CN203985706U - A kind of solar energy photo-induction insect killer - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy photo-induction insect killer Download PDFInfo
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- CN203985706U CN203985706U CN201420487948.XU CN201420487948U CN203985706U CN 203985706 U CN203985706 U CN 203985706U CN 201420487948 U CN201420487948 U CN 201420487948U CN 203985706 U CN203985706 U CN 203985706U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy photo-induction insect killer, comprises solar-electricity source module, rainfall protection module, deinsectization module, gauge tap and lamp bracket.The On/Off of gauge tap control deinsectization module, rainfall protection module can be protected insect killer complete machine safety, and solar-electricity source module is above-mentioned module for power supply.Solar energy photo-induction insect killer of the present utility model adopts non-maintaining independently solar electric power supply system to provide independent current source for it, inconvenience and the harm of disorderly drawing alternating current wires to bring in field are avoided, can regulate easily and control spectrum and the light intensity of light source simultaneously, according to the phototactic characteristics of different insects, the different activity times, intelligent controller provides the light source of different wave length and light intensity targetedly, and random time of by-pass cock, effectively kill insect, overcome traditional photo-induction insect killer performance single, the defect that switch time is fixing, improve the efficiency of deinsectization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bug killing equipment, particularly a kind of solar energy photo-induction insect killer.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the enhancing of environmental consciousness, the control of insect mode in rural area has experienced traditional pesticide spraying and has arrived LED light trap now to blacklight trap again, blacklight trap wherein and LED light trap are all the phototaxis of utilizing insect, on the retina of phototaxis insect, there is a kind of pigment, it can absorb the light of a certain special wavelength and cause photoreaction, stimulates optic nerve and tend to light source.Phototaxis is that the important biomolecule of numerous insects is learned one of feature, is embodying selection and the adaptation of insect to environmental condition, is the instinct that species form in long-term evolution process.To finding in the monochromatic behavior choice experiment of various pests, the crest of looking quick curve of absolutely large various pests is greatly about the ultraviolet light part of 330nm, 365nm and 400nm, and a part of insect has phototaxis to purple light.
Scientific research shows, utilizes relation between adult pest and phototaxis, uses the light wave of suitable wavelength to have and lures preferably collection effect.But light trap of the prior art, the light sending due to its light emitting source has certain wavelength width scope.In addition, current biotechnology research shows, different forestry, crop pests activity time difference at night.Moreover different insects only has inducing action to specific spectrum.So in the time that reality is used, if all turned on light the whole night, in utilizing light trap to kill certain insect, also may kill a large amount of its natural enemies so, such as Siphonophora, Chrysopa class, or other beneficial insect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the defect in order to overcome above-mentioned background technology, and a kind of solar energy photo-induction insect killer is provided.
A kind of solar energy photo-induction insect killer, comprises
Solar-electricity source module, the solar panel charging by solar storage battery with for described solar storage battery forms;
Rainfall protection module, comprises rain sensor, humidity sensor and the relay being attached thereto;
Deinsectization module, comprises the High-Voltage Network and the lamp body that are connected with described solar storage battery by gauge tap; And
Lamp bracket, is provided with the cavity of receiving described solar storage battery, relay, and described solar panel is arranged at lamp bracket top, and described lamp body is arranged at lamp bracket middle part, and High-Voltage Network is installed around lamp body;
Described solar storage battery is also connected with described lamp body and High-Voltage Network by relay, and the Enable Pin of described relay connects rain sensor and humidity sensor, and described relay input is connected respectively solar storage battery and deinsectization module with output.
Further, described lamp body comprises multiple LED lamps that send different wave length.
Further, described LED lamp is the LED lamp that the wavelength that can send is 320～680nm.
Further, also comprise triode and PWM controller, described PWM controller comprises duty cycle adjustment switch, enables input, output; Described gauge tap is connected with the input that enables of PWM controller, and the output pin of described PWM controller is connected with described lamp body.
Preferably, described deinsectization module also comprises the mucilage glue surface that is arranged on lamp body outer surface.
Preferably, being provided with and connecing worm device on described lamp bracket, is the vessel for putting into food attractant or chemical inhibitor.
Further, described gauge tap is the photosensitive switch without conducting under light state.
Preferably, between described solar storage battery and relay, be provided with a timer switch.
