CN203976454U - A kind of device of killing legionella in fluid medium - Google Patents
A kind of device of killing legionella in fluid medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN203976454U CN203976454U CN201420356978.7U CN201420356978U CN203976454U CN 203976454 U CN203976454 U CN 203976454U CN 201420356978 U CN201420356978 U CN 201420356978U CN 203976454 U CN203976454 U CN 203976454U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of device of killing legionella in fluid medium, comprise the processed medium holder that is installed on fluid medium transport pipe, for change and detect processed medium physical field parameter physical field producer and physical field parametric detector, be installed on processed medium holder and flow into and flow out that medium on pipeline flows into performer and medium flows out performer and central controller, central controller flows into performer and medium with physical field producer, physical field parametric detector, medium respectively and flows out performer communication and be connected.The utility model is by detection and the feedback of physical field parametric detector, and by the automatic control of central controller, realize and online the physical field parameter of processed medium being regulated, change existence and the breeding environment of legionella in processed medium, realize 100% and killed legionella in fluid medium, discharged and realized automated operation without secondary pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to killing legionella technical field, particularly relates to a kind of device of killing legionella in fluid medium.
Background technology
In the members of Philadelphia legion of the U.S. in 1976, once breaking out febris acuta respiratory tract disease, is known the first explosion, has 221 people to catch, wherein 34 people's death.Because most the dead is legionnaire, be therefore called legionnaires disease or veteran's disease.Retrospective research finds to have as far back as nineteen forty-three the case of legionnaires disease, and by the bacterium called after legionella pneumophilia of these case-findings of research, many Related Bacteria are subsequently put into this genus temporarily afterwards.Now proposed to exceed 30 kinds of Legionnella, at least 19 kinds is the pathogenic agent of people's parapneumonia.Wherein modal pathogenic agent is legionella pneumophilia (accounting for the 85%-90% of case), next is L.micdadei (accounting for 5%-10%), is L.bozemanii and L.dumoffii again, and this type of ne ar is similar, there is common biochemical character, cause similar disease.Legionnaires disease accounts for the 1%-8% of the community acquired pneumonia that needs hospital care, accounts for 4% left and right of lethality hospital acquired pneumonia, and most of cases are sporadic, multiple be born in late summer and autumn at the beginning of.
Artificial water application's system can provide living environment for the amount reproduction of Legionnella, as the cooling tower of shower, mineral spring pond, fountain and conditioning unit.The concern of the whole society to air-conditioning legionella causes in 2003 generation SARS in China, after bird flu in 2006, the Ministry of Health puts into effect " central air conditioning hygiene control way " and " public place centralized air ventilation system hygienic practice ", requires must not detect legionella pneumophilia in cooling circulating water system and water of condensation.But run from being designed into the later stage in engineering project, all without relevant treatment measure.In the more than 70% central air-conditioning cooling circulating water system of China, all detect legionella pneumophilia at present.Along with the development of China's Urbanization Construction, the generally application of life secondary water-supply, life heating agent centralizedly supply, the warm air-conditioning system of centralized confession, public health security in the serious threat that exists of legionella.
The method of existing killing legionella has chemical sterilization method, ultra-violet sterilization method, membrane-filter procedure etc.Traditional chemical sterilization method adopts chlorine, dioxide peroxide, sodium-chlor, the sterilization of Losantin solvent mostly, and must first clean water pipe before using these chemical, so this method is complicated operation not only, and corrosive medium diversing flow system, and exist media discharge to cause the defect of secondary pollution.By irradiating shortwave (as wavelength 254 nanometers), ultraviolet ray can make germ enliven to ultra-violet sterilization method, but germ may be present in amoeba.The particle (comprising bacterium, even partly viral) that membrane-filter procedure generally can utilize the micropore of film that diameter is less than to 0.2 nanometer filters out.Ultra-violet sterilization method and membrane-filter procedure are all that legionella is shifted and can not thoroughly be eradicated, and have environmentally hazardous problem.
As can be seen here, above-mentioned existing legionella killing method obviously still has a lot of defects, is urgently further improved.How to found a kind of thorough killing legionella, environment is not caused to secondary pollution and the device of killing legionella in fluid medium easy and simple to handle, real one of the current important research and development problem that belongs to.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide the thorough killing legionella of a kind of energy and environment is not caused to the device of killing legionella in fluid medium of secondary pollution, makes it overcome the deficiency of existing killing legionella device.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of device of killing legionella in fluid medium, comprise the processed medium holder being installed on fluid medium transport pipe, for changing the physical field producer of processed medium physical field parameter in processed medium holder, for detection of the physical field parametric detector of physical field parameter in processed medium in processed medium holder, the medium that is installed on respectively described processed medium holder inflow and flow out on pipeline flows into performer and medium outflow performer, and central controller, described central controller respectively with physical field producer, physical field parametric detector, medium flows into performer, and communication is connected with medium outflow performer.
