CN203986019U - A kind of Green soy bean shucking machine automatically - Google Patents

A kind of Green soy bean shucking machine automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203986019U
CN203986019U CN201420431532.6U CN201420431532U CN203986019U CN 203986019 U CN203986019 U CN 203986019U CN 201420431532 U CN201420431532 U CN 201420431532U CN 203986019 U CN203986019 U CN 203986019U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
beanpod
soy bean
green soy
timing belt
guide wheel
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201420431532.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
莫盛秋
赵启航
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Changzhou College of Information Technology CCIT
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Changzhou College of Information Technology CCIT
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Priority to CN201420431532.6U priority Critical patent/CN203986019U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of Green soy bean shucking machine automatically, and involving vibrations sequence mechanism, opening cutting machine structure and extrusion structure, adopt flexible clamping and flexible extrusion way, is not subject to the impact of beanpod size, the beans that strips out complete attractive in appearance, peel off clean.Decorticator operating efficiency is high, can a people manage multimachine.Have very high economic benefit, the prospect of marketing is very wide.

Description

A kind of Green soy bean shucking machine automatically
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Green soy bean shucking machine, belongs to a kind of agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Green soy bean is the fresh just soya bean of maturation of pod that connects, and is annual crops, and its growth region is very wide, and there is plantation in the nearly all area of China.The nutritious equilibrium of green soy bean, contains many useful active components, and fat content is higher than the vegetables of other kind, wherein mainly with unrighted acid.Magnesium, potassium, iron, lecithin and isoflavones in green soy bean takes care of health to be healthy and strong to the mankind and has different effects.Therefore green soy bean is one of dark food materials popular to people.
But, although green soy bean is firmly got liking of people, not quite convenient when it is edible.Because green soy bean is to connect beanpod to pluck, before the cooking, need green soy bean grain from beanpod, to strip out.Soya bean pod after it and maturation is different, and not only soft but also flexible of blue or green green soy bean pod, is difficult for strip off.The edible green soy bean of people adopts manual peeling off more at present, and so not only efficiency is low, and easily damages nail.For addressing this problem, in recent years, on market, also once occurring that some Green soy bean shucking machines replace manually peels off, but be rigidity pressing method due to what make that these equipment operation principles adopt, so that there will be beans broken serious while peeling off, beans shape is imperfect, and beanpod is peeled off unclean, need to do over again, affect operating efficiency, therefore these equipment are also difficult in marketing at present.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Green soy bean shucking machine automatically, adopting opening to extrude with flexibility extrudes, overcome the steel roller of traditional decorticator employing, all taked hard crowded method regardless of beanpod size, caused the fragmentation of green soy bean grain and peel off the problems such as not thorough.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of automatic Green soy bean shucking machine, involving vibrations sequence mechanism, opening cutting machine structure and extrusion structure,
Described vibrating ordering mechanism's involving vibrations dish and inclined guide groove, described vibrating disk comprises helical guideway, beanpod to be processed also constantly moves up along the inwall ordered arrangement of described helical guideway, described beanpod enters the inclined guide groove of described dither through helical guideway, its central flat beanpod is fallen by the opening part of inclined guide groove bottom, and normal full beanpod enter described opening cutting machine structure by Timing Belt;
Opening cutting machine structure comprises the knife rest that stands upright on both sides, described knife rest from top to bottom respectively frame have guide wheel shaft and cutter shaft, on described guide wheel shaft and cutter shaft, be separately installed with guide wheel and sawtooth blade, described knife rest top connects a floating shelf by a spring a, described guide wheel shaft is also subject to floating shelf control simultaneously, slide up and down with floating shelf, beanpod top is by the compression of guide wheel, and an opening is cut by sawtooth blade in bottom;
Beanpod after opening enters described pressing mechanism by Timing Belt, pressing mechanism comprises one group of symmetrical cone pulley, be a up-narrow and down-wide space of being convenient to beanpod to push, cone pulley outside is respectively equipped with slide block, spring b and pushing block from the inside to the outside, by the slide block cone pulley that slides to the inside, beanpod is pushed and makes it be divided into sky beans shell and green soy bean grain, described green soy bean grain is directly fallen into after extruding in the beans frame that below is provided with, and empty beans shell is transmitted and is transported in the ghost frame that afterbody is provided with by Timing Belt.Break away from traditional rigidity pressing method, adopt extrusion way after first opening, therefore green soy bean grain is not broken, shape is complete attractive in appearance; Adopted flexible extrusion way, extruding force capable of regulating, therefore adapt to the processing of different size beanpod.
Further improvement of the utility model is: the beanpod after cone pulley extruding is also by a Fu Ji mechanism, described Fu Ji mechanism comprises one group of symmetrical cylinder wheel, cylinder wheel outside is respectively equipped with slide block, spring b and pushing block from the inside to the outside, slide to the inside gap two cylinder wheels unanimous between the higher and lower levels are extruded completely to the green soy bean grain of beanpod by slide block, make beanpod processing more complete, ensure kernel productivity.