Solar energy photo-induction insect killer of the present utility model adopts non-maintaining independently solar electric power supply system to provide independent current source for it, inconvenience and the harm of disorderly drawing alternating current wires to bring in field are avoided, can regulate easily and control spectrum and the light intensity of light source simultaneously, according to the phototactic characteristics of different insects, the different activity times, intelligent controller provides targetedly the light source of different wave length and light intensity and effectively kills insect, and random time of by-pass cock, overcome traditional photo-induction insect killer performance single, the defect that switch time is fixing, improve the efficiency of deinsectization.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure principle chart of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, solar energy photo-induction insect killer of the present utility model is further described.
A kind of solar energy photo-induction insect killer, comprises solar-electricity source module 1, rainfall protection module 2, deinsectization module 3, lamp bracket 4 and control module 5, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.
Wherein solar-electricity source module 1 is made up of solar storage battery 11 and the solar panel 12 that charges for described solar storage battery 11.Convert solar energy into electrical energy by solar panel 12 daytime in having sunlight, and be stored among solar storage battery 11.Power for light trap work of the present utility model by solar storage battery 11 night.
Rainfall protection module 2 is installed between deinsectization module and solar storage battery 11, plays the effect of control circuit break-make.It comprises rain sensor 21, humidity sensor 22 and relay 23.Rain sensor 21 and humidity sensor 22 are installed on solar panel 12, are powered by solar storage battery 11.Relay R L1 is normal open relay, and its Enable Pin connects rain sensor 21 and humidity sensor 22 simultaneously, and in the time having rainfall, rain sensor 21, by output electrical signals, disconnects relay R L1, and now, deinsectization module 3 is because power-off quits work.When after rain, because air humidity in the short time after rain is still larger, for fear of danger, humidity sensor 22 is still exported high level signal in the time that air humidity is higher disconnects relay R L1, until air humidity stops exporting high level while being reduced to proper level, deinsectization module 3 is worked.
Lamp bracket 4 is provided with the cavity 41 of the above-mentioned modular circuit of storage, solar panel 12 is arranged at the top of lamp bracket 4, deinsectization module 3 is fixed on the middle part of lamp bracket 4, deinsectization module 3 comprises the High-Voltage Network 31 and the lamp body 32 that are connected with solar storage battery 12, High-Voltage Network 31 is connected with solar storage battery 11 by a DC-AC inverter 33, and DC-AC inverter 33 changes into the dc source of 12V the AC power of 220V.Lamp body 32 is arranged in High-Voltage Network 31, and in the time that night, lamp body 32 was lighted, insect, because its phototaxis flies to lamp body 32, is electrocuted by high pressure thereby fall into High-Voltage Network 31.
In a preferred embodiment, in order to prevent the field ovum that falls, below High-Voltage Network 31, also can arrange one and connect worm device 34, this device is set as an end opening hourglass dress, food attractant or chemical inhibitor are housed in it, are electrocuted by High-Voltage Network 31 or the insect of corona will fall in this device and the chemical agent being placed wherein kills.
And lamp body 32 aspects, in order to play the object of killing different insects, can arrange multiple LED lamps that send different wave length, be specially and can send the LED lamp that wavelength is 320～680nm.Preferably, it adopts the LED lamp D1 that sends wavelength 365 ± 50nm and the LED lamp D2 that sends wavelength 580 ± 50nm, can play good deinsectization effect.
Further, in order better to control work and the energy-saving and environmental protecting of insect killing lamp, also be provided with the control module 5 of controlling deinsectization module 3 switches and lamp body 32 brightness, it comprises that control module 5 comprises multiple gauge taps, triode Q1 and PWM controller 53, gauge tap is the photosensitive switch without conducting under light state, for convenience of description, we set the gauge tap being connected with High-Voltage Network 31 is High-Voltage Network 31 gauge tap K1, and the gauge tap being connected with LED lamp is LED signal controlled switch K2.Wherein High-Voltage Network 31 gauge tap K1 one end are connected with the input of High-Voltage Network 31, and the other end is connected with relay R L1 output.And PWM controller 53 comprises duty cycle adjustment switch, enables input EN, input IN and output OUT.The logical EN of input that enables of PWM controller 53 crosses and enables resistance R 1 and is connected with triode Q1 emitter stage, and input connection relay R L1 output, output OUT connect LED lamp, duty cycle adjustment switch control dutycycle, thus the brightness of adjustment LED lamp.In addition.The base stage of triode Q1 by the LED gauge tap K2 of series connection be connected with relay R L1 output with divider resistance R2, colelctor electrode and relay defeated 23 go out to hold and be connected.When under night unglazed state, LED gauge tap K2 conducting, now triode Q1 conducting, the Enable Pin level of PWM controller 53 is drawn high, and PWM controller 53 starts output.Otherwise LED gauge tap K2 disconnects between daytime, 53 of PWM controllers are not worked.