As further improvement, described physical field producer also connects physical field transmitter, physical field transmitter is arranged on around described processed medium holder, and described physical field producer changes the physical field parameter of processed medium in processed medium holder in conjunction with physical field transmitter.
Further improve, described physical field producer is electric field magnetic field conversion producer, described physical field transmitter is high temperature mica line, and the two ends of mica line are connected on respectively the output terminal of electric field magnetic field conversion producer, and described mica line is wrapped in around described processed medium holder.
Or described physical field producer is high temperature heating agent handling machinery, described physical field transmitter is interchanger.
Further improve, described central controller is programmable logic controller.
Further improve, described processed medium is water or air.
Further improve, described physical field parameter is the existence of legionella in processed medium and physical field temperature, magnetic field or the frequency parameter of breeding environment.
Further improve, described processed medium holder is the anticorrosion holder of thermal-insulating type.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model at least has the following advantages:
(1) device that the utility model is killed legionella in fluid medium is by detection and the feedback of physical field parametric detector, and by the automatic control of central controller, realize and online the physical field parameter of processed medium being regulated, change existence and the breeding environment of legionella in processed medium, not only having realized legionella 100% in fluid medium kills, can there is not the transfer of legionella germ, and realize automated operation.
(2) in the utility model, fluid medium is all the time in full closeding state, and the method for killing legionella belongs to physical sterilization method, can not cause the secondary pollution to environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Above-mentioned is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, and in order to better understand technique means of the present utility model, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model killing legionella device.
Embodiment
The utility model is killed the device of legionella in fluid medium and is arranged on existing fluid medium transport pipe, physical field parameter by changing processed medium is as temperature, magnetic field or frequency etc., destroy existence, the breeding environment of legionella, realize and kill the legionella of surviving in fluid medium.Fluid medium can be the media such as water, air.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, the utility model is killed the device of legionella in fluid medium and is comprised that central controller 1, physical field producer 2, physical field transmitter 3, processed medium holder 4, physical field parametric detector 5, medium flow into performer 6 and medium flows out performer 7.Central controller 1 can be PLC programmable logic controller, has physical field parameter detecting, the control of fluid medium feed status and automatically moves and control function.Central controller 1 flows into performer 6 with physical field producer 2, physical field parametric detector 5, medium and 7 communications of medium outflow performer are connected.Physical field transmitter 3 is connected with physical field producer 2, and physical field transmitter 3 is arranged on around processed medium holder 4, and the physical field parameter that physical field producer 2 can change processed medium in conjunction with physical field transmitter 3 is as temperature, magnetic field or frequency etc.The pipeline of processed medium holder 4 communication of fluid media, for storing or conveyance fluid medium.Physical field parametric detector 5 is for detection of the physical field parameter of processed medium in processed medium holder 4, and the physical field parameter that detection is obtained is exported to central controller 1.Medium flows into performer 6 and medium outflow performer 7 is arranged on respectively the fluid medium inflow of processed medium holder 4 and flows out on pipeline, for controlling flowing and stopping of fluid medium.
Can determine according to the flow of fluid medium, operation condition the specification of processed medium holder 4, physical field producer 2 and physical field transmitter 3.The treatment step of the utility model killing legionella is: (1) determines the physical field control parameter of killing legionella in fluid medium by the character of fluid medium, operation condition, this control parameter (as temperature, magnetic field etc.) is pre-entered in central controller 1;
(2) central controller 1 is controlled physical field parametric detector 5 and is opened;
(3) physical field parametric detector 5 continues to detect the physical field parameter of processed medium in processed medium holder 4, and the physical field parameter value obtaining is delivered to central controller 1;
(4) central controller 1, by the physical field parameter value receiving and the comparison of predefined control parameter, enters step (5), otherwise returns to step (3) in the time that the physical field parameter of processed medium does not meet control parameter;
(5) central controller 1 stops flow signals to medium inflow performer 6 and medium outflow performer 7 output mediums simultaneously, and control physical field producer 2 and open, medium flows into performer 6 and medium outflow performer 7 stops medium flowing, processed medium is stored in processed medium holder 4, physical field producer 2 and physical field transmitter 3 change the physical field parameter of processed medium, until the physical field parameter of processed medium meets while controlling parameter, central controller 1 flows into performer 6 and medium outflow performer 7 output medium flow signals to medium simultaneously, and control physical field producer 2 and close, medium flows into performer 6 and medium outflow performer 7 is opened medium flowing.
Repeat said process, the physical field parameter of the processed medium of the processed medium holder 4 of flowing through the most at last is all controlled in the nonviable limited field of legionella, realizes the function that in fluid medium, legionella is killed.In whole treating processes, fluid medium, in full closeding state, discharges without secondary pollution.