Further improvement of the utility model is: described Timing Belt is the two slat gum bands that clamping surface has projection, is jointly clamping beanpod running, and it is held as flexible clamping beanpod folder, is difficult for beanpod to destroy.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: raise the efficiency, cost-saving, the beans of peeling off is complete, and it is clean to peel off, and does not need anti-work, time saving and energy saving, operating efficiency is high, and a people can manage many.Unit class production capacity reaches to more than 500 kilograms.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 represents front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 represents top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 represents the cutaway view of E-E in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 represents the cutaway view of D-D in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 represents the cutaway view of C-C in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 represents the cutaway view of B-B in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 represents the cutaway view of A-A in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 represents the structural representation of the utility model Timing Belt clamping beanpod;
Drawing reference numeral: 1-vibrating disk, 2-helical guideway, 3-inclined guide groove, 4-cutter shaft, 5-guide wheel shaft, 6-spring a, 7-adjustment screw a, 8-floating shelf, 9-cutting motor, 10-guide wheel, 11-serrated knife, 12-cone pulley, 13-slide block, 14-adjustment screw b, 15-pushing block, 16-spring b, 17-cylinder wheel, 18-Timing Belt, 19-synchronizing wheel, 20-gear, the little Timing Belt of 21-, 22-traction electric machine, 23-cover plate, 24-guide plate, 25-knife rest, 26-vibrating seat, the flat beans frame of 27-, 28-beans frame, 29-support, 30-ghost frame, 31-beanpod, the flat beans of 32-, 33-green soy bean grain, the empty beans shell of 34-.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to deepen, to understanding of the present utility model, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model to be described in further detail.
By reference to the accompanying drawings 1 with accompanying drawing 2, the utility model proposes a kind of Green soy bean shucking machine automatically, involving vibrations sequence mechanism, opening cutting machine structure and extrusion structure, described vibrating ordering mechanism's involving vibrations dish 1 and inclined guide groove 3, described vibrating disk 1 comprises helical guideway 2, beanpod 31 to be processed also constantly moves up along the inwall ordered arrangement of described helical guideway 2, while is along with the change of guide rail shape, beanpod becomes edge-on state from flat sleeping state, referring to accompanying drawing 3, described beanpod 31 enters the inclined guide groove 3 of described dither through helical guideway 2, make its central flat beanpod 32, the foreign material such as dead leaf and beanstalk are by falling from the opening part of inclined guide groove 3 bottoms, fall into flat beans frame 27, and normal full beanpod 31 enters described opening cutting machine structure by Timing Belt 18,
Referring to accompanying drawing 4, opening cutting machine structure comprises the knife rest 25 that stands upright on both sides, described knife rest 25 from top to bottom respectively frame have guide wheel shaft 5 and cutter shaft 4, knife rest 25 belows are provided with a cutting motor 9, on described guide wheel shaft 5 and cutter shaft 4, be separately installed with guide wheel 10 and sawtooth blade 11, described knife rest 25 tops connect a floating shelf 8 by a spring a6, spring a6 top is provided with an adjustment screw a7, described guide wheel shaft 5 is controlled by floating shelf 8 also simultaneously, slide up and down with floating shelf 8, beanpod 31 tops are by the compression of guide wheel 10, and an opening is cut by sawtooth blade 11 in bottom;
By reference to the accompanying drawings 5 and accompanying drawing 6, beanpod 31 after opening enters described pressing mechanism by Timing Belt 18, pressing mechanism comprises one group of symmetrical cone pulley 12, cone pulley 12 is installed between cover plate 23 and guide plate 24 by its axle, be a up-narrow and down-wide space of being convenient to beanpod to push, cone pulley 12 outsides are respectively equipped with slide block 13 from the inside to the outside, spring b16 and pushing block 15, by slide block 13 cone pulley 12 that slides to the inside, beanpod 31 is pushed and makes it be divided into sky beans shell 34 and green soy bean grain 33, beanpod 31 after cone pulley 12 extruding is also by a Fu Ji mechanism, described Fu Ji mechanism comprises one group of symmetrical cylinder wheel 17, cylinder wheel 17 is installed between cover plate 23 and guide plate 24 by its axle, cylinder is taken turns 17 outsides and is respectively equipped with from the inside to the outside slide block 13, spring b16 and pushing block 15, slide to the inside the green soy bean grain 33 of gap 17 pairs of beanpods 31 of two cylinder wheels unanimous between the higher and lower levels is extruded completely by slide block 13, in the beans frame 28 being provided with below falling into after described green soy bean grain 33 directly pushes, empty beans shell 34 is transported in the ghost frame 30 that afterbody is provided with by Timing Belt 18 transmission.In the time that processing different cultivars beanpod, beans vary in size, the degree of depth that can enter cover plate 23 by adjusting adjustment screw b14, and adjust the extruding force of cone pulley 12 to beanpod 31 by pushing block 15, regulating spring b16, slide block 13, make machine can adapt to the processing of different cultivars beanpod.
Referring to accompanying drawing 7, the synchronous traction that wherein runs through whole device mainly comprises Timing Belt 18, synchronizing wheel 19, gear 20 and traction electric machine 22, synchronizing wheel 19 and Timing Belt 18 are arranged on respectively the both sides between cover plate 23 and guide plate 24, and traction electric machine 22 drives both sides Timing Belt 18 cycle rotations by a little Timing Belt 21, synchronizing wheel 19 and gear 20 simultaneously.Referring to accompanying drawing 8, described Timing Belt 18, for clamping surface has two protruding slat gum bands, is jointly clamping beanpod 31 and is turning round, to the flexible clamping that is retained as of beanpod 31.
The utility model adopts flexible clamping and flexible extrusion way, is not subject to the impact of beanpod size, the beans that strips out complete attractive in appearance, peel off clean.Decorticator operating efficiency is high, can a people manage multimachine.Have very high economic benefit, the prospect of marketing is very wide.