Preferably, PWM controller 53 models can adopt SMLNL15A.
Because the activity time of different insects can be not identical, in order really a kind of insect to be killed more efficiently and energy-conservation, between solar storage battery 11 and relay R L1, be provided with a timer switch 6, the input of timer switch 6 connects solar storage battery 11, and output connects relay R L1 input.This timer switch is set and connects and close the ground time, can carry out specific aim kill pests according to the deinsectization demand of different user.Also played energy-conservation effect simultaneously.Preferably, the model of this timer switch is KG316T.
Because two kinds of wavelength are sent in the LED lamp realization of the present embodiment, therefore need two kinds of LED lamps, the parallel connection of two kinds of LED lamps, and every branch road is equipped with a shift knob.
In other preferred embodiments, deinsectization module 3 also comprises the mucilage glue surface that is arranged on lamp bracket 4 outer surfaces.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken possessing those of ordinary skill in the art, can also under the prerequisite that does not depart from the utility model aim, make various variations.
Claims (8)
1. a solar energy photo-induction insect killer, is characterized in that: comprise
Solar-electricity source module, the solar panel charging by solar storage battery with for described solar storage battery forms;
Rainfall protection module, comprises rain sensor, humidity sensor and the relay being attached thereto;
Deinsectization module, comprises the High-Voltage Network and the lamp body that are connected with described solar storage battery by gauge tap; And
Lamp bracket, is provided with the cavity of receiving described solar storage battery, relay, and described solar panel is arranged at lamp bracket top, and described lamp body is arranged at lamp bracket middle part, and High-Voltage Network is installed around lamp body;
Described solar storage battery is also connected with described lamp body and High-Voltage Network by relay, and the Enable Pin of described relay connects rain sensor and humidity sensor, and described relay input is connected respectively solar storage battery and deinsectization module with output.
2. solar energy photo-induction insect killer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described lamp body comprises multiple LED lamps that send different wave length.
3. solar energy photo-induction insect killer as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described LED lamp is the LED lamp that the wavelength that can send is 320～680nm.
4. solar energy photo-induction insect killer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise triode and PWM controller, described PWM controller comprises duty cycle adjustment switch, enables input, output; Described gauge tap is connected with the input that enables of PWM controller, and the output pin of described PWM controller is connected with described lamp body.
5. solar energy photo-induction insect killer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described deinsectization module also comprises the mucilage glue surface that is arranged on lamp body outer surface.
6. solar energy photo-induction insect killer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on described lamp bracket, being provided with and connecing worm device, is the vessel for putting into food attractant or chemical inhibitor.
7. solar energy photo-induction insect killer as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described gauge tap is the photosensitive switch without conducting under light state.
8. the solar energy photo-induction insect killer as described in claim 1 to 7 any one, is characterized in that: between described solar storage battery and relay, be provided with a timer switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420487948.XU CN203985706U (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | A kind of solar energy photo-induction insect killer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420487948.XU CN203985706U (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | A kind of solar energy photo-induction insect killer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203985706U true CN203985706U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420487948.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203985706U (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | A kind of solar energy photo-induction insect killer |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107047506A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-08-18 | 吴平庆 | A kind of variable spectrum stroboscopic insect disinfection lamp of intelligent bionic frequency synthesis |
| CN110749001A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2020-02-04 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner |
| US11350620B2 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2022-06-07 | Seoul Viosys Co., Ltd. | Insecticide fumigator for luring mosquitos by means of ultraviolet light emitting diode |
-
2014
- 2014-08-28 CN CN201420487948.XU patent/CN203985706U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11350620B2 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2022-06-07 | Seoul Viosys Co., Ltd. | Insecticide fumigator for luring mosquitos by means of ultraviolet light emitting diode |
| CN107047506A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-08-18 | 吴平庆 | A kind of variable spectrum stroboscopic insect disinfection lamp of intelligent bionic frequency synthesis |
| CN107047506B (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2023-03-14 | 吴平庆 | Intelligent bionic frequency synthesis variable spectrum stroboscopic insecticidal lamp device |
| CN110749001A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2020-02-04 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20160828 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |