CN203990577U - Solar energy carbon dioxide microwave catalysis fuel-device - Google Patents
Solar energy carbon dioxide microwave catalysis fuel-device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203990577U CN203990577U CN201420382082.6U CN201420382082U CN203990577U CN 203990577 U CN203990577 U CN 203990577U CN 201420382082 U CN201420382082 U CN 201420382082U CN 203990577 U CN203990577 U CN 203990577U
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- catalysis
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- core
- carbon dioxide
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy carbon dioxide microwave catalysis fuel-device, comprise water-soluble liquid pool, carbon dioxide tank, long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube, catalysis groove, horizontal catalysis core, longitudinal catalysis core, long-range explosion-proof monitoring device, fuel gas tank, liquid-fuel tank, microwave power supply, magnetron, solar water heater, air-source water heater, long-range explosion-proof detection system.Carbon dioxide, at super-high pressure pulse and microwave induction catalytic, produces liquid fuel (as methyl alcohol, formic acid, hexin) and fuel gas (carbon monoxide, hydrogen, methane), realizes the object of carbon dioxide recovery energy; And this course of reaction equipment needed thereby is simplified, and operating procedure is few, effectively realizes the technique effect that conversion ratio is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar energy carbon dioxide microwave catalysis fuel-device.
Background technology
Carbon dioxide belongs to greenhouse gases, and under the climatic environment increasingly warming in the whole world, effective utilization of carbon dioxide, becomes a kind of people's livelihood strategy of environmental protection and economy.Its chemical characteristic of carbon dioxide makes it likely obtain organic-fuel by chemical reaction, and this scientific research is the scientific domain that the various countries scientist of scientific circles endeavours always.But existing by the technique of carbon dioxide preparation organic-fuel, production efficiency is low mostly, and utilization rate of raw materials is low, and equipment cost is higher.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide solar energy carbon dioxide microwave catalysis fuel-device, can effectively reduce the equipment cost of carbon dioxide organic reaction, effectively improves stock utilization and production efficiency simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of solar energy carbon dioxide microwave catalysis fuel-device, comprises water-soluble liquid pool, carbon dioxide tank, long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube, catalysis groove, laterally catalysis core, longitudinally catalysis core, long-range explosion-proof monitoring device, fuel gas tank, liquid-fuel tank, microwave power supply, magnetron, solar water heater, air-source water heater, long-range explosion-proof detection system, described water-soluble liquid pool and respectively with solar water heater, air-source water heater is communicated with, water-soluble liquid pool is communicated to catalysis groove simultaneously, in described catalysis groove, comprise and be arranged on the horizontal catalysis core on cell wall before and after it and be arranged on horizontal catalysis core and longitudinal catalysis core of vertical transverse catalysis core, between carbon dioxide tank and catalysis groove, be communicated with by long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube, in every adjacent two catalysis grooves, be provided with a long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube, on long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube between adjacent catalysis groove, be provided with long-range explosion-proof monitoring device, the catalysis groove internal upper part of device end is connected to fuel gas tank and its bottom is connected to liquid-fuel tank, described fuel gas tank downside is provided with long-range explosion-proof monitoring device, each catalysis bottom land end is provided with magnetron, each magnetron is all connected with microwave power supply, and all long-range explosion-proof monitoring devices are all connected to long-range explosion-proof monitoring system.Carbon dioxide, at super-high pressure pulse and microwave induction catalytic, produces liquid fuel (as methyl alcohol, formic acid, hexin) and fuel gas (carbon monoxide, hydrogen, methane), realizes the object of carbon dioxide recovery energy; And this course of reaction equipment needed thereby is simplified, and operating procedure is few, effectively realizes the technique effect that conversion ratio is high.
Improve as one, described catalysis groove is arranged side by side three to 15.
Improve as one, it is on the lower side that the exhaust port of described long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube is located at the groove depth 1/2nd of catalysis groove, and it is on the upper side and lower than groove depth 2/3rds that described horizontal catalysis core is located at catalysis groove deep 1/2nd.
Improve as one, described catalysis groove has been arranged side by side four.
Improve as one, described horizontal catalysis core and longitudinally catalysis core link together after welding.
Improve as one, described long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube comprise be arranged on long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube internal upper part upper transverse pulse catalysis core, be vertically connected on longitudinal pulse catalysis core on transverse pulse catalysis core and parallel upper transverse pulse catalysis core simultaneously with lower transverse pulse catalysis core that longitudinally pulse catalysis core is connected, upper transverse pulse catalysis core is connected with extra-high-tension pulse generator, between described upper transverse pulse catalysis core and extra-high-tension pulse generator, be provided with insulator, on described long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube, be also connected with long-range explosion-proof monitoring device.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model, its beneficial effect is: carbon dioxide is at super-high pressure pulse and microwave induction catalytic, produce liquid fuel (as methyl alcohol, formic acid, hexin) and fuel gas (carbon monoxide, hydrogen, methane), realize the object of carbon dioxide recovery energy; And this course of reaction equipment needed thereby is simplified, and operating procedure is few, effectively realizes the technique effect that conversion ratio is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the explosion-proof catalysing tube of the utility model medium-long range.