Claims (3)

1. an automatic Green soy bean shucking machine, it is characterized in that: involving vibrations sequence mechanism, opening cutting machine structure and extrusion structure, described vibrating ordering mechanism's involving vibrations dish (1) and inclined guide groove (3), described vibrating disk (1) comprises helical guideway (2), beanpod (31) to be processed also constantly moves up along the inwall ordered arrangement of described helical guideway (2), described beanpod (31) enters the inclined guide groove (3) of described dither through helical guideway (2), its central flat beanpod (32) is fallen by the opening part of inclined guide groove (3) bottom, and normal full beanpod (31) enters described opening cutting machine structure by Timing Belt (18), opening cutting machine structure comprises the knife rest (25) that stands upright on both sides, described knife rest (25) from top to bottom respectively frame have guide wheel shaft (5) and cutter shaft (4), on described guide wheel shaft (5) and cutter shaft (4), be separately installed with guide wheel (10) and sawtooth blade (11), described knife rest (25) top is by a spring a(6) connection one floating shelf (8), described guide wheel shaft (5) is controlled by floating shelf (8) also simultaneously, slide up and down with floating shelf (8), beanpod (31) top is by the compression of guide wheel (10), and an opening is cut by sawtooth blade (11) in bottom, beanpod (31) after opening enters described pressing mechanism by Timing Belt (18), pressing mechanism comprises one group of symmetrical cone pulley (12), be a up-narrow and down-wide space of being convenient to beanpod to push, cone pulley (12) outside is respectively equipped with slide block (13) from the inside to the outside, spring b(16) and pushing block (15), by slide block (13) cone pulley (12) that slides to the inside, beanpod (31) is pushed and makes it be divided into sky beans shell (34) and green soy bean grain (33), in the beans frame (28) that described green soy bean grain (33) is provided with below falling into after directly pushing, empty beans shells (34) are transmitted and are transported in the ghost frame (30) that afterbody is provided with by Timing Belt (18).
2. the automatic Green soy bean shucking machine of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the beanpod (31) after cone pulley (12) extruding is also by a Fu Ji mechanism, described Fu Ji mechanism comprises one group of symmetrical cylinder wheel (17), cylinder wheel (17) outside is respectively equipped with slide block (13), spring b(16 from the inside to the outside) and pushing block (15), slide to the inside gap two cylinder wheels (17) unanimous between the higher and lower levels are extruded completely to the green soy bean grain (33) of beanpod (31) by slide block (13).
3. the automatic Green soy bean shucking machine of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Timing Belt (18), for clamping surface has two protruding slat gum bands, is clamping beanpod (31) running jointly.
CN201420431532.6U 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 A kind of Green soy bean shucking machine automatically Withdrawn - After Issue CN203986019U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420431532.6U CN203986019U (en) 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 A kind of Green soy bean shucking machine automatically

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104172449A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-12-03 常州信息职业技术学院 Automatic husking machine for edamame
CN108713774A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-10-30 吴金玉 A kind of fragment processing unit of pea skin

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104172449A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-12-03 常州信息职业技术学院 Automatic husking machine for edamame
CN104172449B (en) * 2014-08-01 2016-01-13 常州信息职业技术学院 A kind of Green soy bean shucking machine automatically
CN108713774A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-10-30 吴金玉 A kind of fragment processing unit of pea skin
CN108713774B (en) * 2018-06-12 2021-03-19 吴金玉 Burst processing apparatus of pea skin

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20141210

Effective date of abandoning: 20160113

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting