, described cylindrical drum tagma on described rotary drum is provided with leakage fluid dram, the end that is positioned at one end, described frustum of a cone barrel on described rotary drum is provided with Pai Gukou, described leakage fluid dram is communicated with described pulp discharge nozzle, described row Gu Kou is communicated with described pomace discharge nozzle, on described rotary drum, be positioned on the inwall of described frustum of a cone barrel annular blocker plate together with being provided with at least between described spiral pusher device.
2. cherry screenings liquid separating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described spiral pusher device comprises the mandrel of hollow, and described mandrel rotates and arranges and be in transmission connection with described pusher drive unit, and described mandrel outer wall is provided with spiral pusher blade.
3. cherry screenings liquid separating apparatus as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the pitch that is positioned at the described spiral pusher blade of described cylindrical tube section is greater than the pitch of the described spiral pusher blade that is positioned at described frustum of a cone cylindrical shell section.
4. cherry screenings liquid separating apparatus as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the neighboring that is positioned at the described spiral pusher blade of described frustum of a cone cylindrical shell section is provided with feed back groove.
5. cherry screenings liquid separating apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described feed arrangement comprises feed pipe, the feed space forming by baffle for separating in described mandrel inner chamber, described feed pipe one end is through described mandrel inner chamber and be communicated with described feed space, is positioned at described feed space place and is provided with charging aperture on described mandrel.
6. the cherry screenings liquid separating apparatus as described in arbitrary claim in claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that: described annular blocker plate is more than twice, and is diminished gradually to arranging the external diameter of annular blocker plate described in the direction of Gu Kou by leakage fluid dram.
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CN201420428732.6U CN203990942U (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Cherry screenings liquid separating apparatus |
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CN201420428732.6U CN203990942U (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Cherry screenings liquid separating apparatus |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104668110A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-06-03 | 山东祥瑞药业有限公司 | Horizontal screw centrifugal machine for starch milk dewatering |
CN106000538A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-10-12 | 广东派勒智能纳米科技股份有限公司 | Two-wheel reverse pulverizer |
CN117414955A (en) * | 2023-11-04 | 2024-01-19 | 建湖金拓机械制造有限公司 | Slag discharging structure of drilling fluid centrifugal machine |
-
2014
- 2014-07-31 CN CN201420428732.6U patent/CN203990942U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104668110A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-06-03 | 山东祥瑞药业有限公司 | Horizontal screw centrifugal machine for starch milk dewatering |
CN104668110B (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2017-05-31 | 山东祥瑞药业有限公司 | Starch milk dehydration horizontal screw centrifuge |
CN106000538A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-10-12 | 广东派勒智能纳米科技股份有限公司 | Two-wheel reverse pulverizer |
CN106000538B (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2019-02-12 | 广东派勒智能纳米科技股份有限公司 | A kind of reversed pulverizer of two-wheel |
CN117414955A (en) * | 2023-11-04 | 2024-01-19 | 建湖金拓机械制造有限公司 | Slag discharging structure of drilling fluid centrifugal machine |
CN117414955B (en) * | 2023-11-04 | 2024-06-07 | 建湖金拓机械制造有限公司 | Slag discharging structure of drilling fluid centrifugal machine |
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