Detailed description of the invention
The structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described a kind of solar energy carbon dioxide microwave catalysis fuel-device, comprises water-soluble liquid pool 1, carbon dioxide tank 2, long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube 3, catalysis groove 4, laterally catalysis core 5, longitudinally catalysis core 6, long-range explosion-proof monitoring device 7, fuel gas tank 8, liquid-fuel tank 9, microwave power supply 10, magnetron 11, solar water heater 12, air-source water heater 13, long-range explosion-proof detection system, described water-soluble liquid pool and respectively with solar water heater, air-source water heater is communicated with, water-soluble liquid pool is communicated to catalysis groove simultaneously, in described catalysis groove, comprise and be arranged on the horizontal catalysis core on cell wall before and after it and be arranged on horizontal catalysis core and longitudinal catalysis core of vertical transverse catalysis core, between carbon dioxide tank and catalysis groove, be communicated with by long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube, in every adjacent two catalysis grooves, be provided with a long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube, on long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube between adjacent catalysis groove, be provided with long-range explosion-proof monitoring device, the catalysis groove internal upper part of device end is connected to fuel gas tank and its bottom is connected to liquid-fuel tank, described fuel gas tank downside is provided with long-range explosion-proof monitoring device, each catalysis bottom land end is provided with magnetron, each magnetron is all connected with microwave power supply, and all long-range explosion-proof monitoring devices are all connected to long-range explosion-proof monitoring system.
Carbon dioxide, at super-high pressure pulse and microwave induction catalytic, produces liquid fuel (as methyl alcohol, formic acid, hexin) and fuel gas (carbon monoxide, hydrogen, methane), realizes the object of carbon dioxide recovery energy; And this course of reaction equipment needed thereby is simplified, and operating procedure is few, effectively realizes the technique effect that conversion ratio is high.
In the present embodiment, described catalysis groove is arranged side by side three to 15.
It is on the lower side that the exhaust port of described long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube is located at the groove depth 1/2nd of catalysis groove, and it is on the upper side and lower than groove depth 2/3rds that described horizontal catalysis core is located at catalysis groove deep 1/2nd.
Described catalysis groove has been arranged side by side four.
Described horizontal catalysis core and longitudinally catalysis core link together after welding.
Described long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube comprises the upper transverse pulse catalysis core 14 that is arranged on long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube internal upper part, be vertically connected on longitudinal pulse catalysis core 15 on transverse pulse catalysis core and parallel upper transverse pulse catalysis core simultaneously and the lower transverse pulse catalysis core 16 that is connected of longitudinal pulse catalysis core, upper transverse pulse catalysis core is connected with extra-high-tension pulse generator 18, extra-high-tension pulse generator is provided with the pulse power 19, between described upper transverse pulse catalysis core and extra-high-tension pulse generator, be provided with insulator 17, on described long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube, be also connected with long-range explosion-proof monitoring device 20.
The operating procedure of a kind of solar energy carbon dioxide microwave catalysis fuel-device that the utility model provides, comprises the steps: 1), open successively the power switch of long-range explosion-proof monitoring system, microwave power supply and other each systems; 2), the solution pool valve of fetching boiling water, make the aqueous solution heating through solar water heater and air-source water heater flow into catalysis groove; 3), open the valve of carbon dioxide tank, carbon dioxide is inputted in catalysis groove through long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube, the microwave sending through horizontal catalysis core, longitudinally catalysis core and magnetron is under the concerted catalysis effect of solution in catalysis groove, generate liquid fuel carbinol, formic acid and acetylene etc., produce fuel gas carbon monoxide, hydrogen and methane etc. simultaneously; 4), fuel gas is taken in to fuel gas tank,, by the cooling gas-water separation technique that completes, make pure fuel gas carbon monoxide, hydrogen and methane etc.; 5), liquid fuel is taken in to liquid-fuel tank, then it is carried out to processed, make pure liquid fuel carbinol, formic acid and acetylene etc.; 6), open long-range explosion-proof monitoring device switch, detect online the parameter of pressure, temperature, gas componant, flow and the flow velocity of the outlet of each catalysis groove.
The temperature of the water solution flow heating through solar water heater and air-source water heater is 50-80 DEG C.
The clear water that the aqueous solution in described water-soluble liquid pool is filtration treatment is made into sodium salt or potassium salt soln or the seawater of 0.1%-10% concentration.
The height of described catalysis trough inner water solution is 2/3rds of catalysis groove deep.