The utility model embodiment mono-: physical field producer 2 is for converting electric field to the electric field magnetic field conversion producer of high frequency magnetic field.Processed medium holder 4 is the anticorrosion holder of thermal-insulating type.Physical field transmitter 3 is high temperature mica line, and mica line is wrapped in around the anticorrosion holder of thermal-insulating type, and the two ends of mica line are connected on respectively the output terminal of electric field magnetic field conversion producer.According to above-mentioned steps (1), (2), (3), (4) operation, in the time that the physical field parameter of processed medium does not meet control parameter, central controller 1 stops flow signals to medium inflow performer 6 and medium outflow performer 7 output mediums simultaneously, and control electric field magnetic field conversion producer and open, medium flows into performer 6 and medium outflow performer 7 stops medium flowing, processed medium is stored in the anticorrosion holder of thermal-insulating type, electric field magnetic field conversion producer and high temperature mica line change magnetic field environment and the processed medium temperature in holder jointly, until the magnetic field environment in holder and processed medium temperature meet while controlling parameter, central controller 1 flows into performer 6 and medium outflow performer 7 output medium flow signals to medium simultaneously, and control electric field magnetic field conversion producer and close, medium flows into performer 6 and medium outflow performer 7 is opened medium flowing.Repeat said process, realize the legionella of killing in processed medium.
The utility model embodiment bis-: physical field producer 2 is high temperature heating agent handling machinery, as heat medium pump adds heating agent pipe network.Processed medium holder 4 is the anticorrosion holder of thermal-insulating type.Physical field transmitter 3 is interchanger.High temperature heating agent in physical field producer 2 heats up the processed medium in processed medium holder 4 by interchanger, realizes the function of killing legionella, and all the other steps, with embodiment mono-, are no longer narrated.
Certainly, physical field producer 2 also can be set directly at around processed medium holder 4, directly changes the physical field parameter of processed medium holder 4 interior processed media as temperature, magnetic field or frequency etc.
The utility model is killed the device of legionella in fluid medium and is had the physical field, change physical field parameter, setting physical field parameter, detection and feedback and the automatic executing function that produce with the processed fluid medium of transmission.
The utility model flows into performer 6 by central controller 1, physical field parametric detector 5, physical field producer 2, physical field transmitter 3, medium and medium flows out performer 7, realize and online the physical field parameter of processed medium being regulated, change existence and the breeding environment of legionella in processed medium, not only having realized legionella 100% in fluid medium kills, and the transfer of legionella germ can not occur and produce other secondary pollution and harm, guarantee the hygienic safety of fluid medium itself and surrounding environment.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction, those skilled in the art utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make a little simple modification, equivalent variations or modification, all drop in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. kill the device of legionella in fluid medium for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprise the processed medium holder being installed on fluid medium transport pipe, for changing the physical field producer of processed medium physical field parameter in processed medium holder, for detection of the physical field parametric detector of physical field parameter in processed medium in processed medium holder, the medium that is installed on respectively described processed medium holder inflow and flow out on pipeline flows into performer and medium outflow performer, and central controller, described central controller respectively with physical field producer, physical field parametric detector, medium flows into performer, and communication is connected with medium outflow performer.
2. the device of killing legionella in fluid medium according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described physical field producer also connects physical field transmitter, physical field transmitter is arranged on around described processed medium holder, and described physical field producer changes the physical field parameter of processed medium in processed medium holder in conjunction with physical field transmitter.
3. the device of killing legionella in fluid medium according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described physical field producer is electric field magnetic field conversion producer, described physical field transmitter is high temperature mica line, the two ends of mica line are connected on respectively the output terminal of electric field magnetic field conversion producer, and described mica line is wrapped in around described processed medium holder.
4. the device of killing legionella in fluid medium according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described physical field producer is high temperature heating agent handling machinery, and described physical field transmitter is interchanger.
5. the device of killing legionella in fluid medium according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described central controller is programmable logic controller.
6. the device of killing legionella in fluid medium according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fluid medium is water or air.
7. the device of killing legionella in fluid medium according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described physical field parameter is the existence of legionella in processed medium and physical field temperature, magnetic field or the frequency parameter of breeding environment.
8. the device of killing legionella in fluid medium according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described processed medium holder is the anticorrosion holder of thermal-insulating type.
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CN201420356978.7U CN203976454U (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | A kind of device of killing legionella in fluid medium |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104030419A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 汪传发 | Device and method for killing legionella in fluid medium |
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2014
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104030419A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 汪传发 | Device and method for killing legionella in fluid medium |
CN104030419B (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-08-24 | 汪传发 | A kind of device killing Legionella in fluid media (medium) and the method killing Legionella |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170327 Address after: 100000 Tongzhou District Yongle Economic Development Zone, Beijing Yongle Road, No. -45, No. 1 Patentee after: BEIJING ZHONGTONG JIANKE ENERGY-SAVING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO.,LTD. Address before: 100000 Beijing, West Main Street, Tongzhou District, No. 30, the new Hualian home south building, room 11, No. 332 Patentee before: Wang Chuanfa |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141203 |