The chemical reaction mainly completing in long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube is:
CO
2——C+O
2
The chemical reaction mainly completing in catalysis groove is:
C+H
2O——CO+H
2
CO+H
2O——CO
2+H
2
CO
2+ H
2o---liquid fuel (as methyl alcohol, formic acid, acetylene)
CO
2+ H
2o---fuel gas (as carbon monoxide, hydrogen, methane)
As shown in Figure 2, long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube workflow is as follows:
One, open pulse power switch;
Two, open the valve of carbon dioxide tank 2, carbon dioxide is sent in long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube, following reaction: CO occurs under the high-voltage pulse environment of upper transverse pulse catalysis core, longitudinally pulse catalysis core and lower transverse pulse catalysis core
2---C+O
2
The above-mentioned long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube course of work, the preferred 200-1200KV of cut-in voltage of extra-high-tension pulse generator, the preferred 10-500KV of pulse power power.
Except above preferred embodiment, the utility model also has other embodiment, those skilled in the art can make various changes and distortion according to the utility model, only otherwise depart from spirit of the present utility model, all should belong to the defined scope of the utility model claims.
Claims (6)
1. a solar energy carbon dioxide microwave catalysis fuel-device, is characterized in that: comprise water-soluble liquid pool (1), carbon dioxide tank (2), long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube (3), catalysis groove (4), laterally catalysis core (5), longitudinally catalysis core (6), long-range explosion-proof monitoring device (7), fuel gas tank (8), liquid-fuel tank (9), microwave power supply (10), magnetron (11), solar water heater (12), air-source water heater (13), long-range explosion-proof detection system, described water-soluble liquid pool and respectively with solar water heater, air-source water heater is communicated with, water-soluble liquid pool is communicated to catalysis groove simultaneously, in described catalysis groove, comprise and be arranged on the horizontal catalysis core on cell wall before and after it and be arranged on horizontal catalysis core and longitudinal catalysis core of vertical transverse catalysis core, between carbon dioxide tank and catalysis groove, be communicated with by long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube, in every adjacent two catalysis grooves, be provided with a long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube, on long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube between adjacent catalysis groove, be provided with long-range explosion-proof monitoring device, the catalysis groove internal upper part of device end is connected to fuel gas tank and its bottom is connected to liquid-fuel tank, described fuel gas tank downside is provided with long-range explosion-proof monitoring device, each catalysis bottom land end is provided with magnetron, each magnetron is all connected with microwave power supply, and all long-range explosion-proof monitoring devices are all connected to long-range explosion-proof monitoring system.
2. a kind of solar energy carbon dioxide microwave catalysis fuel-device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described catalysis groove is arranged side by side three to 15.
3. a kind of solar energy carbon dioxide microwave catalysis fuel-device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is on the lower side that the exhaust port of described long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube is located at the groove depth 1/2nd of catalysis groove, it is on the upper side and lower than groove depth 2/3rds that described horizontal catalysis core is located at catalysis groove deep 1/2nd.
4. a kind of solar energy carbon dioxide microwave catalysis fuel-device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described catalysis groove has been arranged side by side four.
5. a kind of solar energy carbon dioxide microwave catalysis fuel-device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described horizontal catalysis core and longitudinally catalysis core link together after welding.
6. a kind of solar energy carbon dioxide microwave catalysis fuel-device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube comprises the upper transverse pulse catalysis core (14) that is arranged on long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube internal upper part, be vertically connected on longitudinal pulse catalysis core (15) on transverse pulse catalysis core and parallel upper transverse pulse catalysis core simultaneously and the lower transverse pulse catalysis core (16) that is connected of longitudinal pulse catalysis core, upper transverse pulse catalysis core is connected with extra-high-tension pulse generator (18), extra-high-tension pulse generator is provided with the pulse power (19), between described upper transverse pulse catalysis core and extra-high-tension pulse generator, be provided with insulator (17), on described long-range explosion-proof catalysing tube, be also connected with long-range explosion-proof monitoring device (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420382082.6U CN203990577U (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2014-07-11 | Solar energy carbon dioxide microwave catalysis fuel-device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420382082.6U CN203990577U (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2014-07-11 | Solar energy carbon dioxide microwave catalysis fuel-device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203990577U true CN203990577U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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ID=52030649
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420382082.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203990577U (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2014-07-11 | Solar energy carbon dioxide microwave catalysis fuel-device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203990577U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105268387A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-01-27 | 宁海华宁新能源科技有限公司 | Solar carbon dioxide microwave catalytic fuel apparatus and process |
-
2014
- 2014-07-11 CN CN201420382082.6U patent/CN203990577U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105268387A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-01-27 | 宁海华宁新能源科技有限公司 | Solar carbon dioxide microwave catalytic fuel apparatus and process |
| CN105268387B (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2017-11-07 | 宁海华宁新能源科技有限公司 | Solar energy carbon dioxide microwave catalysis fuel-device and technique |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Effective date of abandoning: 20171107 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |